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More on China's IPv6 Network Buildout

photojournaliste writes "China has developed and demonstrated its first high-performance network core router based on the next-generation Internet standard known as IPv6, which the country officially inaugurated earlier this week." There's also a CNet story, which has a bit more information than our earlier story.

27 of 163 comments (clear)

  1. Any more high-profile rollouts of IPv6? by The+One+KEA · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Does anyone know if there are similar projects in scope and concept to this one?

    --
    SCREW THE ADS! http://adblock.mozdev.org/ Proud user of teh Fox of Fire - Registered Linux User #289618
    1. Re:Any more high-profile rollouts of IPv6? by Xeo+024 · · Score: 4, Informative

      From the article:

      China is not the only Asian country with a strong interest in IPv6. Japan has already implemented an IPv6 production network, which is used by every service provider in the country. South Korea is working with the EU to develop applications and services using IPv6.

      Also, check out this article: Japan, China, S. Korea developing next Net.

  2. Develop intellectual property, copy model # by PornMaster · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Yes, this new router does IPv6 and the Cisco 12016 doesn't, but isn't the model number a little familiar?

    Is this the Intel/AMD "486" thing all over again?

    1. Re:Develop intellectual property, copy model # by Duncan3 · · Score: 4, Funny

      What, are you implying the chinese would take the Cisco product, copy it IOS, product number and all, then add IPv6?

      That's absurd, noone can read Cisco source code.

      --
      - Adam L. Beberg - The Cosm Project - http://www.mithral.com/
    2. Re:Develop intellectual property, copy model # by agristin · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The 12000 series supports IPv6 and so does the very model you point out.

      Check the release notes:

      http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/iosswrel/ ps 5014/prod_release_note09186a0080199977.html

      The chinese probably are using the cisco GSRs. If you google for GSR IPv6 you'll see a couple places with IPv6 and the GSR in action (abiliene?) and some with Juniper to GSR Ipv6 connections.

      -A

      While the idea that the chinese stole the router and hacked in IPv6 is nice, it is much easier to believe they bought a couple GSRs that support IPv6.

  3. One thing I like by bert.cl · · Score: 4, Insightful
    From the CNet article:

    Some experts have predicted that once China has embraced IPv6, Western countries that wish to do business with Asia will have to upgrade their own networks.

    There is actually some truth in this, and might increase the accepetance rate. Same thing is happening to governments using OOo file formats is all, but at a smaller scale.

    However, the other article said that it is backward compatible with ipv4, are they using some kind of NAT then, or is it just backward compatible in the sense that the Chinese network can read of ipv4 networks.

    Another critique is that, whilst this network uses ipv6, it is mainly used to connect university networks, therefore, business won't be as much pushed to adopt ipv6, hence the article...

  4. I think that... by wolf31o2 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I really believe that this is a good thing. Many people are not embracing IPv6 due to lack of a high-profile rollout showing its feasability. Also, much of the software out there does not take advantage of IPv6. Having such a large number of people using IPv6 will persuade a few more people to start coding their software capable of using IPv6 addressing.

    I really look forward to the day when I can (once again) have end-to-end connectivity with peers. The proliferation of NAT devices truly has changed the face of the Internet from a large peer-to-peer network with content at every corner, to a client-server model where content is only served by those with enough capital.

    This is readily apparent in the draconian acceptable useage policies of most providers.

    I *want* to be able to connect to any of my home machines from work, and vice-versa (firewall permitting). I would *love* to have my own block of portable address space for me to do with as I please.

    I simply can't wait for this to catch on in more places. I encourage all of you to look into IPv6 and see how much added benefit you could get from having a near-unexhaustable pool of addresses available.

    1. Re:I think that... by ctime · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You know just as well if everyone on the planet had their own dedicated IP space, the number of trojans, worms, and other malicious code that uses IP 'sprays' to find hosts would spiral out of control.. I don't think anyone realizes how many PC's are effectively firewalled and safe thanks to the NAT routers you think we should abandoned. Even if we did have IPv6 available at home, no business with enough sense to rub together would give every end user a block of IP's, routing of their own IP's (block), nor would they unblock 'malicious' ports and known common ports at the CPE level (cable or DSL modem). The current market dictates that services should be can on dedicated _servers_. IPv6 is only going to be realized as your thinking suggests when programs which listen on ports become secure..which may never happen.

    2. Re:I think that... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I really believe that this is a good thing. Many people are not embracing IPv6 due to lack of a high-profile rollout showing its feasability.

      Many people are also not building gigantic football stadiums made out of cotton candy due to lack of a high-profile rollout showing its feasability. But just because someone does it doesn't mean you will get more gigantic cotton-candy stadiums, even though it does solve the shortage of cotton-candy at football games.

      Also, much of the software out there does not take advantage of IPv6. Having such a large number of people using IPv6 will persuade a few more people to start coding their software capable of using IPv6 addressing.

