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Comparative CPU Benchmarks From 1995 to 2004

Lux writes "The guys over at Tom's Hardware Guide have been busy recently! They've compared over a hundred different architectures dating all the way back to the Pentium 1 in one huge benchmarking effort. Looking to upgrade an older system? Unlike most benchmarks, which compare modern systems to other modern systems, these charts can help you figure out if the cost of upgrading is worth the speedup or if you should hold off for a bit longer."

21 of 320 comments (clear)

  1. Upgrade by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    I currently have a 486 with an (upgraded) 900MB hard drive, cdrom drive, and a whopping 32MB of ram. And windows 3.1 + dos. What are my upgrade options?

    1. Re:Upgrade by stratjakt · · Score: 4, Interesting

      This site says different, it lists:

      80487 Intel 487 SX CPGA SZ494, USA

      Another forum I found has this to say, which is interesting (take it with a grain of salt, I don't vouch for what "RatBoy" says)

      Intel created an inferior version of the CPU in the SX, but remember they did the same thing with the 386 SX and DX. There was a nasty rumour that the 486 SX was created only because a batch of 486 chips had faulty FPUs and this was a way for Intel to sell damaged goods and still make some money on them. This rumour was helped out when Intel introduced the 487 math co-processor for the 486 SX. It turned out the 487 was really a 486 DX with one extra pin whose job it was to completely shutdown the 486 SX when you plugged the 487 into your motherboard next to the 486 SX!

      Either way, there was (is) a 487.

      --
      I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
  2. Heat Output by eln · · Score: 5, Funny

    It's easy...if the room is getting a little too chilly for my liking, I upgrade to a faster processor. Problem solved.

  3. Tom's slashdotted? by dreamchaser · · Score: 3, Funny

    A /.'ing that I can actually cheer for!

  4. Benchmarks, shmenchmarks by stratjakt · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Artificial benchmarks tend to exaggerate minor differences in speed that aren't noticable or relevant in human time.

    The best analysis of whether you should upgrade is a subjective one. Sit down at the computer. Does it do what you want or not?

    Benchmarks tell me my Radeon 9800 is horribly out of date and imply its too weak to play any modern games. But I know from experience, that's bullshit.

    --
    I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
  5. Well by 0racle · · Score: 5, Funny

    I went from a 486 to a Sempron 2500+. Unfortunatly the artical doesn't go back far enough so I can't tell if it was worth it.

    --
    "I use a Mac because I'm just better than you are."
  6. Re:Fixed link by spac3manspiff · · Score: 3, Funny

    Well the clock speed of ketchup could be comparable to the 486.

  7. Upgrade by FiReaNGeL · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Back when I upgraded my 386 16 Mhz, I told myself that I'd upgrade every 10x in performance gain. I upgraded to a Pentium 90 Mhz, then to an Athlon 900 Mhz. It seems that with the recent troubles of AMD/Intel at breaking the 4 Ghz barrier that I won't keep my 'promise' anytime soon, sadly.

    How will they keep their market alive if they can't upgrade the performance? Its not like CPU chips are burning easily anyhow... so why get a replacement if the performance gain is not worth it? (Especially for web browsing / text editing only folks who upgrade based on marketing ONLY... yes! 3 Ghz more will make your internet go faster! Heh)

  8. 100 architectures?! by Jhan · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Actually, they only benchmark one architecture, x86. A real shame, I would love to see a thorough comparison of *multiple* processor architectures over a long period of time.

    --

    I choose to remain celibate, like my father and his father before him.

    1. Re:100 architectures?! by Rebar · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Okay, since Tom's is completely dead at the moment, I'll share the results of my own useless benchmark. I ran the very same single-threaded stupid command on several different machines and recorded user time. Users enter stupid commands anyway, so I figure this is as good as any other test.

      I did say this is useless, right? Good. Note that most of these machines are multi-cpu machines, and it looks like I only did this on Power4, PPC, Intel and AMD, and Alpha systems.

      My stupid command is:
      dd if=/dev/zero bs=32768 count=3200 | time gzip > /dev/null

      Here are the machines and the USER-time result in seconds:

      MHz Secs CPU Arch
      3185 1.04 Intel Xeon CPU 3.20GHz
      3057 1.08 Intel Xeon CPU 3.06GHz
      2795 1.22 Intel Xeon MP CPU 2.80GHz
      2786 1.22 Intel Xeon CPU 2.80GHz
      2395 1.39 Intel Xeon CPU 2.40GHz
      1800 2.00 AMD Athlon 64 Processor
      1533 2.44 AMD Athlon MP 1800+
      1300 3.18 IBM Power4
      1108 3.69 IBM P690 Power4
      1108 3.71 IBM P690 Power4
      1000 4.36 EV6.8CB
      1150 4.4 EV7 21364
      1000 4.79 AMD Duron OC 133FSB
      1000 5.1 EV6.8CB 21264C
      1000 5.37 PIII Xeon Coppermine core
      1000 5.5 PowerPC RS64-IV
      866 5.76 PIII Coppermine core
      700 6.1 EV6.7 21264A
      500 12.36 PIII Katmai core
      600 14.9 EV5
      400 14.99 AMD K6
      350 17.23 Pentium 2
      532 19 EV5.6 21164A
      300 27.14 Pentium MMX
      300 34 EV5

      Due to the Lameness Filter, I can't make the above data any prettier, but I'd bet you can figure it out.

