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Dell CEO Tells All

zapatero writes "The San Francisco Chronicle has an enjoyable read with new Dell CEO Kevin Rollins. He has quite a critique of the HP acquisition of Compaq: 'They had a great, profitable printer business before. They still have a great, profitable printer business. ... Their profits are 70 to 80 percent from the printer business. So that's the area where the profit pool still lives. It's where it lived before. It's where it still is now. So I just ask, what's changed?'"

25 of 416 comments (clear)

  1. Do let's be consistent, shall we? by Bold+Marauder · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ON THE OFFSHORING DEBATE "You can't be a global company and you can't operate in a trade environment and say, 'But all of the jobs are going to stay in our country.' "

    Conversely, you cannot say "I want all of the tax breaks and government s ubsidies of a company that is giving Americans jobs" while at the same time cherry-picking your labor pool from the cheapest of third-world labor.

    If you want to be a "global company"? Fine. Then relinquish your cushy benefits you get for supporting American interests.
    1. Re:Do let's be consistent, shall we? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Heh, I always wondered, why don't they outsource CEO's? I mean seriously, would it be that hard to find an Indian MBA who could do the same job as Mr. Rollins for 1/10th the price?
      Or is it offshoring is good cept when it effects my job, then it is the great satan...

    2. Re:Do let's be consistent, shall we? by taj · · Score: 5, Interesting

      http://www.offshoreexecutive.com/

  2. What's changed by afidel · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Is that HP now has a MUCH larger enterprise offering, a larger services staff, and a line of decent x86 servers. This means that they can get into a lot more large enterprise support contracts where only IBM really played before. Dell is great at slinging boxes for a cheap price but they can't compete where the real money is, services. I don't know how much it's showing on HP's balance sheet yet but I can guarentee you that the only way HP was going to survive was to transform itself the same way IBM did in the 90's, thanks to Dell and all the Dell wanna-be's there's zero cash to be had in building boxes, so you either have to beat Dell at their own game or find another area where there's money to be made, and services are about the only area I see.

    --
    There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
  3. HP's benefit ... by nbvb · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I'll tell you EXACTLY what HP got.

    3 things:

    1) The "legendary" DEC service & support models. Nothing -- and I mean NOTHING, not even IBM -- can compare. Nobody's support is like DEC's. Their support is SO good, it's absurd. I can really consider the dedicated support team I've got as an extension of my admin staff.

    2) Two profitable businesses: Alpha/OpenVMS and NonStop (a/k/a Himalaya). As fashionable as it is to bash VMS, guess what, it's still around, and it's still VERY profitable.

    VMS shops will continue to use VMS for a long, long time. In fact, as I recall, DEC/Compaq/HP is obligated to continue support through at least 2017. Cool stuff. (Isn't that when the lights go out on Broadway? Ba-dum-bum.)

    NonStop is what runs, well, everything. Most SS7 networks are *highly* dependant on Nonstop. Yeah, sure, it's ridiculously expensive -- but it works. If you need 99.999%+ uptime, nothing else provides it --- not even the mainframe.

    If you look at this merger through PC eyeglasses, yeah, it probably doesn't make much sense. But then if you look at it with the enterprise market in mind, it makes LOTS of sense.

    Now, I'm not wild about the prospect of using the Itanium chips, but I have to say, the idea of running OpenVMS on the same systems with HP-UX, along with Linux, is definitely cool. Even nicer is that HP-UX (which is arcane in a lot of ways) will get some "real" features like TruClustering. Can't wait to see that!

    Interesting times are ahead with HP.... I think they're a real powerhouse, and especially now that the integration of both companies is really rolling along, they're going to be a Big Force in the enterprise space.

    I think it's going to come down to IBM and HP. Sun's just dropping the ball on SO many fronts lately (Bring back the Blueprints Engineers!!) that it's hard for me to count them as real players in the market right now .... It's a shame too, I really liked Sun equipment, and *especially* Solaris. But 33mhz PCI buses on your high-end SF25k servers? Give me a break!

    1. Re:HP's benefit ... by Draknor · · Score: 5, Informative

      For the ignorant (like myself):

      SS7 - Signalling System #7 is a set of protocols defined by ITU-T, specifically in the Q.7* set of documents, used to set up telephone calls. (from Wikipedia).

