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The Solar Death Ray

Ant writes the "Solar Death Ray is made of 112 mirrors mounted on a platform 4 feet wide and 6 feet tall. Each mirror is a square roughly 3.5 inches on edge. All these mirrors focus the sun to a single spot 5 feet, 6 inches from the mirror platform. A wooden fork extends from the mirror base to the area near the focus and serves as a mounting point for Solar Death Ray targets. The mirror platform is mounted to the support frame on a pivot that allows the platform to be angled. The whole system is mounted on a set of wheels. The goal of the Web site was to show the results of the targeted items when the solar death ray was used."

19 of 496 comments (clear)

  1. Re:The myth is dead! Long live the myth! by b1t+r0t · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Ummmm, shields aren't concave, they're convex. I suppose they could be turned around, but then the handles and stuff counteract the effectiveness of the "focusing". Also, focusing only really helps at near the focal length. Beyond twice the focal length it should disperse rays that started as parallel.

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  2. Re:Myth Busted! by pclminion · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Why, you're absolutely right. It's a myth. This guy must have FAKED all those photos!

  3. The Tetris Disk by phuturephunk · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Although I found the justification for the Hootie and the Blowfish tape hilarious, he should be flogged with a bamboo cane for burning that tetris disk. That thing was a fucking museum piece!

  4. Please... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    ...die now and save the world from idiot pollution.

    A message delivered on behalf of all living things

  5. Re:Not so tiny by dmaxwell · · Score: 4, Insightful

    They were attempting to replicate what Greeks could have reasonably done with the technology they had available. The myth isn't that you can use a bunch of mirrors to set things on fire. The myth is that Greeks 2500 years ago were able fire ships some distance away in a harbor. They wouldn't have been using any sort parabolic mirror and even a concave one of any reflectivity at all would be a serious stretch. The Mythbusters did a decent job of showing that the ancient Greeks probably didn't have sufficient mastery of optics to make a practical sunlight weapon.

  6. Re:The myth is dead! Long live the myth! by DerekLyons · · Score: 2, Insightful
    The Mythbusters did a horrible job at busting that myth. The myth was that Archimedes had the soldiers uses their shields as mirrors to focus light on the ships. Mythbusters almost did a great job, but forgot one important thing. A shield is concave, which has the amazing property of focusing light. The Mytbusters used flat mirrors.
    That depends greatly on the era and the shield, flat ones are not unheard of. Typically the concave side (of a curved shield) is where the handles are located, so it's unlikely to be held with that side towards the target anyhow.

    However, the 'busters did fail to take into account the diffence in performance between a dozen random studio hands and a couple of hundred trained militiamen.

  7. Re:The myth is dead! Long live the myth! by hankwang · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Mythbusters almost did a great job, but forgot one important thing. A shield is concave, which has the amazing property of focusing light. The Mytbusters used flat mirrors.

    If you want to burn a ship that's several hundred meters away with a reflection from the sun, it doesn't matter very much whether the mirrors have exactly the right curvature or are flat. Even a perfect curved mirror would create a perfect image of the sun the diameter of which depends on the distance between the mirror and the image. At 200 m, you could focus the sun to a 2 m diameter disc. As long as the individual reflectors are significantly smaller than 2 m, it doesn't make much of a difference.

  8. Re:The myth is dead! Long live the myth! by Mazem · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Mythbusters is far too quick to "bust" myths that are actually true to some extent. They make a couple of (usually poorly designed) tries to replicate the circumstances, and then when their small number of tests fail they declare the myth "busted".

    This is a perfect example. Mythbusters claims to have "busted" the solar death ray myth, yet the guys in this article were successful in lighting shop rags, pairs of old jeans, boardgames, etc on fire, and have pictures to prove it.

  9. Re:Solar Death Ray by The+Snowman · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I hate to be the one to point this out, but um. They haven't actually killed anything. This more accurately should be called a Solar Plastic-Melting Ray.

    No, he did kill some something: Army men. Okay, maybe they are made of plastic, but they're still men.

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  10. No, not true by JoeBuck · · Score: 3, Insightful
    If the sun is at a lower angle in the sky, it goes through more atmosphere and more of the light scatters. That's why the sky is red at sunrise and sunset.

    You'd be right if there were no atmosphere.

  11. Re:Magnification does nothing by tota · · Score: 1, Insightful

    actually it does, which is why you shouldn't point your telescope at the moon for you would burn your retinae within a few seconds - you have to use filters. Same goes for the sun except you'd probably burn your face before you can get your eye to the eyepiece...

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  12. Re:the website is subtitled by icedcool · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Ahh.... see you have to kill the troll. No way around it sadly :\.

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  13. Re:Not so tiny by bluGill · · Score: 4, Insightful

    A parabolic array only matters when you are trying to focus a signal. The Greeks were only interested in energy, and had no concern for phases. Therefore they don't need anything other than clear line of sight to the target for everyone. Each person just has to figure out which of the (many) bright spots is the one they control, and keep that more or less on the target. So long as the average energy reaching the target spot is enough it doesn't matter if many are not on target at any particular moment.

  14. Re:Not so tiny by EarwigTC · · Score: 2, Insightful

    They've got the shields anyway, they've got the soldiers anyway. In war, you certainly might prepare a tactic that isn't 100%, especially when the additional resource investment is small.

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  15. Re:The myth is dead! Long live the myth! by RedWizzard · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Ummmm, shields aren't concave, they're convex
    Depends what side you're looking at.
  16. Re:Not so tiny by Angst+Badger · · Score: 2, Insightful

    They certainly knew geometry and optics. What they didn't know was glass. Crystal lenses have been discovered all over the Mediterranean.

    Ancient Greece isn't my specialty -- that would be Egypt -- but I know that by the time the Greeks were trading with the Egyptians, blown glass artifacts start showing up, initially as imports, and later as domestic products. The Egyptians had been making cast-glass jewelry for some time before that. I rather doubt they knew how to make optical-grade glass, though. That the Greeks knew about lenses is, however, established fact.

    The Romans, on the other hand, used plate glass extensively in their windows. It only fell out of use at the end of the classic era, when the constant fighting of the middle ages made large, easily broken windows a liability for defenders.

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  17. Re:1 killowatt "deathray" by dinadan · · Score: 2, Insightful

    i doubt that all the different materials called "paper" ignite at the same temperature...

  18. Re:The myth is dead! Long live the myth! by Alioth · · Score: 2, Insightful

    No, they claim to have busted the myth that the ancient Greeks set ships on fire hundreds of feet away. Setting an object on fire with a mirror three or four feet away is a vastly different feat from setting a ship on fire 100 feet away.

  19. Um... its a TV show. by tgd · · Score: 2, Insightful

    At least half their experiments have been organized so poorly that they failed when its well documented something works, and that was a prime example.

    Its entertainment, not science. Don't watch it to learn anything about the reality of the "myths", watch it because its freakin' hot to see Kari bound up in the water torture episode.

    (Oops, did I just say too much?)