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Broken Angels

Motor writes "Broken Angels is the second novel by Richard Morgan, and a follow up to 'Altered Carbon' (see a Slashdot review here) with the same protagonist, Takeshi Kovacs. Although 'Broken Angels' works as a standalone novel, it does draw on the background established in the first book: the Envoy Corps; the Protectorate; the Martians, and most significantly the concept of 'sleeves.'" Read on below for the rest of Motor's review to see if this book might be your kind of Sci-Fi. Broken Angels author Richard Morgan pages 484 publisher Gollancz rating 8 reviewer Motor ISBN 0575075503 summary Violent, gory and intelligent hard SF

First, a little background on the universe of Broken Angel. A few hundred years before the events in Altered Carbon, humanity discovers the technological remains of a space-faring species on Mars -- and naturally nicknames them Martians, even though it is clear Mars is not their home planet, just a colony. After decoding some of their technology and information, humanity begins moving out to the various worlds detailed in the Martian records.

The other big technological breakthrough is the ability to record a person's mind via a cortical stack implanted in the spine. This effectively abolishes death through injury or disease, as the stack can be recovered and the data stored -- and even downloaded into a new body, or 'sleeve.' It also makes Real Death, or the destruction of someone's cortical stack, a much more serious crime than mere organic damage.

Far from creating a technological utopia of plenty for everyone this tech-breakthrough, diaspora and near-freedom from death, leads to more revolutions, more killing, and more varied inventive ways of brutalising each other. New bodies, or sleeves, cost money and most people are unable to afford them, and are consequently kept "on stack." Raw, unfettered captialism is the way. Criminal behaviour gets you stacked for a number of years, and your body handed over to someone else. It also opens the way to such charming practises as virtual torture, with no hope of escape or death.

Takeshi Kovacs, born on the Harlan's World colony, is a former member of the Envoy Corps. A military branch that 'conditions' its members, effectively rewriting their personalities to make them better soldiers. The Envoy Corps are the most feared soliders of the Protectorate. The conditioning gives them iron emotional control, a lack of empathy, extra combat awareness, and skill at psychologically manipulating others. They also possess the ability to deal with being quickly and frequently re-sleeved when deployed into a combat situation via needlecast (a kind of hyperspace communication system) -- something that can, apparently, be quite traumatic for normal people.

Altered Carbon covered (in flashback) some of Kovacs' background story, and the reasons for his disillusionment and desertion from the Envoys; Broken Angels continues his story. After the events in Altered Carbon, Kovacs finds himself signed up to fight in a mercenary unit -- known as 'The Wedge' -- on the colony world of Sanction IV. Former Envoys are highly prized by commanders, and despite his distaste of command and responsibility, it pays the bills.

After being injured in a battle, Kovacs is approached by another soldier to get involved with the unofficial find of a Martian artifact ... one of the most extraordinary and potentially lucrative yet found. It's a race to claim ownership, against other ruthless corporations, betrayal, slow sleeve death due to radiation sickness (the Mandrake corporation engineers the nuking of a nearby city, just to clear out the area), and killer nanotechnology.

Like Altered Carbon, Broken Angels is a brutal read in parts. It doesn't flinch from the horrific things people do to each other, and is spectacularly inventive in thinking up ever more horrendous methods of punishment and interrogation. It throws in voodoo, 'soul markets' where dead soliders' stacks are sold, and an anatomiser -- a machine designed for a horrible ritual punishment in The Wedge.

While I enjoyed Altered Carbon, I thought it almost too much of a teenage-boy fantasy novel: An almost unstoppable bad-ass who can deal with anything, but is basically a good guy at heart; the almost fetishistic descriptions of weapons and gleefully detailed battles and brawls. It's all good stuff; well written and inventive, but a bit limited (except for the Jimmy de Soto hallucinations, which I thought were excellent). It was saved by its imaginative technology, hard SF speculation and clever detective story twists. Broken Angels seems a bit more mature. There is still the gleeful descriptions of battles, but the surrounding characters seem more fleshed out. 'Broken Angels' is no character-driven, emotionally deep masterpiece -- but it is a page-turner which neatly combines fast-paced action, imaginative technology and plot twists.

