Slashdot Mirror


Norway Considers New Copyright Laws

bizpile writes "The Norwegian government is considering a change to copyright laws that would make it illegal to rip a CD to MP3s when copy protection is in place on the CD. However, you would still be allowed to copy from one CD to another regardless of copy protection. Gisle Hannemyr, of the University of Oslo's Department of Informatics, responded by saying "We are going to be a nation of lawbreakers if this law is passed in its current form." The new proposal would allow fines and a maximum penalty of three years in prison for violating copyrights and engaging in computer piracy."

26 of 294 comments (clear)

  1. You know what they say by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    If mp3s are outlawed, only outlaws will have mp3s.

    From reading Slashdot, I thought Europe was a utopia with perfect and just laws.

    1. Re:You know what they say by WickedClean · · Score: 4, Funny

      You'll get my MP3s when you delete them out of my cold hard drive.

      --
      ...All I can say is that my life is pretty strange...
    2. Re:You know what they say by irokitt · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Unfortunately, politicians abound, and aren't limited to the United States.

      --
      If my answers frighten you, stop asking scary questions.
    3. Re:You know what they say by iabervon · · Score: 4, Funny

      If Europe were a utopia with perfect and just laws (according to Slashdot), software patents would be uniformly and clearly prohibited. In fact, Europe is a terrible place (according to Slashdot), except for Poland, which is valiantly fighting back against the forces of evil. No, wait. This week, Europe is a terrible place, except for the Netherlands, which is fighting back.

      Be sure to tune in next week, when Europe is a terrible place, except for Denmark, which is fighting back.

  2. CD to CD to MP3 by donnyspi · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Sooo... copy from protected to unprotected CD... then rip to MP3 :-)

    1. Re:CD to CD to MP3 by shigelojoe · · Score: 3, Informative

      Actually, the article says that you can't transfer music from CDs to MP3 *players*. So, not only can you still rip the CD to MP3 and play it on your computer, you could also rip the CD to AAC or Ogg Vorbis and put on a "portable music player" which isn't limited to only MP3. Technicalities, yes, but not violating the word of the law -- assuming, of course, that the author of the article correctly characterized the content of the legislation, which almost never happens, regardless of the country.

  3. What is the point? by seneces · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It may stop a few people from ripping music, but most will do it anyway. It won't stop piracy. They should spend the time they would be enforcing pointless laws like that thinking up better ways to fix real problems (drugs, etc), not trying to stop people from putting music on their mp3 players or computers.

    1. Re:What is the point? by gstoddart · · Score: 3, Interesting
      It may stop a few people from ripping music, but most will do it anyway. It won't stop piracy.


      Well, IANN (not Norwegian) but will it even stop ripping?

      If I rip files and I never participate in file sharing, how the hell would they know? I rip my music for use on my own machines or on my MP3 player.

      Would they outlaw the simple posession of MP3s under the argument that someone must have ripped it so you're guilty? What about albums that have been re-released so the version you had didn't have DRM, but the newer version does? Will that become a legal gray area for this?

      It just seems really odd to outlaw the act of ripping unless they can substantially prove that it was for an infringing use.

      --
      Lost at C:>. Found at C.
  4. ogg by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    that would make it illegal to rip a CD to MP3s

    So ripping CD to ogg is OK? :)

  5. What if you have an iPod in Norway? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    You buy your iPod. -- Legal

    You buy a CD -- Legal

    You want to listen to "Your" music you bought on the iPod you bought and now you are breaking the law?

    Crikey, this is getting ridiculous...

    Sheeesh, at least all of the WMV files I have don't have copy.....
    Oh wait...

    1. Re:What if you have an iPod in Norway? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You buy a car that can go 100mph -- Legal.
      You buy a kit to make the car go 200mph -- Legal.
      You drive the car at 200mph and you're breaking the law?

      You buy a dull sword -- Legal.
      You buy a sword sharpener -- Legal.
      You sharpen the sword to the point where its a concealed weapon and you're breaking the law?

      You buy a VCR -- Legal.
      You buy a blank videotape -- Legal.
      You use said VCR and videotape to record a movie you rented from Blockbuster and you're breaking the law?

      You see, your logic doesn't hold. Of course you can combine things that are perfectly legal to buy and use them illegally. That's not ridiculous at all.

    2. Re:What if you have an iPod in Norway? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting


      You drive the car at 200mph and you're breaking the law?


      legal on your own property.


      You sharpen the sword to the point where its a concealed weapon and you're breaking the law?


      legal on you own property. except for peasants in a fuedal society.


      You use said VCR and videotape to record a movie you rented from Blockbuster and you're breaking the law?


      SHOULD be legal on your own property. Thats our point.
      Even granting you ridiculous leeway in the use of analogies, your arguments suck.

