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Spysats Keeping Watch on the U.S.

Anonymous And Slightly Nervous Coward writes "USA Today is carrying an AP story that claims three years' worth of domestic satellite surveillance courtesy of a DoD agecy called the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. Their work includes getting cooperation from entities pointing cameras onto private property such as hotels (all you HOPE and Defcon attendees, please wave for the camera). The agency seems to be taking the aw-shucks line on what they know and to what extent they evaluate the data they get, but it's clear that their mandate is seriously overpowering the oversight structures that would normally be watching it."

18 of 304 comments (clear)

  1. nothing new by BWJones · · Score: 5, Interesting

    "Spysats" have always watched the U.S. starting with the very first Corona flights going on to the KH series from the 60's until the latest KH-12/13 Improved Crystal series. This is absolutely nothing new with organizations like the National Geospatial-Intelligence agency, that National Reconnaissance Office, the National Imaging and Mapping Agency and CIA having long standing contracts and plans to surveil regions within the boundaries of the U.S..

    When I was the subject of a recruiting effort in college for an un-named agency one of the things we discussed was merging of data modalities that would be far more powerful than capabilities then in place with the SR-71. These modalities were developed in urban areas within the U.S. such as Los Angeles and New York and a most public example was that one could see directly the collection of these data here in Salt Lake City at the last winter Olympics. Overflights of both aircraft and satellites to capture visual data, background radiation readings and other data were used in urban planning for placement of services, sniper teams, counter sniper teams and other responders. Teams were scouring this town taking images for overlay onto satellite data to build 3D models for all sorts of planning, so, yeah this is nothing new.

    What I am surprised at is how little folks know about the geospatial imaging community. It is a huge growth industry and the software that I currently use has been cobbled together from three different sources that most commonly runs on a variety of platforms from Solaris, to IRIX to Linux and Windows. I would love to see some of the code recompiled to run on OS X as some of the first code for geospatial imaging I ever saw ran on NeXTstep, not to mention that OS X is an ideal OS for this community. PCIGeomatics, ESRI, RSI etc..... are you listening?

    --
    Visit Jonesblog and say hello.
    1. Re:nothing new by NoMoreNicksLeft · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Actually, the first few used film, which was chuted back to earth. Other than initial tests, I'd be shocked if they were wasting film to snoop on the citizens, when they had less capacity than they'd like to spy on the commies.

      Only with the advent of sending video/image data back over RF do I think it likely they might have been tempted to spy on us.

      But some of the most obvious things aren't being considered here. Do you think they'd stop at watching us, when they could plausibly listen too? We've all seen the spy supply catalogs that use laser microphones, that measure the vibrations in a pane of glass, haven't we? I'm wondering if they have one precise enough to aim at a residence or office window, and listen in. They might only be able to capture a minute or so, before the angle became wrong, but still...

    2. Re:nothing new by Gordonjcp · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I saw a satellite photo taken over the West End of Glasgow on the 21st of August, 2001 at around 1300 - coincidentally the day after I bought a new (old) Mercedes estate. I was out in the work van that day, and dropped by my house to get a bit of lunch. In the image you can clearly see, in its 1 pixel-per-metre resolution, a five-pixel-by-two-pixel beigey-coloured blob, and a five-pixel-by-two-pixel white blob, right outside my house... Pale gold Merc and white van, parked nose to nose.

    3. Re:nothing new by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Well, heresay, but this story comes from a close friend in the DC area whom I trust and I really doubt was pulling my leg. Happened in the early 90's.

      My friend's a smoker and has been for years. However, he did his damnest to hide it from his parents. For a couple of summers in college he got a job as a roofer. One day his father point-blank confronted him about smoking. He adamently denied it up and down. In a rage, his father threw down an overhead glossy print with my friend taking a smoke break ontop of someone's roof.. with his pack of Malboros circled with a grease pen. His father was civilian spysat spook (now retired). He caught major hell for weeks.

  2. Huh? by over_exposed · · Score: 3, Interesting

    ... pointing cameras onto private property such as hotels...

    How exactly do spy satellites see into hotels? HOPE is (at least when I went two times ago) was INSIDE the hotel. The only ones in fear of being seen by the sats would be the smokers and the stage crew moving crap all day...