A quick note for any British readers who remember when the Conservatives (the traditional party of the Right) were in power: In the novel, the current whiney political officer of Kovacs' Wedge unit is called Lamont (he's been deliberately addicted to wire to keep him quiet), and the previous one was Portillo (he was regularly beaten, also to keep him quiet). It's a safe bet that Morgan is not a card-carrying member of the Conservative Party.

You can purchase Broken Angels from bn.com. Slashdot welcomes readers' book reviews. To see your own review here, carefully read the book review guidelines, then visit the submission page.

27 of 104 comments (clear)

  1. Sounds Like... by Hank+Reardon · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The whole "cortical stack" thing sounds like the Endimion portion of Dan Simmons' "Hyperion/Endimion" cycle of books. Although, from the sounds of it, this doesn't go off on the same religious bent.

    Does anybody who's read Simmons' stuff and the reviews book care to comment? If you liked Hyperion and liked the reviewed books as well, was it because of similarities?

    --
    There's so little difference between politics and jihad lately...
    1. Re:Sounds Like... by Draconix · · Score: 4, Informative

      Er, not really. It's more like the system in Greg Bear's "Eon" if anything. Storing one's mind for immortality is not a new concept in SF.

      --
      By reading this you acknowledge that you have read it.
    2. Re:Sounds Like... by BerntB · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Does anybody who's read Simmons' stuff and the reviews book care to comment?
      Very different.

      It's similar to, but not really a Carbon copy of, "Voice of the Whirlwind" by Walter Jon Williams.

      --
      Karma: Excellent (My Karma? I wish...:-( )
    3. Re:Sounds Like... by MongooseCN · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I have read both the Hyperion series and Richard Morgan's books. Both those series of books are excellent. The writing in both has a rough, vicious edge to it, although Richard Morgan's is much more extreme and is present consistantly throughout the book. I also like how lots of little details and seemingly meaningless things get pulled together at the end of both series to explain the ending.

      That's about all there is for similarities though. I consider RM's writing to be sci-fi noir, a style I really like and one that very few authors have managed to do well.

      Be sure to goto Richard Morgan's website and send him an email. He responded quickly to mine and must read all his fan mail.

    4. Re:Sounds Like... by cephyn · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If you had gotten it, you would have liked it. Endings like that happen when there are what sequels are made of! Second, what he did with Hyperion was create a SciFi Canterbury Tales, and he did it really well. If you don't get Canterbury Tales and why its good, you definitely won't get Hyperion. Sometimes a greater story or a greater point can be woven with a set of of small, seemingly disjoint stories than one long contiguous novel. For classic examples, see Canterbury Tales and The Decameron.

      --
      Moo.
    5. Re:Sounds Like... by Zocalo · · Score: 2, Informative
      Although, from the sounds of it, this doesn't go off on the same religious bent.

      Well, actually, both books do touch on this. There is a religion (can't remember the name - I read the books over a year ago) that believes that the process of downloading to a cortical stack leaves the soul behind and it is therefore something to be avoided. I thought it was more like the Jehovah's Witness prohibition against receiving blood transfusions than Catholism's view of contraception though.

      --
      UNIX? They're not even circumcised! Savages!
    6. Re:Sounds Like... by Hank+Reardon · · Score: 3, Insightful

      After reading Hyperion, I had a similar impression. I liked the writing, but felt that the ending was a bit rushed for my taste. It was good reading, but nothing spectacular, I thought. I had bought all four books (Hyperion, Fall of Hyperion, Endimion, and Rise of Endimion), so I decided to continue and read the rest of the series.

      I'm glad I did.

      Hyperion, to me, seems to be more along the lines of The Real Story by Stephen R. Donaldson; it's kind of a set up for the entire cycle of books, rather than a stand-alone novel. While it does stand on its own, it does so more as a collection of similarly themed stories like I Robot.

