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Part Of The Patriot Act Shot Down

jtwJGuevara writes "In a victory today for the ACLU, (and many Slashdotters I presume) the section of the Patriot Act which gives power to the FBI to demand confidential financial records from companies as part of terrorist investigations has been ruled unconstitutional by a U.S. District Judge. Victor Marreo, the District Judge who made this ruling, states that the provision of the Patriot Act in question 'effectively bars or substantially deters any judicial challenge.'"

25 of 618 comments (clear)

  1. this is defending MY rights? by urdine · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Sounds like a defense of CORPORATIONS rights, which are more and more behind the scenes, creating laws and running the country. We have separation of church and state - we need separation of business and state as well.

    1. Re:this is defending MY rights? by qbzzt · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Sounds like a defense of CORPORATIONS rights,

      Do you want the government to be able to find out you paid $20 to paladin-press.com for that bomb making book, donated $180 to the EFF, and then spent $120 in a house of ill repute in Las Vegas? If so, then keeping financial records confidential is not an issue for you.

      But if you want your private affairs private then you want your financial affairs private as well.

      --
      -- Support a free market in the field of government
    2. Re:this is defending MY rights? by j-turkey · · Score: 5, Insightful
      The reason to stop things like this act now would be to prevent a slippery slope that could lead to a 1984-like world. But we are nowhere near that right now.

      An excellent comment. Just to add to your point, we could be very close to a 1984-like world and we just don't know about it. This is siding on paranoia I know, but (before this judgement) with reduced judicial oversight, what is to stop the executive branch (or DoD) from making mass secret arrests and refusing Habeus Corpus?

      I hate sounding so alarmist, and I am agreeing with you, but the folks who are outraged are mostly trying to make a point -- and I think that there is a pretty good reason for the outrage. Civil liberties take lifetimes to fight for, and seconds to lose. Judging from all of the freedom rhetoric, shouldn't we expect the federal government to at least pretend that they're defending our civil liberties? (Damn, that sounds naively idealistic)

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      -Turkey

  2. Who wrote this part? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I know that Kerry wrote some of the "financial crime" parts of the Patriot Act. I wonder if this was his? Does anyone know?

  3. Missed something... by xxxJonBoyxxx · · Score: 5, Informative

    It should be pointed out that the FBI can still demand confidential financial records without this provision of the "Patriot" Act. Basically, without this provision the FBI just needs to provide a reason WHY to a judge to get similar access to the same records. (Previously, it was all hush-hush.)

  4. This means something by lothar97 · · Score: 5, Informative

    IAALT (I Am A Lawyer Too), and this judgement is binding in his federal court's jurisdiction. It might just be his part of district two (which I think covers NY), or it might be all of district two (which I think covers NY and some surrounding states). It is good law there, until either overruled by the Supremes, or made the Law of the Land by the Supremes.

    --

    1. Re:This means something by Kenja · · Score: 5, Funny

      Yahoo, lawyer fight! I got ten dollars on the little scrappy guy with the Armani suit.

      --

      "Have you ever thought about just turning off the TV, sitting down with your kids, and hitting them?"
    2. Re:This means something by dr_dank · · Score: 5, Funny

      It is good law there, until either overruled by the Supremes, or made the Law of the Land by the Supremes.

      That is, unless it's vetoed by Diana Ross.

      --
      Where does the school board find them and why do they keep sending them to ME?
    3. Re:This means something by Smallpond · · Score: 5, Funny

      Oh. So you're an ACLU lawyer.

    4. Re:This means something by InfiniteWisdom · · Score: 5, Funny

      I usually wear jeans, shorts, or sandals

      You wear sandals as a substitute for jeans or shorts? I really do think your office needs to tighten up its dress code a wee bit.

  5. Re:This means nothing by garcia · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Hopefully on appeal the Supreme Court accepts this case.

    More than just that, hope that someone else wins in November and appoints some less conservative individuals to take their seat among the other justices.

