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Chinese PC Maker Looks to Buy IBM's PC Business

idril writes "According to The New York Times (free registration required), China's largest PC maker is reportedly in talks to buy IBM's PC business. Lenovo, formerly known as Legend, is the leading PC maker in Asia outside Japan. Lenovo sells primarily low cost PCs; acquiring IBM's business would help them raise their brand recognition and status among more affluent, brand-conscious consumers."

29 of 238 comments (clear)

  1. IBM's Rep at stake by TFGeditor · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I can't imagine IBM allowing a foreign manufacturer to sell products with IBM's name/logo on it. Seems awfully risky to their rep.

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    1. Re:IBM's Rep at stake by drinkypoo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That's not what's likely to go on here - it's most likely they'll kick out a bunch of advertising that says they bought the division from IBM at the same time they start kicking out IBM-designed PCs. Of course, if the people who make [some] IBM PCs great (I'm mostly thinking of thinkpads here but IBM HAS made some pretty nice PCs now and then) decide they don't want to work for them, which is a highly likely scenario, then the quality will taper off sharply within a generation or two and they'll be back to being known as a manufacturer of crap - as Legend was.

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    2. Re:IBM's Rep at stake by mobby_6kl · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Most probably they won't have an IBM logo on it. Loot at the harddrive division they sold a while ago, these disks are clearly Hitachi, so I assume the same would happen here.

    3. Re:IBM's Rep at stake by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      In fact, the laptop I am typing this on, a T42 Thinkpad, says made in China. It was shipped from the manufacturing facility in Hong Kong. This move doesn't seem to be as much of a shift as the headline would suggest.

  2. I hope not by mordors9 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    IBM has always produced a quality product and had a pretty good reputation, especially their laptops. I can't imagine they would want to tarnish that image by selling to a low cost budget type PC company.

    1. Re:I hope not by roror · · Score: 3, Insightful

      IBM laptops are made in china anyways. What difference does it make? I'd imagine the company which buys ibm pc division would try to make the most of it by retaining the quality of the laptop so that it can sell them in the same potential market. Otherwise it kinda defeats the whole purpose of buying the PC division.

  3. Trouble with a Capital "T" by qw(name) · · Score: 1, Insightful


    If this happens it can only spell trouble for America's economy. These are the kind of jobs and businesses that need to stay in America. This is out-sourcing to the extreme.

    1. Re:Trouble with a Capital "T" by andy1307 · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Selling out our technological base

      A lot of PCs and laptops are already assembled in Taiwan and China. Most of the parts in my PC were made in Asia. How is this a selling out of our technological base?

    2. Re:Trouble with a Capital "T" by bstarrfield · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Specific to this case, selling both the patents that IBM holds for PC manufacturing and selling IBM's legitamacy to an external agency.

      And, to put it damn bluntly, all the parts in your PC (and my Mac laptop) made in Asia do sell out our technological base. But booyah, we've saved $100 bucks! What the hell is to stop these firms in Asia from realizing that hey, why make your machines for Dell or Apple when you can get the profit yourselves? Hey, even better, you can call it an IBM?!/p>

      We transfer technology paid for by the US government (research, infrastructure) and US consumers (far higher prices, our taxes that pay for research and infrastructure) over to foreign countries - all so the wonderful benefits of "free trade" make everyone richer. Yet free trade means nothing more than cheaper labor and looser environmental standards, never noticing that we're undermining our own way of life.

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  4. Brand Name by amigoro · · Score: 2, Insightful
    From TFA: To what extent, and for how long, Lenovo or another buyer of I.B.M.'s PC business would be able to make use of the I.B.M. name would be a crucial question in any negotiations.

    This is going to be interesting. It wasn't long ago that all PCs were 'IBM Compatible'. Thus the brand name IBM has tremendous value. However, once IBM jettisons the PC unit, and a new company takes over it, they will surely want to hang on to the Brand name.