      Himalay / NonStop - The NonStop servers, which sell for an average of more than $1 million a piece, are highly valued for their ability to handle thousands of simultaneous transactions and their capability to continue operating even if hit with multiple hardware failures. The robust computing systems are particularly favored by financial institutions and are used to run 15 of the world's largest stock exchanges as well as automated teller machine networks for some of the nation's largest banks. (from PCMag, 2002)

      Parent is a very informative post - I didn't know about this other side of HP/Compaq!

    2. Re:HP's benefit ... by ZenJabba1 · · Score: 5, Informative

      As a "Regional Systems Support Engineer for Asia Pacific" some of the things we used to do for our customers were totally amazing in this day and age.

      One thing that I remember doing for one my customers is shipping a part on a hired helecopter because it was the fastest way to get me the part and the customer was on a "DEC Protect/Recover All" contract, which mean NOTHING was too much trouble.

      Those were the days.

      --
      `find / -name "*your_base*" -exec chown us:us {} \;`
  4. I've seen it first hand. by Mr.+Vandemar · · Score: 5, Informative

    I live near a large HP facility (Boise, Idaho) and I've seen first hand the changes at HP. Brilliant engineers are being fired, and what used to be an emphasis on innovation and creativity has been replaced by a lust for short term profit to please the investors. I used to think HP was the most admirable company in tech, and maybe it was, but now... What goes around comes around though, I'm not expecting HP to succeed in the long run.

  5. SOMEbody's bitter! by SuperBanana · · Score: 5, Funny
    "They still have a great, profitable printer business. ... Their profits are 70 to 80 percent from the printer business. So that's the area where the profit pool still lives. It's where it lived before. It's where it still is now. So I just ask, what's changed?"

    Executranslator output:

    "HP had a great printer business, and especially when we saw Queen Fiorina doing the merger dance, we thought, 'Hey. We're Dell, we rule, dude! We can make printers, kill cHomPaq's profit center, and then TAKE OVER THE WORLD!' But even after their sucky merger, they still make awesome printers, everyone still buys 'em, and we can't sell our printers. I hate her. Damn you, Carly! Oh, and our pothead spokesteen who got arrested for dealing pot, I hate him too."

    It's even more fun if you picture him half-drunk at a bar, 10 o'clock shadow, disheveled suit- telling all this to another drunk guy at the bar.

  6. Hear hear by SuperBanana · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Did you know that corporations pay less than 5% of tax revenue?

    Used to be about 50%. In the last half-decade, it's shifted almost entirely onto the shoulders of the individual, because corporations have become experts at paying the least amount of taxes possible. Yay corporations!

    1. Re:Hear hear by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 5, Informative
      The investigative body of Congress, the (nonpartisan) General Accounting Office, released a report in February 2004 that revealed shockingly low corporate tax contributions. You can also have an analysis. Some of the more disturbing details:

      • More than 60% of U.S. corporations didn't pay any federal taxes for 1996 through 2000
      • By 2003, [corporate taxes] had fallen to just 7.4% of overall federal receipts
      • most corporations that actually do owe taxes pay a rate less than 5%
      • 94% of US-controlled companies and 89% of foreign-controlled companies paid zero to 4% in taxes


      How much of the Bush $2T 2004 budget pays for corporations, and how much for humans? It's probably a lot better than 7.4% paid for corporate services. Especially when you include that $200B Iraq War.
      --

      --
      make install -not war

    2. Re:Hear hear by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 5, Insightful
      He is close, its 19% instead of 5% for 2003.

      From IRS

      Individual's income tax: 987,209 million (81%)
      Corporation's income tax: 194,146 million (19%)
    3. Re:Hear hear by letxa2000 · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Any why should a corporation pay any taxes. A corporation is a fictitious entity that allows a group of people to get together, produce a product or a service, and the profits of those earnings are then paid to them in salary and to their investors in dividends--both of which are taxed. The corporation just acts as a "pass-thru" entity.

      So why, exactly, do you think that a fictitious pass-thru entity such as a corporation should pay taxes which reduce the amount that it can pay in wages and dividends which, at the end of the day, are taxed anyway? Unless you approve of double-taxation and prefer the government gets your company's money instead of you, as an employee or investor, your complaint makes little sense.

    4. Re:Hear hear by Bold+Marauder · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Ok, let's take your argument at face value, then. If we are to say that a corporation should not pay taxes by virtue of being a "pass-thru" entity, then they should not --for that exact reason-- benefit from grants or cash benefits.

      As I said previously; you cannot have it both ways.

    5. Re:Hear hear by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 5, Interesting
      Any why should a corporation pay any taxes.A corporation is a fictitious entity...

