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Bruce Sterling says: Marry the UN and the Net

An anonymous reader writes "SF writer Bruce Sterling is guest-posting on the global-eco-tech blog Worldchanging today and thinks we ought to marry the Internet and the United Nations. 'The UN has cumbersome rules, no popular participation, and can't get anything useful done about the darkly rising tide of stateless terror and military adventurism. The UN was invented to "unite nations" rather than people. The Internet unites people, but it's politically illegitimate. Vigilante lawfare outfits like RIAA and MPAA can torment users and ISPs at will. The dominant OS is a hole-riddled monopoly. Its business models collapsed in a welter of stock-kiting corruption. The Net is a lawless mess of cross-border spam and fraud. Logically, there ought to be some inventive way to cross-breed the grass-rootsy cheapness, energy and immediacy of the Net with the magisterial though cumbersome, crotchety, crooked and opaque United Nations.' It's obviously part tongue in cheek, but it does make you think."

31 of 343 comments (clear)

  1. Without the ICC, this won't work by mind21_98 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Without the International Criminal Court (and the cooperation of every nation in the world), this kind of system simply won't work. It'd also bring up a lot of juristiction questions, such as whether it's okay for the Internet Police to make arrests in the United States, above the authority of the FBI and such. Also, who would watch them if they even had this power? Corruption in the Internet Police would be impossible to stop.

    1. Re:Without the ICC, this won't work by Yokaze · · Score: 4, Insightful

      > that doesn't treat the Bill of Rights like a joke, and I'll think about it.

      The ICC is a court, hence most aspects of the Bill of Rights don't even apply to the ICC. Otherwise, the court follows the international accepted rules of conduct, most of which are written of the Bill of Rights. Here the complete statute

      Concerning the aspect of undue punishment, the ICC is judging over war-crimes and genocide. What kind of punishment would the US impose on those crimes?

      So, it seems to me, that your personal distrust for foreign and/or supranational entities is more the basis for your reaction than its legal framework.

      --
      "Between strong and weak, between rich and poor [...], it is freedom which oppresses and the law which sets free"
    2. Re:Without the ICC, this won't work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Surely they would need some sort of credible evidence to make the charges, just as you need some evidence before you arrest someone for (say) murder. It's not as if I can accuse someone I don't like of murder and have them put in custody for a few weeks, and I don't see why it should be different with the ICC.

  2. Why does this seem like a bad idea? by Antony-Kyre · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The Internet should be for the People, by the People, and of the People. There has to be a better solution than having the U.N. get involved.

  3. Add to the list by Dachannien · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Sterling forgot to mention that the UN is as rife with corruption as its member states are.

    1. Re:Add to the list by Python · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Sterling also as forgot to mention that most of the members of the U.N. are not democracries, but are instead a collection of dictatorships and monarchies. Not there is some other fantastic alternative to the U.N., but its not a legitimate organization in the same sense that another elected body would be. The U.N. isn't supposed to be a world government, its supposed to be a means to keep governments talking. No one should surrender sovereignty over anything to the U.N., as, unfortunately, the U.N. is not a legitimate reflection of what the people of the world want. Its not a government, its not representative and there is nothing, you citizen of the world, can do if the U.N. does you wrong. You can't re-elect them or kick anyone out of the U.N. Sterling was surely joking folks. The U.N. is possibly the last organization you want governing anything. Its not a government!

      --

      Python

  4. U.N. and the Tele by PerpetualMotion · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Why not marry the UN and the telephone? That would make about as much sense. The United Nations is a government entity, the Internet is a service.

  5. I'm from the goverment... by Usquebaugh · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ...and I'm here to help!

    The internet is driven by it's users, the UN, the protoype world goverment, is driven by power.

    The internet has intelligence at it's ends, the UN intellegence is centralised.

    The internet routes around censorship, the UN is censorship.

    He's from the goverment and all he does is cost money and fuck things up.

    1. Re:I'm from the goverment... by October_30th · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Only when our food supply was brought under lock and key did politics become neccessary.

      Uh. No. The moment there was more than two people together, there was politics. With the emergence of the first shamans, wise-men, tribal leaders and priests, the fight for socioeconomical control within the group just became more formalized. You're right in saying that the way how politics works has changed during our social evolution, but as one of the fundamental ways of how we organize ourselves, it will never go away.