      Why should it. All the good web sites are on IPv4 (or IPv4 along with IPv6 in a few cases). For instance slashdot is still on IPv4. So why would I need IPv6? In fact I regularly remove IPv6 support from all my software. My ISP doesn't even support IPv6.

      I really look forward to the day when I can (once again) have end-to-end connectivity with peers.

      I don't. I don't want any AOL customers to have direct internet connections for instance.

      The proliferation of NAT devices truly has changed the face of the Internet from a large peer-to-peer network with content at every corner, to a client-server model where content is only served by those with enough capital.

      Demonstrate how IPv6 will solve this problem.

      This is readily apparent in the draconian acceptable useage policies of most providers.

      My ISP gives me both public (non-NAT) address AND a draconian AUP. Demonstrate how IPv6 will solve this problem.

      I *want* to be able to connect to any of my home machines from work, and vice-versa (firewall permitting).

      Use port forwarding if you have less than roughly 60,000 machines. It works for me.

      I would *love* to have my own block of portable address space for me to do with as I please.

      Try 10.*.*.*, I hear that's available.

      I simply can't wait for this to catch on in more places. I encourage all of you to look into IPv6 and see how much added benefit you could get from having a near-unexhaustable pool of addresses available.

      I did look into IPv6. There are some nice features but on balance it seems like a total waste of time. I'm sorry to hear that you used up all the 10.*.*.* addresses on your LAN, you must have a lot of machines.

    3. Re:I think that... by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 2, Informative

      I *want* to be able to connect to any of my home machines from work, and vice-versa (firewall permitting). I would *love* to have my own block of portable address space for me to do with as I please.

      IPs were never meant to be portable. Making it portable really messes up routing. This is why you set up DNS so you can name each device. I have a DHCP server that gives out IPs based on MAC addresses so all I have to remember is a name, not a long number (IPv6 numbers are a lot longer too).

    4. Re:I think that... by timoteo21 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Evidentally, there are a fair number of hosts on the Internet with public IP addresses that are running "programs which listen on ports." Otherwise, there would be no communication at all. So, what is it about these "server" machines that make them more secure than "client" machines? Why can those practices not be implemented on client machines?

    5. Re:I think that... by Yebyen · · Score: 2, Informative

      Bzzzt... There is actually an addressing protocol built into IPv6 known as "Mobile IPv6" which allows a machine on the home network, listening for packets addressed to one of your "mobile IP's" will respond with a packet that tells the sender where to find that computer right now, a "care-of address."

      This all requires the mobile computer to report back periodically with status updates on its current "care-of IP", and that's all. This is not a tunnel, it's real mobile IP, built into the protocol. I believe this feature is also available for IPv4 through use of some extension to the protocol.

      --
      Restating the obvious since nineteen aught five.
    6. Re:I think that... by asdfghjklqwertyuiop · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I don't think anyone realizes how many PC's are effectively firewalled and safe thanks to the NAT routers you think we should abandoned.


      NAT has nothing to do with firewalling. NAT does not drop any packets whatsoever - your firewall does. With IPv6 noone is proposing that we stop using firewalls, just that we stop using NAT. Nobody's network will be one bit less safe by dropping the NAT and keeping the firewall.

  5. Billions? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    From the news.com article
    By increasing this to 128 bits, IPv6 provides billions more IP addresses

    Billions? Try 3.4 dodecillion

  6. The Question Is... by ewanrg · · Score: 2, Insightful
    When will IPV6 support become important rather than just interesting? I think the CNet article partly addresses this - when the Asian markets make it a requirement.

    On the other hand, it's still pretty easy to tunnel IPV4 through IPV6, so where is the incentive to upgrade going to be?

    At least running Linux at home, that's one conversion worry I don't have :-)

    ---

    My blog or yours?

  7. Last to market by hey · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It helps to be last to market. They get those nice pebble bed nuclear reators, IPv6, no need to waste all the money with land lands just use the latest WiFi or cell phone tech, etc.

  8. Re:this isn't ipv6 related by MightyMartian · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The problem with private address spaces is that they technically break the end-to-end structure of the Internet, not to mention a number of protocols. While most NAT routers now finally have helper apps to take care of protocols like FTP and IRC, it's still a pain in the a** at times.

    However, the IP6 rollout is going to be an expensive process. It certainly hasn't gone at the pace that we were being told four or five years ago.

    For myself, I've moved the company I work for away from some of their older hardware to Linux-based routers. This way we won't be shovelling money down Ci$co's throat, and the upgrade, at least at the head, will require nothing more than a reconfiguration.

    Of course, there is our old Ci$co AS5200 dialup server. That may have to be put in an IP4 NAT space. :-(

    --
    The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
  9. Why the Chinese are using IPv6 by mabu · · Score: 2, Funny

    ..because they are running out of non-RBL'd IPv4 space from which to spam....