    --
    "The object of war is not to die for your country, but to make the other bastard die for his." - Patton
  3. Re:duh by garcia · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Repeat after me: "You have no right to privacy in public." (especially when you are outdoors)

    Slippery slope. Yeah, we have "no right" to privacy in public. Yeah, we know that the government and Major League Baseball have been spying on us for years from the eyes in the skies... What I want to know is what we are doing to stop them from continuing their infiltration into our personal lives that we live behind closed doors.

  4. Re:Not worried about this.... by Frennzy · · Score: 5, Interesting
    not doing anything I shouldn't be doing, nor going anywhere I shouldn't be going


    According to YOU you're not. What happens when the government decides differently? What if going to an AA meeting is suddenly grounds for a background check, and then that information is suddenly available to your employer, who doesn't want any 'freakin' alcoholics' on the payroll?

    Or what about attending that civil-rights protest? Or the million man march? Or your wife/girlfriend/daughter going to an abortion clinic? See what I mean? Just assuming you aren't doing anything wrong doesn't mean that the gov can't decide otherwise.
  5. license plates? try dirt by spoonyfork · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I own one of four cars where I work that are the same make, model, year, color, and package. The only way I can tell them apart after a long day at work (when I forget exactly where I parked) is by looking at the dirt pattern. Each vehicle is distinctive -- except when washed, obviously.

    --
    Speak truth to power.
  6. If you don't want people looking in your windows.. by bhirsch · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Close them.

    Whether or not you agree with the government doing this, feeling as if you are personally threatened by it is pretty unreasonable. The government has many high and low profile criminals to violate the rights of before they move on to the average citizen who may have some beliefs that are perceived as threatening to government or society.

    That isn't to say we should ignore questionable acts on the part of our government, but we should be realistic about their implictions. The right to privacy is an important one, but that does not mean we should expect to never have to take steps to protect it ourselves.

  7. Spatial data is neat! by drewzhrodague · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Spatial data is neat, tho, I think it is nice that the US Gov't does this -- and publishes the data for free. Without things like TIGER, we wouldn't exist!.

    --
    Zhrodague.net - I do projects and stuff too.
  8. Re:Put it to good use by IceWing_mk1 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Well, actually there's starting to be precedent against high-tech surveillance technologies being employed in an invasive manner. A few months back, there was a case brought where a guy who was growing certain types of plants in his attic via the use of sun lamps was caught when a local LEO decided to scan the residence at night with a thermal imaging device. After the arrest of the grower, said grower brought suit, claiming it was a warrantless search, therefore inadmissible. The case went up the legal ladder to the Supreme Court, who decided that indeed, the use of the thermal imaging device violated the 4th Amendment Right's (Protection from Unlawful Search and Seizure) of the grower. Then, they turned around and said that aerial surveillance didn't need any such warrant. I'm not going to try and figure out the following, "In his discussion of the effect of the evolution of technology on privacy rights, Justice Scalia stated that technology enabling human flight has uncovered portions of the house and its curtilage that once were private. But, he held, the Kyllo case had to confront the limits on the power of technology to shrink the realm of guaranteed privacy." So, somehow, the technology of a thermal imaging device breaks some line of technology which would allow for unauthorized observation into a person's home, and therefore requires a warrant, while a radio control helicopter with a wireless camera onboard, as it would constitute aerial surveillence, doesn't. Sometimes, I think that George, Tom and the rest of the gang must be spinning in their graves.

  9. Re:Not worried about this.... by polecat_redux · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I can't seem to remember the exact details, but there was a story several months back here on slashdot about a behavioral study that involved installing cameras all throughout a section of park somewhere on the east coast and watching how people respond to the fact that they are being monitored (it even had some wacky "Big Brother"-sounding name). They found that even people who were doing nothing illegal tended to modify their behavior to fit perceived social norms when they knew they were being watched.

  10. Radiation monitoring? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    What I'd like to know is are they using satellites to look for radiation where it shouldn't be (i.e. borders with Canada or Mexico and ships near coastlines)?

    Is there technology to see radiation (plutonium) signatures from space in real-time or near real-time?

    I would hope so.