      I have no problem with spam.

      I do and it has nothing to do with my mail-box getting clogged by spam. It hinders my work, because these days when I send critical work related information to someone by e-mail, I also have to fax it and sometimes even phone the recipient to make sure that he/she has got the information. Where do the e-mails go then? They disappear into spam filtters or simply get accidentally deleted when the recipient is purging his mailbox manually. The e-mail as a means for communication is getting more and more useless every year.

      Saying that spam is not out of control or that it isn't costing the infrastructure money is just wrong. Hiding your head in the sand won't make the problem disappear.

      The UN is politico organistation with aims and goals, they engage in PR. Do you think they publish every piece of information they recieve?

      Of course not. Why should they? It wouldn't serve any purpose. Withholding sensitive information from people who're not entitled to it is not censorship, but common sense. Any government does it and it's a good thing. If you want direct access to such information, get yourself involved in politics - if, like me, you don't want to do that, you'll just have to trust your elected representatives.

      Or are you going to tell me these services work and are worth money they cost?

      Where I live, they work and I would be willing to pay even more taxes to expand them. It would be horrific to live in a society where you'd be denied medical help just because "you haven't paid the last installment as specified in your contract with MediCorp(tm)".

      The question is did the goverment help or hinder the development?

      The Finnish internet backbone (funet.fi) is a state sponsored infrastructure into which all the stream from private ISPs eventually flows. I'd say that the government involvement has significantly helped our access to the internet.

      --
      The owls are not what they seem
    2. Re:I'm from the goverment... by h4rm0ny · · Score: 4, Insightful


      Amen.

      To those who believe that the distributed intelligence of the internet (the users at its ends) is insufficient to manage itself, I'd say that the evidence is to the contrary. It is not the government that has provided us with ways of dealing with spam, of effective encryption and VoIP. It is smart individuals and groups that move much faster than governments.

      And if the users, who are not in fact users as the grandparent termed them, but actually comprise the internet itself, were insufficient to manage themselves, then there is an alternative to taking the control away and centralizing it, and that would be to increase the education level of these "users."

      More than any other systems, democracies and anarchies, require intelligent and educated people. Right now the internet is an anarchy and long may it remain so.

      --

      Aide-toi, le Ciel t'aidera - Jeanne D'Arc.
  6. Confused by sql*kitten · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I'm confused here. Is Sterling proposing that the Internet be regulated to carry only the lowest common denominator of traffic? No political dissent, because China vetos it on the Security Council? No pr0n because a coalition of Moslem states raise a motion forbidding it, then use their block vote and the implicit threat of terrorism to force it through? RIAA and MPAA running hog wild because the US ties humanitarian assistance to acceptance of its IP agenda?

    Sterling really ought to stick to the novels, tho' having said that, apart from Difference Engine I haven't been impressed by any of his work.

    1. Re:Confused by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful
      No pr0n because a coalition of Moslem states raise a motion forbidding it, then use their block vote and the implicit threat of terrorism to force it through?

      PLEASE STOP WITH THIS MUSLIM == TERRORISM CRAP!!!

      A slashdot story the other day showed the CHRISTIAN party in Australia trying to force pr0n censorship on the Australian people. Yes that's right, the EXTREMIST CHRISTIAN party.

      You media brainwashed types sicken me!

    2. Re:Confused by DAldredge · · Score: 1, Insightful

      What major religions followers are behind most 90+% of terrorists attacks?

      What major religiouns high level leaders say that acts like happened in Russia are OK?

      Till the major Islamic leaders stop saying that the DIRECT, DELIBERATE targeting of women and kids is OK people will think that MUSLIM = TERRORISM.

    3. Re:Confused by Valar · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I was going to reply to one of the child posts, but I couldn't decide which one was more illogical and/or ridiculous, so I'll just post a general rebutal to the "MUSLIM==TERRORISM" crowd. Firstly, not all terror _is_ committed by Muslims. Remember a certain federal building in Oklahoma? Also, Muslims aren't the ones bombing women's clinics for giving abortions. Secondly, the followers of islam who commit these acts do so in violation of religious law, according to most of the other members of their religion. Lastly, even if every last terrorist were muslim, that would still mean that the vast majority of the muslim world is composed of normal, law abidding people.

