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The Death of the Floppy Disk

vook writes "Long the most common way to store letters, homework and other computer files, the floppy disk is going the way of the horse upon the arrival of the car: it'll hang around but never hold the same relevance in everyday life. "

28 of 1,049 comments (clear)

  1. Quote from TFA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful
    It may not be too many years before floppy disks are joined by DVDs. Microsoft founder Bill Gates recently predicted the DVD would be obsolete within a decade.
    I get a chuckle whenever I read something like this. Bill Gates is a shrewd businessman, but his predictions of the future are usually clouded by the goals of his company. Why anyone listens to him for tech trends is beyond me. He's the one who said that the global internet wouldn't amount to much. Oops.

    The Death of the Floppy Disk
    When is the death of "Death of..." articles going to come? They are usually wrong, and are always annoying.
    1. Re:Quote from TFA by stratjakt · · Score: 5, Insightful

      He's right, though.

      Once you buy a HDTV, you really see the limitations of video on DVD.

      DVD is a shitty stop-gap format. I predict BluRay or HD-DVD to overtake it quickly.

      A BluRay or HD-DVD player should come down in parity with the price of a regular DVD player very quickly. Just like the price of a DVD player got down close to that of a CD player quite quickly. The tech hasn't changed that much.

      It didn't take long at all for DVD to KO videotape. It seemed like I read about this new video format, and overnight - everyone has a DVD player.

      --
      I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
    2. Re:Quote from TFA by misleb · · Score: 5, Insightful
      What about BIOS updates or virus recovery? Can you boot from a USB dongle? That is where floppies (still) come in handy. Unless you have a Mac (which can boot off just about anything with a "System" folder on it). floppies make good quick and dirty boot devices.

      -matthew

      --
      "THERE IS NO JUSTICE, THERE IS ONLY ME." -Death
    3. Re:Quote from TFA by M1FCJ · · Score: 4, Insightful
      BIOS updates? Last time I did it, it was from an El Burrito CD. Who needs a real floppy when an emulation is good enough? What virus recovery? I use Linux and I don't have any virii.

      System/crash recovery? Ever heard of Knoppix? Works like a dream. If you're wedded to MS, there is BartPE CD.

    4. Re:Quote from TFA by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 4, Insightful
      But the upcoming DVD replacements you mention are backwards compatible with the DVD and CD format. That doesn't mean that DVDs will become "obsolete".

      Even today, 20 years after the CD was introduced and 8 years after the DVD came out, the vast majority of 4-inch shiny disks are still CDs. Content producers only need to use the technology that's big enough for the task. Most software and music still fits on a CD, so they don't put them on DVDs.

      Likewise, not everything is going to need as much data as a BluRay disk will hold, so CDs and/or DVDs will be used for those applications. Even for video, HD will probably used as a price differentiator for many years to come. Since HD will cost more, cheaper shows on standard-def DVDs will be around for a while. Additionally, anything that was originally produced on standard video tape will probably never come out on an HD format.

    5. Re:Quote from TFA by misleb · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Indeed. I just discovered the "target firewire" mode
      that can turn a Mac into an external harddisk for another computer. Can boot off of it and everything. Having stuff like that as part of the standard puts Apple years ahead of most PC manufacturers. The fact that we are still talking about floppies is case in point.

      -matthew

      --
      "THERE IS NO JUSTICE, THERE IS ONLY ME." -Death
    6. Re:Quote from TFA by Shabazz · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "most Americans like watered-down crap."

      I don't think this is true. Try "most Americans have different priorities than geeks on Slashdot." I'm one of those people.

      I don't think that viewing enjoyment is proportional to resolution. It's nice when things look good on TV, but it's not the most important thing.

      How 'bout if I said "most HD fans like shiny baubles and care not for content." Probably true. Does it matter? Not really. To each his own.

      I'll be happy to keep my reg'lar TV for the next 5 years (at least) and you can have your anime in Hi-def. My priorities are different than yours.

