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NASA Releases Free Global Climate Model Software

ink_polaroid writes "NASA has released its Educational Global Climate Model (EdGCM) for high school and university desktop computers. The software incorporates a 3-D climate model developed at NASA's Goddard Institute for Space Studies (GISS), New York. It wraps complex computer modeling programs with a graphical interface familiar to most PC users."

17 of 224 comments (clear)

  1. Damn slashdot effect: by Perdo · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Post a 65 mb file to slashdot without a .torrent?!?!

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    If voting were effective, it would be illegal by now.

  2. Fossil fuels PREVENT global warming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Latest science says fossil fuels are good and protect against global warming.
    Here is the story which just hit the wire:
    LONDON (Reuters) - Cutting down on fossil fuel pollution could accelerate global warming and help turn parts of Europe into desert by 2100, according to research to be aired on British television on Thursday. "Global Dimming," a BBC Horizon documentary, will describe research suggesting fossil fuel by-products like sulfur dioxide particles reflect the sun's rays, "dimming" temperatures and almost canceling out the greenhouse effect.

    The researchers say cutting down on the burning of coal and oil, one of the main goals of international environmental agreements, will drastically heat rather than cool climate.

    "When the cooling affect goes away -- and it must do because particles like sulfur dioxide are damaging to humans -- global warming will be much stronger," climate change scientist Dr Peter Cox told Reuters on Wednesday.

    Temperatures could increase in the worst case by up to 10 degrees by the end of the century, the researchers said -- much more than current estimates.

    Scientists differ as to whether global warming is caused by man-made emissions of carbon dioxide and other "greenhouse" gases, by natural climate cycles or if it exists at all.

    Take away fossil fuel by-products like sulfur dioxide without tackling greenhouse gas emissions, and the extra heat will speed warming, irreversibly melting ice sheets and rendering rain forests unsustainable within decades, Dr Cox said.

    "The climate will warm more in the future but the ability of the land to store carbon dioxide will be compromised," he said, adding that warmer soil was less able to hold the greenhouse gas.

    1. Re:Fossil fuels PREVENT global warming by Yokaze · · Score: 5, Insightful

      > Latest science says fossil fuels are good and protect against global warming.

      No, it says the emission of fossil fuel by-products limit the effects of CO2-emissions. Stopping the emission of those by-products will release the full effect of the CO2 emission.

      So, does that mean fossil fuels are good and protect us from global warming, like you concluded?

      No, it means that some by-products are good and momentarily soften the effect of the consumption of fossil fuel.

      It's like saying taking crack is good, because it prevents the signs of withdrawal.

      --
      "Between strong and weak, between rich and poor [...], it is freedom which oppresses and the law which sets free"
  3. Re:Nice, if the curriculum allowed for it... by AndyL · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Yea, but they'd better be carefull. A lot of those parents would might take their money elsewhere if the school dared to teach about global warming!

  4. Kewl! by gordgekko · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Use the same inaccurate software global warming hoaxers use to make their claims! Ignore the fact that the software isn't even able to predict cloud cover!

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    You want to know who isn't running Firefox 2.x? They spell it "definately" and "rediculous".
    1. Re:Kewl! by Flaming+Foobar · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Ignore the fact that the software isn't even able to predict cloud cover!

      For the umpteenth time: climate != weather.

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      while true;do echo -e -n "\033[s\n\033[u\134_\033[B";done
    2. Re:Kewl! by Flaming+Foobar · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Correct. Weather is only one aspect of our planet's climate. What's interesting about the grandparent's point is that the climate as a whole is a vastly more complex system, so if we can't solve for cloud-cover....

      In fact, it's much easier to look at the system as a whole than try to go for extreme detail such as cloud-cover on a very small area, such as a city. We can forecast cloud-covers in a larger scale very accurately. As an analogy, neither do we need to know where every strain of sand is in order to draw a map.

      "Climate is what we expect, wheather is what we get."

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      while true;do echo -e -n "\033[s\n\033[u\134_\033[B";done
  5. Warming or Cooling or something.... by BrianMarshall · · Score: 2, Insightful
    The beauty of modeling chaotic systems is that you can get any answer you want. If you are being paid to study global warming, you set it up with variables and parameters about how global warming is supposed to work and let er rip. If you don't get the results you expect, you adjust the model until it works properly.

    The whole nature of chaotic systems is that iterative models cannot be used to predict future events. You can create models that demonstrates a theory, but the model is of little use in predicting what will actually happen.

    Some things never change - death, taxes, and the fact that the climate is always changing.

    --
    "When the going gets weird, the weird turn pro" -- HST
    1. Re:Warming or Cooling or something.... by Yokaze · · Score: 2, Insightful

      > The beauty of modeling chaotic systems is that you can get any answer you want.

      The ugliness of chaotic systems is, that people think they hear the word and now think they now everything about it.

      A river is a chaotic system, nonetheless even without a degree in Mathematics, you will be able to estimate quite correctly that a leaf on a river will flow downwards (most of the time) and no butterfly in Australia will change that.

      Yes, chaotic system put some limitations on the predictability, but strangely enough, those people researching a certain field are well versed in the dynamics of their systems. Or at least much more versed than some person reading some pop-sci.

      --
      "Between strong and weak, between rich and poor [...], it is freedom which oppresses and the law which sets free"
  6. Re:FOSS by TheoMurpse · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I wonder if you could get the source. NASA part of the US government, right? Well, anything created by the US government is, by law, in the public domain. Wouldn't that include the source code? Also, as long as it's not classified, it should be available under the Freedom of Information Act of 1997 (1997?).