      If that was indeed a case, you would be right. However in order to exempt themselves from all responsibility for their actions, people who hide behind this ficticious entity insisted that laws be drawn to make corporation a "person" in all respects of the law. That way that ficticious person is responsible for any damages caused by its actions and not those who actually make the decisions that lead to those actions. You cannot have it both ways. What you described is called in legal terms a "partnership" and is wholly distinct from a concept of a corporation which is in most respects a living person. (yes its stupid but thats how billionaires like to make sure that some grandma whose toaster exploded killing her grandchildren wont get hold of the CEO's yacht).

      So in a partnership, each individual is responsible for paying their share of taxes based on their slice of the revenue. In a corporation, the corporation itself is responsible for its own taxes and the CEO only pays tax on his "salary" which usually is $1 and he collects "dividends" and what not in convoluted transactions that result in his tax burden being nil.

    6. Re:Hear hear by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 5, Insightful
      government is on the take...as long as you submit to double taxation

      Now you are starting to see the light. Government is not really on the take financially, however it wishes that corporations appear to contribute heavilly to justify their vast priviledges.

      In reality, corporations have really no right to exist in a civilised society. They are instruments created by the priviledged to make themselves immune from responsibility and at the same time to avoid any tax burden. The double taxation is a red herring since as others pointed out here, the corporation already has a vast range of ways to avoid any taxes at its disposal (offshore havens are just one of many) and its managers have yet another set of ways to avoid their personal income taxes. This of course applies only to corporations that count, i.e. those who are large enough to have the needed power. Anything small in our current, perverted version of capitalism is by definition powerless.

      In short, the corporation is (for those who have a clue how to play the game) the best of both worlds whereby no tax and next to no personal responsibility for one's actions can be achieved at the same time.

      And of course one has to admire the results of propaganda by the corporatists in corporate owned media that results in someone being so overhwelmingly naive that he proposes to make the underhanded tax crookery practiced by the corporation and its beneficiaries totally official and above board.

      You, Sir, are like a chicken that finds itself staring at its doom in a pot and so it helpfuly offers to pluck its own feathers so that those who are about to eat it need not to be bothered needlessly. Because plucking and cooking would constitute "double effort" and thus would be "unfair" to the cook.

    7. Re:Hear hear by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 5, Insightful
      why single out corporations? Why not rail against LLC's, partnerships, and other business types?

      Because unlike corporations, these are not easilly capable of the same sort of abuses. All forms of partnerships and sole propriatorships are much harder to manouver in order to avoid taxes and personal responsibility.

      In general I am against two things: corporations (too much potential for abuse in the name of protection from "frivolous" lawsuits) and pan-national business in general (because no business should rival elected government in power and reach). These are simple things really. I am not anti-capitalist at all, I am simply anti-highway-robberry-in-broad-daylight, which is what those accusing me here of being "brainwashed" seem to find desirable.

      boycott them - starting with your computer

      I see, so by this logic, if a citizen of Soviet USSR were to revolt against it, he should boycott his food, shoes and the flat he was living in since he was deprived of choices by the system he was living in?

      I have nothing against purposeful capitalism. That is whereby, as Adam Smith wisely designed, the animalistic instincts of greed, agression and possessiveness that humans are unable to grow out of are harnessed for the collective good of the society. Not the kind where these instincts are used to create even more greed, aggression and possesivenes. You know the kind of thing various far right-wing nuts propose to make things more "efficient" while they mumble "and I will really fuck everyone in the ass then!" in anticipation to themselves.

      sue you for all you're worth

      That is a failing of a legal system not of the business model. Institionalized avoidance of responsibility because someone "might" bring "frivolous" suit forward is the same kind of idea as locking people up because they "look like" terrorists or invading countries "pre-emptively" based on ones "reliable hunches". Curiously enough proponents of corporate freedom from responsibility often subscribe to these notions. Funny coincidence, that.

    8. Re:Hear hear by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Well, we out in the working world could care less if you're "against" corporations.

      I have news for you. I do not presume to guess your age but odds are that I have been in the "working" world probably longer then you. On top of that I do own a buisness and to make things funnier I used to be a shareholder of a corporation. Like most people with any sort of integrity I learned as I went and my present views are a culmination of my experiences in my rather longish career in IT industry. I say this so that you can cease your rather amusing barking. "Liberal!", "Student!", "Ninny!", "Government", "Arghhh!". Do stop or you are likely to start biting people on their legs soon.