      The Fall of Hyperion finishes up the entire Hyperion tale and begins to explain a little of the Shrike mythology. As much as it wraps the Hyperion story up, it leaves tons of questions about what, exactly, is going on. Not so much that you're dissatisfied as a reader, but enough to make you wanting just a bit more.

      Enter Endimion and Rise of Endimion, set 247 years after The Fall of Hyperion. These stories, in concert, wrap up every single loose end left over from Hyperion and leaves only one unanswered question in the last paragraph.

      Of all the Sci-Fi I've read, I've never read a story that used time travel so effectively.

      --
      There's so little difference between politics and jihad lately...
    7. Re:Sounds Like... by halowolf · · Score: 3, Informative
      Having read all the other Richard Morgan books, may I recommend that if you intend reading "Broken Angels" that you first pick up "Altered Carbon" (another Takeshi Kovacs novel set about 30 years [I think] before Broken Angels) and read that first.

      While its not an absolute necessity to enjoy Broken Angels, I think that it will add just that little bit extra to enjoying it. There are some small references in BA to events in Altered Carbon and you will more quickly understand why things are they way they are in BA.

      That said Altered Carbon and Broken Angels are some of the best reads I've had recently and I have no trouble recommending both of them without hesitation. Richard Morgans third novel, just released, Market Forces was quite a bit of a turn from what he wrote before (in some senses that is) but I enjoyed it. Not as much as as AC and BA but still a good read. I won't say much more because I don't want to spoil it.

    8. Re:Sounds Like... by halowolf · · Score: 4, Funny
      There is a religion (can't remember the name - I read the books over a year ago) that believes that the process of downloading to a cortical stack leaves the soul behind and it is therefore something to be avoided.

      Oh don't worry I think I remember!

      Ok, flame retardent suit? check. Comments taken out of context nullifer? check. Atheist mode still activated? check.

      In Altered Carbon the obscure religion opposed to the cortical stacks was: The Catholic church, or what actually remained of it at the time.

      Since everyone has a stack in this future scenario, those that were Catholic opposed themselves being placed into another sleeve (aka body) for what was effectivly being brought back to life, if their stack wasn't destroyed aka real death (RD). As apposed to those with sleeve insurance policies, who didn't mind getting another chance.

  2. Those Linux d00dz play hardball! by Tackhead · · Score: 2, Funny
    > It's a race to claim ownership, against other ruthless corporations, betrayal, slow sleeve death due to radiation sickness (the Mandrake corporation engineers the nuking of a nearby city, just to clear out the area),

    Well, that's one surefire way of putting this Darl McBride / SCOX scam to rest permanently. Someone explain to me where the problem is?

  3. I liked Altered Carbon by Mantorp · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Not award winning, but it moved along at a nice pace and was generally entertaining.

  4. It was a good story but.... by cephyn · · Score: 3, Interesting

    It was a good novel, very Indiana Jones-like. Unfortunately, Morgan got into the habit of putting periods in odd places. His characters. Started talking. Like this.

    Bugged me.

    Other than that, a fun novel.

    --
    Moo.
    1. Re:It was a good story but.... by hellfire · · Score: 2, Funny

      Unfortunately, Morgan got into the habit of putting periods in odd places. His characters. Started talking. Like this.

      Oh. My god. Does he have. A Kirk Fetish? Please tell. Me I must. Know!

      --

      "All great wisdom is contained in .signature files"

  5. Is this religious literature? by BerntB · · Score: 2, Interesting
    It's a safe bet that Morgan is not a card-carrying member of the Conservative Party.
    I really enjoyed "Altered Carbon".

    So I bought "Market forces" -- and have never been so disappointed in my life.

    It was like religious writing from the Bible belt with Chomsky as Jesus. Where idealism and propaganda go in not only reason and integrity go out -- but also fun and interesting literature. :-(

    When you write the above aboue "Broken Angels", does it mean this book has also been seduced by the author's political opinions to write about conspiracy theories about why the present society is just a capitalist stalinism?

