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High Speed Steam Powered Car

CodeWanker wrote in to tell us about a story about new steam powered vehicles that are aiming to set speed records. The car is kind of goofy looking, but more eco friendly (which works for the Prius ;) Don't expect to see anything like this at your local dealer any time soon tho.

20 of 286 comments (clear)

  1. The Prius/hybrids actually isn't good at all by Enigma_Man · · Score: 4, Informative

    The gas mileage you can get with a hybrid is far less than what you can get with a good diesel engine. Hybrids are a bad idea, twice the weight (batteries, two motors), half the interior room. Diesel-engined cars have been getting 50+ MPG for years and years. Unfortunately the stigma in the US over "diesel" prevents them from being brought over here.

    -Jesse

    --
    Nothing says "unprofessional job" like wrinkles in your duct tape.
    1. Re:The Prius/hybrids actually isn't good at all by Momoru · · Score: 2, Informative

      Diesel = Great for gas mileage

      Diesel = Terrible for the environment

    2. Re:The Prius/hybrids actually isn't good at all by RzUpAnmsCwrds · · Score: 4, Informative

      " The gas mileage you can get with a hybrid is far less than what you can get with a good diesel engine."

      That's because we measure mileage using miles/gallon, and *diesel has more energy per gallon than gasoline*. About 30% more, in fact. That's like saying that a P-M is better than an Athlon 64 because it gets more work done "per clock". That's not the unit you need to be evaluating.

      "Unfortunately the stigma in the US over "diesel" prevents them from being brought over here."

      It's not the stigma, it's the envrionment. Even "clean" diesel engines rank horribly on particulate, NOx, and other nasty emissions.

      The Prius *wasn't* designed to get the best gas mileage period. It was designed to reduce emissions *and* get good fuel economy. The Prius actually burns gas when it doesn't have to so that the catalytic converter stays hot (it doesn't work otherwise).

      "Hybrids are a bad idea, twice the weight (batteries, two motors), half the interior room."

      That's bullshit. The entire THSD - including the batteries and motor - is around 800lbs. This is *easily* offset by the fact that the Prius doesn't need a wasteful transmission. You might be able to save 400lbs using a vehicle with a manual transmission, but that's not really comparable to the automatic Prius, is it?

      Oh, and your precious diesel cars? They weigh more than their gasoline counterparts because diesel engines need stronger components (much higher compression).

      And, half the interior room? What kind of crap is that? The batteries in the Prius don't take up much room at all - and the engine compartment isn't any bigger than the one on any other medium-small car.

      "Diesel-engined cars have been getting 50+ MPG for years and years."

      The Prius hits 50mpg in real-world testing, too, with fuel that has 30% less energy than diesel.

    3. Re:The Prius/hybrids actually isn't good at all by ngkdc · · Score: 4, Informative

      You'd better check the recycling rate for lead-acid batteries before you go on about how horrible it is to dispose or recycle them. With an approximate 94% recycling rate, the lead-acid battery industry is just about as good as it gets. Most of the batteries that don't get recycled are due to ignorance, not the lack of opportunity. ANY lead-acid battery reseller will accept old lead-acid batteries for recycling, since everything in the battery is fully recyclable, and has a strong market for the materials (plastic is reground and used to make new battery cases, the sulfuric acid electrolyte is neturalized and converted to food-grade sodium sulfate (a preservative), and the lead is smelted back into the appropriate alloy(s) for making new lead-acid batteries.
      Further, the cycle of lead from smelter -> battery manufacturer -> consumer -> old battery to smelter is as tight a closed loop as you'll find (short of a cow in a pasture).

      BUT, don't just take my word on it ... do some research!

    4. Re:The Prius/hybrids actually isn't good at all by PateraSilk · · Score: 3, Informative
      Grrr!!! Rowr!!!

      The "Bad Hybrid" trolls have been loud lately!

      As a present hybrid owner, I'm perfectly happy with my car, thank you very much. As a former Diesel owner, I was very happy with that car, too.

      --
      Danke tres mucho, tovarishch.
    5. Re:The Prius/hybrids actually isn't good at all by ArsonSmith · · Score: 2, Informative

      Ok, sense you are pulling numbers out of thin air let me give it a try.

      400lbs engine + 200lbs transmission = 600

      Now lets take that 600 lbs and add in
      + 50lbs battery
      + 100lbs electric motor/generator

      we are up to 750lbs
      well, we don't need a 400lbs engine anymore
      -100lbs
      we don't need the standard battery (technically there is but it is similar to a motorcycle battery and much much smaller and lighter)
      -25lbs
      we don't need a regular alternator (taken care of by the motor/generator)
      -15lbs
      we don't need a regular starter (taken care of by the motor/generator)
      -15lbs
      We can use a CV transmission that is much simpler and lighter than a manual or automatic
      -50lbs

      realistically everything averages out to a hybrid weighing about 50-75lbs more than an equivalent straight petrol car.

