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NYT on Cell Phone Tower Controversy

prostoalex writes "The New York Times discusses the controversy of placing cell phone towers on top of hills, a practice to which many people object. According to the article, people frequently complain about the visual impediment and are afraid that property values will decline or some health damage will be done with radio waves. At the same time, people get quite irritated when proper phone service is not provided by the operators, and the calls keep dropping or coverage is poor outside of densely populated areas. Phone companies also lease the land to place the cell phone tower for $30,000-$50,000, which is attractive to many landowners, but some, like Sammy Barsa from NYT article, find themselves persona non grata in the community."

35 of 481 comments (clear)

  1. business model by appleLaserWriter · · Score: 4, Funny

    Fro $50k / hill / month, I'll be happy to play the role of persona non grata.

    1. Re:business model by kannibal_klown · · Score: 4, Interesting

      My family was in a situation with this a few years ago. When I was in college, the town wanted to sell a small plot of land directly behind my neighbors across the street to (I think) Sprint. They wanted to put up a HUGE cell tower to cover the town and the nearby highway. Of course the people for it were those out of sight from the monstrosity or those that would have benefitted financially. It was one of those things where they tried to be quiet about it, and I don't think they even announced that they were going to vote on it.

      This thing woud have dwarfed everything around it, houses and the few very short trees. It was a full sized tower you'd see off the Parkway. It would have been right behind their fence and right across the street from our house. We put up flyars showing how tall it was compared to the nearby houses, and it was like 3x taller (perhaps more, I forget).

      Such a thing is an eyesore, and I could deal with that. However, big eyesoard drop property values and we consider our house an asset. They plan on moving out in a few years when they retire and obviously don't want their property value plummetting when the have to sell. It's really their one big asset.

      It was tough to dissuade the town, they were getting money and were explaining how much better our cell coverage would be. That was a laugh as the coverage in town was already damn good (full bars on Verizon and AT&T at the time). So big deal, the town gets another ~50k a year and our [b]already great[/b] cell coverage would have gotten an iota better.

      I can't blame individuals for wanting to do it, especially if they need the money. But for our town to want to do it for what would have been (let's face it) a small amount for a well-off town was rediculous.

  2. It's actually a pretty sweet deal by Ahkorishaan · · Score: 5, Interesting

    As someone who has had a cell phone tower on their property, I think it's a pretty sweet deal. And they aren't really that intrusive anymore, some designs are actually rather low profile, of course those are only meant for rural town coverage, but it's still not so bad.

    And the 28,000 we recieve a year is as much as the income of a low-income family.

    --
    Please, try not to sound so stupid...
    1. Re:It's actually a pretty sweet deal by eUdudx · · Score: 5, Interesting

      In passing, I mention my kin in NH who declined the (approx) $10k/year becaue of previous experience with property owners who allowed the addition of 7/24 blinking lights on their horixon. It was as if they didn't want to be remembered as the ones who "were the beginning of the end" in their rural area.

    2. Re:It's actually a pretty sweet deal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Of course, what I find hilarious....is that while complaining about sparsely located hilltop towers, these people somehow managed to overlook the residential power lines, telephone lines and cable TV lines strung haphazardly from pole to pole every 100 feet at varying heights all throughout their countryside. I think I'd rather see a couple of towers than a mess of wires hanging every which way through my neighborhood.

    3. Re:It's actually a pretty sweet deal by anagama · · Score: 5, Informative

      In my town, there is a cell tower that looks like a Douglas Fir tree. If you know it is a cell tower, you can tell that it's false, but people usually don't notice it until being told it is a cell tower. Something like -- "do you see something odd on that hill over there?" isn't usually enough. Something like "see that tree next to the _____ and up from the _____, that's a cell tower." That's usually enough to help people pick it out.