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  5. Brand Name? by BeerCat · · Score: 2, Insightful

    While another firm may buy the PC business off IBM, unless the deal is pretty amazing, then they won't be able to sell them as "IBM", whuch is what some customers are looking for (not quite the "nobody ever got fired for buying IBM", but more a recognition that they still tended to be higher build quality than the no-name brands, and hence were worth the extra expense).

    However, they will presumably acquire the IBM build quality, so the trick is to be able to market the "we use the bits from the people who brought you the PC", and hope that customers adopt them.

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  6. RTFM by Safety+Cap · · Score: 2, Insightful
    The margins on PCs are so low that Big Blue doesn't see any future in it. The cost of designing a new line causes that margin to shrink even more.

    Part of IBM is smart; they're getting out of the hardware business and morphing into a service provider, where they can make big $$$. The stupid part of IBM (the mini/mainframe side) is still trying to charge $200k for an AS/400 --- sorry, "iServer" --- that is comparable to a $5k HP Linux box.

    I guess if you're stuck with your Cobol program (Do you even have the source? No?), then you can take it like a man.

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    1. Re:RTFM by AKnightCowboy · · Score: 3, Insightful
      RTFA yourself. They're not getting out of the server business, they're just rumored to be abandoning the DESKTOP market. They'll still make their Bladecenter and expensive PC server line (that runs Linux perfectly fine BTW).

      I don't think it'll happen though.. they're in too many service contracts and having a hardware division in house makes much more sense than trying to procur another vendor's equipment and supporting it while maintaining their level of service. Think of all the government and business contracts that outsource to IBM who in turn provides the hardware, software, and people to make their business work. IBM would be essentially saying "well, we're going to buy generic white box PCs from China instead of supplying our quality systems from now on." Pooof, they'd lose all their federal government contracts overnight as they find someone that supports HP or Dell.

    2. Re:RTFM by gwernol · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Part of IBM is smart...the stupid part of IBM (the mini/mainframe side) is still trying to charge $200k for an AS/400... that is comparable to a $5k HP Linux box."

      I know what you're actually saying, but: if you're IBM and you're selling a $5k machine for $200k and can find 700,000 people a year who will buy it, that sounds pretty damn smart to me.

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    3. Re:RTFM by ravenwing_np · · Score: 4, Insightful
      IBM would be essentially saying "well, we're going to buy generic white box PCs from China instead of supplying our quality systems from now on."

      I just looked on the bottom of my Thinkpad. It sings to me these words: "Manufactured for IBM Corperation; Armonk New York, USA; Made In China". Where was that point you were making? I can't seem to find it.

  7. IBM is INTERNATIONAL by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Why not? IBM's products are manufactured almost exclusively, with just IBM's name/logo on it. International Business Machines can be taken at face value. Imagine an industrial China turning the world into its commercial empire, the way America did to England.

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    1. Re:IBM is INTERNATIONAL by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "Smacks of contempt" over the Opium War (a no doubt unintentional/unnoticed pun) was the only worthwhile part of your post, Anonymous myopic Coward. Starting with "IBM is stupid"... how many ways can that be wrong? Missing from your foolish statements is "the US won't let China take over the world". Right, Korea and Japan will stand in the way of the nuclear power that owns the US government debt, the global factory capacity, 2B people, and an unparalleled history of empire.

      Maybe you also missed the part of global economics where practically all the products consumed in England were made in the USA, for decades. You even have the obtusity to say that a Chinese company (by definition, part of the Communist mafia government) buying IBM's PC business has "nothing to do with commercial empires". The only accurate line in your entire post is "I think not". When you say that, I can't help but agree.

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    2. Re:IBM is INTERNATIONAL by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 2, Insightful

      75 years ago. Before the ruthless Communist mob took over, industrialized, and got nuclear weapons, owned the US federal debt, had the global manufacturing economy by the balls, formed the sole hope of capitalist marketers around the world, etc. Back when Japan itself had a military that took over half the world, rather than a constitution outlawing war, and a military and culture to match. The tables are entirely turned. This might sound blunt, but we're not talking about the Mongol horde, either.

