Finnish Firm Claims Fake P2P Hash Technology
An anonymous reader writes "As reported by The Inquirer, a Finnish company known as Viralg Oy claim to have developed software that can create a junk file with the same hash as a genuine p2p download. This, according to the company, can altogether stop the sharing of copywritten files by flooding p2p networks with corrupt/junk data, which then spreads through the network, causing less and less of the original file to be available. However, with the resolve of the p2p userbase, is this software really going to 'beat all Peer 2 Peer pirates at their own game,' or simply prove a minor annoyance?"
People will always creatively find a way around everything!
Or they have cracked even the strong hashes. In which case they are really cool. I know Mr. Torvalds is Finnish, but I doubt even he could come up with algorithms to do that.
In their conceited press release, they have compared Spoofing vs DRP/a
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Bah! Screw you guys. I'll just make my own P2P hash algorithm. With blackjack. And hookers. In fact, forget the P2p hash algorithm. And the blackjack.
It's "copyrighted," not "copywritten." We're talking about rights, not writings.
I guess there are two schools here.
One believes this kind of fake files will only add burden to the internet, as users will just download one fake file after another until they got a hit.
The other believes that such annoyance will put most people off, because the total time/cost it takes to acquire something is now higher than the actual product.
I don't think MP3s will be affected because you can start playing the song if you've got the first bit. Can/will other file formats do that too?
Rock that crushes, Paper & Scissors that don't matter.
I took the liberty of pre-caching the site on Coral before it went live - http://www.viralg.com.nyud.net:8090/index.html. I think Slashdot should really consider doing this as part of the proceedure...this site won't last a minute under the weight of our collective, nerdy asses.
I've always thought it would be extremely possible to create a file with the same MD5 hash.
.. then I'll be impressed.
Now, what the company has to do is create a file of the SAME FILE SIZE, with the same MD5 hash that's a fake
= Grow a brain...
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What hashing algorithm do they claim to have broken so completely? Sounds like BS to me.
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Bullshit. "Virtual Algorithms" my ass.
... it only takes most pirates (at most) a week to find a work around and everything is back to (pirating) normal.
Good quote, too many chars. Seriously, the slashdot 120 char limit sucks!
By the time this is submitted, it will probably already be redundant (even though it's informative :)) - but the hashes are used for parallel download streams of the same file. So, if you saturate the network with the same hash, you can corrupt the data when the client automatically assumes it's the same file and tries to merge it with the other incoming data.
They might be able to fake one hash, but don't most P2P networks use a combination of different hashes? if not then it would be easy to implement - you can either go for more than one different type of hash like md5 and sha etc or add salt/pepper to a chunk and make any number of hashes where each additional hash makes it insanely harder to crack..
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Use 2 (or more) different hashing algorithms on the file, and check the file size.
I'm pretty sure that should reduce the collisions to some stupidly small value.
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Note the claims section and references - they keep talking about Napster and Kazaa - nothing about anything that use hashes.
how will this be different from the flodding of fake files already on P2P networks like Kazaa. Sure, the hash will be the same, but what "JHoe Sixpack" looks at hashes?!
Joe Sixpack may not look at hashes, but his P2P software probably does. I know aMule uses the hash to match files that have had their names changed.
~Rebecca
Don't most P2P programs use MD5? I was also under the assumption that P2P programs do a checksum on each piece of the file they receive, and if it's inaccurate it automatically re-downloads that part of the file. I've had pieces of a bittorrent download fail due to corruption and the client has just downloaded that part again.
Seems like this company's setup would only work in very specific circumstances, meaning it won't have much of an effect at all.
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Unless they have lots of supercomputer time, seeding the occasional p2p file with bad data will be very expensive.
If I have one of these files and share the hell out of it, I better not be contacted by RIAA. If this spreads, not only will it make sharing difficult, it will make tracking legitimate (haha) piracy more difficult to detect. This (sort of) reminds me of a more high tech version of the time everyone started changing the name of their tracks to things like "Br1tn3y Sp34rs" to evade blocked searches.
What is neat, or not so neat depending on your point of view, are music files which deteriorate after a while. I don't know how they are made, but I have listened to music that sounds pretty good, but after the 10th playing it starts skipping. Or it could be those skips are not very noticable when first played, but once identified, they become annoying.
Rosco: "If brains were gunpowder, Enos couldn't blow his nose."
I'm switching to hashish.
Linux - Because Mommy taught me to Share.
Here is a tool specifically designed to cripple the flow of data, how can it be thought of as anything but a virus? Should it work I could see TV and Movie studios using it surreptitiously to cripple net-based fledgling media companies.
This should be outlawed just like another intentionally malevolent software. Why shouldn't everyone write viruses and malware when the big guys do it and the government sanctions it. This is just the kind of thing that keeps web commerce from taking off to its full potential.
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If increasing the noise ratio on P2P networks is a good thing, maybe we can use a similar technique to defeat spammers?
