Slashdot Mirror


India Will Need to Recruit 120,000 Foreigners

indi_jobs writes "After all the noise about jobs moving from Europe and USA to India, ZDNet India is reporting that 'India faces a massive shortage of workers with European language skills over the next five years which could see the country needing to recruit up to 120,000 foreigners...' Looks like the jobs may be moving to India but they might require the original people to do some of the jobs!" From the article: "Evalueserve said the ramping up of non-English speaking capability by the Indian offshore firms is an attempt to capture a larger share of the continental European outsourcing market, and reduce the country's high-risk exposure of more than 80 per cent of business coming from the UK and the U.S. economies."

27 of 453 comments (clear)

  1. Are Indian workers *that* much cheaper? by drunkennewfiemidget · · Score: 5, Insightful

    To attract new workers in India and people (as many as 120k) to India, wouldn't they need to offer better benefits, less taxes, higher pay, etc? At that point, wouldn't it make more sense to bring the work back to this side of the ocean?

    1. Re:Are Indian workers *that* much cheaper? by winkydink · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'd view it more as "seed stock" so that they can meet the immediate demand until get enough Indians trained in other European languages. Lose money in the short term, make money in the long run.

      --

      "I'd rather be a lightning rod than a seismometer." -Ken Kesey

    2. Re:Are Indian workers *that* much cheaper? by mgrassi99 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      This is the beginning of the great "equalization." It won't be long until Indian workers (and foreign workers in India) demand a standard of living that drives up their required salaries. Since the globalization scare began a couple years ago (actually, its been happened for decades), I've been saying it can't last for too long, now that we're all part of one global economy and not packetized in little closed-off sections of the world.

    3. Re:Are Indian workers *that* much cheaper? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'd say this is the beginning of the great shafting. It's where all the workers have to move to the country with the least workers rights, lowest pay and the crappiest exchange rate in order to get a job.

    4. Re:Are Indian workers *that* much cheaper? by mislam · · Score: 2, Insightful

      IT companies particularly in Bangalore offer high pay scale and lots of benefits. The scale compared to the US is measly but by the living standards in India it is indeed very high. Cheaper is a relative term. Cheaper comparing to US standard? Yes, but definitely not cheap comparing to local standard.

    5. Re:Are Indian workers *that* much cheaper? by Crapshoot · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Except you won't survive, much like the average person here claiming that the work will come to them, or claiming their english skills are top notch. Can you deal with your electricity randomly going for hours ? can you deal with Indian summers, where 100 degree weather is not uncommon ? Can you deal with the different cultural things, from details like going day/month/year to driving on the different side of the road with more "optional" traffic laws ? Can you live without the instant gratification that we're used to here ? Then lets look at income - to have the same kind of lifestyle that you have here (assuming you make 80K, and using a purchasing parity level of 8 rupees to the dollar) - you would need to make 640,000 rupees (or 6 lakhs a year) for a similar life. If you think anyone's going to pay you that as a 4 year IT tech, you're kidding yourself. Look, I was born in India and lived there for a while, and moved around (am a conventional Third Culture kid) - its very easy for people to move from India to the US, but its very hard to do the reverse, be it the cultural shock and the atmosphere. Its a cute idea, but its not a viable option for most of you guys.

    6. Re:Are Indian workers *that* much cheaper? by kaalamaadan · · Score: 4, Insightful
      If Indian I.T. workers with good American English are in short supply

      Which part of "continental" "European" "languages" did your excellency find slippery in comprehending?

    7. Re:Are Indian workers *that* much cheaper? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      yeah the equalization will happen soon or later. As marx said wealth can not remain concentrated in a particuler point for long time. There will be revolution soon or later.

      As in capitalism you can profit only by selling your goods or product more you to do so you have to improve it and lower it costs. After a time you can not lower your cost in material then you wll do it on the salary of the people who produce the product. But agian these same people generally buy your product from market. When this continues there will be a economic crash soon , and it is not first time that this happened after the industrial revolution.

      As an Indian and a IT professional I shall be able live better life than 80 % of my country men but still I have a deep sorrow that my own country is not pruducing the technology , we just work like machines for 10% of the salary of the US ppl , and that is why jobs are coming here so US ppl have to live with lesser jobs and less salary (direct result of competetion in capitalist market)

  2. ROFLs by brickballs · · Score: 1, Insightful


    I dont know about anybody else, but I find it freaking hilarious that they need more people to handle all the jobs that we outsourced over there.