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    3. Re:IBM is INTERNATIONAL by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 3, Insightful

      After WWII, America flooded a broken world with our products, completing its momentum in hosting the world's manufacturing. England, among other countries, found every product it consumed stamped "Made in USA". China will do the same, with the complicity of American corporate owners. Once they've cut out our middlemen in selling their factories' products to the world, controlling our industrial/trade policy by controlling our debt payment terms, we'll be just another farm to feed their people.

      I have "some issues with the US". I'm American; it's my responsibility to "have issues with the US". I have issues with Anonymous Cowards, too, who post nonsense about Japan and Korea erecting a flimsy barrier to a China that can threaten the US industrial hegemony. I'm sure you're quoting from some "Conservative" talking point, justifying the rearmament of Japan and Korea to get a bigger cut of their economies poured into the global arms business that has become the primary US industry. Well, until you demonstrate an iota of geopolitical or global economic awareness, don't expect me to bother translating your empty words into something to debunk.

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  8. PC's made in china? So What...... by spidergoat2 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Do they actually make them anywhere else? Last time I looked at my Dell, it had China stickers all over it. This would really be a good deal for Gateway though.

  9. Low cost labor by digitalchinky · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The less affluent asian countries are great at stamping out billions of plastic hello kitties, I'm sure IBM is only doing it because they/it can 'make more money' at the end of the day/decade.

    Lift the cover on any old chunk of IBM hardware, you'll probably find much of it was manufactured somewhere other than America. (The rest of the world does exist by the way :-)

  10. Sound business decision... by craenor · · Score: 4, Insightful

    IBM is a business, and no matter what we may think they owe the PC community, it's still about doing sound business.

    IBM has the largest and most profitable Services business in the Tech industry...and anyone who thinks they aren't a LOT more than just a PC manufacturer has no idea who IBM is.

    When you get down to it though, Dell has proven that theirs is the only business model that really works in the PC industry as it stands currently. IBM would be faced with the decision of spending billions of dollars to completely change their PC business to try to compete with Dell...or sell that part of their business and concentrate on things at which they excel.

    I applaud them for having the courage to move beyond this part of the tech sector and concentrate on things they do better than anyone else does, Services and Proprietary solutions.

  11. Re:RTGPP (grandparent post) by gimpboy · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Not that I necessarily aree with the grand parent post. I believe he was saying that getting out of hardware in general is a smart move. I believe the following statement:

    Part of IBM is smart; they're getting out of the hardware business and morphing into a service provider, where they can make big $$$. The stupid part of IBM (the mini/mainframe side) is still trying to charge $200k for an AS/400 --- sorry, "iServer" --- that is comparable to a $5k HP Linux box.

    means that part of ibm is smart (the part getting out of the laptop business). The stupid part he is referring to is the part that continues to sell their server hardware.

    Not that I agree with him. I believe there are organizations who require the stability and robustness that IBM's servers provide. I also believe IBM's servers in part fuel their service side of the business.

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  12. Re:More Issues:Worker's Rights &Environment at by coopseruantalon · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Let me guess, you're an american... If you are then I think you should look at your own pollution before you start lecturing others.. Same thing goes with torture, workersrights ect.

  13. Re: RTFA by Alwin+Henseler · · Score: 2, Insightful
    IBM would be essentially saying "well, we're going to buy generic white box PCs from China instead of supplying our quality systems from now on."

    It seems like you're implying that the 'generic white box PCs from China' are inferior to IBM-supplied boxes. That may be true, but need not necessarily so.

    I think you could read IBM's move as: "we just can't/won't keep up with the price/performance of generic white boxes coming from China, so therefore there's no point in continuing to produce our own line". And there's also their customers, who may just be saying to IBM: "look, we're sorry, but we'll be getting our generic desktops from China now on, they're cheaper, but good enough to do the job".

    That wouldn't stop IBM from cutting a deal with a quality supplier, put "IBM" labels on the boxes, and offer those to their customers. It seems IBM just feels it isn't worth it anymore to produce those desktops themselves. Makes sense, if you ask me. Plenty suppliers out there to choose from.