      --
      What changed under Obama? Nothing Good
    4. Re:It's actually a pretty sweet deal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      The fake tree cell towers I've seen are 1) much taller than the surrounding trees, 2) not shaped like the nearby trees, and 3) regular in shape, unlike real trees.
      For instance:
      http://campus.champlain.edu/faculty/whitmore/img/w ireless/Cell-Tower-Tree.jpg

      or

      http://danbricklin.com/log/0f010790.jpg

      or

      http://www.80acres.com/Stupid%20things/stupid_thin gs.htm

    5. Re:It's actually a pretty sweet deal by pete6677 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      What people don't like is change in the landscape. Once the change happens and they get used to it, nobody complains anymore. A perfect example of this is the giant Citgo sign on the Boston skyline. When it was first put up (1960s, I think), people complained that the skyline was being altered by some corporate monstrosity. Eventually people quit complaining and got used to it, and it was just another part of the city. Years later, Citgo decided they no longer needed the huge sign and announced it was going to be taken down. Once again, people complained. They said the sign had become part of the Boston skyline that everyone recognized and that taking it down would be causing the area to lose a landmark. Change is what people object to, not the objects themselves.

  3. Not just cell towers by LiquidCoooled · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Wind farms are seen the same.
    Its an expansion of the technological lifestyle, and a shift away from the purity of nature.

    I'm all for people reusing industrial/hidden rundown areas for these eyesores, and prefer to keep the countryside views clear.

    --
    liqbase :: faster than paper
    1. Re:Not just cell towers by rxmd · · Score: 5, Interesting
      I find the negative view of windfarms odd. They're beautiful things.
      I have a friend who lives north of a large wind farm here in Northern Germany. What drives him crazy (besides the sometimes rather considerable noise) is that the shadow from the rotor blades passes through his living room every couple seconds.

      I do like the idea of wind farms in gerneral, but I also see that there might be a problem with having one in your back yard.
      --
      As a state gets corrupt, its laws multiply; the most corrupt states have the most numerous laws. (Tacitus, Annales 3:27)
  4. Sweet Deal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    It's a sweet deal if you happen to own a piece of land that a phone company wants to use for a tower. For whatever reason, they prefer to lease land rather than buy, and they pay pretty well for the priveledge of doing this. My mother has such a piece of land, and it nets her around $1000/month last I heard.

    What really makes the deal sweet though is that the amount of land taken up by the tower is really small, and you're free to do anything else on the land that you want. I suppose what they're really leasing from you is the privlege to put a tower on your property.

    In my mother's case it's a rental property with a fair amount of land, and the tower sits back far from the house. So it doesn't really interfere with the tennants lives, and it basically gives her money-for-nothing every month.

    1. Re:Sweet Deal by sik0fewl · · Score: 4, Funny

      ... and it basically gives her money-for-nothing every month.

      And her chicks for free..?

      --
      I remember when legal used to mean lawful, now it means some kind of loophole. - Leo Kessler
  5. New ebay auction. by mctk · · Score: 5, Funny

    For $50k a month, I'd be happy to host a cell tower on my head.

    --
    Paul Grosfield - the quicker picker upper.
  6. NIMBY is what's going to screw us... by PornMaster · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Not In My Back Yard for...

    Cell phone towers
    Windmill farms
    Nuclear power plants

    People would love the benefits of all three, but only if they're nowhere to be seen, or in the case of the nuke plants, just far, far away.

    I hope for karmic retribution for these people.

    1. Re:NIMBY is what's going to screw us... by gregwbrooks · · Score: 4, Funny
      NIMBY is old-school. The joke among developers and those who have to site projects today is that NIMBYs have turned into BANANAs

      Build Absolutely Nothing Anywhere Near Anything

      --


      "It was a summer's tale: Just a boy, his Linux, and a head full of dreams..."
    2. Re:NIMBY is what's going to screw us... by MikeFM · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I've lived next to a pig farm. It sucked but I didn't try to tell them they couldn't have pigs.

      Farming, I think, does have more reasons for some controls. There should be some control as to the waste output of farms. I've seen to many that just dump their sewage into the local water system without any treatment or anything.

      My experience with living in rural areas is that you always live next to a junkyard. You always have some enighbor who thinks it's a good idea to have 50 scrap cars, a few refridgerators, etc spread across their property. Again it is none of my business as long as they aren't imposing a safety risk to the community.