    (No, I'm not a fanatic -- I really like most of MacLeod's books, for instance. I just have a dislike like for Believers, no matter the religion.)

    --
    Karma: Excellent (My Karma? I wish...:-( )
    1. Re:Is this religious literature? by Motor · · Score: 2, Informative

      When you write the above aboue "Broken Angels", does it mean this book has also been seduced by the author's political opinions to write about conspiracy theories about why the present society is just a capitalist stalinism?

      Disclaimer: I haven't read Market Forces. But Broken Angels isn't (or doesn't seem to me to be) thinly veiled allegory or anything like that. There are places where Morgan's views on war leak in, but there's no preaching. The reason I mentioned the Conservative party was just because I thought it funny that the miltary political officers are so despised and badly treated, and they are named after prominent (and much despised) former politicians.

      --
      We all know that crap is king
      Give us dirty laundry!
  6. Altered Carbon was more detective story than scifi by tji · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I haven't read "Broken Angels", but I have read his previous novel, "Altered Carbon". It was decent, but not what I would call great scifi. It had a few scifi concepts, thrown into a basic detective plot. It felt more like a hollywood screenplay.. lots of action around a basic mystery, with scifi concepts that could quickly be explained in the story.

    For a much better scifi work, with a lot of though t provoking concepts, check out "Permutation City" by Greg Egan. He has a similar concept of taking human consciousness into an electronic form. But, Egan covers it much more thoroughly.

  7. only one tiny gripe by mblase · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I'm partway through Altered Carbon right now, and I'm enjoying it for what it is, which is a cyberpunk-inspired thriller rather than what I consider "true" science fiction.

    I found it interesting, and somehow disappointing, that the premise of this story relies on the "needlecast", which is just this author's renaming of the ansible, which is Ursule K. le Guin's/Orson Scott Card's method of transmitting data faster than light throughout the universe. With it, a digitized person can be transmitted from one colonized system to another instantaneously; without it, space travel is hardly improved.

    Why is this a problem for me? I don't know, exactly. Ansibles are no more or less possible (based on known science) than digitizing the entire human mind. Maybe I just don't like my sci-fi to assume more than one impossible thing at a time.

    1. Re:only one tiny gripe by cephyn · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I'd have to disagree with you -- I see ansibles as more likely than digitizing the human mind. We already understand quantum entanglement, so we understand how spooky action at a distance could create an ansible-like comm system.

      Now, digitizing the human mind, that's a hornets nest. Since we still can't really pin down what consciousness is or how it emerges, just downloading and uploading a cognitive state is pretty scary, and frankly, beyond the realm of possibility at this time.

      But thats just the way I see it, IMO.

      --
      Moo.
  8. I read both... by Teancom · · Score: 2, Informative

    and I liked them both for different reasons. Mainly that's because they are different genre of books. Altered Carbon is a straight-ahead detective story with some great technology thrown in. Broken Angels is more sci-fi'ish, slower paced, and not a mystery at all. So if you look at them as being two stand-alone novels that happen to share a character, you'll be a lot happier. I'll admit it took me a bit longer to get through Broken Angels, though it's been long enough since I read either of them that I can't remember specifically why. It just seems to drag a bit near the end.

  9. The Mandrake Corporation nuking a city? by mobiux · · Score: 3, Funny

    Damn Open Source zealots!!!!

  10. Squeee! by Bahumat · · Score: 3, Informative

    Loved 'Altered Carbon', and I'm delighted a sequel is being made.

    Fair warning for folks interested in the series though: The torture scenes get gruesome, almost to the point of Piers Anthony's "On The Uses Of Torture" short story.

    Being body-swapped into the body of a young woman, on her period, and then being tied down and having your feet slowly blowtorched off.

    Yeah. Reader beware. If you can tolerate the gruesome scenes, however, the book is excellent. And from the sounds of it, so is the sequel.