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  14. Re:IBM can't compete on the market... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Hang on......

    Please, for a moment if you forget about the consumer "my screen is bigger than yours" and "I can put more p0rn on my laptop mentality" and think about the real _business_ workhorse-mass-deployment (as opposed to status symbol) laptop market, the rest of the industry still has a long way to go to get to the thinkpads.

    my thinkpad had fell off my desk, stood on (accidentally), fell out of my car etc etc and its still going. I am on my 4th thinkpad now since my first like 8 years ago.

    they don't look a lot, but they aren't made to be fashion accessories.... however if you're real mobile user looking for a real workhorse, you CANNOT go pass a thinkpad.

    Then again, if you only want a laptop so you can show off to your wa*ker friends at the cafe during lunch break that you have a laptop.... get a viao.

    Is it just me or do others also notice the readers of /. has have fell off from the knowledgeable to generally ISP support level grunts who thinks a dual xeon server is "big iron"? ....smite me, I don't care about Karma

  15. Re:More Issues:Worker's Rights &Environment at by MrWim · · Score: 2, Insightful
    pollute the environment, creating a hazard for all Americans.

    Because americans aren't the most polluting populace in the world?

  16. Can't hold it back. by Epicanthics · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I found this thread so disturbing I registered an account just to post a response.

    It seems that every time a Chinese company is brought up here or anywhere else, the response is the same. All the assumptions being thrown around in these that Legend Computer, and any other Chinese company for that matter, is a crap-peddling puppet of the government that abuses its workers are founded on pure ignorance.

    Lenovo, for one, is Asia's biggest PC manufacturer (non-Japan, that is) because it sells products people can actually afford. They've done more to help get the average Chinese citizen computer literate than any other private firm. Their machines are far from "crap." In fact, for the price, their machines are a far better deal than most American brands. (They also have spiffy "idiot" keys that reverts the machine to factory settings, which is pretty darn useful)

    This move is just an attempt to break into foreign markets as well. Instead of automatically assuming that the IBM brand is going to crap, I see Legend using the assets from this deal to at least attempt to start producing more high end products. Given the fact that most PC's are manufacturered in places like China anyway (the Compaq I'm typing this on was made in Shanghai), such a move up wouldn't be difficult. One more company competing in the desktop market isn't a bad thing, especially given the threat that Dell sees in Lenovo as a potential rival.

    The "ties" with the government amount to nothing more than some exclusive government contracts (just as Kosher as that "buy American" nonsense they have here). The company is also owned (65%) by the Chinese Academy of Sciences, but it began as and has always acted autonomously as a private firm based on western business models (specifically, it's modeled after Dell). Buying IBM isn't Chinese expansionism, it's a company trying to gain a competitive edge.

    It's also likely that the biggest shareholders in a company such as Lenovo just happen to also hold government positions, thus making the company technically "state-owned." Another example is that one of the owners of a startup ISP in China was a proffessor at Hangzhou University (family friend) who used his dual position to make business arrangements (SOP over there); the ISP is considered state-owned but certainly doesn't operate that way. The whole question of what is considered state-run and what is private in China is a lot more complex than just who has how many shares in what.

    Many of the labour problems associated with Chinese companies are the result of this privatization and lack of regulation and not some arbitrary government oppression like many people seem to think. If anything, the government needs to be more involved (and it's trying) in regulating private enterprise.

    That an article dealing with a business decision undertaken by a private Chinese company could spawn comments on the government's human rights problems is disgusting. It's equating the economic progress, the one positive hope for prosperity that the Chinese people could grasp in over a hundred and fifty years, to the shortcomings of the state.

    If Legend brand ever comes to the states, I'm buying one.

    Rant over. Going back to work.

  17. Re:RTGPP (grandparent post) by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 2, Insightful

    > AS/400 machines are minicomputers, not
    > mainframes. They are also quite competetive on
    > the market, and have been around for almost 20 years.

    Perhaps competitive if by competitive you mean in the same sense that you can probably find some Burroughs B4800's still in service and being maintained expensively -- but not as expensively as porting the software.

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