      Plus you get the bonus of a brushless computer controlled electric motor that can run far longer than your starter and alternator in a standard car. Due to only one moving part and no dry rubbing brushes. My batteries have a 10 year warranty. I get an average of 42mpg when not trying by driving slower and accelerating slower. The worst I have ever got loaded with 5 people and luggage driving to Las Vegas (kinda kills your not enough interior room complaint) I still got 36mpg which is the best that a regular Civic will get.

      I got a hybrid because I think the technology is useful now and that will increase in usefulness. I will most likely be trading in my civic for an accord hybrid next year so I can have a fast sports car hybrid.

      Hybrid technology is not a flawed idea.

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
    6. Re:The Prius/hybrids actually isn't good at all by epall · · Score: 2, Informative

      You do realize that most hybrids (my Prius included) use NiMH batteries?

  2. Stanley Steamer by hey! · · Score: 4, Informative

    My father-in-law actually remembers some people who had Stanleys from back in the 30s. I imagine that they were the same kind of people I remember from my youth who kept their 2-stroke Saabs on the road: engineering afficiandos.

    According to pops, the Stanley was a terrific car in most respects, and fast as all get-out, but it had one fatal flaw. You had to heat the boiler up for a long time before you could get going. No running out the convenience store for a gallon of milk in that car.

    --
    Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
  3. This car runs on gas by stratjakt · · Score: 1, Informative

    So it's not any more eco-friendly than anything else that runs on gas. The article is full of a bunch of speculation about hydrogen or hithane or whatever, but it's the type of "in the future...." bullshit /. posts every day.

    To further burst your steam-turbine bubbles, quoth the TFA:

    "But the problem of turbines is that to be efficient, they have to run at a predetermined speed.

    "The very nature of road cars is that their speed changes all the time, so this design would be no good for road vehicles."


    They just built a fast car to break a record. This wont wind up in your garage.

    --
    I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
    1. Re:This car runs on gas by wwest4 · · Score: 2, Informative

      > So you'd need one hell of a transmission with like 100 different gear
      > settings to get you a range of speeds from, say, 0 to 100. Transmissions
      > in ICE cars only have 5 or 6.

      Not all cars. CVT == continuously variable transmission... already in today's production cars... Honda's Civic HX, and their hybrid too.

  4. Alternative power by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    Also, check out this wood powered Yugo. It gets 145km per 35kg of wood.
    English text not available. :(

  5. Re:the downsides of Hydrogen fuel cells by neverutterwhen · · Score: 2, Informative

    Was that a joke? We don't have huge untapped reservoirs of hydrogen. the hydrogen will be created from water. Hydrogen fuel will hopefully be used to store all the energy we get from clean sources(wave, wind etc). The hydrogen itself is just a clean, non polluting battery. We don't create extra water.

    --
    My appreciation of Douglas Adams is far deeper than yours.
  6. Nothing new but.... by MajorDick · · Score: 5, Informative

    Steam and Electric are obviously nothing new, the first Car to break 100 mph was I belive electric.

    Steam , like electric has several DISADVANTAGES as well, The was a time, when steam engines didnt reclain their steam that steam polution caused great enviromental issues with their condensate.

    In addition high pressuer steam is DANGEROUS, and any vehicle designed would need to take that into account, think of the danger to the occupants of a vehicle whose boiler explodes.

    For a take on this take a Hot Water heater, it is actually (gas or electric) the MOST Dangerous item in you hous a blocked T&P (Temperature and Pressure relief valve) with a tank in ovverun condition can catapult a Hot water tank through a 3 story house to a height of 100 ft, yup thats right, just like those little red plastic water rockets you had as a kid.

    I was a union plumber and pipefitter, my specialty was in steam, I can tell you while the average goober might see great potential they seldom see the very real dangers of steam, steam to most seem innocent enough, just look at some of the deaths associate with steam engines recently, This even happened about 10 miles from my home an hourt after I left. Here and Here , and the fellow who owned and operated this was FAMILIAR with these risks, from burns to boiler failures, its not something to screw with unless you know what youre doing, and even then it will leave you suspicious

    1. Re:Nothing new but.... by calidoscope · · Score: 2, Informative
      Low water over the crown sheet will do it every time - epitaph for many locomotive firemen. IIRC, Strasbourg RR had an accident a few years ago just from that cause - contributing factor was problems with the sight gauge.

