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Is Microsoft Money Crushing Microsoft?

JoshuaDFranklin writes "The latest Seattle Weekly has an article by a former Microsoft project manager titled Microsoft's Sacred Cash Cow. It argues that Microsoft, addicted to its Windows and Office revenue, is stifling innovation within the company: 'new, better ideas that would take business away from Windows or Office don't really have a chance at Microsoft.' Apple, in contrast, has embraced Open Source and is delivering a better consumer experience." Update: 06/06 21:24 GMT by T : Sorry, it's a dupe.

26 of 390 comments (clear)

  1. I'm not even registered an I know this is a dupe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Can I get paid to be a Slashdot editor? I'll only dupe half as much as the others and I come cheap!

  2. What are you talking about? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Microsoft never innovated BEFORE they had money. They don't innovate NOW. They just don't innovate. It's not part of their corporate culture. They wait for other people to (1) invent things and (2) prove them to be profitable, and then they move in and sell them. Sometimes they look for people who might potentially be a threat later (Netscape) and they throw money at putting them out of business. But this is all they have ever done. Talking about their Windows/Office revenue streams "stifling" innovation is silly; there's nothing there to stifle.

    1. Re:What are you talking about? by 0racle · · Score: 5, Funny

      Thats not true. It might not be technically an "innovation," but while Mac's where wasteful with the Trash can on the desktop, Microsoft showed forward thinking an ecological responsibility and used a Recycling bin instead.

      --
      "I use a Mac because I'm just better than you are."
    2. Re:What are you talking about? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative


      Wow, a recycler, how novel!

      ... well, it would have been, if it NeXTstep hadn't had it since before 1989 (NeXTstep is also where Window 95 got its taskbar). See for example this page for more details.

      ... which just serves to show even more how un-innovative Microsoft is. Of course, there's nothing wrong with building on other people's ideas, but there's something pretty sick about then pretending to be creative, and something pretty sad about a market where users are so unaware of alternatives that they buy this lie.

    3. Re:What are you talking about? by dbirchall · · Score: 4, Informative
      Okay, let's take a look further back, then.

      Microsoft got its start in the 1970's. Its first product was a BASIC interpreter. BASIC had been developed in the 1960's at Dartmouth and made public-domain; Microsoft announced an interpreter for the Altair, then started actually working on it (using "borrowed" time on someone else's minicomputer), missed a bunch of delivery dates, and shipped a buggy product.

      Then, IBM was looking for a PC OS and programming language. BillG's mom suggested they talk to him about BASIC; IBM's chat with Digital Research (makers of CP/M) didn't go well, BillG said "sure I can give you an OS" despite not having an OS, then ran out, bought a CP/M ripoff called QDOS, and tried to get it finished up in time...

      Sounds pretty much like the recent history. What was it you were trying to have as a point, again?

    4. Re:What are you talking about? by golgotha007 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      and for the record, here it is:


      AN OPEN LETTER TO HOBBYISTS

      By William Henry Gates III

      February 3, 1976

      An Open Letter to Hobbyists

      To me, the most critical thing in the hobby market right now is the lack of good software courses, books and software itself. Without good software and an owner who understands
      programming, a hobby computer is wasted. Will quality software be written for the hobby market?

      Almost a year ago, Paul Allen and myself, expecting the hobby market to expand, hired Monte Davidoff and developed Altair BASIC. Though the initial work took only two
      months, the three of us have spent most of the last year documenting, improving and adding features to BASIC. Now we have 4K, 8K, EXTENDED, ROM and DISK BASIC.
      The value of the computer time we have used exceeds $40,000.

      The feedback we have gotten from the hundreds of people who say they are using BASIC has all been positive. Two surprising things are apparent, however, 1) Most of these
      "users" never bought BASIC (less than 10% of all Altair owners have bought BASIC), and 2) The amount of royalties we have received from sales to hobbyists makes the time
      spent on Altair BASIC worth less than $2 an hour.

      Why is this? As the majority of hobbyists must be aware, most of you steal your software. Hardware must be paid for, but software is something to share. Who cares if the people
      who worked on it get paid?