For example, if we could pollute spammers' email address databases with millions of bogus e-mail addresses, then instead of delivering millions of spam e-mails to real e-mail accounts every day, maybe spammers could only reliably send a few hundred to users, the rest of their messages would be to bogus addresses and be "noise" that spammers have to deal with.
How could we go about doing this?
I don't know the meaning of the word 'don't' - J
What will they do when people like the files with random noise better than any of the current music?
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You can always ensure an identical hash and size by filling the file with identical data and then uploading the new file to the P2P network. Imagine how quick filesharing would stop if all of the major industry groups started doing this. P2P wouldn't stand a chance, no siree.
Not only the company's, but also the submitter's claim seems to be bogus. Neither the Inquirer article nor the viralg.com website anywhere seem to be talking about hashes. Moreover, I'm kind of wondering where the Inqurer got their stuff from, since the viralg website contains... nothing. Nothing but blaah. No word at all on how they protect anything from anyone. A random link to the Finnish Top 40 allegedly showing how BMG became the market leader for domestic music. Umm, except that nothing whatsoever proves that Viralg had anything to do with it. (If you have evidence to the contrary, please post it!) Then there's some blurb about being insiders with mathematical knowledge up in the lonely north where there's nothing else to do is what got them where they are. So, where are they? Not like they actually tell us. No contact information besides the email address either (and nothing in the whois info). Apparently, being up in the lonely north with nothing else to do doesn't get you much further than producing a nonsensical website claiming you know how to save the world, find the question to the answer to life, the Universe and everything, with "stunning results."
:)
:)
And, breaking hashes, nonsense. If anything, maybe they are managing to manipulate P2P protocols to send you data you weren't supposed to be getting, but which is not actually going into the checksum?
Nothing for you to see here, methinks... and here I am wasting my time actually writing a reply to a trollish article.
On another random note, I kind of liked how their website looked in links.
Empty.
"This, according to the company, can altogether stop the sharing of copywritten files by flooding p2p networks with corrupt/junk data"
Slashdot should rejoice at this! Since none of us download illegal material and nobody that any of us knows downloads illegal material, this technology might allow us to continue our legal, legitimate downloading of media and only target those handful of ruffians who engage in illegal filesharing. I'm all in favor of this!
"I have never won a debate with an ignorant person." -Ali ibn Abi Talib
Y'all are missing the point.
These guys are not about taking out P2P.
They are part of a denial of service attack against the RIAA and MPAA, and we need more companies like them in order to make it effective.
You see, it works like this:
1) Make up a really snazzing sound anti-piracy product,
2) Back it with lots of sexy buzzwords and hand-waving
3) Sell, sorry LICENSE, it for lots of money to the (RI|MP)AA.
4) When it fails to perform, let in the next guy ready to do the same.
Repeat until (RI|MP)AA bank accounts have been depleted.
P2P is a technology. Yes it can be used for copyright violations, just like a photocopy machine or tape recorder. But it also has amazing possibilities in terms of creating a universal organic archive. Crippling like this -- and through using lawsuits -- is an unnecessary attack on a system in its infancy.
The copyright issues will work themselves out -- until the 20th century human art and ingenuity survived for thousands of years without the ability to make millions selling recorded music and video. If p2p has a major effect on the entertainment industry's ability to profit (and I'm still not convinced that it really will), human art and culture will survive. And people will continue to find ways to make a living creating art.
I wonder why people who use P2P don't help each other out a little more. For example, you have someone with 200 files shared. They are downloading and sharing at the same time. Sometimes they download a bad file, and share it. It would make more sense to have a "unchecked" folder for downloads, then more it to the "checked" folder to share.
That would break a feature which enables greater sharing... Uploading of parts of files that you do not have all of. Think BitTorrent, but less organized...
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The RIAA can put out "evil clients" that find good files and lie to the tracker telling the tracker it's a bad file.
Unless the tracker double-checks the file itself, or has some way to trust the clients it's getting reports from, it's vulnerable to being lied to.
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It's a couple pages in my paper here. Basically, the first 300Kb of Kazaa's files are hashed normally, then every 32Kb chunk of the file is hashed independently. This allows independent chunks to be downloaded out of order. These out of order chunks are recursively hashed against one another to create one final value, called a "kzhash", which is verified after the file is downloaded.
The attack is to use the recently released collision -- which creates two blocks that, when mixed against the default initial state of MD5, emit the same system state. Every 32K, you can embed one or the other in the file you're transmitting, and kzhash can't tell. What can you do with this? Morph a file as it traverses the network; have an installation executable describe the systems its being installed on as it propogates through a network. With a fairly large installer, you'd get quite a few bits in there.
You still don't get to do random noise, and while it's no Tiger Tree, kzhashing doesn't appear so exploitable that this group is likely to have anything. I could be wrong, but then, virtual algorithm? Right.
eMule definitely helps you better yourself.
Patience is a virtue, right?
It's been a long time.
Sorry, that level of doublethink is only alowed for corporate lawyers. Your lawyer will be smacked down for trying it, since it is not a defense permitted to second-class citizens (see earlier post).
Freedom: "I won't!"