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IBM Shipping More PCs with Trust Chips

rts008 submits this EWeek story about IBM shipping more computers with trusted computing inside. Since the article mentions none of the downsides, we should: trusted chips will eventually be used by software manufacturers to make sure the computer's owner does not do anything with the software which the manufacturer does not want to permit.

15 of 476 comments (clear)

  1. IBM by rampant+mac · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Does anyone know if PPC chips have "Trusted Computing" components built into them? With the G5 becoming more prevalent in Apple's product line, and being manufactured by IBM, I wonder if Apple would hop aboard. My PowerBook is fairly new and I won't have to upgrade for a few more years but this worries me a bit. Hell, I started using a Mac to get away from Windows Activation and all that crap in the first place.

    --
    I like big butts and I cannot lie.
    1. Re:IBM by CoolMoDee · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I seem to recall Apple having an anti-trusted computing and drm stance. All it does is complicate things, not something that apple would want, since its a computer for "the rest of us" and such.

      --
      Jisho - A Japanese English German Russian French Dictionary for the rest of us.
  2. the death of "owning software" ? by lawngnome · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The main problem, as I see it isnt even with using this kind of technology fro copy protection - its the changes in software licensing that will come as a result of this. Think windows XP activation is a bitch? imagine quicken refusing to install because your new laptops trust chip is different... :(

  3. The beginning of the end? by Judg3 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I wonder how long it will be until everything contains trust chips.

    I was thinking about this earlier last week, and made a decision I'll try to stick with - I'll get the most cutting edge PC I can that doesn't contain any builtin DRM, and then see how long I'll last.
    Except for games, I think I can last quite some time. As it stands, the only thing I need a lot of extra horsepower for is gaming. I don't mind waiting an extra bit of time for a program to compile, and everything I use now works fine even on an old P3 667. If push comes to shove, I'll just game on a console and do my compiling on a stand alone machine.

    The only 'bite me in the ass' possibility is if they start building hardware (video cards, hard drives, ram, etc) that demands the use of this DRM chipset, then I'd be screwed. If not, I bet I could push my next PC purchase out to easily over 5 years.

    --
    Looking for hardware (Currently need: Large Etch-a-Sketch) Have one? See my journal!
  4. It probably won't end up being that big of a deal by ShatteredDream · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Knowing how exposed most software is to things like worms, it would be very easy with powerful control hardware to lock people out of their systems without actually damaging the system. One of the things I find very interesting is how does one go about preventing a worm from rewriting certain parts of Windows and user apps so that they think the trusted hardware is either not present or does not let the user do what they are trying to do?

    If after a year and incredible amounts of money spent on R&D, Microsoft cannot really slow down the spread of worms, how can they write an operating system that cannot be totally mindfucked by a worm that twists how Windows deals with the trusted hardware? So maybe Microsoft requires code signing, who is to say that someone isn't going to find a way to spoof a real code signature so that the worm appears to be Microsoft?

    My money is the proposition that they'll try it, it'll work great for 3-6 months then people will start writing worms that target trusted systems and that totally ruin them. Then it will be a big flop within 2 years. IBM, Microsoft and other companies need to realize that the human component of security simply cannot be automated. Despite all of their attempts at real security, Microsoft cannot deal with the fact that the single greatest security hole in its OS is the user that never patches and that thinks it's not cool to remember what they aren't supposed to do to avoid getting worms and other hacks.

    And if it doesn't work, just stock up on as much pre-trusted hardware as possible and put it into a closet for safe keeping....

  5. Backup? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Suppose that I back up my data and then my motherboard dies. Now I can't restore my backed up data because the new computer doesn't trust it or it doesn't trust the new computer.

    I remember a time when software vendors made it impossible to back up 5 1/4" disks by physically damaging them. The customers reacted by not buying their software and they backed off. I also remember a very early version of XP that wouldn't let you change any part of your computer without phoning Microsoft for a new key. Customer reaction was such that XP is much easier to deal with now.

    It also occurs to me that if the trusted computing chip keeps legitimate software from running then that is restraint of trade.

  6. Can I trust my computer? by einhverfr · · Score: 4, Interesting

    You bet I can. I run only Free Software!!!

    Personally I am not opposed to the trust chip technologies because I think that we are to the point now where the interests against extending copyright protections are stronger than those for it. I also think that such trust chips may allow many new applications which we can't think of today in the Free Software world.

    One trend I think people often fail to understand is that freedom from EULA's becomes more appealing the more the mainstream technologies become encumbered. If Microsoft wants to fight their users, great! We welcome the refugees :-)

    --

    LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
    1. Re:Can I trust my computer? by einhverfr · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Right. Just until the BIOS uses Treacherous Computing to determine wether you're launching an approved operating system.

      At which point, if they do not allow for competition, they are vulnerable to Antitrust suits, I would think, though IANAL.

      I would think that would be a good case for collusion.....

      --

      LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
    2. Re:Can I trust my computer? by DrSkwid · · Score: 4, Interesting


      reading the source code is not enough

      unless you taped out the CPU, wrote the BIOS, wrote the compiler & wrote the OS

      http://cm.bell-labs.com/who/ken/trust.html

      --
      There are places where the networks are not touching,and there are places where they are-Boeing's Lori Gunter
  7. Less evil? by brunes69 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    And exactly why is AAC's DRM "less evil" than WMA's DRM? Because it is made by Apple and not MS??!?!

    Anyone else like a big slice of bias with that? Anyone?