  7. Re:Wow, OS X by Synbiosis · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I have a strange feeling NASA isn't that concerned with eye candy.

  8. Re:Simulated doomsday? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    you should be damned to the deepest regions of hell for a) enjoying that movie and b) admitting it.

  9. Re:Read Crichton's "STATE OF FEAR" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Chrichton is not a climatological scientist - he's an author with an interest in selling books. Do you seriously think all hospitals are like E.R., or that there are islands with genetically-resurrected dinosaurs on them?

    Get your *facts* at the source - from the science journals, and not through the reality-distortion lens of fiction.

  10. Dr Peter Cox by TapeCutter · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Dr Cox probably has something to do with this software. This article in Nature seems to fit the overal description of the model the software uses. Some people have used this model to suggest that trees should be cleared so as to stop them becoming a source of CO2 others have used it to suggest he is a stooge. I don't know much about Dr. Cox but it seems he is attacked by the fringe from both sides of Climate politics, normally a sign that someone is at least honest. Your quote directly relates to the "tree" debate and will drive both sides into a frenzy.

    "The climate will warm more in the future but the ability of the land to store carbon dioxide will be compromised," he said, adding that warmer soil was less able to hold the greenhouse gas.

    Now I'm no climatologist but it gets hot here in Australia. When the Roo's, Sheep, Cows, Dogs, and other big animals want to escape the afternoon heat, guess where they go. They even scratch at the dust every now and then to reveal cooler earth underneath. Experienced farmers (rancher's if you like) leave at least one big tree accessable to thier stock.

    I recognise some of Dr Cox's research and I think his "complexity" approach to the Climate is very interesting. The "dimming" effect seems to me well documented but poorly explained by anything else other than soot from coal & oil. Just like I doubt he is advocating mowing down trees, I also doubt he is advocating pumping soot into the air to keep cool by "almost canceling out the greenhouse effect".

    I think his message is that humans can influence the climate but at the moment that is sort of accidental, hard to quantify and potentialy very dangerous for Humanity. So we should aim to learn about the factors and how they interelate before we try "hacking" the Climate, say by suddenly eliminating soot without considering CO2 & methane concentrations, "cloud seeding", and all manner of biofeedback.

    I think we are learning (possibly the hard way) that we do have a significant and often detrimental impact on the biosphere and if we continue to ignore it Humanity will end up like a neglected Goldfish.

    --
    And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
  11. Blue Globe of Death by SunPin · · Score: 2, Insightful

    DAMN. That was funny. One of those rare instances where + 5 just isn't enough.

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    Laws are for people with no friends.
  12. Disinformation or wishfull thinking? by guidryp · · Score: 2, Insightful

    http://www.whrc.org/resources/online_publications/ warming_earth/skeptics.htm

    "Laypeople frequently assume that in a political dispute the truth must lie somewhere in the middle, and they are often right. In a scientific dispute, though, such an assumption is usually wrong." - Paul Ehrlich

    "It is human nature to protect your own interests. We may recall the extensive and incredibly successful campaign of the American tobacco companies to conceal the link between cancer and the use of tobacco products. For decades, they knew the reality of the addictive nature of nicotine and the carcinogenic effects of tobacco use. For decades, they successfully kept that reality hidden from the American public.

    The oil, coal, gas, and mining industries stand to lose tremendously if the truth about global warming becomes accepted by American society. As the tobacco industry invested millions in keeping its deadly secret, so also have the oil, coal, gas, and mining industries attempted to hide and discredit the link between CO2 emissions and a warming earth. They have funded, promoted, and used as witnesses a handful of greenhouse skeptics, who have widely and loudly proclaimed that global warming is a myth."

    Here is a mainline anti-global warming site. How long does it take to ferret out the who is doing it and if they have an agenda. Is this the future of dis/information???
    http://www.globalwarming.org/s cience.php

    How can we combat disinformation campaigns in science with a puplic increasingly ignorant of scientific process (scientific method, peer review)?

  13. By analogy.... by DarkMan · · Score: 4, Insightful

    To back up the parent poster, consider the following:

    We are unable to predict the electron density at a specific point in a a metal wire, at a given time.

    Yet, we _are_ able to predict the total behaviour of electricty in a wire. Given that electricity is motion of electrons, how does this arise?

    Well, this is a common situation, where models of behaviour at different scales are related only through a very small number of parameters.

    For example, we can predict the magnetic behaviour of a system from just two parameters (for an binary antiferromagnet), yet to calculate the behaviour of the electrons (which cause said magnetism) takes of the order of 100 or so (and about 15 orders of magnitude longer).

    So for practical calculations on magnatic things, you don't need to do the quantum mechanical calculations, just the much simpler ones.

    Sure, technically these are inaccurate. In my experience, we're off by 0.001%, and by about 3-5% in the second derivative. That's so accurate, that there are very many additional cases where the calculations show two possible results, and the experiments arn't accurate enough to tell these apart. Or, in plain terms, good enough.

    I use magnetism and electricity as examples here, because if these agrregate models didn't work, then the computer that you are using to read these works also wouldn't work. That's a pretty solid argument for the usefulness of these types of models.

    Brining this back to weather and climate, the weather researchers call 'weather' individual and specific data points, like cloud cover, rainfall on a day, and so on. 'Climate' is things like total rainfall per year, average temperature in a month - much broader, less specific information.