      If you're not creating a danger to others and you're on your own land then you should be left alone. I hate community nitpicking. Home Owner's groups are the worst. Noooo you can't build your kids a tree house.. that might look tacky and lower land values. Doh. Then you have endless hassles over installing solar or wind power because neighbors don't like the way it looks. Who cares if it's better for the enviroment. :p

      --
      At what price learning? At what cost wisdom? The price is a man's peace of mind, and the cost is his life.
    3. Re:NIMBY is what's going to screw us... by duffbeer703 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      That's funny.

      It reminds me of some of the events that happened in Upstate NY in the last few years. Its a region where the only real employer left is government, and new jobs are supposedly a highly desired commodity to local leaders.

      The first was a microprocessor fab, to be built in an existing industrial area and to employ nearly 2,500 skilled people. The objections from the surrounding suburban communities that tipped the county legislature's decision?

      Increased traffic.

      The second was a concrete plant intended to replace an existing plant that was built during World War 2. The new plant would use newer technologies that would decrease most types of air pollution, but increase particularate matter emmissions slightly; while tripling output and doubling employment.

      The construction wasn't approved, after a multi-million dollar advertising campaign... now the existing plant is going to be expanded, which will translate into a net increase in pollution and less new employment.

      But some wealthy land speculators won't have their pristine views spoiled! Thank goodness!

      --
      Conformity is the jailer of freedom and enemy of growth. -JFK
    4. Re:NIMBY is what's going to screw us... by Reziac · · Score: 4, Interesting

      [rant voice="farmboy"]

      If you want Beverly Hills, stay in B.H. Don't all move out to the country together, then try to make it into B.H. -- all that does is destroy the rural character that made it an attractive place to live in the first place.

      In fact, we LIKE our local trailer trash and their junkyard, because hopefully they'll make it look bad to B.H. types, so they'll go build their fancy custom homes somewhere else, where they won't negatively impact OUR rural lifestyle.

      The problem with "neighbour control" is that it tends to snowball. Today you can't have a pig farm, tomorrow you can't have horses or put up a barn, next year you're required to landscape your property with N-many trees and X-much lawn (do they offer to pay your increased water bills? hell no!), and the year after that you're forced to ALWAYS keep your non-running car in the garage (don't have a garage? Tough, you may be required to build one.) Yes, ALL of these are realworld scenarios I've either actually encountered, or have seen proposed.

      Most bizarre case I've seen, even the colour of your MAILBOX was controlled. And this was clear out in the boonies, as Los Angeles County goes, with exactly ONE neighbour in sight.

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
  7. Cell Phone Towers & Light Pollution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I know cell phone towers are becoming a bane for us amateur astronomers. They are even sprouting up in remote dark sites that were once safe havens from light pollution. At a minimum if the towers would use red instead of white light the problem wouldn't be as bad.

  8. IMO Cel towers better than phone poles by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The visual blight caused by regular phone poles and electrical poles is far worse than for cel towers. Why do people accept regular phone poles but make such a fuss over cel towers? Regular phone poles are much more dangerous as well - consider the number of people who are hurt or killed when they hit them with cars...

  9. Make them less ugly by hugzz · · Score: 4, Interesting
    I live on a hill in a very foresty area. it's very beautiful, but there's TV towers directly across a few kilometers on another mountain. They really dont stand out too much so i really wonder how much extra effort it would take to camoflage them in

    Surely just painting them light blue or white to suit the sky would make them half dissapear. Cheap and easy solution for a non problem.

    Oh, and for the record- our TV reception SUCKS.

    1. Re:Make them less ugly by Ironsides · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Surely just painting them light blue or white to suit the sky would make them half dissapear. Cheap and easy solution for a non problem.

      Tell that to the first guy to fly into the tower because he COULDN"T SEE THE TOWER. There is a reason the toweres I see are neon orange with red blinking lights. Make them hard to see and you are asking for a helicopter/plain pilot to fly into one. Although, I wonder how you can camoflage a 2,000 foot tower. Making it look like a tree is a joke. Making it dark makes it harder to see, and a danger to pilots.