  10. Re:I wonder how thay tested it? by networkBoy · · Score: 4, Informative

    No they rely on things like this:
    http://www.spirentcom.com/analysis/product_line.cf m?pl=33&wt=2
    and this:
    http://www.ixiacom.com/products/chassis/ch_display .php?skey=ch_1600t_400t_100

    I used one of these to demonstrate to the IT department of my megacorp exactally why my networking lab needed it's own isolated subnet on its own Cat6K, and its own servers.
    Once I started pumping out thousands of frames per second of random IP and MAC addresses their routers started dying under the loads.
    I got everything I asked for :-)
    -nB

    --
    whois gawk date unzip strip find touch finger mount join nice man top fsck grep eject more yes exit umount sleep dump
  11. Not feasability, need. by glrotate · · Score: 2, Informative

    I *want* to be able to connect to any of my home machines from work, and vice-versa. NAT and port forwarding take care o this already. Most companies DON'T wan any machine to be publicly accesible.

  12. I want to buy some of this stock by gtrubetskoy · · Score: 3, Funny

    China has developed and demonstrated its first high-performance network core router based on the next-generation Internet standard

    China? Are they public yet? What's their ticker, I can't find it??

  13. someone has to say it. by ctime · · Score: 4, Interesting

    According to the article, half of the 'core' networking equipment was suppied by chinnese companties, of the two, one happened to be Huawei technolgies.

    Lest we forget!

    http://newsroom.cisco.com/dlls/corp_012303.html

    One of my favorite quotes to be found on cisco's website:

    Copying of IOS source code: Cisco alleges that Huawei has copied portions of the Cisco IOS source code and included the technology in its operating system for its Quidway routers and switches. Huawei's operating system contains a number of text strings, file names, and bugs that are identical to those found in Cisco's IOS source code.

  14. The CNET article itself is terrible. by James+Youngman · · Score: 5, Informative
    I cannot believe there were so many errors in an article which is only 358 words long. What a bad piece of journalism. Only 81 words are devoted to the China new item, the rest ss background on IPv6. The IPv6 information is riddled with errors.

    There is a rather better article on the subject of IPV6 adoption at InternetWeek, but that article is now four years old.

    As for the specific information in the article,
    "IPv6 provides billions more IP addresses" - I think the reporter is a bit confused about all these large numbers. IPv6 provides billions of TIMES more addresses. More even than that in fact; 2 to the power 128 is 79228162514264337593543950336 times greater than 2 to the power 32. (This calculation was brought to you by GNU bc)

    "It was created and deployed in response to ... especially as Web use in Asia rises sharply." - The author has fallen for the post hoc ergo propter hoc fallacy. In any case, the beginning of the development of IPv6 occurred significantly before the extensive takeup of Internet technologies in Asia.

    As other people have already mentioned (including in the reader comments below the article - I would have contributed but see no point in "registering" with CNET), goodness knows where the journalist got their figure of "257 nodes". They should perhaps take the time to either check their notes or cross-check the information their sources are giving them.

    Something the author failed to point out is that it is not only Asian countries that have been working with IPV6. There has been significant piloting in most countries that make use of the Internet. This means that there are IPV6 over IPv4 tunneling facilities that work therse days, meaning that it is not necessary for countries up upgrade everything to IPv6 in order for their businesses to trade with China, no matter what the article implies.

  15. Re:I wonder how thay tested it? by PornMaster · · Score: 3, Informative

    Apparently, YOU HAVE NO IDEA WHAT YOU'RE TALKING ABOUT.

    The "Internet2 speed record" had Dell boxes running NetBSD pushing 4Gbps for an hour with no packet loss.

    ...and you call yourself networkBoy.

  16. No idea of how IPv6 works by silas_moeckel · · Score: 2, Informative

    OK I'm a network engineer been one for 15 years. IPv6 does not make customer address space portable, it does make it easier to "renumber" but in no way does it even help multi homing. So you IP's from your provider are no more portable actualy since the rules for getting IPv6 space are harder pretty much anybody withou an AS does not qualify and there are 16 bits of those half of them allready used. v6 only deals with multicast and IP space as it's big wins. Funny the telco's dont want Multicast to work and the IP space thing isn't hurting anybody yet you can get all the space you can justify and pay for.

    BTW I can do what you described with NAT and with Public IP space (yes I have a public Class C in my home :) but most people dont qualify for a /19 and dont have 2.5k to buy the block.

    --
    No sir I dont like it.
  17. IPv6 on Internet2 by Danathar · · Score: 2, Informative

    Contrary to what many people know...there are MANY networks that are IPv6 enabled. Just not many IPv6 apps.

    ALL of abiline (Internet2) is v6 enabled, just not all the way to clients.

    Here is an up to date map of deployment of Ipv6 on I2.

    http://www.abilene.iu.edu/images/v6.pdf

  18. "Intellectual Property" vs National Interests by MacDork · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Can you guess the winner? Did Germany pay the Wright Brothers royalties on their intellectual property? How about the USSR and the A bomb? India and AIDS drugs? The very notion that an idea can be owned by any one person or corporation is absurd. As for the alleged wholesale plagiarism, well... that's karma for you. It serves Cisco right for helping build the great firewall of China. I feel no pity for them.