    7. Re:Quote from TFA by Prior+Restraint · · Score: 3, Insightful

      How is it neater and faster to have to two pieces of media instead of one?

      Also, I learned recently that those of us who do free tech support for relatives can't rely on the existence of a CD-R on the target machine.

    8. Re:Quote from TFA by jandrese · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I respectfully disagree. The current direction of the HD market and Blu-ray reminds me a lot of the direction the market took with S-VHS vs. regular VHS. While it is true that DVD really stomped over the VHS market, there was certainly a lot more to DVDs than just "better image quality on equipment you don't have" for the average consumer. DVDs have numerous other advantages over VHS (storage space, shelf life, no need to rewind, extras on disc, etc...) that were easy to sell to Joe Schmoe (who you need to buy your technology for it to really be successful). Blue-Ray discs are basically going to be "Just like DVD, only with better image quality if you buy all of this expensive home theatre equipment to replace your 20" TV/VCR/DVD combo set" unless the industry can really focus on getting the price down and the volume up.

      I'll tell you one thing, Joe Schmoe is not going to spend $1500+ on a HDTV with that $200 TV sitting on the shelf just down the aisle.

      --

      I read the internet for the articles.
  2. Journalists should listen to industry leaders. by skrysakj · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Since when should people be listening to Bill Gates, aside from when he points out the obvious? Quotes from the article:

    "Apple become the first mass-market computer manufacturer to stop including floppy drives altogether with the release of their iMac model in 1998."

    then it said....

    "Bill Gates recently predicted the DVD would be obsolete within a decade."

    Obvious, really, but shouldn't they be listening to Apple, if they were the first to really see such a trend in the market and drop the floppy? Since when has Microsoft, or Bill Gates, *led* the industry in anything new?
    "This just in! IBM builds the best stuff in the world, but let's interview Tandy PC makers for their opinion instead!".

    The rational for such logic escapes me.

    Also, the title of the article should have been "The SLOW death of the floppy disk." It wasn't until USB flash drives came out that people felt comfortable with replacing their floppy. (IMHO)

    Does SP2 cause bovine lesbianism?

  3. Finally by Nos. · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I'd much rather use a USB key than a floppy anytime. More space, more convenient to carry. Did I mention more space?

  4. Hmmm... by Laivincolmo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I guess apple had the right idea a while back when they stopped using floppies... It might have been a little bit early though, before the huge rise of usb memory drives.

  5. And as usual, Apple is the pioneer by daveschroeder · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The first company to ship and popularize Sony's revolutionary 3.5" hard-case floppy drives and disks, and...

    The first company to realize that the floppy was dead, and that it was time to wisely move consumers away from it.

    (Not to mention the first computers[1] to include USB, FireWire, etc. - and wise enough to eliminate ancient legacy ports at the same time.)

    Many consumers weren't *ready* to give up floppies in 1998, but it was more out of fear than actual need. The PC industry even played into that fear with the iMac, scaring customers with it's lack of a floppy drive. And 5 years later, the PC industry followed along. Hmm, 5 years...that seems about right...

    [1] Yes, yes, someone will come up with some retarded example about some other obscure thing that was "first", but let's face it: Apple was the first to mainstream technologies in so many of these realms. "First" to 802.11? No, but the first to force prices of access points down from over $1000 to under $300, and cards from $300 to under $100, and to include integrated wireless in its laptops and desktops...and then everyone else followed in earnest a couple years later. "First" to 64-bit on the desktop? No, but some random company someone has never heard of ("BOXX TECHNOLOGIES") doesn't really count, and Apple's G5 orders far eclipsed any other 64-bit *desktop* offering from any vendor the first day it was introduced. "First" to an online music store? No, but the first one to receive widespread press and the first one to not completely and utterly blow that normal people can (and actually do) use. Let's face the facts: like it or not, Apple is the innovator here, and one of very, very few in the industry.

    1. Re:And as usual, Apple is the pioneer by System.out.println() · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Apple considers their PowerMac towers as workstations, so I wouldn't consider them desktops.

