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France Considers Open Source

joestar writes "Reuters today announced that the French Government is considering Open Source Software adoption as an excellent alternative to reduce their IT costs. A cost reduction of several hundred millions dollars is planned by replacing proprietary licenses by Open-Source solutions. 'Microsoft must return to being one supplier to the state among others', declared a government Minister. France's culture, agriculture and finance ministries had already signed deals with Mandrakesoft for first Linux deployment tests. After Munich's new move in Germany, it seems that Open Source Software is currently a major movement in old Europe."

45 of 370 comments (clear)

  1. I think France got it by SeanTobin · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Well, they almost get it. Example:
    Open-source software -- uncopyrighted software which has no license cost -- like Linux, OpenOffice, Mozilla, Apache, MySQL and Evolution -- was "very credible," Dutreil said.
    Well, there is a license cost, and it most definately is copywrighted. But monitarialy they are correct. Now, the very cool thing they said was:
    "This will also help us sell our solutions to other governments," he said, adding that he believed the German, Israeli and Malasian governments also envisaged shifting to open-source software.
    BINGO! We have a winner! Evil country A develops software for a fraction of the cost it would normally take in the closed-source land, sells it to Good Countries B through T and V through Z, and makes more money than they would have been able to otherwise.

    Now that is what the GPL is about. Saving money&time in development, making money in sales & support (of course I probably wouldn't want France supporting my KMissle Launch Control System), and giving back to the world an improvement on what they borrowed.
    --
    Karma: SELECT `karma` FROM `users` WHERE `userid`=138474;
    1. Re:I think France got it by pavon · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The licence cost part is correct depending on how you look at it. When most people talk about software licences they are thinking of EULAs, which are supposed "licences to use". So what they are saying is that you don't need to pay someone to get a licence to use the software. Which is absolutely true - there is no cost, monitarily or in source, to use open source software.

      Of couse we all know that you don't need a license to use software, just to redistrubute it, so those EULAs aren't really licences at all. They are just notices that say you have no licence to distribute, as well as an attempt to get you to agree to a bunch of things that probably aren't legaling binding anyway, since EULAs are not valid contracts.

      Open source licences on the other hand are real distribution licences. But the only cost is when you want to redistribute derivitives works, in which case, the cost is the source to those derivative works. In the standard user's perception of "software license" there is no cost.

      Just splitting hairs :)

    2. Re:I think France got it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful
      According to a comment over at lwn.net, that's the translator's fault:
      A gross misunderstanding caused by the English translator. Same paragraph in the original French article:
      Il précise qu'il a rencontré de nombreux acteurs du secteur et estime que les logiciels libres, de type Linux, OpenOffice, Mozilla, Apache, MySQL, Evolution, constituent aujourd'hui une "solution très crédible", "en particulier en terme de sécurité", portée par des entreprises "solides et innovantes".
      Roughly translated, ``He [Dutreuil] states that he has met many stakeholders of the sector and founds that free software --as Linux, OpenOffice, Mozilla, Apache, MySQL, Evolution-- conforms `a very credible solution' nowadays, `particularly in terms of security', supported by `solid and innovative' companies.''
    3. Re:I think France got it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

      Well, I'll give France props for helping us out in that nasty revolutionary war business we had back in the day.. but that's about it (oh, and that statue oxidized rather nicely... way to go with a long-term solution there).

      Oh, and thanks for giving Sadam all that money in the oil-for-food program. $100 bags of flour sure helped the citizens of Iraq, and the $50 per bag kickback to Sadam never went towards military use.

      Then there is world war deux, remember back to the afternoon of June 22, 1940. That whole armistice treaty you signed with germany to protect your collective french butts? Yeah, thanks for standing strong with us there.

      Oh, and thanks for sticking by us in the UN by vetoing our plans for stepping up enforcement on Sadam and Iraq. I'm sure it had nothing to do with the whole flour deal. Too bad we had to go to war with them instead of actually enforcing the sanctions.

      Don't even bring up NATO. Remember some important french guy named Charles de Gaulle? Well, in 1966 he told NATO to buzz off so he could build a nuclear missle system. Of course, after it was built we let you back in again - our mistake.

    4. Re:I think France got it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful
      remember back to the afternoon of June 22, 1940. That whole armistice treaty you signed with germany to protect your collective french butts? Yeah, thanks for standing strong with us there.

      Leaving you standing strong where?