    --
    "What does slashdotting mean?"
    "You've never heard of slashdot?"
    "I know it makes websites not work."
    1. Re:ROFLs by FirstTimeCaller · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I dont know about anybody else, but I find it freaking hilarious that they need more people to handle all the jobs that we outsourced over there.

      No. Not particularly...

      The fact that India is getting more work than they can handle (for the moment) does not make me smile. Quite the opposite in fact.

      --
      Wanted: witty unique signature. Must be willing to relocate.
    2. Re:ROFLs by Johnny5000 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It should, because the richer they get, the richer we get.

      I'd say that at least in part depends on your definition of "we"

      --
      The libertarian solution to the failures of capitalism is to apply more capitalism til the failures are fixed.
  3. Sorry USA... by rsidd · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Looks like the jobs may be moving to India but they might require the original people to do some of the jobs!

    Given that non-English language skills are the problem, Americans are still out of luck...

  4. One way ticket by dfn5 · · Score: 4, Insightful
    I see a problem with this. I knew people who moved to America from Brazil, worked at McDonalds for a few years, and went home rich. If we Americans go to India to work we'll be stuck there because we won't be able to afford to move back.

    --
    -- Thou hast strayed far from the path of the Avatar.
    1. Re:One way ticket by mrchaotica · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I live in a normal middle-class suberb of Atlanta. Around here the houses are mostly occupied by normal American nuclear families, but sometimes you find a single house occupied by a Mexican immigrant... and about 20 of his family and closest friends. I once saw seven people packed into a tiny car (a Chevy Corsica or something), commuting home from the construction site where they apparently worked.

      So yes, the way they're accumulating savings from low-wage jobs is by sacrificing personal space (but not living in squalor; their houses tend to be more kept-up than those of the people around them).

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

  5. Supply & Demand by Vicissidude · · Score: 2, Insightful

    With the supply for workers holding these skills staying the same while the demand increases, that means Indian wages will shoot up. Considering that companies only save about 10-20% by going to India, you can bet offshoring to India will cool off. That's great news for US workers.

    1. Re:Supply & Demand by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      No it isn't. It just means that India is becoming too modern and businesses will just find a crappier country with worse wages to outsource to.

    2. Re:Supply & Demand by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The supply of such countries is limited and dwindling.

  6. MWHAHAHAHA by AKAImBatman · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It looks like the supply end of the curve is dropping as the demand curve goes up. Before you know it, this could result in an increasing cost of outsourced workers. Combined with the exact opposite curve in the countries doing the outsourcing (i.e. low demand == lower cost workers), a balance will soon have to be struck that will again restore tech workers to a thriving market in both America/Europe and India. No, there's not going to be another "tech boom". That's over with.

    I have to say that I found the article rather amusing, as I've ran up against many of the "English speaking" Indian call centers. (I'm looking at you Citibank.)

    Q: What do you get when you mix an Indian accent with the British flavor of English?
    A: Something completely incomprehensible to an American.

    It's amazing how many cues exist in the accents we use in our language. American English is actually quite forgiving of foreign accents, but it frustrates me to no end trying to understand the Indian on the other end. It's not that he has an Indian accent. The reps actually tend to speak English quite well. The problem is that the slight Indian accent completely throws off the British accent (which most Americans are unaccustomed to anyway) and makes it very difficult to comprehend their speach. Add the quality of a telephone connection on the mix and you've got a communications disaster far worse than the bored utterances of the previous Floridians. (Who were no shining examples of pretty speech themselves.)

    Ok, I'm done complaining. I'm sure I'll soon be hearing from all manners of Indians, British, and Floridians who all feel slighted just because I had a bad customer support experience. Cheerio! :-)

    1. Re:MWHAHAHAHA by alphakappa · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I know that you are not flaming Indians, still let me say a few words as an explanation of 'Indian English'.

      Most educated Indians speak very good english, i.e. perfect grammar. The pronunciation is a hard nut to crack, but you'd be hard pressed to show me a place in the world where English has been spoken for 200 years without a native accent being developed. The reason for the strange Indian accent is that Indian languages are strictly phonetic, so Indians tend to pronounce words exactly the way they are written, with equal emphasis on every syllable. (The closest I've seen is the Scottish accent)

      People tend to equate accented English with bad English. Also note that there are plenty of phrases that are typically Indian (and are considered perfectly normal there), which may be hard to understand. Similarly many of the American phrases are not easily understood in other parts of the English speaking world.