      It was common back in days of steam to see major parts of the locomotive a quarter-mile away from the site of the explosion.

      OTOH, most modern steam cars have been using flash boilers with a much smaller water inventory than the old style firetube boilers. Properly designed, a failure in a tube will result in venting of steam through the exhaust. As you mentioned, the plumbing outside the boiler has to be treated with care.

      As for high pressures in the hands of goobers - centerfire rifles typically generate 60,000 PSI peak pressure.

      --
      A Shadeless room is a brighter room.
  7. Steam is not a source of energy by frovingslosh · · Score: 3, Informative

    OK, I've RTFA. Hype! The bottom line is that steam is not a source of energy. Something has got to make that steam. And that gets us right back to the problem of supplying the energy in a form that burns clean and is clean to produce in the first place (Hydrogen for hydrogen based cars, by the way, burns clean, but is made from natural gas in a very polluting and wasteful process; overall a "clean burning" hydrogen car is a much more wasteful car and a source of more total polution tyhan one that would just use natural gas directly. Of course, if we were to produce hydrogen cleanly that would change, but there seems to be no move to do so.)

    --
    I'm an American. I love this country and the freedoms that we used to have.
  8. Re:the downsides of Hydrogen fuel cells by jandrese · · Score: 2, Informative

    One of the tricky things people don't always understand is that you can't create something from nothing. We can't flood the world by running fuel cells because we have to create the H2 before we can burn it in a fuel cell. One way to create H2 is to electrolize water! Other methods (usually using Hydrocarbons) may increase the amount of water not locked-up in the Earth's crust over the short run (much the same way we are currently releasing enormous amount of Carbon that was previously locked up in Old/Coal/Natural Gas/etc... deposits.

    That said the amount of water we are talking about is unlikely to have any significant impact on the environment, although the effects are hard to predict.

    --

    I read the internet for the articles.
  9. Re:So it's a steam turbine by Alien+Being · · Score: 3, Informative

    "was it Ford?"

    It was Chrysler, but the car looked quite a bit like a Ford Thunderbird. IIRC, Chrysler builds the M1 Abrams tanks which are also turbine powered.

  10. Re:The Air Car... by stratjakt · · Score: 4, Informative

    You can refill at a modified gas station in 3 or 4 minutes, for a couple of bucks, and the vehicle is equipped with a compressor that you plug in and can refill itself in 3 or 4 hours.

    It's also capable of running on gas, like a hybrid, so you can use it normally while you wait for the filling stations to propogate.

    The air compression uses electricity. Whether that electricity was generated *cleanly* or not is irrelevant to the car itself.

    The whole point is that 80% of vehicle emissions are released in densely populated city centers, and the quality of air in big cities is declining. When the local news is issuing "smog warnings" during the summer, somethings wrong.

    This is about fighting the pollution problems in cities, it doesnt pretend to be a magical source of free energy.

    This is an interesting idea, and I wish it success, but after reading that website (and the ridiculous amount of typos in their FAQ), it sounds like a lot of PR hype, they really seem to be running on hot air. Time will tell.

    --
    I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
  11. Re:Can we make whiskey while we drive? by bje2 · · Score: 2, Informative

    i only see one problem with your plan...

    a screwdriver has vodka, not whiskey...everything else sounds great though...

    --

    "Facts are meaningless. You could use facts to prove anything that's even remotely true." - Homer Simpson
  12. Diesel is still better for the environment. by Shivetya · · Score: 2, Informative

    First it takes less energy and material to produce a gallon of diesel. I belive the cost to make gasoline is 55 gallons of diesel.

    Second the restrictions in the US are mostly because of California. The idea of what is pollution in California is nearly the opposite of what is considered in Europe. So Europe gets more diesels and there is much more money spent to make them efficient and clean.

    There is more real air pollution in the NorthEast during winter months than in California regardless of time of year there. Why? More engines are running enriched mixtures to get up to operating temperatures.

    Diesels do weigh more but only in the engine area. They make up for this "weight" issue by being more efficient in fuel usuage.

    So I have to ask, why not diesel? It really is a magnitude cheaper to produce, the cars perform better as for mileage, and the engines are built strong enough to survive many more miles than any gasoline engine.

    Also a nice side effect is that they DO NOT EXPLODE.

    The Prius will never return on its investment cost to regular drivers. The surcharge for the tricks needed to make a gasoline engine viable versus diesel are too high still. Better yet, a diesel electric combo would be more efficient.

    --
    * Winners compare their achievements to their goals, losers compare theirs to that of others.