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Tracking GPL Violators

An anonymous reader writes "Earlier this week, open source developer Harald Welte made headlines when he personally served warning letters to 13 technology companies for alleged GPL violations. Now in a ZDNet interview, Welte explains the challenges behind tracking down these violators and how he persuades them to comply."

12 of 316 comments (clear)

  1. MorphOS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    There is a lot of violation of Open Source stuff. A lot of violation is being found on MorphOS where a lot of Open Source stuff is being used.

    ixemul, libnix, gcc, binutils and other things and when asking for the source codes then you get a reply telling you that the sources got lost. But still the stuff is being worked on and put in the binary release of their OS.

    1. Re:MorphOS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      As a former amiga user, I find the community to be a rather odd one when it comes to licensing. Mutter a hint of a suggestion that AmigaOS be open sourced, and the abuse is incredible. You may as well have asked if you could kill their first born. To many of them the only way to make an OS or platform work is proprietary software and licenses that pay the programmers to put food on the table.

      This in itself isn't odd, but I also found amigans to be the most blatant copyright infringers, who despite all the rhetoric about open source being bad and proprietary being good, were more likely than anyone else to copy those proprietary apps.

      I once released a small but popular Amiga icon editor and image converter as shareware. Just a small app, $5 shareware. In the 18 months I supported it I /KNOW/ it was being used because of the files it produced, yet only three people bought it. Three. All members of my own AUG at the time.

      Also had emails from dozens of people worldwide insisting they had a valid registered version, asking for support.

      So coming from that type of community I'm not surprised the morphos crew would take work from others and not bother with the wishes of the authors.

    2. Re:MorphOS by johannesg · · Score: 4, Interesting
      I once released a small but popular Amiga icon editor and image converter as shareware.

      Was that Iconian? If so, I beta tested for you long ago. Sorry to hear you didn't get much for it - it was a great tool.

      Anyway, I know the feeling. I spent about six years of my life on fMSX Amiga, which was free (both speech and beer). I didn't formally license it (I was young and naive at the time), but I did put some restrictions on the source: I wanted to be properly credited, and I didn't want the completely disfunctional Colecovision support enabled because it just didn't work yet. Neither of these seem particularly unfair to me, and anyway, it was (and still is, for at least the next 80 years) _my_ source.

      The result: there were four different "Colecovision emulators" around that were direct rip-offs of my source code. I don't know what I hated more: the ones that replaced my name with their own, claiming all rights to the work, or the ones that left my copyright notice intact, somehow making it seem I had released the utterly non-functioning software.

      Anyway, I made a grand total of not even 20 euro's with fMSX Amiga, so don't feel too bad about it. As for the Amiga community, it turned unbelievably poisonous at some point. I'm not surprised if there are GPL-related problems now.

  2. Did you know... by TheStick · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The Taïwanese company X-Micro responded to the letter, and said they didn't know about the GPL licence restrictions... Wow, they can make hardware, but they can't read a licence agreement.

  3. Avoidance and respect as alternatives to coercion by Eloquence · · Score: 4, Interesting
    While I used to be a GPL advocate, I now put all my code in the public domain. There are two primary reasons for that:
    • The GPL and other copyleft licenses weaken our position in lobbyism against insane copyright laws. I've personally been on a panel with a typical WIPO representative who argued that all us copyleft people should be understanding of her mission because we all needed copyright enforcement so badly for our own works. That is misleading to say the least, but it is difficult to refute in front of a neutral audience. The best response is: "No, we don't. We use the public domain. So there."
    • It generally sends the wrong message. I want to build a world of free sharing, not one of coercion. I want people to share because they believe in sharing, not because the law forces them to. Let's pretend there was no copyright law. Would we then still need a "copyleft law" to make sure that people share their source code (reverse engineering wouldn't be enough, since you can't reverse engineer code comments)? I don't want to replace one control regime with another. You could say that copyleft is socialist ("share for the good of the people"), while the public domain is more libertarian in nature ("do whatever you want").

    So, if you use the public domain, how do you prevent people from abusing your work? By naming them when they take work without credit, by avoiding them and refusing to cooperate with them in any way, by expressing respect for people who share work freely and who give proper credit, and by gently trying to convince others to do so.

    Many companies which ignore the GPL don't understand the benefits open sharing of their code contributions would give them. It's important for us to communicate better how an open source development model helps everyone (an open code contribution may inspire others to contribute more, to fix bugs, and so on; it is much easier to maintain over version upgrades when it's in the main tree). The problem with the GPL is that it's not a tool of communication. We have focused too much on forcing people to do the right thing, instead of convincing them of the benefits of our approach.

    We also need a generally accepted registry for public domain works so that it is provable who the first creator of a work is (that's also necessary as a defense to make sure other people don't claim copyright and sue people for using a work that's in the public domain).