    4. Re:Confused by h4rm0ny · · Score: 2, Insightful


      Till the major Islamic leaders stop saying that the DIRECT, DELIBERATE targeting of women and kids is OK people will think that MUSLIM = TERRORISM.

      Till the major Christian leaders stop saying that the PRE-EMPTIVE and ECONOMICALLY MOTIVATED invasion of middle-eastern countries is OK, people in those regions will continue to think that WESTERN = IMPERIALISM.

      Just holding up the mirror here. How do you think millions of muslims see the governments of Bush and Blair? Both of whom profess christianity and in the case of Bush, lead a heavily christian nation?

      Truth to tell though, most of the muslims I've met or know, wouldn't regard Bush as an example of Christianity however.

      --

      Aide-toi, le Ciel t'aidera - Jeanne D'Arc.
    5. Re:Confused by mOdQuArK! · · Score: 2, Insightful
      What major religions followers are behind most 90+% of terrorists attacks?

      Are you including state-sponsored terrorism? Or does that not count?

  7. The UN can't do anything unless you want it... by MavEtJu · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Before too many people start saying "the UN is powerless", please think what the UN actually is.

    The UN is a place to discuss problems between countries, to discuss world-wide problems. It is a place to organise solutions with regarding to global problems. It is an umbrella under which people can operate without having to worry from which country they are coming.

    The UN consist of, included but not limited to, the Security Counsel, UNICEF (childrens fund) and the UNHCR (refugees). Don't judge the whole UN by the (in)capabilities of one section.

    The UN itself doesn't have much power, they have as much power as the contributing countries give them. If the world cries "UN, help them!", but the countries don't give men and material, the UN can't help.

    The UN is a place to resolve problems if everybody wants to resolve them, it is not a power which can resolve problems on its own.

    --
    bash$ :(){ :|:&};:
    1. Re:The UN can't do anything unless you want it... by MavEtJu · · Score: 2, Insightful

      UN is useless if it is powerless against powerful agressors

      That's mostly a problem of the participating countries which do not want to solve it.

      It's quite pointless when you are not solving the bigger problems

      The UN is helping in this. But you expect it to happen overnight. That's not going to happen.

      Education and medication is a first step in helping people. Once people understand what is going on in their world, they will take care of their dictatorship-based governments themselves.

      It is not that Europe (not to hassle Europe, it's the continent I have most historical information about) has always been peaceful. Think about the Roman Empire which stretched from left to right. Think about the Spanish Empire which stretched from bottom to top. Think about the L'Empire Napoleonien, which stretched from left to right. And think about the Deutscher Reich which stretched from left to right. They all existed, and they all dissolved when it was their time.

      That is what rulers, governments and empires do: they come and go. Sometimes you can do something about it (think about Greater Iraq which existed for about six months), sometimes you can't do anything about it (think about the fourty years for before 1993 in Eastern-Europe).

      The UN is a global organisation which can survive empires, which can survive governments and which can survive empires because they are not one. As long as the participating countries want it, it can exist.

      --
      bash$ :(){ :|:&};:
  8. I can see it now... by Bill_Royle · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I can see the charter now:

    1. Notice spyware problem.
    2. Announce commission to study spyware problem.
    3. Approves resolution condemning spyware problem.
    4. Watch as spyware problem continues.
    5. Repeat steps 3-4

  9. US owes the UN Money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Has it ocurred to anyone that the reason the UN "can't get anything useful done" is that the US owes close to $600 Million in dues? The US also routinely withholds money whenever it feels it can gain leverage on an issue.

    Add to this the fact that the US has veto power over most issues (meaning it can skew any issue to suit its' purposes) and refuses to recognise the need for anything like an International Criminal Court and you have a recipe for a dysfunctional organisation.

    The UN fails in its' role due to the often devisive action (or inaction) of the US. Perhaps if the US were a better global citizen the UN might have a chance of actually working?

    my 2c

    1. Re:US owes the UN Money by Phanatic1a · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Has it ocurred to anyone that the reason the UN "can't get anything useful done" is that the US owes close to $600 Million in dues?