      Ok, if you're a Brit you might have a point.

      If you're American, you don't know history. In 1940 when France was occupied, America was trying hard to keep out of the war and the Naziesque ideas were in fact rather popular amongst the rich and powerful.

      In any case, signing armistice was common sense. When you've been outfought and outgunned you don't fight to the last man and woman unless you've got your back against the wall (like in Stalingrad; first the Russians then the Germans). That'd be just insane.

    5. Re:I think France got it by Rostin · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Something tells me this post would be +5 insightful if he had been criticizing Bush.

    6. Re:I think France got it by aralin · · Score: 1, Insightful
      I think that they actually looked at FOX News and saw in the no spin zone how O'Reilly called french president the enemy of united states and promoted stickers calling to boycot french products.

      Let me tell you, nothing promotes the good image of United States and american companies and goods as a bunch of ultra-right religious fanatics that scream on top of their lungs: "Who is not with us is our enemy!"

      --
      If programs would be read like poetry, most programmers would be Vogons.
    7. Re:I think France got it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

      When you've been outfought and outgunned you don't fight to the last man and woman unless you've got your back against the wall (like in Stalingrad; first the Russians then the Germans).

      Yes, instead you bend over and take it up the ass like a Frenchman...

    8. Re:I think France got it by saforrest · · Score: 3, Insightful

      France is evil because they were singlehandeldy building Saddam's arsenal and tunnels.

      Single-handedly? I seem to remember seeing an old picture of Saddam warmly shaking the hand of a certain war^H^H^Hdefense secretary.

      A better reason to think that France is evil is that the French helped shelter the génocidaires in the 1994 genocide in Rwanda, in which over a million people died.

  2. MS should make the customer the designer by aim2future · · Score: 4, Insightful

    What MS need to assure is that MicroSoft finally will become a company that provides what the customers want. Today MS is among that line of companies pushing the customer to buy and not asking the customer what the customer want (I've heard from insiders how this works). A policy which will never work in the long run.
    In the free software development the customer is also the designer, for the skilled ones, but why could not the customer also be the designer for the less skilled ones?
    The reason that the free software development has been so successful is that the providers are also the customers and can continue develop the products. I'm not sure that MS has understood this simple fact yet.
    MicroSoft should adopt to this idea, and in the long run they can become a very successful supplier of wanted software, designed by the customer for the customer.
    /AIM

    1. Re:MS should make the customer the designer by Tarantolato · · Score: 3, Insightful

      What MS need to assure is that MicroSoft finally will become a company that provides what the customers want. Today MS is among that line of companies pushing the customer to buy and not asking the customer what the customer want (I've heard from insiders how this works).

      The Joel on Software article yesterday pointed out that during MS's big growth leaps in the 80's and early 90's, the number of new PCs sold every year typically exceeded the entire installed base. Now that's no longer the case.

      Because they rely primarily on OEM licenses for revenue, MS has to somehow artificially stimulate hardware upgrades in order to acheive acceptable growth without a major change in business model. (A change to what?, one wonders.)

      The places where you're seeing movement to Open Source desktops are not coincidentally the places that tend to be most resistant to hardware upgrades. In the end, if MS withers, it'll probably be because users won't stomach Dell et al.'s reasonably low prices, rather than MS's own inflated ones.

    2. Re:MS should make the customer the designer by agent+dero · · Score: 2, Insightful

      What MS need to assure is that MicroSoft finally will become a company that provides what the customers want.

      I don't think you grasp the type of monopoly that MS has on most of the market.
      First, they don't _need_ to care about their customers, as long as 85% (or whatever) of the OEM machines from Dell, HP, Gateway, that get sold to regular old consumers, they will have plenty of money.

      A policy which will never work in the long run.

      Most consumers don't understand or want anything customized, that just want 'what they're used to' and for a long time since, and to come, it's beem microsoft

      MicroSoft should adopt to this idea, and in the long run they can become a very successful supplier of wanted software, designed by the customer for the customer.

      They're already insanely rich, they don't need to do crap

      --
      Error 407 - No creative sig found
  3. Reuters: You Fail It! by JohnGrahamCumming · · Score: 4, Insightful
    From the article:
    Open-source software -- uncopyrighted software which has no license cost
    Wrong! Free and Open Source Software absolutely relies on a strong notion of copyright because of the need to protect (in this case preserve the freedom to modify) the software itself. Without copyright you have no way to actually license the software to someone else, and hence impose your specific licensing requirements (e.g. GPL).