      Corporations provide a wealth of jobs and products and services - more so than any other business types

      Most businesses are corporations because they would be silly not to take advantage of such a great deal but this deal is far sweeter if you are large enough. Should the corporation be returned to its rightful place as a special social charter, most would happilly be partnersbips and sole propriatorships and provide just as many jobs and products. Besides it would help your cause if you were to provide any proof to your claim, since you do not seem to realize that products of major corporations are mere assemblies of components from bewildering numbers of sources many of which are not corporations but in fact partnerships etc.

      As for businesses being bigger than governments, so what? You anti-corporate ninnies never realize that governments are the worst type of monopolies

      It is patently obvious that discussion with you is pointless. Let me solve your problem for you. No you cannot be Bill Gates. No you will not con everyone out of millions for your one-of-the-kind 20-fold patented software. The super-duper-pan-national-mega-corporation you are dreaming of starting up in your basement will not be larger then CocaCola. Thus you do not need to defend every stupidity and excess large pan-nationals engage in, so that when yours finally makes it grand entrance, you get to play by those generous rules. Give it up. You have "Wage slave" written on your forehead. How do I know? Because only someone destined to be one could be so eager to defend his master.

      As to government being a monopoly? On what? Lawmaking? Regulation? Law enforcement? You bloody bet! And that is how it should be. Sure, democratic process can have major flaws but most people will take it over hereditary-feudal-lordship, corporate edition, anytime.

  7. Funny he should ask by ky11x · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Reading this interview just made me realize how much I dislike Dell.

    Dell CEO: So what? Did customers benefit? Did employees benefit? Did shareholders benefit?

    Funny he should ask that question of HP/Compaq. I could ask the same question of him and Dell's activities over the last two years. Quality has plunged across the line. The Inspiron series is now a joke. I've yet to meet a single customer of those laptops who did not have a problem within the first year (failed hard drive, fried motherboard, you name it). Outsourcing of support has made it impossible to get problems resolved in an efficient/competent manner. Who's benefitting? Not the customers, not the employees, and if they keep this up, people will stop buying Dells and the shareholders don't benefit either.

    Obsolescence and just wearing out. You have to upgrade your PCs. You have to do that at some point in time because they just fall apart. They don't last forever.

    Glad that he's so honest. Sorry, the ThinkPads I own do NOT just "wear out" within a year -- six years now and my ThinkPad still works great. I wish I can just shake all the companies that are buying Dells and tell them to wake up. This is a company that is deliberately building crappy products that fall apart in six months because their business model is to automatically "wear out" their machines so you can buy again. God, Dell makes my blood boil.

    Yeah. They're selling very well. Absolutely. Because you all want them.

    Please don't use "you all" as if you really are born around here. You are no more entitled to say this than Kerry's wife is entitled to say she's an "African American."

    (Chief information officers) were holding some of these things with duct tape because they have been around for so long.

    No. It's because you built them so poorly. Again, my company's Compaqs and IBMs are NOT wearing out. Only Dells. Guess who we are NOT buying from again?

    o, I can't comment on that. But I can tell you, categorically, we're not going to buy Sun. There's just no strategic reason to be doing that.

    Thank God. I never want Dell anywhere near a company with some real integrity and solid products.

  8. The Compaq merge had nothing to do with technology by Ralph+Spoilsport · · Score: 5, Interesting
    It had to do with 2 things (a Close Friend works at HP, so I get to hear things...)

    1. Carly Got Paid. She wanted to make a few million and shore up her shaky position with the board. She got both wishes.

    2. COMPAQ PAY CURVES

    Compaq paid their people less, gave them fewer benefits, and shorter vacation. By applying Compaq Pay Curves, most of the people at HP suddenly found themselves at the top of their pay curve. They won't get a raise for decades. On top of that, if you were getting 5 weeks vacation because you had slaved for HP for 15 years, you now only get 4, thanks to the adoption ofthe Compaq HR regs. There was a whole raft of HR changes in HP that saved the company hundreds of millions of dollars on an ongoing basis. So not only did it chop X jillion bucks off their expenses this year, they wouldn't see it coming back the next.

    Those left stateside who are not in management and not outsourced, are doing the work of three or four people.

    This is NOT a sustainable situation and it is going to come crashing down in fairly short order.

    Carly's HP is a disaster. She led Lucent gliding into a death spiral, and she's going to sink HP. And weep all the way to the bank. Plutocratic leeches like her must be stopped.