  6. Dangerous criminals by Asgorath · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Good it's about time they put these dangerous criminals behind bars! Obviously these people are the real problem in society, not those who commit crimes such as robbery, murder, assault, rape, etc. Really? By changing the storage format of something you can be send to jail? I knew the world had gone mad, but it's always nice to see a bit of conformation every now and then.

  7. Penalties by DarkEdgeX · · Score: 4, Interesting
    The new proposal would allow fines and a maximum penalty of three years in prison for violating copyrights and engaging in computer piracy.

    Bringing up the subject of a recent Slashdot article-- what's the penalty for actual theft in the traditional "go in, take it and walk out without paying for it" sense in Norway? Would the penalty for copyright infringement be worse or better by comparison?

    --
    All I know about Bush is I had a good job when Clinton was president.
  8. Freedom of use by Romancer · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This is why fair use is a good thing.

    Here in america we're supposedly protected, and our rights are slowly being torn down. In Norway it looks like they're just being negated.

    I'm all for people getting paid for their work, but to tell me that I can't use something I paid for in a way that I want, that's getting into big Govt. Where they dictate what you say and do because of their own interests instead of the peoples interests.

    If we don't stand up to this kind of crap all over the world there will no longer be a "free" nation where people can live without oppression.

    And BTW, I break no encryption or copy protection when I rip a cd to mp3 with my stereo and laptop, one plays the cd and one records the mic input directly into mp3 format. They can never stop this with any copy protection method. EVER.

    --


    ) Human Kind Vs Human Creation
    ) It'd be interesting to see how many humans would survive to serve us.
  9. What's the penalty for falsely claiming ? by Quiberon · · Score: 3, Interesting
    So, I claim that you copied my CD to an MP3, and the Norwegian government puts you in jail.

    Why shouldn't you play the music on your jogging belt ? That's fair use !

    What if it turns out I had given you permission, but I just wanted you to be put in jail ?

    How about OGG ?

    How about uncompressed stuff ? USB sticks are getting bigger by the day.

    How about an encrypted MP3 ?

    What if it turns out I don't hold the copyright. Are you still in jail ?

  10. A good piece of investigative journalism... by Pig+Hogger · · Score: 4, Interesting
    A good piece of investigative journalism would be to go and fathom out what kind of process would lead a legislature to introduce such an ill-informed piece of law...

    And what happens when they start to crack down on people? They gonna jail everyone? Will the police arrest people with earphones and check if they have a MP3 player?

  11. Law makers? Or stand up comics? by SlayerofGods · · Score: 4, Funny

    "For example, a CD's (security code) could be cracked to play a recording on a car stereo, since a CD-player would be seen as an appropriate medium," the news release said. "But the security code could not be cracked to copy the recording onto an MP-3 player, since such a device would not be seen as an appropriate for a CD."
    Ahh that's classic.
    Who knew an mp3 player wasn't appropriate for playing music.

    --

    Technology, the cause of and solution to all of life's problems.
  12. Better explanation, (From the article) by Gyorg_Lavode · · Score: 4, Informative
    The amendment, which requires parliament's approval, would make it illegal to crack security codes on DVD and CDs or to provide software or hardware for doing so, a news release said. It would still be legal for a person to make a copy of their own CD or DVD for private use, even if that means cracking the code, as long as it was being copied onto the same digital medium and not onto another one.

    "For example, a CD's (security code) could be cracked to play a recording on a car stereo, since a CD-player would be seen as an appropriate medium," the news release said. "But the security code could not be cracked to copy the recording onto an MP-3 player, since such a device would not be seen as an appropriate for a CD."

    --
    I do security
  13. Norway is bound to do this by Husgaard · · Score: 5, Informative
    This is sad but true: Although not an EU member, Norway is bound to implement the InfoSoc directive in their laws.

    And if you wonder what the InfoSoc directive is: It is basically EUs copy of the DMCA, only a bit worse.

  14. On copyright restrictions and copyright laws by JessLeah · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Really, it's interesting that such anti-consumer laws can get passed in the first place. I consider this phenomenon to be due to an interesting historical accident (of sorts).

    Copyright laws weren't intended to affect consumers at all. They were written back in the days when "copying" a work meant pressing an unlicensed copy of a record, or printing an unlicensed copy of a book. Consumers didn't own record presses or printing presses, and thus weren't affected at all. The only people affected by these laws for many many many years were companies.

    It makes sense to have heavy fines for corporations who attempt to make money off of other corporations' copyrighted work. The $150,000 per copy (or whatever) maximum fines for copyright violation make more sense in that context (though arguably are still ridiculously high).

    However, in the Internet age, virtually anyone can make a perfect copy of virtually any data. Thus, we see those same $150,000 per copy (or whatever) maximum fines being used to threaten Joe Teenager from copying an MP3 from his friend. In this context, the amount is patently absurd.