    --
    "To pass through the jungle; silence, courtesy, ferocity, as the occasion demands." -- Kamau, "Proper Passage"
    1. Re:Squeee! by gilroy · · Score: 4, Insightful
      This isn't a flame but it'll probably come off like one:

      Loved 'Altered Carbon', and I'm delighted a sequel is being made.[emphasis added]

      Anyone else concerned about how modern multimedia are unconsciously shaping (degrading?) our frameworks? Sequels to books are "written", not "made". I'm sure this isn't true, but it sounds like the poster can't even conceive of a mode of entertainment fundamentally different from TeeVee or talkies.

      What's more, clearly the book is finished, so it's not even being written anymore -- being "made" is doubly wrong. At best you could say it's being published. (But I suspect in fact one would see that it's being "released"...)

      Sorry. It's late and I've been on a plane most of the day; I guess my gripe gremlin is acting up...
  11. Re:blatant thread-jacking,but by Threni · · Score: 2, Interesting

    > A Fire Upon the Deep and A Deepness in the Sky, by Vernor Vinge.

    I'll check them out on Amazon shortly.

    >Snow Crash, by Neal Stephenson. Amazing.

    Huh - I typed, then deleted, a comment about that being pretty much the only current sci-fi book I'd read, and I thought that it was pretty good but a touch overrated by people online, to be honest. A slight anti-climax. I didn't like all that religious stuff, but I did like the atmosphere he managed to create - like a stylised cartoon (The Powerpuff Girls, Ren and Stimpy).

    About 10 years ago I read and diskliked a couple of Gibson books (Neuromancer and Count Zero, I think). I thought the Watchmen was good, althought that's not really a novel, which is sort of what I meant.

  12. Re:blatant thread-jacking,but by cephyn · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Early Gibson is tough to read. Give him another shot with Pattern Recognition, and if you like it, Idoru. His writing style has come a long way.

    I don't normally pimp my site in a comment, but you might want to bookmark my new review site (as seen in my sig) so that you can find more sci-fi books. The initial group I have is very sci-fi friendly. ;) It's not live yet, but it will be very soon (less than a week) and if you like what you see, feel free to join.

    --
    Moo.
  13. Re:Market Forces by benito27uk · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It's not a different universe, just set several hundred years before. Market Forces mentions the fact that humans have reached Mars, implying that they haven't yet found the alien technology.

    The development of the corporations (as a result of a series of 'domino' recessions rather than a post-apocalyptic event) seems to be the precursor to the corporations within his first two books. Even at the earlier time of Market Forces the corporations are wielding considerable power and openly manipulating governments.

    On the whole, Market Forces is a good read, once you have put the authors world views to one side - The dedication gives ample warning that it may not be a balanced view of global corporations when it says:

    "It's also dedicated to all those, globally, whose lives have been wrecked or snuffed out by the Great Neoliberal Dream and Slash-and-Burn Globalisation".

    Regarding the Mad Max fears (which also raised their heads with me before I bought the book); the author does cite "a rather obvious debt of inspiration" to both Mad Max and Rollerball.

  14. Takeshi is...scary. by PerlMonkey · · Score: 3, Interesting

    One thing that I found curious about the character is that despite having a well-developed moral system, he seems capable of acts of tremendous violence. He is almost sociopathic in that regard, as he doesn't seem to have the emotional mechanisms which restrain him. This per se is not unusual in humans, but I'd expect it to be accompanied by some distortions in the rest of his psyche - but they are not there. Mostly (not entirely ) he is well adjusted, but once he is engaged in combat he nearly always goes for the most violent solution available.

    Envoy programming? Aftereffects of being in combat for a long time? Not sure.

  15. Re:Good books but more to come? by halowolf · · Score: 3, Interesting
    Yes I read both of them together and Broken Angels does paint one large and obvious way to a sequel and a few other not so large and obvious ways. And quite frankly I hope we get a sequel.

    Despite the type of character Takeshi Kovacs is, I can help but like him, but really thats what anti-hereos are about, we relate to them because they get to do the things that we would like to do in similar situations. Takeshi is certainly not forgiving when he is wronged, but we feel sympathy towards him because of the hardships he has had to endure, even those he has brought onto himself.