      Is this fair? One thing you don't do by stealing software is get back at MITS for some problem you may have had. MITS doesn't make money selling software. The royalty paid to
      us, the manual, the tape and the overhead make it a break-even operation. One thing you do do is prevent good software from being written. Who can afford to do professional
      work for nothing? What hobbyist can put 3-man years into programming, finding all bugs, documenting his product and distribute for free? The fact is, no one besides us has
      invested a lot of money in hobby software. We have written 6800 BASIC, and are writing 8080 APL and 6800 APL, but there is very little incentive to make this software
      available to hobbyists. Most directly, the thing you do is theft.

      What about the guys who re-sell Altair BASIC, aren't they making money on hobby software? Yes, but those who have been reported to us may lose in the end. They are the
      ones who give hobbyists a bad name, and should be kicked out of any club meeting they show up at.

      I would appreciate letters from any one who wants to pay up, or has a suggestion or comment. Just write to me at 1180 Alvarado SE, #114, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87108.
      Nothing would please me more than being able to hire ten programmers and deluge the hobby market with good software. Bill Gates General Partner, Micro-Soft

  3. Yet Another Duplicated Story by spectecjr · · Score: 5, Funny

    ... and a pretty badly written, incoherent, biased, and decidedly uninformed story too, to be honest.

    The guy may well have worked at MS once, but it didn't take long for him to become a Born Again Mac User.

    --
    Coming soon - pyrogyra
  4. Re:I'm not even registered an I know this is a dup by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Yes, but will you be smart enough to dupe only the articles that make Microsoft look bad?

    It's the bias that pays.

  5. Re:Deja Vu? by BandwidthHog · · Score: 4, Funny

    Yeah, but I didn't get around to reading the comments after I read the original article, so thanks slashdot!

    --

    Quantum materiae materietur marmota monax si marmota monax materiam possit materiari?
  6. customer experience by davids-world.com · · Score: 4, Interesting

    the fact that apple delivers a better costumer experience has much more to do with vertical integration (hardware + OS + drivers + application) rather than the fact that they embrace open source.

    what open source did for apple was that they could provide a whole bunch of services in a compatible, attractive fashion that would have been very costly to develop. M$ doesn't really need that, they have their own services (web server, file server, databases etc) already.

  7. Well.... by Rick+Zeman · · Score: 4, Funny

    ....at least this iteration of the article had a catchier headline. We'll see how next week's will stack up.

  8. C'mon... honestly. by dotslashconfig · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Yes, Darwin as a UNIX platform is open-sourced. But honestly, can you really say that Apple has "embraced open-source" anything without cracking a smile?

    Last I checked, they were the one of the largest proponents of proprietary software/hardware. Granted, they have let up a little bit in releasing development tools for packages like iTunes. But all the same, that's a long ways from embracing free and open source code.

    Also, Apple tends to lean HARD on Microsoft for office tools. In that vein, can you really say Apple has diverged from the path Microsoft set? I'd argue no.

  9. Obligatory Matrix rip. by neuro.slug · · Score: 5, Funny

    "Funny.. deja vu"

    "What was that?"

    "Nothing, I just saw an article on Slashdot, and then I an article just like it again."

    "Was it the same article?"

    "Could've been, yeah."

    "Deja vu is when something changes in the Matrix."

    "Oh no, the way is blocked..."

    "...and there are Penguins coming after us!"

    -- n

  10. You're absolutely right! by Overly+Critical+Guy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Microsoft never innovates or popularizes a single idea!

    Hang on while I go install KDE with a taskbar, start menu, integrated filesystem/net browser, Mono, etc....

    --
    "Sufferin' succotash."
    1. Re:You're absolutely right! by steffl · · Score: 5, Informative

      "KDE with a taskbar, start menu, integrated filesystem/net browser, Mono"

      those are not MS innovations. There were number of different docks, launchpads, root menus etc. in X, OS/2, MacOS, taskbar and start menu are nothing new (i.e. not significantly different from the others). You could do cd ftp://ftp.uu.net in midnight commander since before MS new Netscape would be a threat. .net (Mono in gnome world) is MS response to Java, nothing new/innovative.

      erik

      --
      ...all excited, don't know why...
    2. Re:You're absolutely right! by LMCBoy · · Score: 4, Informative

      KDE and GNOME copy Windows because they want to steal market share from MS

      I can't speak for GNOME, but I am a KDE developer, and I don't know of any KDE devs whose motivation is that they want to "steal market share from MS". KDE is not a company; therefore we are not "competing" with MS. We're just trying to build a very useable desktop on un*x. You can argue all you want about whether the fact that we use the WIMP desktop model represents a massive failure of imagination, or a simple recognition of a system that works. I just wanted to object to your wrong assumption about the motivation of KDE devs.

