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Hardware or Software Major?

fa1uzure asks: "Recently, there have been many articles on Slashdot about the lack of people enrolling in IT courses in post-secondary, as well as the need for more people in these areas. Being a Computer Science student, this is great news for me, meaning I may be in demand in the future. But CS at WLU is essentially a software-only course, as it is in many other universities around the world. In most of these articles, it generally says that the IT industry is loosing the new graduates, but it does not specify which area of IT is most at risk. As I move into my second year, I would like to know, are hardware people going to be far more in demand than the software people, or would software still be a better choice than a hardware-centred degree? I could easily transfer to a hardware oriented program but would like to know in which direction the future is moving before I make any choices."

29 of 574 comments (clear)

  1. What's in demand? by alecks · · Score: 5, Insightful

    What if you tried doing what you enjoy and have a passion for, rather than what's in demand. That's why IT so saturated right now.

    1. Re:What's in demand? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      MOD PARENT UP.

      If you're getting a degree to make money, you're going to suck ass and there are enough people in the market right now who suck ass because of this attitude.

      And believe me, as the current market in the US seems to indicate, if you suck ass, it doesn't matter what degree you had, you will have a hard time finding a job eventually. Do what you love, and you will kick ass and take names and regardless of how thin the market gets, you will find yourself in demand. That's the key. Anyone who tells you otherwise hasn't figured life out yet.

    2. Re:What's in demand? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Actualy, pick the second thing that you have a passion for rather than THE thing that you have a passion for so that when you go home at night you will have something that you enjoy, as opposed to something that you USED to enjoy but are too burnt out of to want to bother...

    3. Re:What's in demand? by rw2 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      That's total bullshit. I know lots of people who do good work in IT as a day job and are happy to be computer free the rest of their lives. They do IT as a job because music, art, flying model planes, camping or whatever their passion really is doesn't pay.

      Now that said, *if* someone has no ability to work on things which aren't interesting to them then they will suck at IT. But there are literally millions of people doing jobs they don't particularly enjoy with a high degree of skill becuase they can make a living at those jobs and fund their real passion.

    4. Re:What's in demand? by dustinbarbour · · Score: 5, Funny

      I can attest to this. I'm graduating with a degree in CS in two weeks. What ahve I learned over the passed 4 years? Only that I enjoy computers as a hobby, but they frustrate the shit out of me otherwise.

    5. Re:What's in demand? by Darth_Burrito · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That's total bullshit.

      Bah, maybe it's more like 10% bullshit. I've known plenty of disinterested 9-5ers that sucked, but I'm not sure I've ever met someone with a passion for IT that sucked at it relative to their peers. It's not a hard rule that you can't be good at something you don't like, but generally speaking, the more you like something, the more likely it is you'll be good at it.

      Sure, a high wage might make you like doing something more. And this might motivate you to perform better. But the person who already likes what they are doing requires less motivation and less pay. Similarly, a person who likes what they are doing is going to be more motivated given the same pay.

      Basically, in field like computer whatever that requires perpetual learning, the person who spends time learning in their spare time is going to be much better than the person who never turns on their computer at home. The only way this will not be true is if the disinterested person is, in some way, a lot smarter than the other person.

  2. Wrong criteria by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    You shouldn't be basing your study and career on what might or might not be most in demand in 3 years time. You should just do what you enjoy.

  3. Change majors or double major by cdrudge · · Score: 5, Informative
    there have been many articles on Slashdot about the lack of people enrolling in IT courses in post-secondary, as well as the need for more people in these areas. Being a Computer Science student, this is great news for me, meaning I may be in demand in the future.
    Hahaha. That's funny. Demand for more people in these areas. In case you haven't heard the news, your future job is being outsourced to India. The dotcom bubble popped a few years back. IT is still in need, but not in the same way that it was once. What companies are looking for is people who know how to use a computer, not necessarily people who know computer.

    Seriouly, do yourself and your career a favor. Double major in another field, such as business, marketing, etc. It will probably pay off more then a degree in CS. I know I wish I would have had someone tell me that before I graduated a few years ago. Unless that is you want to stay in the academic or research field.
  4. A Different Guise. by FalconZero · · Score: 5, Informative
    Maybe its because my degree was software engineering, but it seems to me that the level of skill you develop in IT/Software during software focused degree, if transferred to IT/Hardware comes under the guise of a different degree : electronics. (or microelectronics or control systems etc...).