      Of course with differences in OS, compilers, memory speeds, etc. you can't really draw any conclusions from this, EXCEPT this is how fast this particular command runs on these exact systems, AND you can run it on yours to compare how fast a stupid command will finish, which is good to know.

      --rebar

  9. Recently? by jargoone · · Score: 3, Informative

    They haven't been busy recently. They just updated the guide they did quite some time ago. Not very much new to see here...

  10. The title of this newspiece is misleading! by chaoskitty · · Score: 5, Interesting

    "Comparative CPU Benchmarks From 1995 to 2004"

    I only see x86 CPUs. What about the PowerPCs, SPARCs, MIPS, Alphas, ARMs, and so on?

    For instance, the m68060 was the first consumer level processor with branch prediction and branch folding, superscalar dispatch, and real-world throughput of more than one instruction per clock cycle. Except for floating point where it performed only modestly, the m68060 seriously outperformed the Pentium in spite of only having a 32 bit data bus as compared with the Pentium's 64 bit bus. Isn't this significant in illustrating the influences in processor architecture?

    http://www.sixgirls.org/ is an m68060 Amiga running NetBSD 2.0. Still very useful after all this time. Where are all those Pentium 60 machines?

  11. Why Jesus... Why not force Coralization on /.? by Mike626 · · Score: 4, Informative

    Part 1: http://www.tomshardware.com.nyud.net:8090/cpu/2004 1220/index.html
    Part 2: http://www.tomshardware.com.nyud.net:8090/cpu/2004 1221/index.html

    --
    http//injoke.org -- Culling The Interesting
  12. 8mb card for PCI? by jensen404 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Why did they use an 8mb video card for the older motherboards that don't support AGP?

    Matrox Mystique G170
    Memory: 8 MB SD-G-RAM

    They should use the fastest availible video card if they are testing CPU speed. My 200mhz pentium pro with a 16mb TNT card ran Quake 3.

  13. Re:Fixed link by mOoZik · · Score: 3, Funny

    African ketchup is non-migratory.

  14. But... by Junior+J.+Junior+III · · Score: 4, Funny

    I bought my computer in 1982... how will I know if it's worth upgrading if the data only goes back to 1995?

    --
    You see? You see? Your stupid minds! Stupid! Stupid!
  15. Exciting? by SpinningAround · · Score: 5, Informative
    As I recall, they claimed that part one of the article took something like 300 hours to put together. Seems like a lot of work to tell me that processors have become a lot faster in the last 10 years.


    Actually I shouldn't give Tom's Hardware a hard time (like everyone else seems to). As articles go, the reviews of high-end ink-jets, the 8-channel RAID6 card and the Viewsonic media center were quite interesting (and a lot more recent than the CPU round-up too).


    These days though, my favourite reviewer is Dan (who posts here now and then). Dan seems to understand that a million graphs showing you the statistically insignificant difference between the latest mobos / graphic cards / processors / ram sinks don't really make a great site.

  16. Re:The 487 would disable the 486sx by i41Overlord · · Score: 3, Informative

    However, beware of the 486DX50 vs the 486DX250. The 486DX 50 was a true 50Mhz part whereas the DX2 were only 50Mhz internal to the chip with the bus running at 25Mhz. Same thing for 486DX2 66's. Most programs ran slower on them than a trus 486DX50 due to the slower (33Mhz) bus speed.

    Yup. Then Intel had to confuse the issue by releasing the 486DX4. Just as the DX2-50 had a 2x multiplier with a 25 mhz bus and a 50 mhz core speed, you'd think the DX4-100 would have a 4x multiplier with a 25 mhz bus and 100 mhz core speed. But it was actually a 3x multiplier, with a 33 mhz bus speed. They should have caused it a DX3

  17. Re:AMD made 286 processors? by Mr+Z · · Score: 3, Informative

    AMD was a second-source for Intel CPUs up through the 286 era. I believe this arose out of IBM's requirement to have a second source for whatever CPU it picked for its PC. It appears Wikipedia corroborates my story.

    --Joe
  18. My wife... by Belial6 · · Score: 3, Funny

    My wife responded to my description of the SX, DX situation with "So, you want the 486DX, not the 486 Sucks, right?"

  19. Re:Some gamers have skewed perceptions by Destructo-Bot · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I must disagree with you on the "most human eyes can't distinguish the difference between 40 and 80fps." This may be somewhat more true of movies which are made with motion blur that blends the frames together. But you can certainly still tell the difference for the better when a movie is captured at 60fps rather than 30. Its not as big a difference as changing the framerate in a game is due to the motion blur but its certainly more visually pleasing when a video is captured and played at a higher framerate.

    Back on track though, games have no motion blur... each frame is sharp and leads into the next with no blur. So in order to get a smooth look to it the framerate must be much higher in order to trick the brain into seeing a smoothly transitioning scene. I can easily tell the difference between framerates up to about 120fps, after which it becomes very difficult to discerne the changes.

    Of course if you are playing a game and bump up your framerate without increasing your refresh rate as well, you are basically wasting rendering power as the monitor is only drawing the same number of frames as the current refresh rate. Keeping your refresh at or higher than your average framerate will make for a much more pleasant gaming experience.

    Here is an ancient but still very much valid write-up on Framerate and Refresh Rate in regards to gaming:
    Framerate and refresh rate write up