      Yeah. That's it. The UN can't manage to pass a resolution condemning genocide in Darfur 'cause they can't afford the inkjet cartridges to print one up, or the copier toner to run off enough to hand out to the General Assembly.

  10. Exactly by SmallFurryCreature · · Score: 4, Insightful
    It isn't just true for the UN but for peace in general. Wether it is organisations like the EU, the benelux or for that matter the United States of America, all of them can only work if all the members want it to work.

    Even peace can only work if both sides want peace. After WW2 the european nations more or less decided that there were to be no more wars (on european soil between european nations, the rest of the world was still open season) and because all of them decided it it happened. Even though spain and england have a dispute over the rock of gibraltar. Even though Ireland and England are in dispute. Even though most of the nations have a long long history of war with each other there has been peace.

    But even in europe there are still wars, Northern Ireland and Baskenland, because in those cases one side doesn't want peace.

    Or maybe I am using the wrong word. It is not so much a case of wanting or not wanting peace. It is a case of the various sides wanting or not wanting things but not considering war to be a way of achieving those wants.

    Simple example. Drugs. The Netherlands has a rather liberal policy on it, France does not. In the past the frence goverment wanted holland to change its policy but not so badly as to go to war. Unlike america wich has gone to war over drugs.

    The UN can only work if all the sides involved consider war not really to be an option. It is like those pub fights were arguments flare up and things get out of hand. In some cases both the fighters can't back down but really want a third person to step in and stop the fight allowing both to save face. If however one in the fight really wants the fight to happen the third party is powerless.

    Of course the world is not a pub. In a pub you got maybe 4 sides, the two fighters, those who want to watch a fight and those who don't. The world has got close to two hundred countries with each country often having conflicting intrests. The fact that the UN still exists may be considered an achievement.

    --

    MMO Quests are like orgasms:

    You may solo them, I prefer them in a group.

  11. How the Internet can be like the UN... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Yes, and the internet can work just like the UN: put Microsoft, SCO, the RIAA, the MPAA etc. on the "Software Rights" Commission. It would be analagous to Lybia and such being on the "Human Rights" Commission.

  12. Re:That may not be a good combination by Phanatic1a · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The UN was created to unite countries,

    It was created to do no such thing. It was created in order to prevent a third world war from occurring, with the Western democracies (the '1st world') on one side and the Soviet Union and its client states (the '2nd world') on the other.

    This was a laudable goal, and to the extent that this did not happen, the UN achieved its goal. Like any other bureaucratic organization rendered obsolete by the passage of time, the UN has endeavoured to reinvent itself. Unfortunately, as the simple facts of the matter are that there exist more backwards, primitive, kleptocratic, oppressive governments than there exist enlightened democracies, the voice the UN speaks with is chiefly the voice of its basest and more numerous members.

    Fer Chrissakes, Sudan, a government currently undergoing an organized campaign of genocide against its own citizenry ,sits at the head of the UN Human Rights Commission. And what does the General Assembly do about such a travesty? It steadfastly refuses to pass a resolution condemning antisemitism.

    That's pretty much the current UN in a nutshell. When it *does* manage to accomplish something, like imposing sanctions on Saddam Hussein, it ends up looting the Food for Oil program which was intended to spare the Iraqi people the worst impact of those sanctions.

    It's a nest of vipers. It's not even that it's anti-American; I'm not arrogant enough to condemn such sentiment a priorily. But it's clearly anti-liberal, and I use that word in its classic Lockeian sense. The ideals that this country was founded on, that individual liberty is the highest goal for which one can struggle, are anathema to the Westphalian notions of national sovereignity that the UN was founded upon. If we do truly hold that governments derive their legitimacy from the consent of the governed, then how can we go about treating illegitimate governments to an equal seat at the table?

    Nations like North Korea, Saudi Arabia, China, Singapore, and Iran make up a large part of the UN. There is no way in hell I want those countries having the merest degree of jurisdiction over what I can do, say, or read on the internet. The very suggestion is utter lunacy.

  13. Re:That may not be a good combination by metlin · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Well said, and I completely agree with you.

    What I meant to highlight was that the UN is unable to solve it's own problems, and has a limited impact on most of the issues that really trouble the world, and has therefore not quite done its job.