    That's partly why the term "copyleft" is so dangerous and should be stamped out. It's absolutely vital that people realize that F/OSS is copyrighted and under the control of an individual, or group or a corporation. The strength of F/OSS comes from the underlying copyright and the fact that it enables us to control the code.

    John.

    1. Re:Reuters: You Fail It! by JohnGrahamCumming · · Score: 3, Insightful
      OTOH, free and open source software could survive just fine in a would without copyright restrictions or DCMA type laws. Proprietary software could not. So in that sense, copyright is not mandatory for the existence of free software.
      How?

      Without some basis under which I can state that I control the code I write (the current incarnation of which is copyright) then you could just take it, I'd have no legal recourse, and there'd be no way for me to _force_ my code to be open.

      The entire point of copyright is that it grants to the holder of the copyright the right to license the work and it prevents you from taking it without a license. So copyright is the bedrock for F/OSS. I use it to grant you the right to modify my software under certain conditions (namely that it remains "open"). Without copyright you can just walk off with it, start some closed-source company, make modifications and be done with it.

      John.

  4. Not just use - develop with open tools by xtal · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Microsoft development tools can cost some big money, and it costs money to stay on top of things. Countries that invest once in open source tools can use those open tools to develop their own in house software - for example, Le KMissile Destructo Fumer 5000. All of this can run on open platforms, some the KMissile system can have more resources put into the APPLICATION and USE of the tools, instead of getting new hammers and nails all the time.

    Open source gives free tools to everybody. World class, kick ass tools. Do you know how much something as good as FFTW would cost to buy? More than my car! This lets you focus on using those tools to create value in the market - sucks to be in the tool making business, but overall it represents a boon. This is why so many people in the industry have problems; the value is not IN the IT, but what the IT enables you to DO.

    --
    ..don't panic
  5. Open as in source. by frodo+from+middle+ea · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Yes, Somehow that statement does sound wierd.

    All those products they mentioned are not cedible because they don't have license costs (which btw some of them have) or are not copyrighted (which they most definitely are), but because of the extensive testing and through code checking these products receive by the very fact that they are open source.

    I guess it's time we stop giving the anology of open as in beer or open as in speech. We should start using "open as in source". which I think most aptly describe these products than the beer (mmm beer..ok ok back to issue) or speech.

    --
    for the last time people, I am "frodo from middle eaRTH", not "middle eaST".
  6. not asking the customer what the customer want by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Open source by and large does not listen to actual end users.

    This is obvious in the
    low quality documentation, if any,
    configuration process,
    usability
    ongoing support

    Business users are not going to continuously fight the 'geek needed to install and operate' mentality of open source software.

    1. Re:not asking the customer what the customer want by idiot900 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Open source by and large does not listen to actual end users.

      This is obvious in the
      low quality documentation, if any,


      The major OSS projects have third-party published books out.

      configuration process,

      Which is why a business would use a distribution instead of rolling their own.

      usability

      The big-name OSS projects meant for the end-user (i.e. KDE/GNOME/Mozilla-spawn) are very usable - they are just a bit different than the closed source competitors. I'd venture to guess somebody who hasn't seen any desktop before would learn an OSS desktop just as easily as a Windows one. Switching over to OSS couldn't be any worse than switching from Windows 3.1 to 95.

      ongoing support

      Businesses would buy a support contract.

      Business users are not going to continuously fight the 'geek needed to install and operate' mentality of open source software.

      Ditto with the support contract. (And since when has running a non-OSS shop been a walk in the park? You need competent IT staff, period.)

  7. Isn't it obvious? by Three+Headed+Man · · Score: 5, Insightful

    All these countries are considering open source not so much because they may use it, but because they know they'll get some leverage against Microsoft. As soon as Linux was offered in Thailand, Windows cut prices on XP and office to $35. The best way to drive someone's price down is make them think they have to compete against a serious threat.

    --
    I'm probably at the karma cap. Mod up a funny troll instead, it lightens the mood :)
    1. Re:Isn't it obvious? by smootc-m · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Price competition is but one factor in the European interest in OSS. The other is nationalism - they do not want to be beholden to a foreign company for their critical software needs.