      --
      Liberal (adj.): Free from bigotry; open to progress; tolerant of others.
    3. Re:You're absolutely right! by spitzak · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "Popularized" is not "invented"

      Now for some sanity: Microsoft DID invent some stuff, there are ideas in Windows 95 that I have not seen elsewhere before it, except in some of my own experiments (I did the exact same divider-less graphics for window borders in the "ViewKit" I wrote for NeXT, but I doubt Microsoft stole it from me).

      1. The "taskbar" contained both opened and closed windows. All systems I have seen before then only showed closed windows, opened windows were either not represented or where in a different navigator.

      2. The "taskbar" was the first indication that somebody has realized that text is important. They shrunk down the "icon" as small as possible (probably somebody at Microsoft tried to get rid of them, but was stopped by the "experts" who think easy-to-use == pictures). And they made the text in the taskbar icon prominent.

      3. They got rid of the divider line between the window borders and the contents and made thw windows look a lot more like unified objects. (for some reason they have reverted to old-fashioned graphics today, unfortunatly the good graphic desiginers they had on Windows95 have apparently been replaced by Enlightenment geeks with no clean graphic sense whatsoever).

      4. They supported drag-resize of windows, and hacked their system so it was fast enough to draw this on existing machines, rather than punting like far faster Unix machines were doing.

      5. I belive Microsoft is responsible for a lot of the linking of "program to run" to the file itself. Every system I have ever seen before that required an explicit indicator as to the program to run. Apple's files contained this indication (the creator id) and is thus not exactly what Microsoft did. Now this could be done a whole lot better, such as using a program like Unix "file" to figure it out, and there is ZERO support at an os level (why isn't there a system call to exec a file?), but before Windows this idea did not exist.

    4. Re:You're absolutely right! by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 4, Informative

      Oh where do I start. ;)

      The "taskbar" contained both opened and closed windows. All systems I have seen before then only showed closed windows, opened windows were either not represented or where in a different navigator.

      Didn't Commodore's 2.0 version of Amiga Workbench support this? I recall it working as you describe...

      The "taskbar" was the first indication that somebody has realized that text is important. They shrunk down the "icon" as small as possible (probably somebody at Microsoft tried to get rid of them, but was stopped by the "experts" who think easy-to-use == pictures). And they made the text in the taskbar icon prominent.

      I don't see how this is invention. It's just a graphical design choice. Also a choice made by Commodore, where icons weren't always huge (unless you ran 3rd party software that made huge icons, which you could) and were always accompanied by text. The icon was supposed to be for quick usage, i.e. you could recognize a picture faster than you can read, but was never intended to stand on its own without text.

      They got rid of the divider line between the window borders and the contents and made thw windows look a lot more like unified objects. (for some reason they have reverted to old-fashioned graphics today, unfortunatly the good graphic desiginers they had on Windows95 have apparently been replaced by Enlightenment geeks with no clean graphic sense whatsoever).

      Aesthetic enhancements != invention

      They supported drag-resize of windows, and hacked their system so it was fast enough to draw this on existing machines, rather than punting like far faster Unix machines were doing.

      Quite the contrary, you needed a pretty fast 486 to do this. 33mhz at least, iirc, may have required Pentiums (although I knew people that ran win95 on 486s). On the other hand, Commodore Amiga also supported drag-resize of windows, and there was third-party software that would make it redraw the contents while resizing (I recall Macs at the time doing it too, and this was 1988), and they could do it on 7 mhz 68000 machines.