  6. Re:This means nothing by spezz · · Score: 5, Funny
    Don't go waving your JD and fancy 5 digit ID around here with your "informed opinions" and "reasonable conclusions".

    This is slashdot, call somebody a fascist or a pirate, roll around in it a while.

  7. Please remind me. by DAldredge · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Please remind me of all the Dems that voted against the patriot act.

    Thanks in advance.

  8. Holy cow by LucidBeast · · Score: 5, Funny

    darn activist judges, the laws name has word Patriot in it! Doesn't that in itself make it immune to judicial review? I mean it not like it's name is communist act or something.

  9. Re:This means nothing by spinfire · · Score: 5, Informative

    Only within the appeals court's jurisdiction. For example, when the 9th Circuit Court rules that "Under God" is unconstitional, the precedent in that ruling only affects courts WITHIN the 9th circuit.

    The loser needs to appeal it to the supreme court for it to affect the entire US.

    This particular case only applies within the district court's jurisdiction. It hasn't been to an appeals court yet.

  10. Slightly off-topic but by antifoidulus · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I think that George Tennet gave the most damning testimony against the PATRIOT Act during the 9/11 commission, and he didn't even realize it. In his closing arguments, he said that the US knew everything it needed to know to stop the 9/11 attacks, but everyone held a different piece of the puzzle but didn't want to share that piece with anyone else. The government doesn't need any more power to stop terrorism, they just need to get rid of the bureacracy, which is why this new intelligence office is total BS: they are trying to fight the problem of too much bureacracy with.....MORE bureacracy(yeah, I can't spell). Unfortunately both major political candidates think this the real way to reform intelligence......

  11. Praise Jebus and pass the Master Card! by psychopracter · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I work in an academic library that's also a federal depository. I've had to deal first hand with the implications of this POS raping of our rights

    I also live in a city where provisions of this act were (mis)used not to go after terrorists, but after "garden variety" criminals.

    In making purchases off of the internet or at a store, I had to pick and choose what I wanted to buy with a CC. Afterall, in the hands of an overzealous prosecutor with an axe to grind, my purchase of the book/film for Lolita and The Tin Drum could be turned into "evidence" of my pedophilla or some other such rot. "Would it play well in Peoria" became my yardstick for all CC purchases. No really. I deal with a government that would inflict such craplaw as the Patriot Act on us with extreme paranoia.

    (But, one part of me has a tiny twinge of sorrow at watching this act of justice delayed. It's mightily hard to be fiscally irresponsible when you've switched to a "cash diet" to make all your major purchases. It's going to be a little harder for me to be "good" now.)

    --
    OS X:*nix for the real world.
  12. Re:The ACLU isn't sane. by fireduck · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I don't see how the 2 issues contradict each other. Both viewpoints seem to adhere to the idea of separation of church and state. With regards to abortion, the ACLU believes the legality of abortion should not be threatened by an individual or groups religious beliefes interefering with the state's law making decisions. The same argument holds for the school voucher issue, just in reverse. The state's law making abilities should not favor a religious belief.

    They're both consistent. Keep religion out of public legislation, whether it's laws that potentially support a religion (school vouchers) or laws that run afoul of some people's religious sensibilities (abortion.)

  13. Re:Common Sense by Trurl's+Machine · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Like the old saying - you gave him an inch, he will ask for a foot, it does apply to both ways though.

    I don't think this is a good explanation of why PATRIOT act is bad. I reject is because it violates the Popperian criterion of good law (not to be mistaken by the more famous Popperian criterion of what is and what isn't scientific). Popper said that it is reasonable to assume that sooner or later some rotten scoundrels will gain power. It's not important who they will be precisely, but whatever your politcal views might be you must agree that a likelihood of such event is rather high. So whatever law you want to have in you country, don't ask yourself the question "how this law can be used in good hands". Ask the question "how this law can be used when the filthiest, dirtest, stupidest bastards will rule my country (and sooner or later they probably will)". Only the law that cannot be used to anything wrong EVEN by the most vicious ruler is truly good. Now, PATRIOT act could maybe be a good idea in the hands of pure angels. Even if you think Bush and Cheney are as good as angels, you can't seriously think they will rule forever, can you? And just imagine what a malevolent ruler can do with this act...