  8. Go Mandrakesoft! by Air-conditioned+cowh · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I, for one, am happy to see this happen because,

    1) If France & Germany's governments become more patriotic & supportive toward Mandrake & SuSE respectively then perhaps they will be less inclined to pass silly laws to make open source difficult such as broad software patents etc. And, if it's already too late then maybe they will push the EU to dilute the silly laws over time so they don't affect open source.

    2) If Mandrake are taken seriously by more businesses then they will have to increase their end of life from 2 years to at least 5 years or even 10 years (to compete with MS) for their enterprise releases. The short EOL is the one reason I can't use Mandrake on a mail server I am setting up, otherwise it would have been perfect.

    3) We don't have a really major distro here in the UK so I can feel patriotic about France in the meantime.

  9. Doesn't make sense. by Rhys · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Why are all these governments endorsing and planning to use OSS on one hand, and then passing retarded laws that could cause serious problems for OSS on the other? Hello Mr. Foot this is Mr. Hand and his gun to shoot you.

    --
    Slashdot Patriotism: We Support our Dupes!
  10. Why? by Luscious868 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Why is it considered news when some entity considers Linux? It's not news. It would be news if the decided to go with Linux, not if there considering it. Are they considering Microsoft as well? Yes. Then why isn't the story titled "France Considers Open Souce and Microsoft"?

    Right now, I'm considering taking a shit, but it wouldn't be an actual event unless I took a shit.

    I'm sure this will be marked as a troll or flamebait, but it's a valid point. I'm tired of reading articles about what some country or some city is considering. I don't care and I'm pretty sure that most people who read this site don't care either. Now when said country or city actually makes a fucking decision then that would be news and by all mean report it.

    1. Re:Why? by Prien715 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Newsflash: This is an open-source advocacy site. Perhaps you don't remember years ago when Linux was considered a hackers-only OS. While it's not mainstream, the mere fact that it is seriously considered by a member of the G8 as a serious contender is news, as it shows further heading toward that direction.

      --
      -- Political fascism requires a Fuhrer.
  11. Translation issue by loolgeek · · Score: 4, Insightful

    SeanTobin wrote:
    -----------------
    "This will also help us sell our solutions to other governments," he said, adding that he believed the German, Israeli and Malasian governments also envisaged shifting to open-source software.

    BINGO! We have a winner! Evil country A develops software for a fraction of the cost it would normally take in the closed-source land, sells it to Good Countries B through T and V through Z, and makes more money than they would have been able to otherwise.
    --------------------

    I think it is bad translation. "To sell" ("vendre" in french) could also mean "to convience" or "to promote", it does not mean necessary that money is involved.

  12. Open Source by pete-classic · · Score: 3, Insightful

    If the article is about Open Source, why does it have a GNU on it? Why not use the OSI logo?

    Or, if the article is about GNU, why not say Free Software?

    Unless, of course, there is some advantage to creating confusion between the two that I am simply unaware of.

    -Peter

  13. This is stupid.... by rwrife · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I think it really shows how stupid some governments and corporate managers are when they actually have to form committee to decide whether or not to use open source. Instead of trying to decide whether to use open source why not try to figure out what problems you have, if and how a computing solution can solve those problems, what software is available to solve the problems, and then finally, and only if there are multiple solutions, decide which one offers the most benefit for the TCO. What'll end up happening is that France (and others) will move to an open source only solution and they'll end up spending more money trying to integrate an OSS solution than if those cheap asses just would have bought the commercial equivalent (eg Microsoft Office).

  14. EU VS US Trade War by CHaN_316 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I'm thinking the decision to move to OSS by France could be a geopolitical strategic move as well. A trade war between the US and the EU is almost certain to come, and it'd be in Europe's best interest to NOT be locked into software vendors from America. We are already seeing signs of the trade war, be it farm subsidies, technology standards (CDMA VS G3) (Galileo VS GPS), and genetically modified foods. In addition, we all know that the American-French relationship has seen better days.

    Just because Chirac complimented Bush about American hamburgers (3rd paragraph) at the G8 summit doesn't mean all is well between the two.

    --
    "There is no spoon." - The Matrix
  15. They're going open-source for the wrong reasons by l33t-gu3lph1t3 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Open-source software like Linux, BSD, etc is currently great for developers and for systems administrators - it's easy to automate a lot of the backend open-source programs. However, when you do a cost-benefits analyis of open-source software as a whole, you have to take into account user training and support costs.