    The League of Nations failed in stopping WW2, while the UN could do absolutely nothing about the Cold War - agreed, it did not fully escalate into a war - but it was still a very genuine threat. That it did not manifest itself into a war is something we should count as a blessing, and not something I would credit to the UN.

    And yeah, while you are right in saying that countries like China should have no right telling you what to read, be aware that a lot of people in the world are feeling the same way about the US, too (am not taking sides here, merely highlighting the fact) -- that's what makes it all the more trickier.

  14. Re:That may not be a good combination by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It's true that UN has been toothless in power politics.

    But you are ignoring tons of vitally important and very successful projects of UNICEF, UNESCO, and other sub-organizations of the UN. They have done really important work for decades, improving the world we live in.

    Most peace-keeping missions have succeeded. And all those aid programs, haven't they also contributed to not just well-being, but also stability and peace in the world?

    I'd even go as far as to say that what those organizations do every day around the world is the only way to effectively fight terrorism -- remove the causes.

    Just a "nest of vipers", whoa buddy. Have some respect where it is due. Those bad apples you mentioned, of course they'll always be in the minority, so who cares about them?

  15. Re:That may not be a good combination by Phanatic1a · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Most peace-keeping missions have succeeded.

    FSVO 'success.' The peacekeeping mission in Rwanda 'succeeded' by sitting there and let the butchers finish their work, and then claiming credit for halting the butchery. The peacekeeping mission in Somalia, didn't. The peacekeeping mission in Yugoslavia wouldn't have accomplished jack were it not for the US's willingness to spread peace, love, and understanding in 500, 1000, and 2000 lb packages.

    Google on 'Srebrinica Massacre' to see what sort of security UN peacekeepers can provide.

    The number of genocides that have taken place on the UN's watch is a travesty. The number that have taken place within weapons range of UN peacekeepers is an indictment.

    And all those aid programs, haven't they also contributed to not just well-being, but also stability and peace in the world?

    Stability and peace are often at cross-purposes with the 'well-being' of the world. UNICEF feeds kids who are starving because of their fucked-up governments, but doesn't do a thing to replace fucked-up governments that starve their own populations. The WHO works to eradicate disease in countries with fucked-up governments, but doesn't do a thing to replace the fucked-up governments that don't give a shit about the poor public health of their populace.

    I'd even go as far as to say that what those organizations do every day around the world is the only way to effectively fight terrorism -- remove the causes.

    And where, oh where, has the UN managed to accomplish this?

    of course they'll always be in the minority

    Read down a list of the UN general assembly.

    They're not in the minority.

  16. Re:That may not be a good combination by Phanatic1a · · Score: 3, Insightful

    he UN is obsolote because all power rests in the hands of the Security Council, and the power there lies only in the hands of the countries that hold veto power (US, UK, France, China, Russia).

    Oh, I see. The problem is that backwards-assed medievalism as embodied in nations like Sudan and Iran isn't given enough power to wield on the world stage.

    That makes such sense.

  17. that's where you're wrong by etaluclac · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Virtually every year for the past couple of decades it has almost universally condemned Israel's refusal to follow international law in its occupation of Palestine, what has that accomplished?
    While Israel has killed some innocent civilians in the West Bank and Gaza, their primary intention is to pursue and proactively eliminate terrorists, with civilians who die in the crossfire an unintended consequence. The problem is that that most of the world and UN, you included, are focusing in on Israel and condemning this country while blatantly ignoring the far more indiscriminate oppression of people in Zimbabwe, Sudan, and Timor. The problem of the UN being practically castrated in its power is only compounded by its obsession to punish Israel due to a large base of antisemitic nations.

  18. This is a travel report by Animats · · Score: 2, Insightful
    This is basically "I went to an ITU meeting and thought it was cool". That's nice.

    But he wasn't there to get anything done. The hard part is when you're there to do a real job, like making global roaming for cell phones work.

  19. Re:That may not be a good combination by gcaseye6677 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Funny (actually tragic) how the UN does not care the least bit about Palestinians training their kids to be suicide bombers who try to kill as many innocent civilians as possible. This is perhaps the worst form of child abuse in practice today, and the UN tries to sweep it under the rug. When they are willing to condemn this horrible behavior, then I will say Israel should listen to them regarding the occupation of Palestinian land.