    I think its important to differentiate between :
    • Saying IT/Hardware and meaning 'Hey, I can buy components and build a computer'
      (which IMO) is something you can easily do without a degree - How many 'PC World' backroom employees do you think have one?
    • Saying IT/Hardware and meaning 'electronics/pcb design/embedded systems', which like I've already pointed out is more 'electronics' than CS.
    <Before someone states the obvious /> Yes, I know there are crossover areas, like emedded systems/robitics, but he did say CS from an X persepcive, not X with CS in mind.
    --
    Windows in 6 Bytes (IA-32) : 90 90 90 90 CD 19
  5. A koan... by Tackhead · · Score: 4, Funny
    > "Hardware or Software Major?"

    A koan: If your answer isn't "yes", the answer is "neither". If your answer is "yes", the answer is "mu".

  6. Classes to take by pcraven · · Score: 4, Funny

    ...it generally says that the IT industry is loosing the new graduates

    I'd recommend you take an English course instead.

  7. Re:There are 3 things to consider in a degree... by matt_king · · Score: 5, Insightful

    As someone who switched from EE to CS, take my advice: do what you enjoy. I could have easily(relatively speaking) gotten my EE degree, but I didn't enjoy that type of work as much as I do designing software. You only live once; so do something you enjoy rather than something that is going to pay you more money.

  8. Honestly... by Otter · · Score: 4, Informative
    As I move into my second year, I would like to know, are hardware people going to be far more in demand than the software people, or would software still be a better choice than a hardware-centred degree?

    Pick the one you enjoy, and the one for which you have an aptitude. And hedge your bets by not overspecializing.

    If you wanted to be an astronaut or a professional athlete or an opera singer, serious calculation of your prospects would be in order, but there will be a demand for both hardware and software for the rest of your lifetime, and no one can tell you which will be a better bet. People who listened to "Get into ___ because of the looming shortage of ___!" always seem to regret it.

  9. Re:The obvious.... by fembots · · Score: 4, Funny

    You are not addressing his question, did you mean hard- or soft-core?

  10. Which one do you like? by ibpooks · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Do whichever one you like more. If you try to choose a major based on the future job market, you will be forever chasing a carrot on a string. Take a course or two from each discipline and decide which one feels better and which one you understand more intuitively.

  11. You want fries with that? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Please.

    Software guys get to run the register. Hardware guys are stuck on the fryer.

  12. Forget Demand, do what you love best by serutan · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Do what makes you happiest and you'll get a job. Don't worry about it. The employment winds may blow back and forth to some extent, but you'll be fine. If you wish you had done one thing but you did the other because of where you thought the economy was going, you'll always regret it.

  13. Computers ain't everything by fm6 · · Score: 4, Insightful
    ...the IT industry is loosing the new graduates...
    I usually sneer at Slashdot Language Nazis, but with your little error (losing, not loosing), you inadvertantly make an important point: there's more to your education than picking up specific job skills. Whether you study hardware or software, any technology you learn about will be obsolete in a decade or so. Other stuff will last you all your life: language skills (yeah, grammar and spelling rules are arbitrary and stupid, but knowing them helps you sound like less of a pissant), communication skills, general knowledge of history and culture. Don't forget critical thinking skills, which you can acquire by studying a lot of subjects like history and philosophy that don't seem to teach anything you need to know.

    Most of all, you need to learn about learning. 'Cause a techie can't afford to ever stop doing that.

  14. If you really want to have a future in computers.. by nganju · · Score: 5, Funny


    You should major in Hindi.

    --
    There are 2 kinds of people in this world. Those that can keep their train of thought,
  15. Re:There are 3 things to consider in a degree... by Nos. · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Ignore the grandparent and mod the parent of this post up. Don't go to school for something that will be in demand in three or four years (presumably when you graduate). Things can change faster than you can complete schooling. Decide what you *want* to do for a living (within reason) and get educated for that. Certain areas of the world are in demand for almost every profession. If you're willing to relocate, you'll find a job.

    I really liked working with computers and ended up taking a generic CS course (there were't a lot of "specialty" degrees in the early 90s. I spent most of my time in school learning system and network administration. Now I spend more of my time doing software development because I enjoy it a lot more. You'll enjoy life and your job a lot more if you enjoy the work. Salary is not everything. On more than one occasion I've moved to lower paying jobs because the work would be more enjoyable.

  16. I'll give you the advice I gave others by Hangtime · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I just taught a class back at my college last week. I recommended to everyone
    A. Do what you love. -That doesn't seem to be much of a problem anymore. I graduated in 2001 and only the ones who are hard-core seem to be left.

    B. Make sure you know the business. Yes, many jobs are being outsourced but those jobs that are being outsourced belong to very large conglomerates who can afford to spend six months to spec out an application and then turn it over to a Bangalore firm. This is not the case for SME (Small Medium Enterprises). These firms are not set up for this type of development and you can make a good living working for and consulting for these firms.

