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Musicians on Internet & Filesharing

reverseengineer writes "A Pew Internet & American Life survey asked (large PDF) 809 artists and 2,755 musicians, songwriters, and publishers about how they use the Internet, and whether it has been beneficial or detrimental to their success. Results (larger PDF) are quite interesting, with near 50-50 splits on a variety of questions involving fair use and filesharing. A quote from Pew's summary: 'Across the board, artists and musicians are more likely to say that the internet has made it possible for them to make more money from their art than they are to say it has made it harder to protect their work from piracy or unlawful use.' Here is the NY Times summary [ Free registration blah blah ] of the survey."

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  1. Story Text brought to you by BugMeNot by Aliencow · · Score: 4, Informative

    Pew File-Sharing Survey Gives a Voice to Artists
    By TOM ZELLER Jr.

    Published: December 6, 2004

    The battle over digital copyrights and illegal file sharing is often portrayed as a struggle between Internet scofflaws and greedy corporations. Online music junkies with no sense of the marketplace, the argument goes, want to download, copy and share copyrighted materials without restriction. The recording industry, on the other hand, wants to squeeze dollars - by lawsuit and legislation, if necessary - from its property.

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    The issue, of course, is far subtler than this, but one aspect of the caricature is dead on: the artists are nowhere to be found. A survey released yesterday by the Pew Internet and American Life Project, an arm of the Pew Research Center in Washington, aims to change that. The report, "Artists, Musicians and the Internet," combines and compares the opinions of three groups: the general public, those who identify themselves as artists of various stripes (including filmmakers, writers and digital artists) and a somewhat more self-selecting category of musicians.

    Most notably, it is the first large-scale snapshot of what the people who actually produce the goods that downloaders seek (and that the industry jealously guards) think about the Internet and file-sharing.

    Among the findings: artists are divided but on the whole not deeply concerned about online file-sharing. Only about half thought that sharing unauthorized copies of music and movies online should be illegal, for instance. And makers of file-sharing software like Kazaa and Grokster may be unnerved to learn that nearly two-thirds said such services should be held responsible for illegal file-swapping; only 15 percent held individual users responsible.

    The subset of 2,755 musicians, who were recruited for the survey through e-mail notices, announcements on Web sites and flyers distributed at musicians' conferences, had somewhat different views. Thirty-seven percent, for instance, said the file-sharing services and those who use them ought to share the blame for illegal trades. Only 17 percent singled out the online services themselves as the guilty parties.

    "This should solve the problem once and for all about whether anyone can say they speak for all artists," said Jenny Toomey, the executive director of the Future of Music Campaign, a nonprofit organization seeking to bring together the various factions in the copyright wars.

    Ms. Toomey, whose group helped draft part of the survey, believes that artists are usually underrepresented in the debates about the high-tech evolution of the industry.

    "These decisions need to be made with artists at the table," she said, adding, "it's not enough for both sides to reach out and get an artist who supports their position."

    Indeed, big-ticket acts like Metallica and Don Henley have famously denounced illegal file sharing. And the Recording Industry Association of America, which has filed thousands of lawsuits against individual file-sharers, often invokes musicians as prime movers in its crusade.

    "Breaking into the music business is no picnic," its Web site reads. "Piracy makes it tougher to survive and even tougher to break through."

    File-sharers, on the other hand, often point to high-profile performers like Moby and Chuck D who acknowledge that the online swap meet has provided them with valuable exposure.

    "I know for a fact that a lot of people first heard my music by downloading it from Napster or Kazaa," Moby wrote in his online journal last year. "And for this reason I'll always be glad that Napster and Kazaa have existed."

    Without questioning the convictions of artists who feel strongly one way or another, however, the Pew survey appears to show that the creative set is both mindful of the benefits the Internet promises and ambivalent about the abuses it facilitates.

    "The overall picture," said Lee Rainie, the director of the Pew Project, "is that the musician-ar

    1. Re:Story Text brought to you by BugMeNot by ViolentGreen · · Score: 3, Informative

      Here's a slightly different cnn article:

      WASHINGTON (Reuters) -- Most musicians and artists say the Internet has helped them make more money from their work despite online file-trading services that allow users to copy songs and other material for free, according to a study released Sunday.

      Recording labels and movie studios have hired phalanxes of lawyers to pursue "peer to peer" networks like Kazaa, and have sued thousands of individuals who distribute copyrighted material through such networks.

      But most of the artists surveyed by the nonprofit Pew Internet and American Life Project said online file sharing did not concern them much.

      Artists were split on the merits of peer-to-peer networks, with 47 percent saying that they prevent artists from earning royalties for their work and another 43 percent saying they helped promote and distribute their material.

      But two-thirds of those surveyed said file sharing posed little threat to them, and less than one-third of those surveyed said file sharing was a major threat to creative industries.

      Only 3 percent said the Internet hurt their ability to protect their creative works.

      "What we hear from a wide spectrum of artists is that, despite the real challenges of protecting work online, the Internet has opened new ways for them to exercise their imaginations and sell their creations," said report author Mary Madden, a research specialist at the Pew Internet and American Life Project.

      The nonprofit group based its report on a survey of 809 self-identified artists in December 2003. The survey has a margin of error of 4 percentage points.

      --
      Not everything is analogous to cars. Car analogies rarely work.
  2. Re:The article states... by sqlrob · · Score: 4, Informative
    Not quite.

    From CNN:


    But two-thirds of those surveyed said file sharing posed little threat to them, and less than one-third of those surveyed said file sharing was a major threat to creative industries.

    Only 3 percent said the Internet hurt their ability to protect their creative works.

  3. Re:Well, which is it? by JayBlalock · · Score: 3, Informative
    I think you're deliberately oversimplifying, but in case you're not, the short version is that most of them would certainly LIKE to be getting royalties from all that file-sharing, but most don't consider it to actually be *hurting* them in a significant way.

    IE, they're not believing the RIAA crap that 1,000 downloads actually equates to 1,000 lost sales.

    --
    Bush: He's Liberal in all the wrong ways.
  4. Re:Courtney Love's point of view by hyperstation · · Score: 4, Informative

    her "math" is a complete ripoff of steve albini's breakdown:

    http://www.negativland.com/albini.html

    i don't know how this can be passed of as hers...

  5. An example of how the Industry doesn't get it by teamhasnoi · · Score: 2, Informative
    Hey, I sound kind of reasonable..

    but...wait for it....

    Bill Gates should ban the mp3??

    Feel free to make jokes about the hair. Thanks to this guy, I found out that I'll never make it in the business, as I am a 30-something musician in the midwest.

    Well, it was fun while it lasted.

  6. Re:The internet _could_ have been.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    somaFm is still there if you want it.
    I listen to Groove Salad almost every day.

  7. Filesharing DOES hurt the industry by Cheirdal · · Score: 2, Informative

    I'm not going to shed any tears over the RIAA losing money but to pretend filesharing hasn't had a huge impact on record sales is ludicrous. When I was in college in the mid 80's I bought a lot of music as did a lot of my friends. I run a medium sized message board now and I can tell you the majority of my college-aged posters pay for very little, if any music. They download almost everything they listen to and burn their own mixes from their downloads.