  8. Re:Not always a bad thing. by cfuse · · Score: 3, Interesting
    Remember, trusted computing has its place. Maybe not on the desktop, but I can see it useful to lockdown point-of-sale machines, kiosks and librarys. It would be a hell of a lot easier for some places than it is implementing Group Policies and permissions for a computer that should be used only for a specific task.

    Where's the +1 lazy bastard mod point when you need it?

    The truly paranoid would of course argue that Microsoft has made lockdown on their systems intentionally difficult, first to generate income from training for their systems, and secondly to usher in palladium.

  9. Re:Trusted Computing? by mav[LAG] · · Score: 3, Interesting

    From the Trusted Computing FAQ:

    24. So why is this called `Trusted Computing'? I don't see why I should trust it at all!

    It's almost an in-joke. In the US Department of Defense, a `trusted system or component' is defined as `one which can break the security policy'. This might seem counter-intuitive at first, but just stop to think about it. The mail guard or firewall that stands between a Secret and a Top Secret system can - if it fails - break the security policy that mail should only ever flow from Secret to Top Secret, but never in the other direction. It is therefore trusted to enforce the information flow policy.

    Or take a civilian example: suppose you trust your doctor to keep your medical records private. This means that he has access to your records, so he could leak them to the press if he were careless or malicious. You don't trust me to keep your medical records, because I don't have them; regardless of whether I like you or hate you, I can't do anything to affect your policy that your medical records should be confidential. Your doctor can, though; and the fact that he is in a position to harm you is really what is meant (at a system level) when you say that you trust him. You may have a warm feeling about him, or you may just have to trust him because he is the only doctor on the island where you live; no matter, the DoD definition strips away these fuzzy, emotional aspects of `trust' (that can confuse people).

    During the late 1990s, as people debated government control over cryptography, Al Gore proposed a `Trusted Third Party' - a service that would keep a copy of your decryption key safe, just in case you (or the FBI, or the NSA) ever needed it. The name was derided as the sort of marketing exercise that saw the Russian colony of East Germany called the `German Democratic Republic'. But it really does chime with DoD thinking. A Trusted Third Party is a third party that can break your security policy.

    25. So a `Trusted Computer' is a computer that can break my security?

    That's a polite way of putting it.


    "Trust" here has nothing to do with you trusting a chip or feeling warm and fuzzy about trust that was earned.

    --
    --- Hot Shot City is particularly good.
  10. What happens... by Phil246 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    to those students out there studying computing? or those independant software developers?
    Will these chips suddenly stop any written program from working unless 'signed'?
    What will they do to let peoples program as usual? special compilers which auto-sign programs for them?
    And what happens if one of those suddenly got out to the rest of the world. all programs which are signed from it get blocked?
    hypotheticaly, what happens if such a compiler from say, Microsoft got out. would they block ALL microsoft products?
    I think not. The potential for abuse of this system is staggering, and its ultimate worthlessness is astronomical. All it takes is for the system for 'signing' such programs to 'escape' ( or be rescued, depending on your point of view ) from a major software developer , and the whole thing is worthless.

  11. Re:Paranoia or truth? by cgenman · · Score: 5, Interesting

    You do realize that protecting machines against malicious attacks has always been a red herring, right? Trusted Computing ensures that signed code runs in a protected space which unsigned code cannot effect. However, most computing will still occur outside of the signed code space, and for legacy reasons every feature of today's Windows computing environment will need to remain exposed to unsigned code. In other words, this has no more chance of stopping a someone from hacking into your computer than insulating your house will stop someone from stealing your car.

    If they really wanted to reduce the amount of damage malicious code could do, they would create a unix like permissions environment, with an automated way of setting permissions levels. Not only is this the obvious way of reducing malware, it is the proven way. It is a lot like what Trusted Computing proports to be, but with the user retaining full control. But the user having full control is what this is supposed to stop.

    No, what Trusted Computing means, and has always meant, was not that you could trust your computer but that the media owners could trust your computer... Creating a sandbox environment where no code can touch any other code or modify its behavior in any way would not function in an environment where your typing enhancement systray app was correcting your spelling in your legacy e-mail client, but rather preventing you from recording a movie as it is written out and watching it later.

    Trusted Computing is DRM.

    I'm not saying DRM is necessarily a bad thing... Quite frankly if it does open up the floodgates of every movie in IMDB's database available to the public at a moment's notice, I'm all for it, at least in theory. In practice it needs to be defended against, because the industry leaders have shown themselves to use every inch of power they gain over their users to manipulate them and cement their power. While Microsoft may not trust me not to steal movie trailers from their website, I sure as hell don't trust them to let me run SkyOS 5 without interference.

    I'm glad that you've brought up what the TCPA is claimed to do, because there are still large swathes of people out there who believe the lies. To be quite frank, if they were more honest about the goals of the platform we might be more inclined to trust them. But when they're trying to smuggle in more control over their users in the guise of protecting them from something they have no hope of protecting them from, there can be no option but resistence.

  12. Nothing new here. by Deathlizard · · Score: 3, Interesting

    IBM has had these Security chips available in their machines since 1999. I remember PII's with them built in.

    All these are designed to do is interface with an IBM software product to encrypt files using a Hardware chip, do on the fly disk and network encryption and other security related protections that you couldn't do practically with just a CPU software solution.

    Specificially, If you have a Thinkpad there's a good chance it has one of these right now. This was one of their selling points that if the System was ever stolen they couldn't get access to any of the data because it's all encrypted to the physicial hardware itself and only the original laptop could access it.

    Their site for the current data on their security chip is here

    This new chip definetly looks more advanced, and could possibly be used for DRM purposes, but in the end its going to do the same things as the older hardware and the older hardware could be used for the same thing.