      As for you TV reception, try tuning to that channel. It could be the multipath interference, or maybe you just aren't tuning to that channel.

      --
      Fly me to the moon Let me sing among those stars Let me see what spring is like On jupiter and mars
  10. Re:A Little Creativity Please ... by BrowserCapsGuy · · Score: 5, Informative

    Here in Coral Gables, Florida (The City Beautiful) there are quite a few cellphone towers disguised as trees. http://www.fraudfrond.com/

    --
    Alright! I know I'm in there! If I don't come out, I'll have to come in after me!
  11. Church steeples are a good spot by _merlin · · Score: 5, Interesting

    In Australia, they've started renting space in church steeples. They make the antennae very unobtrusive, and their RF and SONET gear doesn't take up much space. Pumps quite a bit of money into churches that can be used for community projects, aid, missions, etc.

    1. Re:Church steeples are a good spot by F13 · · Score: 5, Funny

      Improves ones reception to God too.

  12. Utility Camo ... by Kozz · · Score: 4, Informative

    A company named Larson has done exactly as you suggest for lots of different towers.

    --
    I only post comments when someone on the internet is wrong.
  13. Re:Damage via cell phone rad by Easy2RememberNick · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Yes and people strap magnets to every part of their body thinking it affects their "magnetic blood" (which it isn't) in some way. Lord help you if you put a 300 foot high cell tower ten miles away from them...they're gonna die!!

    Meanwhile they get an MRI which is 50,000 times stronger than the entire Earth's magnetic field.

    I can see how dictators do it, it's so easy.

  14. It's an Engineering Issue. by SoupIsGood+Food · · Score: 5, Insightful

    As Apple has shown time and again, style is a key objective of engineering in creating a desireable product. Building an aesthetically pleasing cell tower would do an end-run around most (tho by no means all) of the objections.

    A huge metal eyesore makes it harder for the product to be deployed. Disguising, blending or beautifying the towers to compliment their surroundings would make them easier to deploy. For example, in New England, many cell towers are hidden atop the towering smokestacks of 18th and 19th century mills (no longer used, but are pleasing brickwork architecture the building owners usually left in place.) They also lease space in tall church steeples... another commodity New England has in abundance.

    Where no steeples or smokestacks are available, companies should design a nice cladding that compliments the surroundings.

    Hire a real architecht with serious artistic chops to oversee the design and implementation of cell towers, and you spend a lot less money fighting hostile communities. Not hard to figure out.

    SoupIsGood Food

  15. Re:Beware of link in summary by prostoalex · · Score: 4, Informative

    which of course probably makes our friend prostoalex a bunch of money.

    No, it doesn't, NYT articles linked from iWon don't require registration and login.

  16. Same with airports by fireman+sam · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It used to be said that everybody wants to be 5 minutes from an airport, but nobody wants to have an airport in their area. The public is stupid.

    Phone Customer: The reception in my area is poor

    Phone support: Yes, that is because we have no transmitters in your area.

    Phone Customer: Why not? I deserve to have good reception, I pay my bills

    Phone support: We had planned to build one last year at the request of people in your area, but people in your area protested and the plan was scrapped. So, what do you want?

    Phone Customer: I want perfect reception in the middle of nowhere, with not a tower to be seen.

    Phone support: have a nice day.

    I think that about sums it up.

    --
    it is only after a long journey that you know the strength of the horse.
  17. Re:Damage via cell phone rad by Jumperalex · · Score: 4, Informative

    You are kidding right? Where do you think cell phones get the signal from? You know the voice you hear talking to you when you put the phone to your ear? Where do you think that signal comes from? Could it be the tower perhaps? Or is it pulling the signal out of the ether?

    --
    If you can't be good, be good at it!
  18. Re:Damage via cell phone rad by RollingThunder · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The methodology is prone to screamingly bad results in situations like this.