      I belive Microsoft is responsible for a lot of the linking of "program to run" to the file itself. Every system I have ever seen before that required an explicit indicator as to the program to run. Apple's files contained this indication (the creator id) and is thus not exactly what Microsoft did. Now this could be done a whole lot better, such as using a program like Unix "file" to figure it out, and there is ZERO support at an os level (why isn't there a system call to exec a file?), but before Windows this idea did not exist.

      Um, there is a system call to exec a file, assuming you're talking about executing a file. All Microsoft did was attach extensions to filenames. UNIX has always had MIME types, as far as I know, that define what content is in the file. More recently MIME types include extensions as part of the definition, but not always. There're headers in files that tell you what kind of content it is.

      As far as opening a data file and it automatically opening the application that created it (or at least *an* application the user has installed that can open that type of file), um, again Commodore Amiga had this in, what, 1986? Yeah, that sounds about right. ;)

      Commodore's Amiga was a very innovative machine, but even then the OS just ripped a number of things from previous existing work, because the OS was just thrown together to get the box out the door and into people's houses. I'm not claiming that Commodore or the Amiga folks innovated these things we're discussing, I'm only pointing out where it was already being used before Microsoft "innovated" it. ;)

      --
      Like what I said? You might like my music
  11. Not really by Mark_MF-WN · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Publically owned companies are often judged by their profits, as a percentage. Windows and Office have massive profit margins, thanks to their now-minimal upkeep costs. New ventures, on the other hand, would decrease profits because they would have a high investment cost. It's irrelevant that in the long run they will increase profits, because investors are a bunch of gullible sheep who lack the ability to think in the long-term.

  12. No. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Microsoft was not the first to either invent or implement the start menu, the integrated file system / net browser, or the safety-checked bytecode-based API. In fact with all of these they were literally years and years behind other commercially successful implementations.

    Now that you mention it, Microsoft may well have been the first to use the task bar window switching concept. Well, bravo Microsoft! Too bad it isn't a terribly good concept. And come to think of it, it isn't one that many linux/unix GUIs actually use.

    The fact that KDE was even later with some concepts than Microsoft does not make Microsoft creative. Last I checked KDE was a very small-scale project struggling just to stay alive. I don't see anyone promoting them as harbringers of innovation, making your attack on them really something of a straw man.

  13. Micro$oft is not the first by LorenzoV · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Recall in recent memory how IBM held on to the mainframe business (S/360 derived products) in the face of small systems products nearly sinking the company.

    My own former employer, Amdahl, held on, right along with the IBM company to that same cash cow model. Amdahl was not as resilient as IBM and now is gone. ... From lightbulb to number 200 on the Fortune 500, to out of business in 30 years!

    I got mine. You get yours.

  14. fanboys just aint cool by Kunta+Kinte · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Apple, in contrast, has embraced Open Source and is delivering a better consumer experience."

    What is up with you people and Apple?!!

    My God! Give it a rest.... Please. You're killing us here!

    I can't get away from the Apple worship even if I block apple stories. It's everyway.

    Don't get me wrong, I have nothing against Apple. But Apple is just another Corporation who's goal, as with all other corporations is to, *gasp*, maximize profits for its shareholders.

    Ironically Sun ( http://sunsource.net ) and IBM has done orders of magnitude more for Open source than Apple. And at least Sun gets beaten up everyday here. Apple though is worshipped to the point that it is frickin' nauseating to the rest of us.

    Come on guys, fanboys just aint cool.

    --
    Based on upvotes, Ageism is the only "-ism" Slashdotters care about and think isn't SJW
  15. Microsoft's Lack of Innovation by linguae · · Score: 5, Interesting

    This makes a lot of sense. Microsoft hasn't innovated anything for years, if at all. After crushing its competitors (Netscape, WordPerfect, etc.), Microsoft hasn't really made any viable updates to its software. Take Windows for example. The first few versions of Windows were bad and it didn't take until Windows 3.0 until Microsoft finally made it usable enough for developers to develop on it. Windows 95 was probably at Windows's peak. It's interface was very usable, didn't really get in the way, and had a lot of developers.