    I do value the copyleft effect of the GPL. I think its significance is overestimated, but it does have value. In spite of the arguments above, I think it is of enormous importance that we avoid a split between the copyleft and the non-copyleft camps. In the larger scheme of things, these differences of opinion are minor, and what is important is that we all support the goal of free content. So while I don't approve of the means in this case (GPL enforcement), I do approve of the end (more free content). Still, I ask you to consider putting your code in the public domain.

  4. Re:GPL violation trolls by hyfe · · Score: 2, Interesting
    fundamental rights of freedom and choice, because in both cases, the theft is ignoring the original choice and intentions of the copyright holder.

    It's all a matter of mindset, and you're not listening


    He is basically arguing that some things fundamentally belong to everyone/no-one, and that no-one has any rights to them. There are countless of examples of this I'm sure you'd agree to; the air being most prevailant of these I'd guess.

    Wether or not you think music / intellectual property / business method-patents / patents on mathematical methods can be lumped into this category is up to you, but if you're going to argue against him, referring to the rights of the copyright-holder isn't cutting it, as he(and a lot of others) ain't recognising those rights to begin with.


    Property is by nature theft, albeit also, sadly enough, a necessity. Applying it to "intellectual property" (limiting other people's right to intellect) isn't, atleast in my world, a necessity at all.

    --
    "" How about taking the safety labels off everything, and let the stupidity-problem solve itself? """
  5. The right to copyright by ites · · Score: 2, Interesting

    All property is a compromise. The reason we don't live in a socialist paradise (which we used to, a hundred thousand years ago before agriculture and the concept of 'property') is because without ownership, common assets lack stewardship and can be degraged. The tragedy of the commons...

    Defining an asset as "property" is a compromise for those cases where it is less evil than the alternatives.

    There is no other moral justification for claiming ownership of something. No natural law that says "this land, these animals, these trees are mine to use, eat, burn".

    Now, please explain how defining a song or program as "property" is less evil than the alternatives? Artists don't create when they can't sell records? Untrue. Programmers won't work except for money? Laughable.

    The truth is that you can hardly prevent people from being creative and generous with their works. It takes large and oppressive regimes to get artists to sign up with the RIAA and equivalents, to get movie makers to work within "the studio system", to get programmers to accept that money is more important than dissemination of their ideas and works.

    Copyright is a compromise that - like patents - must provide demonstrable value to the entire community, not just the law makers and their friends - or must be questioned and reviewed.

    Personally I'm a prolific writer and programmer and I do think that I have the right to do what I want with my work, but within reason. If I can't maintain my source code, improve and invest in it, I should lose the rights to it.

    Property rights should, morally, be tied to stewardship. Take care of something, and we the people grant you the right to "own" it.

    --
    Sig for sale or rent. One previous user. Inquire within.
  6. Re:Avoidance and respect as alternatives to coerci by digitalchinky · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Same thing, different medium.

    I'm slowly converting all of what I refer to as '3d graphic stuff' to public domain. (Not that that is important at all)

    I do it because it generates a bigger income - well, bigger than any other method of access control. Some will rip apart each graphic for their own use, but the people who want custom work will pay to get it done. If it was easy, everyone would do it I guess.

    This is not meant to be an advertising slot for my own wares, just a curious change of mind that had a net financial gain. (That's my intention anyway)

  7. Re:I really, really hope by bird603568 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Also I hope one of the companies was sveasoft. If you dont know about them they took the wrt54g firmware and modified it and made people pay 20$ for it.

  8. Re:Here are your options by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    As I understand it, a lot of DNS resolvers are based on BIND code. Note that the link is only the products that openly admit to being based on BIND -- it's anyone's guess as to how many others there are.

  9. Re:I really, really hope by Tony+Hoyle · · Score: 2, Interesting

    RTFGPL.

    They only have to provide source to those that that they distribute binaries to. They don't distribute binaries of current versions to non-subscribers.

    If you are a subscriber (FFS it's only $20!) you can download the source and do what you like with it.

  10. Re:GPL violation trolls by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    "Property is by nature theft

    How can something that you just synthesized - produced where it didn't exist before - be theft? You must mean that producing something, and then not giving it to someone for free is what you consider theft"

    Please deal with facts.

    Please note, I am not agreeing with the proposition "Property is by nature theft," just to your response to the proposition. I am not willing at this point to buy into the "intellectual property" meme.

    Here is how it used to be...

    Create a new work (one able to be copyrighted today) that is a product of your intellect. It is yours, you can keep it for yourself and it will remain yours or you can choose to publish it (make it known to the public) in which case the public can now also use it. Same with things you invent (ones that can now be patented.)

    The world was like this for a long time and yet the things you created were still yours and under your control until you chose to reveal t hem to the public.

    Enter copyright and patent laws. Governments change the way the world works and TAKE a right away from the public and GIVE it to you.

    There was supposedly a bargain and a balance struck. Taking away the rights of the public and giving them to authors supposedly ends up benefitting the public as more works will be created and revealed. All well and good.

    Funny thing is though, the bargain has been getting steadily worse for the public and from what I hear, the big monied interests are making things worse for the majority of the creators as well.

    all the best,

    drew

    ( zotz )