      I disagree, but let's go on the assumption that that's correct.

      They now have the G5 iMac. You don't get much more of a "desktop system" than the iMac, and it's now 64-bit. And 64-bit processors on the x86 side of things don't seem to have gained any traction in the last 14 months or so.

  6. It's about time... by jargoone · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Is it just me, or does everyone else have like 50% failure rate on floppies? I'm not talking about abused ones, I'm talking about ones I keep in a case on my desk. They just... suck. With how common broadband is now, and with USB drives and bootable CDs, there's just no reason to use them anymore. Good riddance.

  7. Sorry... by Oxy+the+moron · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ... as long as I still have old 486's and Pentiums lying around for gateways and cheap storage, I will gladly use floppy disks as a boot medium. =]

    --

    Proudly supporting the Libertarian Party.

  8. Re:Again by danielsfca2 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    No. They're not. Using a floppy disk to store data is like storing your possessions outside under a 6-foot-by-6-foot blue tarp with a rock on each corner--you could, and tarps are readily available, but with so many more convenient, safer, and more capacious places to put your data, why would you?

    Get a USB key (under $30). Let me know next time you need a floppy disk.

  9. As soon as I can... by the+unbeliever · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Install Windows XP to a non-southbridge SATA or IDE RAID controller without giving it the driver floppy, I'll believe that they're dead.

    Until then, though, floppy drives cost $10. I will put one in each compute I build.

    (or, alternately, I'll buy the $29 combo floppy drive w/ USB media reader)

  10. not yet. by lifebouy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    When I see a "Boot from USB storage device" in the Bios boot menu, then I'll believe floppies are gone.

    --
    Drop me a line at:
    Key ID: 0x54D1D809
  11. Same for serial ports ... by thrill12 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    A lot of vendors started discarding serial ports on laptops as well. This proves difficult if you need to debug a lot of, say, RS-485 stuff using your laptop (on-site), and can't use an USB-to-Serial converter to make sure you are not introducing any interface-quirks with that. The next port is probably the ieee-1284 (parallel) - everyone has a USB-printer nowadays anyway.

    In someway this is OK, but there will and should always remain a small segment of the market devoted to (a correct implementation of!) these "obsolete" technologies to make sure applications relying on them can still be debugged in the future...

    --
    Slashdot: stuff for news, nerds that matter, matter for news, stuff that nerd
  12. Re:Again by bay43270 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Of my three computers (1 mac, 1 sony & 1 emachine) only one has a floppy. It's a detachable drive for a Sony laptop and I don't even remember where it is. I've been without floppy drives for quite a while now, and hadn't even noticed it until someone else pointed it out.

    Everyone talks about CD-Rs and keychain drives replacing floppies, but I believe the network sealed the fate of the floppy long before keychain drives became popular.

  13. Re:Again - Windows NT by Cochonou · · Score: 3, Insightful

    What if I need to load an external driver for my SATA / SCSI controller during the installation of Windows 2000 / XP ?

  14. CDR screwup delayed floppy death by Proc6 · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Why packet writing to CDRW's STILL isn't nativly supported by most major OS's is beyond me. CDRW media is dirt cheap, and 400 times bigger than a floppy but making the average user go through extra clicks and disconnecting the ideas of "dropping onto a disk" and "writing TO the disk" is just the stupidest thing.

    CDRW's should have been drag and drop write/erase like any other media since day one, and if they couldnt do it on day one, then day two. But this is what, year 5? It's why ZipDrives, even at their insane failure rates and price per meg are still popular with many people, because they've performed the miracle of "being able to drag and drop and erase from it". What's so hard about making that happen with Windows/Linux even at the very lowest level (as in, from a command line, safe mode, whatever).

    --

    I'm Rick James with mod points biatch!