    But then, Windows's quality deteriorated beginning with Windows 98, when Microsoft integrated Internet Explorer as a means to kill Netscape (and when Windows now had a 95% market share). However, as many people on this board know, integrating a browser to an operating system causes all sorts of problems, and Windows has gone downhill ever since. Windows XP, for example, is more stable than Windows 95/98, but it suffers from more worms than those operating systems, it's "eye candy" (if that's what you call it) is really an eye sore, and the interface gets in the way (compare the Find dialog in Windows 95/98 to the Find command in Windows XP, you'll see a difference). Ditto for Office, last time I checked, Clippy is still there. Microsoft Word has a lot of other annoyances (ever tried outlining there? It's a pain).

    Now, look at Apple. Apple has made a lot of innovations within its whole lifetime. It was the first to bring the graphical user interface to the secretary's desk (Apple Lisa and Apple Macintosh). Apple has made a lot of innovations that make many processes very easy (for example, in the old days, all you needed to do to network two Macs together was to connect a printer cable to each other, and then use Chooser to share files. No network configuration or anything. Try that on an old PC.). Finally, Apple took UNIX and fused the Mac OS with UNIX to make, after a long process that includes NeXT and Rhapsody, to create Mac OS X. Mac OS X is the only UNIX-based operating system where it is so easy for a non-geek to use without much difficulty, yet the UNIX pro could access the core using a few mouse clicks.

    Apple could be considered one of the masters of usability. The operating system never gets in the way of your work, you control the computer. This is different from the Microsoft approach, which is the computer controls what you do. This is exactly why Apple hasn't came out with something annoying like Clippy or that dog in the Find box in Windows XP.

    Microsoft needs to do something drastic with Windows and Office. Microsoft needs to start innovating, make Windows and Office user-friendly again, and finally make a stable version of Windows. Windows doesn't need a UNIX core (Microsoft spent tons of money on NT; besides, Microsoft adopting a UNIX core wouldn't be innovation), but Windows should be stable enough to use on a regular basis without any problems. Microsoft should also fix many of its other applications, such as the rapidly deteriorating and antiquated Internet Explorer, and not integrate the browser with the operating system. Isn't it about time that Microsoft should learn that integrating a browser with an operating system causes instability within the operating system? It's like, whenever Microsoft finally takes control of something, they sit on their couches, raise the prices, and the quality of their applications deteriorate with each and every new release. Microsoft needs to innovate fast here, and improve its products.

  16. Re:Microsoft doesn't want to innovate by pedantic+bore · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Hey, I never mentioned linux, but if you want to pursue this...

    Linux started off with a fairly conservative goal: implement the UNIX syscall interface. I'm not saying this is easy, I'm just saying that it is not particularly innovative from a technical perspective. (The open source model and development methodology were a bit more innovative, but not unique.) And Linux succeeded for the same reason that MS succeeds -- it let other companies take the risk of figuring out what should and shouldn't be in the kernel, and leveraged the GNU suite of apps to create a complete, usable system. The time was right and there was very little risk.

    At present, Linux is a bit more innovative; people use it as a platform for research, and that research (when it works out) finds its way back into the kernel. But again there is little risk-taking because nobody really wants there to be -- nobody wants to break the world. As a result, you can still use your first edition of "The UNIX Programming Environment" (circa Seventh Edition) as a useful reference to programming on Linux. I don't expect that to ever change.

    --
    Am I part of the core demographic for Swedish Fish?
  17. Innovation by M.+Baranczak · · Score: 5, Funny

    Microsoft was not the first to either invent or implement the start menu, the integrated file system / net browser, or the safety-checked bytecode-based API. In fact with all of these they were literally years and years behind other commercially successful implementations.

    That might be true, but lately I'm actually starting to see some signs of innovation and creative thinking coming from MS. The new "pop-up blocking" technology in Internet Explorer is a very good example.

  18. MacOS X is not "open source" by jbn-o · · Score: 4, Insightful

    We can't judge a company by only one of the things it does. MacOS X is not licensed under a license approved by the Open Source Initiative. Parts of that operating system are proprietary. Darwin may entirely be licensed under an open source license, but the convenience and features people associate with MacOS X are not found in Darwin.

    Furthermore, it's no accident that Apple has "embraced open source" because the open source movement's philosophy and criteria for license acceptance was crafted to cater to business.