  11. Re:You Are Being Watched for Your Own Protection by ddelrio · · Score: 2, Interesting

    How does a humorous comment which makes a political statement make me a troll? Even on /. the average IQ is dropping rapidly. Morons.

  12. Outsourcing is a way around civil liberties by paronomasia5 · · Score: 4, Interesting
    I saw a talk by Steve Rambam at Hope 05. Besides a live demo of a database that freakin blew my mind (in a live demo in than 30 seconds, steve pulled up everything about a guy in the audience, including past roommates, active phone lines, and his mom's credit report using *ONLY HIS SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER*).

    his assertion is that privacy is dead, not because Big Brother in D.C. is watching, but because Big Defense Contrator is watching. The government, sick of trying to ram through legislation on what it can and can't do with data it collects on its citizens, is now sub-contracting all kinds of tasks. For example, perhaps the Feds can't do a nation-wide driver's license photo scan without inciting privacy concerns; however, if most of the states sub-contract out their photo processing to a contractor on advice from big brother, then that contractor hires itself to the big brother and sells *RESULTS* from some data mining query (but never the data itself), then big brother hasn't violated any privacy rights. Similarly for phone logs, criminal databases, airline data, medicare, drivers license, health databases, traffic tickets etc.

    he told me the name of the database we should all really be afraid of, bigger than Echelon, but i forgot its name.

    His bio for those who are interested: Steven Rambam is a licensed private investigator and the owner and CEO of Pallorium, Inc., an investigative agency with offices and affiliates throughout the world. During the past 23 years, he has conducted and coordinated investigations in more than 50 countries and in nearly every U.S. state and Canadian province. For the past 13 years, he has also been the owner and director of PallTech, an online service which provides database and investigative support services to investigative agencies, special investigative units (SIUs), and law enforcement. PallTech offers interactive and non-interactive access to nearly 600 data sources, including five major proprietary databases such as Skiptrace America and BusinessFinder America. The Skiptrace America database, which currently contains more than 5.3 billion unique records, is believed to be the largest individual reference database in the United States, excluding those databases maintained by the three U.S. credit bureaus. More than a decade ago Rambam forced the tightening of airport security in Texas airports by publicly exposing those airports' security flaws. In 1997 he exposed the presence in Canada of 162 Nazi war criminals and also conducted investigations which resulted in the prosecution and conviction of war criminals on murder charges. He is also the inspiration for "Rambam the detective" in Kinky Friedman's series of murder mysteries.

  13. Keyhole just censored the White House roof by Animats · · Score: 3, Interesting
    I just noticed that Keyhole recently censored the White House. A few months ago, you could see rooftop details. Now it's all a uniform brown. They also censored both Executive Office Buildings, overpainting them with a uniform green. The Capitol and the House and Senate Office Buildings have been blurred, in an ugly, pixilated way. Not the Supreme Court, though. Or, for that matter, the Pentagon.

    If you try GlobeExplorer, you get an uncensored image until the last two zoom levels. Then the White House turns brown.

  14. The real value of SpySats by CaptainTux · · Score: 2, Interesting
    This is a suggestion that I made to the DoD over their website the other day. It's a good example of how I believe spy and tracking technology could be used in a positive way:

    1: Implant TEMPORARY subdermal GPS enabled microchips into evern millitary and civillian person working or serving in the middle eastern hotzone (or any hotzone for that matter. But right now, it's Iraq). This will allow you to pinpoint with a very high level of precision the exact location of personnel should they be kidnapped.

    3: Rescue the hostage and have a much better chance of killing the kidnappers.

    Yes, I realize the privacy implications and the conspiracy implications of it all but, at some point, there IS a tradeoff between unabridged rights and personal and group safety.

    --
    Anthony Papillion
    Advanced Data Concepts, Inc.
    "Quality Custom Software and IT Services"
  15. The examples they cite are reasonable, I think by ChrisInSF · · Score: 2, Interesting

    There *are* uses of surveillance that I think cross the line. However the examples mentioned in the article are, I think, quite reasonable. If we do use the technology we have *within reasonable limits* - thats good. However, we also need a new national dialogue on preventing a surveillance society that ignores reasonable limits as well.

    But, lets face it, nobody wants to see real terrorism occur, either, when we could have been doing something..but weren't.

    Its a slippery slope..