    While widescale windows site licenses may be expensive, the productivity lost in having to retrain all your users in the intimate details of office software surely makes up for the nominal cost-savings of going with "free" software. This is how Microsoft is making its pitch vs open-source solutions, and it's not FUD - it's a damned good argument.

    This isn't an attack on the open-source development process - I actually hold it in high regard. However, converting to open source because it's free on the surface speaks is quite short-sighted.

    --
    ------- "From bored to fanboy in 3.8 asian girls" ----------
    1. Re:They're going open-source for the wrong reasons by ultrabot · · Score: 4, Insightful

      However, when you do a cost-benefits analyis of open-source software as a whole, you have to take into account user training and support costs.

      Don't forget the cost of lock in - it can't be measured on short timerange, but having competition on the market is going to buy you, and the rest of the industry, a lot.

      Going for Linux is a no-brainer at least for us europeans. It frees us from an oppressive US monopolist, creates local jobs and generally opens up new business opportunities because, well, Linux doesn't yet have all the software Windows has.

      It's time to be a little bit patriotic, people! Asshats that can't learn the few Linux apps they need with a little bit of tutoring could just be fired (now there's a motivation that gets people moving), you should have the best minds working for you in the first place...

      --
      Save your wrists today - switch to Dvorak
    2. Re:They're going open-source for the wrong reasons by jdavidb · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I love your post, and I love that I can do this:

      Going for Linux is a no-brainer at least for us US-ians. It frees us from an oppressive US monopolist, creates local jobs and generally opens up new business opportunities because, well, Linux doesn't yet have all the software Windows has. It's time to be a little bit patriotic, people!

  16. Re: by MissTuxie · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I think it's much more interesting to spend money on training and end up having people with more skills, more able to get better jobs than spend it all in M$ crap and keep people in an ignorant state. Not that you can't learn from using M$ products, but isn't it best if we can get more people "unafraid" of open-source software?

  17. Re:Ya know what Microsoft? by shis-ka-bob · · Score: 4, Insightful
    The fact is Microsoft software requires more maintenance. At least on servers, The Robert Francis group found that Linux requires far less admin time. This is discussed at zdnet . For a 'server unit' (defined in the report), the admin costs for Linux was $12,010 annually. The cost to administer Windows was $52,060 annually.

    Microsoft likes to say "Linux is free like a puppy". I say, yes and Microsoft is like the purebred (add the 'b' word here if you wish) that costs a lot upfront and has congenital defects from generations of inbreeding. Sure, she is pretty, but shie is high strung you will spend way too mutch time and money fighting infections. Give me a mutt anyday; the mutt is not only cheap to aquirer, but more robust and better tempered. Saving money up front is only the start of your savings, the real savings is found in the maintenance costs.

    --
    Think global, act loco
  18. Protectionism/Nationalism? by Prien715 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Perhaps I'm just being naive, but anyone else notice a pattern here? Suse, a German OSS distro, is being considered as a candidate in Germany. Mandrakesoft, a French OSS distro, is being considered in France. The American government is using an American-based proprietary OS.

    Anyone else see a pattern? Perhaps it's not open-source ideals that's driving this move, but good old-fashioned protectionism, at least in part.

    --
    -- Political fascism requires a Fuhrer.
  19. Re:France Would Save More Costs by CHaN_316 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I'm not sure how healthy the French economy is these days. France (and Germany) have been exceeding the EU's limit of deficit spending which is 3% of GDP. France is at risk of getting sanctions from the EU. In addition, it doesn't look like Europe's education system is fairing too well either, and it's generally agreed that education is required for a healthy economy. This Time article talks about overcrowded classrooms, underfunding, etc, etc.

    --
    "There is no spoon." - The Matrix
  20. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  21. Re:Heh by endeitzslash · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I wish I had some mod points, because these tired old French jokes need to be modded down. What the hell is wrong with you people?

  22. Re:We shall call it... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    pffft. fuck the americans and their freedom fries. political satire has always had its place.

  23. It's also a political statement by HangingChad · · Score: 2, Insightful
    France can wave the nationalistic flag, reduce their dependence on an American brainshare product and thumb their nose at MSFT all in one event.

    We've worked hard at making ourselves abhorrent to the rest of the world the last four years, so efforts like these get a boost from political ill will. The fact they're getting a more stable and secure OS platform with a lower overall TCO is merely a bonus. I don't think the political climate alone would justify the transition costs, but that coupled with MSFT's own corporate malfeasance is enough to get them over the hump.

