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FSF & OSI Speak out Against Sender-ID License

NW writes "As a followup to yesterday story, Eben Moglen of FSF and Larry Rosen of OSI have publically spoken out against Microsoft's Sender-ID license calling it incompatible with the GPL and Open Source. A related eWeek story also covers this and includes the following quote from Eric Allman, the author of Sendmail: "It's pretty clear that it's going to take an act of whatever deity Microsoft worships in order to get them to back down on the sublicensing issue. They made it absolutely clear to us that they were not even going to consider changing this, and the legal folks made it further clear that they would rather see Sender ID die than back down.""

21 of 51 comments (clear)

  1. Fine by me. by LordNimon · · Score: 5, Funny
    the legal folks made it further clear that they would rather see Sender ID die than back down.

    So be it.

    --
    And the men who hold high places must be the ones who start
    To mold a new reality... closer to the heart
    1. Re:Fine by me. by GOD_ALMIGHTY · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Second that... Either they release an RFC implimentable by OSS, or it doesn't get used.

      Didn't MS learn this lesson back in '95 with Blackbird?

      --
      Arrogance is Confidence which lacks integrity. -- me
    2. Re:Fine by me. by Phillup · · Score: 4, Funny

      There should be a "No, Seriously" mod to counteract "Funny".

      It isn't a joke.

      Die.

      --

      --Phillip

      Can you say BIRTH TAX
    3. Re:Fine by me. by phraktyl · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Actually, I think your sig says it all:

      And the men who hold high places must be the ones who start
      To mold a new reality ... closer to the heart

      The FSF/OSI communities are doing as much as we can, but as much as I hate to say it, things aren't fundamentally going to change until the big companies -- to include Microsoft -- do.

      Great Rush quote, BTW.

      --
      Karma: Marginal (mostly due to the border around the website)
    4. Re:Fine by me. by LordNimon · · Score: 5, Informative

      That's what I was thinking. I wasn't intending to be funny. I was very serious. Oh well.

      --
      And the men who hold high places must be the ones who start
      To mold a new reality... closer to the heart
    5. Re:Fine by me. by tsg · · Score: 2, Funny

      "Over my dead body"

      "I accept your terms..."

      --
      People's desire to believe they are right is much stronger than their desire to be right.
    6. Re:Fine by me. by walt-sjc · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Sender-ID can incorporate SPF. It isn't a one or the other battle.

      I've read through the ietf archives, and the big issues are that the license seems OK on the surface, but the details of exactly what is patented is very unclear AND The requirement that implementors and distributers get a license, even if it's free, is a huge burden. Imagine if this kind of thing happened with all the standards? A company like redhat would need to get thousands of licenses from thousands of companies. Debian would be impossible. Open source would die.

      The end result is that SenderID will be mostly useless because it will not get critical mass adoption. ISP's rely heavily on opensource software. If opensource mail software does not support SenderID, only a small fraction of the world will adopt it.

    7. Re:Fine by me. by km790816 · · Score: 2, Funny

      Q: What's Blackbird?
      A: Exactly.

      Q: No, really, what's Blackbird?

    8. Re:Fine by me. by Piquan · · Score: 2, Interesting

      No, really, what's Blackbird?

      I'm not sure if you were just joking or really asking a question.

      Blackbird was the protocol used by MSN. I'm not sure about the technical details, but I think it was pretty much sending GDI calls (Windows equiv to X calls) down the wire. Microsoft derided HTML in favor of Blackbird.

      About a year after that, they were enthusiastically "supporting" HTML.

    9. Re:Fine by me. by Rick+the+Red · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Unfortunately, Microsoft Outlook and Outlook Express have a huge market share. My brother, for example, uses it/them. So what am I supposed to do when my brother's email program refuses to accept my emails because I don't use the same mailer that he uses? How can I even email him to explain myself? For all I know, he won't even see that my email came in marked as "spam", he'll just wonder why I never send emails anymore.

      That's my fundimental objection to all these anti-spam kludges (and that's what they are, kludges): they only work if everyone adopts the same kludge.

      --
      If all this should have a reason, we would be the last to know.
    10. Re:Fine by me. by sbryant · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Consider this: current versions of Outlook (and O. Express) do not support sender ID. Microsoft has said they want to kill off Outlook Express, and Outlook, as a part of Office, costs cash. People don't generally upgrade that fast. There will be plenty of people with Microsoft software that doesn't support sender ID, and Microsoft needs to retain backwards compatibility, because not doing so gives people an incentive to use another product instead.

      If Microsoft make new products that mark all email without sender ID as spam (possibly meaning it isn't even seen), that will legitimately upset a lot of paying customers. The lack of sender ID then becomes effectively meaningless, and things like that do die off. It's happened to them before; sometimes they let it die, sometimes they change their tune.

      Consider this: Microsoft wasn't interested in supporting TCP/IP or the Internet; they wanted everyone on their own private MSN too (not the MSN we know today).

      -- Steve

  2. Familiar dialogue? by silicon+not+in+the+v · · Score: 3, Funny
    the legal folks made it further clear that they would rather see Sender ID die than back down.
    Sith lawyer: "As you can see, my sublicensing powers are far beyond yours; now back down."
    Eben-Wan Kenobi: "I don't think so."