  14. Re:This means nothing by rjh · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I seriously doubt you're a lawyer, because no lawyer I know would be so reckless as to make this statement. It's just plain wrong, and I hope anyone reading this thread will remember how dangerous it is to get a legal education on Slashdot.

    This judge's ruling is binding within his jurisdiction. That means it's a settled issue within that district. This will undoubtedly be appealed to an appellate court, and once it hits the appellate level, the appeals court will re-examine the conclusions of law. The conclusions of fact, though, are supreme and cannot be re-examined by any court unless they are "as offensive to the senses as a three day old mackerel". (For non-lawyers, yes, that is the legal standard used. The precedent in question is a funny read.)

    Once the appellate court rules on it, the judgement is binding within the appellate court's entire jurisdiction. At this point, the law is effectively dead. Other appellate courts will refer to this first appellate court in their own decisions, and it's overwhelmingly likely all Federal circuits will come to the exact same decision.

    The Supreme Court accepts less than one percent of the cases appealed to it from the appellate court level. The cases it accepts tends, overwhelmingly, to be cases which have been handled in different ways by different appellate courts (a rare occurrence), or cases which it feels to possess unusual relevance to Constitutional law.

  15. Voting records by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    In the house that would be:

    Baldwin, Barrett, Blumenauer, Bonior, Boucher, Brown (OH),Capuano, Clayton, Conyers, Coyne, Cummings, Davis (IL), DeFazio, DeGette, Dingell, Farr, Filner, Frank, Hastings (FL), Hilliard, Honda, Jackson (IL), Jackson-Lee (TX), Johnson, E. B., Jones (OH), Kucinich, Lee, Lewis (GA), McDermott, McGovern, McKinney, Meek (FL), Miller, George, Mink, Mollohan, Nadler, Ney, Oberstar, Olver, Otter, Owens, Pastor, Paul, Payne, Peterson (MN), Rahall, Rivers, Rush, Sabo, Sanchez, Sanders, Schakowsky, Scott, Serrano, Stark, Thompson (MS), Tierney, Udall (CO), Udall (NM), Velazquez, Visclosky, Waters, Watson (CA), Watt (NC), Woolsey, and Wu

    and in the Senate: Feingold

    http://clerk.house.gov/cgi-bin/vote.asp?year=200 1& rollnumber=398

    http://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_ li sts/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=107&session=1& vote=00313

  16. Re:Yay, Rah, Go Constitution! by prowley · · Score: 5, Insightful
    They also would have set off nuclear bombs to destroy all inhabitants of a city if they could get their hands on one. Yes, they were definitely exactly like Osama.
    Yes, and we all know that no upstanding non-terrorist country would ever target civilians like that. The thought that any country in the world would consider blowing up a whole city (or two) with a weapon of mass destructuion is frankly ludicrous.
  17. The REAL problem of the Patriot Act by Bodysurf · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Is that the government uses it against NON-TERRORISTS.

    Not only that, the government has used it against non-terrorists MORE THAN it has been used against terrorists.

    It's a bad law, just like the DMCA, that gives the executive branch too much power without the benefit of the checks and balances of which our government is based.

  18. you know nothing by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 5, Informative
    --

    --
    make install -not war

  19. Re:This means nothing - Thanks for the advice! by jazzmanjac · · Score: 5, Funny
    ... I hope anyone reading this thread will remember how dangerous it is to get a legal education on Slashdot.

    (Poster then continues on to educate Slashdot readers on the "real" legal facts...)

    Thanks for your legal advice!

    --
    Some cats swing, and others don't. Don't you be the kind that won't.