    I could be wrong but I'm guessing there's more than technical considerations playing into this.

    --
    That's our life, the big wheel of shit. - The Fat Man, Blue Tango Salvage
  24. Re:Ya know what Microsoft? by GypC · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Hey, I like that mutt analogy. Nice one.

    My experience has always been that MS servers are a huge pain in the butt and expensive to keep licensed and running.

    Linux and BSD servers much less so; they're not quite as stable and exploit-free as Novell servers or mainframes, but much better than Windows and much more flexible than any of them.

  25. Re:History of surrender for loud mouthed americans by ultranova · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Vietnam was a police action, not a war.

    Oh. Does the American police often use napalm bombardment from helicopters, then ? And do they often use army uniforms ?

    Is losing still such a sore point to you, that you have to revise history to try to confuse the issue ? Kinda reminds me of the Soviet Union...

    No matter, whether it was a police operation or a war, you lost anyway.

    It was a simple joke to get a giggle.

    The joke would be funnier if it wasn't told every time someone mentions France.

    --

    Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

  26. Re:France Would Save More Costs by kisak · · Score: 2, Insightful
    France (and Germany) have been exceeding the EU's limit of deficit spending which is 3% of GDP.
    Well, under Bush the surplus under Clinton has turned into a deficit that increases with 4.2 % of GDP a year. Much of this deficit is caused by tax cuts for the rich, and the deficit is basically a tax increase for everyone (through weaker dollar, higher inflation, cuts in government programs, etc etc) which of course hits the poor and the middle classes hardest.

    In addition, it doesn't look like Europe's education system is fairing too well either, and it's generally agreed that education is required for a healthy economy.

    It is hard to compare directly education between different countries, but it seems like Europe and the rest of the world has catched up a lot when it comes to science after US has dominated in science since WW II (for understandable reasones). And you do realise that even for top universities in Europe the students don't have to pay much or anything in tuition fees, so that even middle class families can send a bright kid to a top university (something like Bush being sent to Yale because he was so bright).

    --

    --- guns don't kill people, people with guns kill people ---

  27. Old Europe? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    There is not "old Europe" or "new Europe" just because zoo's head monkey says there is!

  28. Popularity and freedom -- two different goals. by jbn-o · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Because the open source movement pursues popularity and taking credit for the works of others is a convenient way to attain that goal without having to do the hard work of actually writing the licenses and defining the concepts that helped define and build our now 20-year-old community. Consider the GNU General Public License which was written well before the Open Source Initiative began and speaks of a different philosophy than that which the open source movement speaks to. The OSI defined the terms of license acceptance such that they could add the GPL to their approved license list. The Free Software Foundation wrote the license and started the free software community about 2 decades ago.

    Mark Webbink, counsel for Red Hat, wrote an essay on licenses used in the open source movement. Webbink, like Red Hat, is a proponent of "open source". In this essay Webbink goes to some effort to reinvent the concept of copyleft without once calling it by that name. He obviously finds value in breaking up licenses into groups along those that are copylefted and those that are not, but nowhere is any credit given to the people that invented this concept and assigned that name to it about 20 years before his essay came out.

    Eric Raymond responded to AdTI's error-riddled argument about the Linux kernal. Raymond cited a number of "open-source projects" to bolster his argument, unfortunately one of them was Emacs co-written by founder of the free software movement -- Richard Stallman -- years before the OSI existed. I've written here about this before, so I won't repeat the details. It's safe to assume that RMS does not do any of his work for the benefit of the open source movement.

    He, and others (myself included), are grateful that open source proponents do so much work helping to bring users to software freedom by increasing the use of free software licenses (chiefly the GNU GPL). But there's no honor in taking credit for someone else's work. And there's no sense in conflating placing a license on a list of approved licenses with writing a license and creating a community. Building on the work of others is not the same as appropriating it. Given the number of times I've seen "free software" mistranslated or inaccurately conveyed as "open source", particularly when describing the endeavors of those outside the US, I would not be surprised if the Reuters article was completely wrong in its summary (as well as its statement about what "open source" is, which has been partially debunked elsewhere in this thread). Software freedom is something worth pursuing, helping business more efficiently find and use unpaid labor is not something many are eager to help with doing.

  29. Dilemma for Retard-Americans by FrenchyinCT · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Wow, this is going to be a problem for the sort of retards who think France is evil because they were right about not supporting a particularly stupid war...