    1. Re:CDR screwup delayed floppy death by SewersOfRivendell · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Why packet writing to CDRW's STILL isn't nativly supported

      It's not supported because CD-RW packet writing is incredibly fucked up. It has a limited number of writes before the disc becomes unusable. It doesn't have error correction. It's slow. The standard filesystem, UDF version 2.0 does not lay out efficiently on CD (lots of preallocated space required for block sparing), and, due to the way partition works, requires you to blur the distinction between the filesystem and the driver layer. And have you ever read the UDF standards document? Good luck parsing the UDF document itself, let alone the incredibly obtuse ECMA volume format standard on which it's based.

      The Mt Rainier standard fixes some of this by offloading it into hardware, but you can still only rewrite a CD-RW sector 999 times before the sector goes bad.

      Add in the fact that CD-R media is cheaper than CD-RW media. It's easier, cheaper, and more reliable to use a ton of CD-Rs than to use a few CD-RW discs.

  15. Death to floppies! by j-turkey · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Here's the thing: Floppies suck.
    Don't agree? Too bad, they still suck

    From a guy who spent the middle part of the 90's working in a college computer lab, I can't tell you how many kids would come in with a floppy telling me that they couldn't get the only copy of their final paper (or worse, their thesis) off of their floppy disk. I had to tell them "tough tacos", that their data was lost, and they should have backed it up to something. The Zip drives, also floppy magnetic media, were just as bad (if not worse...with the click of death and all). The fact is that floppy disks are a horribly unreliable storage medium...combined with their low transfer rate and incredibly low storage density, they downright suck ass. Some people whine about the longetivity of CD's -- however, due to the frailty of floppy disks, I believe this is a moot argument. (You lose your data if you breathe on floppies wrong!) The people who support floppies because they're "convenient" and it's the only thing they know how to use...I hate to say it, but they sorta deserve to lose their data. Why should we have to suffer (and/or buy crappy technology) because floppies are convenient for some folks?

    As far as needing bootable floppies for things like BIOS updates -- floppy advocates may have a point here. I still keep one floppy drive around for this purpose. However, under most circumstances, I'll make a boot floppy on the one system that has a floppy, then burn it to a bootable CD. This way, I won't have to shuffle that drive around. Some will complain that burning a CD is a waste of space and money. I reject that argument because unless you're still using your free AOL floppies from the mid 90's, CDR/RW's are just as cheap as floppies (if not cheaper). Outside of the per-disk cost, on a cost-per-MB basis, it's an absolute no-brainer. Even if you waste 96% of the space on a CD, you're still making off better than you would with a floppy.

    Anyway, the end is near for this technology. It's not quite here yet, because manufacturers are still updating bios' with floppies. There are ways around them, but until manufacturers start shipping CD ISO's, these are still hacks. I welcome the demise of floppy technology with open arms. Now, when will analog modems go this way too?

    --

    -Turkey

  16. They make nice stopgaps though.... by DG · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I, for one, really miss the floppy.

    I just got a new laptop for racecar support - brand spankin' new HP zd7280us with all the bells and whistles. P4-3.2. Monster 17" widescreen. DVD burner. USB ports up the yinyang. No floppy, no serial port.

    The machine it replaces is a Panasonic Toughbook CF-25, a military-spec indestructable deal. P150. No CD burner, no USB - but a floppy drive.

    99% of the software moved from one machine to the other was actually installed from scratch, so the lack of connectivity from one to the other wasn't all that big a deal. DATA, on the other hand, is proving to be a pain in the ass. It'd be SO simple to just zip it and dump it to floppy.....

    Where I have a real bitch though is the deletion of the serial port from modern laptops. I found a USB-serial converter at RadioShack, but that's the last thing I wanted to do - further complicate my cabling. Grr. Don't the laptop people realize that the most popular way to connect widgets to computers (save printers) is via the serial port?

    My phone uses a serial port. The ECU and datalogger on the race car uses the serial port. The scales, pyrometer, shock dyno, and every other measuring equipment I have all use the serial port. And in a pinch, a null-modem cable and ZMODEM makes for a decent file-transfer solution.

    Grrr. I want my damn serial port back!