    In effect, they're saying "We're going to test if soaking for an hour in warm water is bad for you, by immersing you in boiling water for 60 seconds. Sure, it's hotter, but it's for a lesser period so it works out the same."

    Obviously, anyone will see that's a ridiculous statement, but that's because they have experience with warm water. Radiation is too abstract a concept without even starting in on it's lack of physical evidence until well after the fact.

  19. Learn some physics, lemming by Moraelin · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Here's some free clue, lemming: any kind of electromagnetic radiation is made of photons. Yes, exactly what goes for visible light, goes for any other wavelength.

    There is no such bullshit threshold where above X watt it's ionizing, under X watt it's not ionizing. If a single photon can cause a transition in an atom or mollecule, it will. That's the only either-or condition.

    Pumping more watts, i.e., more of those photons per second, doesn't change that. There is no such thing as needing 100 photons to cause a transition. Either _one_ causes it, or any amount doesn't.

    I.e., if something happens at 100W, it happens just as well at 1 milli-Watt or even 1 micro-Watt. You just have more or less of those ionized atoms, depending on the power. That's all.

    I.e., those tests _are_ fair, and they're done by people who actually understand what's happening there.

    "False science makes me angry."

    Well, then do us all a favour and stop spouting bullshit about stuff you don't have any clue about. Actually read a physics book instead of making your own pseudo-science bullshit.

    And no, just because you're the latest nerd in a CS university does _not_ make you an expert in everything on Earth. For starters, as you just proved, it doesn't mean jack squat about knowing any physics.

    --
    A polar bear is a cartesian bear after a coordinate transform.
  20. Re:Radiation by EmagGeek · · Score: 4, Insightful

    An RF engineer knows that lower power from the tower doesn't have anything to do with lower power from the phone. Towers are kept CLOSE TOGETHER to lower the required power output from the phone. It just so happens that having towers close together lowers the amount of power they need to emit in order to reach the phones. In fact, it would be a more accurate statement to say that towers emit lower power because the phones emit lower power, not the other way around. There's no point in having high power at the towers because the phones aren't powerful enough to reach back from that great a distance.

    What does the length of a mouse have to do with the effects of non-ionizing radiation on it? Are you supposing that the mouse forms some kind of resonant dielectric cavity or something? This is quite preposterous given that a mouse is far from homogeneous, and even farther from resonant. The Q of a mouse is so incredibly low that it is unlikely in the extreme that there would be any resonance to speak of.

    This is something that the medical community doesn't even understand. RF is non-ionizing, so it does not cause damage at the molecular or cellular level. The only effect of non-ionizing incident radiation is heat. That's it. Heat does not cause cancer.

    Pine needles? You've got to be kidding me. Reception is poor in forests because of absorption and scattering, not because pine needles are somehow resonant.

    Why would you advise someone not to hug a cell phone tower? The tower itself is not the radiating element, at least it had better not be.

    Are you REALLY an RF engineer?

  21. Re:Much as I hate to... by cfulmer · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Well, there's the longstanding legal doctrine of 'nuisance,' which (if I recall correctly) is "a non-trespassory invasion into the right of quiet enjoyment of one's property." The idea is that if what you're putting up causes the property values around you to diminish by more than the value of what you put up, then either (a) you won't be allowed to do it, or (b) you'll be forced to pay all those people for their harm.

    There's an old English case about a 19th century train that runs next to a farmer's flax field. The train emits sparks which could set the field on fire. Do you give the farmer to right to tell the train not to run, or do you allow the train to tell the farmer not to plant? In theory, it doesn't matter: If you give the right to the farmer and the train running has more value than the farmer's crop, then the train company will just pay the farmer for the right to emit sparks, and vice-versa.

    The problem comes when there are 1000 different farmers: at this point, it does matter who gets the right, since it's much too difficult to deal with that many farmers. In this case, the government somehow has to figure out which option has the highest value, because the market is too convoluted to do it.

    To me, that appears to be exactly what's going on with cell towers -- the value of nationwide cell-phone coverage is worth more than the drop in value of property around the towers.