    OK, so the "back down" is directed the other direction, but it sounds so right, doesn't it?
    --
    We may experience some slight turbulence and then...explode. -Capt. Mal Reynolds
  3. Open Letter to Bill Gates and Minions by jo42 · · Score: 3, Funny

    Dear Bill,

    Regarding mandatory Sender-ID licensing.

    Get bent!!!

    Yours Sincerly,
    jo42 (on behalf of the rest of the world)

  4. Act of... by warrendodge · · Score: 5, Interesting
    "going to take an act of whatever deity Microsoft worships in order to get them to back down"

    That would be an act of Dollar, the almighty god of commerce. Worshiped by by corporations and monopolists around the world.

  5. Get used to it... by cornice · · Score: 3, Informative

    It's quite clear that this is the best strategy that Microsoft has against Free Software. MS _may_ not get to point where they directly sue over patents and copyrights but be assured that they will work very hard to create useful and popular things that are legally incompatible with Free Software.

  6. Re:Fight back by Bastian · · Score: 2, Interesting



    I wonder how feasible it would be for Free Software to fight back by embrace and extending some ubiquitious and vital technology the way Microsoft hs tried with e-mail and the Web, getting a patent on it, and then licensing it under some GPL-like license?

    Sadly (for some, at least), this would be a strike at business in general, and I'm not sure everyone would want to attack an entire industry based on the actions of a few unruly members, and open source probably isn't big enough to do it to the entire industry. Personally, I'd just make a commercial licensing option that is more BSD-like for some vendors with a specific "No Microsoft" clause.

    It'd be fun to see what happens to Microsoft if we could effectively make it impossible to provide some service from Windows servers. Maybe actually bring competition back to the market.

    </knee-jerk>

  7. Re:Uh... by gorre · · Score: 3, Informative

    Yes, the statements can be found here.

    --
    "Madness is something rare in individuals - but in groups, parties, peoples, ages it is the rule." -- Nietzsche
  8. Re:Fight back by Xentax · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "No Microsoft" is still "Not Free".

    This is one of those moments where you have to reflect on what TRULY free TRULY means.

    For example, Free Speech means you can say something that I absolutely, 100% disagree with, or even despise you as a person for, yet you are acting within the law (whether I is joe citizen or the US government).

    Or, as has been mis-attributed to Voltaire a few times, "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it".

    If you truly believe your software, or ALL software should be free, that means ANYONE, including Microsoft, MUST be allowed to use it (within the terms of the particular "Free-compatible" license, of course).

    I wouldn't expect to see MS modifying and sharing any GPL code anytime soon, but they have used BSD code in the past, and I have no doubt they do use binaries of GPL'd projects (but would naturally avoid tainting themselves by looking, let along modifying, sources).

    You can't pick and choose and still call it 'Free'.

    I recognize your knee-jerk tag - so just consider this the second part of a knee-jerk chain reaction :)

    Xentax

    --
    You shouldn't verb words.
  9. Re:Fight back by molo · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I wouldn't expect to see MS modifying and sharing any GPL code anytime soon, but they have used BSD code in the past, and I have no doubt they do use binaries of GPL'd projects (but would naturally avoid tainting themselves by looking, let along modifying, sources).

    They already distribute GPL licensed code. See Windows Services for UNIX 3.5. It includes gcc, g++, make, rcs, awk, grep, sed, tar, cpio, etc.

    -molo

    --
    Using your sig line to advertise for friends is lame.
  10. Who cares... by qtp · · Score: 3, Insightful

    As long as Microsoft is incorporating SPF into their solution, then it doesn't really matter if few providers use SenderID (as long SPF is widely adopted).

    SPF provides the means to eliminate the most egregious spammers by eliminating all emails with forged headers and providing a means to ensure that the sender is complying with the rules set by their ISP. It is simple to implement because it uses already existing features of SMTP and DNS to operate, and it does not need to be adopted "all at once" by every ISP, as it does not interupt mail being sent to/from non-participating ISPs until the provider using it makes that decision themselves. It is also possible for a user (of a participating ISP) to incorporate SPF response into their filters in such a way that it would not eliminate any legitimate mails, and it would still be effective at helping the user to identify spam.

    It will help ISPs verify that their users are violating policy by sending spam. It will help make blacklists more accurate by identifying ISPs that permit or encourage spammers to use their services.

    Read the FAQ.

    As long there is progress toward wide adoption of SPF, there is little reason to argue over Microsoft's SenderID licensing scheme. If their protocol cannot be used with qmail, sendmail, and other high reliability/security servers, it will not be adopted. As long as Microsoft has followed its stated intention to adopt SPF as part of SenderID, then SPF will work for everyone, including those using SenderID.

    --
    Read, L
  11. Hotmail by Tyreth · · Score: 3, Interesting
    Sender ID has already gained market support. Both ISPs, such as AOL, and mail software and support companies, such as Cloudmark Inc. and Tumbleweed Communications Corp., have announced support for it. Microsoft has also announced that it will start using Sender ID for inbound e-mail to its hotmail.com, msn.com and microsoft.com domains in October.

    Practically speaking, what does this mean? That we won't be able to send emails to hotmail.com, msn.com and microsoft.com unless we use Sender ID enabled mail servers? What exactly does Sender ID do that will cause a problem of incompatibility for the open source community? I understand that Sendmail and others won't be able to implement it as is, but what does not being able to implement it mean?