    Companies may or may not realize how absurd and out-of-context their exploitation of these laws are, but they are going to ride them as long as they're allowed to (n.b.: This may well be "forever"). Thus, the laws originally intended to keep shady companies from getting rich off of each others' hard work are now being used primarily to keep the consumers in line. I don't expect this trend to stop any time soon.

    As I keep saying: Y'know all those sci-fi novels that predicted a future run by giant megacorps who ruthlessly control their consumers, but the consumers are largely too sheeplike to care? Well, that future is now.

  15. Anyone got any LPs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    That thing I think is so absurd about this is the fact they have forgotten the most important reason for being able to transform media, obsolescence. What happens when the CD format is gone and there are no more CD-players? This happens to all forms of media over time. Does the content just cease to be used? Even it they industry argues they can resell it in the new form, who is to say they will still exist to do so? It seems to be that this is a bit of a perversion.

    On a side note, no country has to do anything. If the European Union suddenly decided that they wanted to be communist, it does not mean that a country under treaty has to obey. They can politely refuse and deal with the consequences. Given how much these laws are hated, I do not see huge consequences. Anyone saying otherwise is simply using the excuse, "I was ordered to do it!" and we all know what that led to.

    1. Re:Anyone got any LPs by mcc · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That thing I think is so absurd about this is the fact they have forgotten the most important reason for being able to transform media, obsolescence.

      No, I think they have it very much in mind.

      What happens when the CD format is gone and there are no more CD-players?

      Then obviously you'll have to pay the recording industry for the privilege of continuing to listen to the music you previously bought.

      And, of course, that's the entire point. You have to remember who these laws are being passed for the benefit of. This isn't about money, or about preventing piracy. It's about allowing the current form of the recording industry to dictate the terms under which people are and are not allowed to listen to music. Mp3 ripping represents the capacity for consumers to remove all limitations on how they use the music they have purchased; therefore it has to go.

      Even it they industry argues they can resell it in the new form, who is to say they will still exist to do so?

      I wouldn't worry about that. If further threats to the continued existence of the recording industry in its current form appear, then they'll just have those outlawed too.

  16. Same penalty as theft by Aewyn · · Score: 3, Informative

    IANAL, but a quick search seems to indicate[1] that the penalty for theft is the same as in your quote: fines and up to three years in prison.

    [1] http://lovdata.no/all/hl-19020522-010.html#257 (in Norwegian)

  17. Illegal mp3 ripping? Are they nuts? by AC5398 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    *** "The Norwegian government has shown a broad vision that is unique in Europe," said the group's secretary general Per Morten Hoff. He praised the law for recognizing the industry's right to protect copyrighted material. ***

    Vision that is unique? LOL! With the currently changing markets for music formats - no one wants a portable cd player any more, everyone wants a portable mp3/wmv player - Norway's vision is ensuring either their population breaks the law, or sales of music cd's will plummet.

    Their right to protect copyrighted material is going to be guaranteed by the time they're finished -- no one is going to be interested in the material at all by the time all those criminal convictions of illegal mp3 rippings take place.

    Buy a music cd? Hell no, who needs the trouble that causes.

    Talk about biting the hand that feeds you ...

  18. You have lost your way. by alexo · · Score: 3, Insightful


    People seem to forget that the main reason to have copyright & patent laws is to benefit society as a whole by enriching the public domain.

    The reasoning goes something like this: if every invention and creation is free for grabs, nobody would invest in the creative process, so let's give the inventors/creators an incentive in the form of a *limited* monopoly on implementing and distributing their invention/creation.

    Keep in mind that the protection is not an end in itself but only a means to the real end. Therefore, we must be careful not to let it outweigh the public benefit.

    Does the society, really *need* protection duration of creator life + 70 years? Would the creative process stop if we limit it so something reasonable, like 10 years?

    Does the society, really *need* broad patents that claim everything under the sun, or patenting of ideas (as opposed to implementations) or mathematical formulas? Remember what Newton said about standing on the shoulders of giants and consider what good does it do to the public if a person or organization can hold all R&D in a certain field hostage until it no longer relevant?

    The creators and inventors should be able to make a decent living from the application of their talents, we should guarantee them nothing more.

    When a brilliant physician stops healing, the flow of money stops - even if the patients whose life they may have saved continue living and enjoying their health!

    When a brilliant teacher stops teaching, the flow of money stops - even if his students continue to rip the rewards of their excellent education.

    Currently, the legislators are preocupied with enriching the "intellectual property" owners at the expense of fair use. This is a sham. Intellectual "property" is nothing more than a racket. When there is a conflict between the wants of the society and the wants of the IP holders, the public interest should always take precedence.

    Think about it.

    Do something about it.

    Convince 10 other people to do something about it.

    Convince them to repeat the process.

    Start an avalanche. Nothing less will cure the system.