    RS

    --
    Shoes for Industry. Shoes for the Dead.
  9. He appears to be lying. by DAldredge · · Score: 5, Interesting

    He said "The bulk of our employees are still in the U.S. "

    That is a LIE.

    ROUND ROCK, Texas (AP) - Computer maker Dell Inc. has more workers overseas than it does in the United States, reversing the makeup of its work force of just a year ago. Round Rock-based Dell said it was allocating resources where growth has been fastest, including China and Japan.

    "We have great opportunities outside the U.S., and as such we have built our employee base in areas that best reflect our strong growth areas," Dell spokesman Bob Kaufman said Tuesday. "Our jobs have grown all over the world, including here in the U.S."

    Dell had 46,000 employees as of Jan. 30. About 22,200 of those, or 48.3 percent, were in the United States, while 23,800 people, or 51.7 percent, worked in other countries, according to a filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Monday.

    A year ago, 54.2 percent of Dell's workers were in the United States, according to company filings. Dell's work force grew 17.6 percent during 2003.

    Dell said overseas job growth in the past year ran the gamut, from sales and manufacturing to call center support.

    Last year, Dell stopped routing corporate customers to a technical support call center in Bangalore, India after a flood of complaints. Tech support for Optiplex desktop and Latitude notebook computers are being handled from call centers in Texas, Idaho and Tennessee instead.

    Shares of Dell were down 23 cents to $35.56 in afternoon trading on the Nasdaq Stock Market.

    FROM: Associated Press ^ | Apr 13, 2004

    1. Re:He appears to be lying. by BitchKapoor · · Score: 5, Funny

      Simple. He didn't say most of their employees are in the US, just the bulk of them. Their US employees are just a lot chubbier than those in China and India.

  10. Re:Company's brand way too strong by Ibanez · · Score: 5, Interesting

    You're right, you should choose your battles carefully!

    There's a bit of a difference between 1.8 Ghz Celeron notebooks and 1.8 Ghz Pentium M processors.

    Dell doesn't offer a 1.8 Ghz laptop with a Celeron processor. What you were looking at is this:

    Dell

    Go look on Pricewatch:

    1.8 Ghz Celeron Notebooks starting at $800.
    1.8 Ghz Pentium M Notebooks starting at $1700.

    Where are my mod points when I'm forced to defend a company I don't particularly care for against trolls...?

    Ibanez

  11. Re:There are fewer corps! why does this surprise? by DarkSarin · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Despite my tendency to vote Republican, I agree on this issue--EITHER you tax corporations fairly or not at all. Personally, I would rather see a flat tax on all corps: 10% should do nicely. Walmart would save money by not having to hire so many accountants to try to figure out how to avoid taxes, and the gov't would get more money.

    The real way to lower taxes? Less gov't.

    --
    "We don't know what we are doing, but we are doing it very carefully,..." Wherry, R.J. Personnel Psychology (1995)
  12. Re:be careful what you wish for... by tdemark · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Why don't you put some meat on your argument, demonstrating with actual figures that the tax breaks and "subsidies" (what subsidies?) Dell gets in the US are better than what they can achieve elsewhere.

    IMHO, it's not tax breaks that piss me off. It's that these corporations are shirking their responsibility as a US entity.

    Both people and organizations pay taxes to support a government to protect them, provide service programs, and allow us to pursue happiness.

    People and organizations are taxed differently in the US. An American Corporation makes X dollars in a year, but, they spent Y dollars doing it. Thus, their tax basis is X - Y. If an American Worker, on the other hand, makes X, then he/she generally pays taxes on the whole amount.

    In a company with most or all American employees, this makes sense. Employees are paid and then need to pay taxes. Since salary is usually one of the largest portions of "Y", the corporation is "taxed" via its employees.

    However, if the employee is not an American citizen, no tax revenue is generated. For every corporate dollar of salary that gets sent overseas, we the people of the United States need to kick in another $.33 to cover the lost tax base.

    Why should I have to pay more taxes because Dell or IBM or Microsoft sends jobs to China, India, etc?

    I am not sure what the answer is, perhaps it is a tax plan that says you can offshore, but, the corporation will be assessed a tax for each job offshored equal to the amount of the taxes that would have been generated if the job stayed in the US. That, or maybe if Z% of jobs are offshored, Z% of X (revenue from above) cannot be "balanced" by expenses - ie - you must pay taxes on it.

    Who knows.... it's Monday morning and I am not 100% with it yet.

    - Tony