    Good Luck and do what you love i.e. if you like Philosophy and your Comp Sci go over and get your Philosophy degree.

  17. Re:There are 3 things to consider in a degree... by thuh+Freak · · Score: 4, Funny

    but what i really love is rolling around in gobs of cash!

    --
    I wish that I was a catfish.
  18. Re:There are 3 things to consider in a degree... by CatGrep · · Score: 4, Informative

    They [hardware engineers] never get laid off

    You're obviously not living in the real world.

    Lots of hardware engineers were laid off during the current downturn which started in 2001. And many have had a hard time finding work during this period.

    The thing to consider with hardware engineering is that if you have been laid off it's much more difficult to keep up your skills up to date than it would be with software design. Hardware design tools tend to be proprietary (especially the ones used in industry) and they cost as much as a home mortgage, so you're not going to be going out and buying some EDA package so you can keep up your skillset. Sure there are some open source HDL simulators like Icarus and GHDL, but most hiring managers in hardware design will probably not have heard of them or they consider them toys (a false perception, of course, but hiring managers don't know this ;-). And when it comes to logic synthesis tools there's not a lot much out there that's open source.

    If you get laid off from a software job you can easily go and start (or work on an existing) open source project to keep your skills up to date since there are lots of highly regarded open source (free) tools and languages out there to use.

  19. Re:There are 3 things to consider in a degree... by RailGunner · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Or, take a Computer Science and Engineering degree like I did. Currently, I develop software, but if I needed to go into hardware I have the educational background that I could do it if necessary.

    Plus, knowing how the underlying hardware works will allow you to write much more efficient code.

  20. Re:Agreed. by PooR_IndiaN · · Score: 5, Interesting


    I was not so interested in the sorts of semi-skilled professions of coding and systems administrations.

    Come Again ?!?

  21. Re:Agreed. by philwx · · Score: 5, Insightful

    When I was at Stanford, I had the same decision to make. I wanted a dual major in Physics and something useful, so I had to make a choice: EE or CS? In the end, I found that the challenges of EE were better suited to my interests and that I could learn as much CS as I'd ever need on my own. I was more interested in the sort of high end problem domains you see in processor design and such. I was not so interested in the sorts of semi-skilled professions of coding and systems administrations. I wanted to unlock the secrets of the universe! I still haven't gotten around to that part, but I am doing work in the field I love and that's what's important.

    Are you for real? Computer science is no more "semi-skilled coding" than Electrical Engineering is "I can make my own PC from parts I buy online."

    That was a pretty ignorant statement. The skillsets overlap too, a lot of mathematical theory is used in both, and much of it is identical.

    I can summarize this whole thread, coneheaded EE people will say EE, coneheaded CS people with say CS, and the smartest ones have already said do what *you* like.

  22. Re:There are 3 things to consider in a degree... by RailGunner · · Score: 4, Interesting
    unless your code is in assembly...

    As a matter of fact, some of it is.

    For example - how much faster do you think it would be to use the SSE2 16 byte registers to memcpy() instead of the C stdlib way of doing it byte by byte? Answer? A *LOT* faster. Which is good if you're moving a lot of data real time.

  23. bad question by uncadonna · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I dislike the question intensely. Let me give the boomer answer, since nobody else has.

    Study what you are interested in. Do what will make you happy. If money is the thing that will make you happy pick a third option like sales or bank management or plastic surgery.

    If you are making a strategy in quest of money by being an IT professional for some foolish reason, you will likely be abused, and likely disappointed too.

    If you don't love some aspect of computing for itself, you will probably not succeed in it. Certainly there are easier and more reliable ways to make more money.

    Figure out what you can do for the world and set out to do it. If you're smart enough to get into a CS or EE program you are smart enough to avoid starving while doing what you want to do. If that's CS or EE or boatbuilding or macrame or whatever, just do that, and figure out how to get paid for it as you go.

    If you don't know what you like, drop out for a year or two and figure it out.

    A hundred years of prosperity and we get slave mentality questions like this. Dammit, in the standards of human history you'll be a rich bastard if you manage to get a job at the Quickie Mart.

    Relax, do the right thing, pull your weight in the world, and stop being so hung up on money.

    Life is the cake, money is just icing, and far too many people end up with too much icing and not enough cake.

    --
    mt
  24. Re:VERY TRUE! by Glonoinha · · Score: 5, Funny

    Be happy you aren't a gynocologist.

    --
    Glonoinha the MebiByte Slayer