    DG

    --
    Want to learn about race cars? Read my Book
  17. apple was first and last by johnrpenner · · Score: 3, Insightful


    apple was the first manufacturer to include a 3.5" floppy drive
    on its machines -- in 1984. a 5.25" drive never existed as
    an option on the macintosh -- they started their 1.0 machine
    with 3.5" floppies (and was also y2k ready in 1984).

    apple was also the first manufacturer to NOT include
    a 3.5 drive on their machine -- the iMac in 1998.

    because they've included being able to boot off a CD* on all
    macs since the advent of the powerPC processor migration,
    one of the main uses of the floppy on the PC side of things
    (i.e. being able to boot a 3.5" floppy to restoring a PC system) --
    on the mac, this use for the floppy was eliminated, and
    burning CDs has now become the norm.

    * you can create a bootable backup system CD on the mac,
    just by dragging a system folder onto it before you burn it.

    j

  18. Still waiting for a good floppy replacement by brendano · · Score: 5, Insightful
    I think an often overlooked reason that floppies have survived so long is because speed and size aren't all that's important to make a media useful. The system of floppy disks for data storage and sharing still beats out all these newfangled systems -- USB drives, CD's, Zip, networks -- in several ways.

    1) Read/write is transparent. The burning step for CDRW is terrible; you should be able to directly open, save, and erase files just like any other drive. Then you don't need to copy files to your harddrive to work on them and then back again when you're done; that eventually invites confusion. The most prevalent network transfer protocols require separate download/upload steps.

    2) The media is physically robust. Unlike CD's, a protective case isn't critical for floppies. Floppies do not start flaking out after being scratched a number of times. They're easier to transport and share -- I can put them in a backpack and run around all day without the flimsy plastic case breaking. And the fact you can write on them with a normal pen increases usefulness too: labelling is really helpful for yourself and essential for sharing.

    And unlike USB drives, floppies have a standardized size, so you can stack them and store them in standardized cases.

    3) The media is cheap, which facilitates sharing. USB drives cost lots of money; to give your data to someone you can't just hand them a spare drive. Floppies, even the older high quality ones, are cheap enough to give away.

    With cheap media, you can afford to use a labelled disk as a unit of classification -- you don't need to fill up the disk to get your money's worth. USB drives can't do this (yet).

    Expensive drives inside computers paired with cheap disks is much better than expensive combined disk+drives that can be swapped between computers. A good universal physical medium should be usable on all computers; it's not like the act of transferring files is something that only the rare person with a usb stick wants to do. You should only have to have a cheap disk to transfer files; you should not have to invest in a special drive.

    To transfer files I once had to go around knocking on doors, looking for someone with a USB drive. This is ridiculous. (I am more likely to have a spare floppy, or only have to go knocking around for a floppy!)

    4) Media reading/writing is (was) universal. CD drives are universal, but not always for writing. USB is pretty good now, but it can be a pain to find the plug in the back of the machine; I've also had weird OS hangups on certain systems (esp. older windows). Networks aren't always available in all environments -- especially figuring out which server or transfer protocol to use that will work for your particular situation.

    Universality was definitely a bane of Zip drives and other floppy replacements -- a media type is useful only if everyone else has it.

    5) They're dead easy to use. The CD burn step and usb issues were mentioned above. Further, network transfers are a pain. I've had the most annoying experiences just figuring out how to network transfer a file from one computer to another. Maybe you can upload/download via ftp -- if you have a server around, and you even know what ftp is? Maybe use email -- which requires extra space in someone's mailbox, and through web interfaces is often even clunkier than ftp? And the login steps are definitely extraneous. Store on a network drive -- if you have a server available nearby? Computers still can't universally detect each other's presence and sling around individual files without depending on some remote server. The easiest and most common way to transfer files I've observed on campus is to have an AOL IM signon on each computer, then use its file transfer mechanism. This is ridiculous. If files still fit on floppies this situation would be so much easier.

    Obviously, it's possible to solve the peer-to-peer transfer problem via better and more universal pr

    --
    -Brendan