      In short, it's not really bad english, it's just a different accent and a slightly different form of English.

      --
      "When the only tool you own is a hammer, every problem begins to resemble a nail." - Abraham Maslow (1908-1970)
  7. Remember by Lally+Singh · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The current exchange rate is 43.5 to 1. They won't be outsourcing back anytime soon.

    --
    Care about electronic freedom? Consider donating to the EFF!
  8. It's a question of exchange rates by mangu · · Score: 5, Insightful
    It won't be long until Indian workers (and foreign workers in India) demand a standard of living that drives up their required salaries.


    The technical people in India and other third-world countries already have a standard of living that's equal or above their counterparts in the USA and Europe. Their wages only seem so low because the money exchanges aren't linear.


    India, China, and other countries keep their exchange rates artificially low to increase their exports. This is made necessary mostly because the USA and Europe have heavy subsidies on agricultural products that compete with third-world exports. What's the point in subsidizing orange growth in Florida, if Brazil has perfect soil and climate for growing oranges, while Florida is only marginally adequate for oranges? Why does Europe grow sugar beets if sugar cane produces sugar at much lower costs?


    In order for less industrialized countries to compete with the agricultural products which make most of their economy, they must lower prices by depressing the exchange rates.


    If you are an unemployed engineer in the USA, blame not the CEO who follows a sane economic policy. Blame the farmers and their lobbyists.

    1. Re:It's a question of exchange rates by Derkec · · Score: 2, Insightful

      They either have to cut off the supply to everyone or to noone. The global marketplace is too efficient to cut off one customer. Plus, you'd need a cartel to arrange that and I think oil has just about the only half-decent cartel.

    2. Re:It's a question of exchange rates by ultimabaka · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Good strong economic analysis. I like that. Although I'm not so sure about the broadreaching statement that they simply "live better" than people in the US or Europe.

      On an aside, however, good luck trying to get anything done in terms of the farmers and their lobbyists. For little more than reasons of national pride, farmers are the most heavily protected group of people, no matter where they are, in the entire world. The political fallout of removing any kind of subsidy from the farmers group would be heard throughout the country, and it simply doesn't make any sense.

      Until you insert into peoples' heads the idea that all nations "must" be self-sufficient foodwise, else suffer horrible failure...or something.

    3. Re:It's a question of exchange rates by the-build-chicken · · Score: 3, Insightful

      What's the point in subsidizing orange growth in Florida, if Brazil has perfect soil and climate for growing oranges, while Florida is only marginally adequate for oranges? Why does Europe grow sugar beets if sugar cane produces sugar at much lower costs?

      I heard this argument put to a european diplomat onces and the answer he gave, which I though insightful, was something like (not verbatim):

      It's true that the crops our farmers grow can be grown cheaper elsewhere, however we choose to recognise that farms and farming communities give us more than just their agricultural output. They give us values, a community. They give us a connection with our heritage and control over our food supplies. They are custodians of the land and maintain our country side. They assist in preserving agricultural knowledge and preserving a way of life that is beneficial to all our citizens. We realise there is a premium to be payed for all of this and are willing to pay it though subsidies.

  9. Re:Worker's Paradise by OzPhIsH · · Score: 4, Insightful

    You're killing me.

    You think it is a good thing that in a country with a billion people, there is a labor shortage of hundreds of thousands in the tech field? This country has a BILLION people. BILLION. This isn't evidence of Indian government doing things right, its evidence of them doings going WRONG. What is wrong with these billion people that not even a fraction of a percent of them are skilled enough to fill these jobs?

    The problem inherently lies in education. These billions of Indians don't (yet) have the education to fully compete in the tech field. The labor force is not up to par when it comes to actually knowing how to do the job. Oh, sure the COST of labor is what makes them competitive compared to American workers, but in terms of actually having the necessary skills to compete, its still no contest.

    In reality, the fact that there isn't such a huge gap between supply/demand for tech workers in the US, especially porportional to the number of people living in the country, is a good thing. Wait, hear me out. Sure it isn't necessarily appealing at first for you, the worker as an individual. Wages are lower when your skills aren't in demand, everyone knows this. You have to look past that though. The fact that we actually have the labor supply to meet our still rather high demand for tech workers says everything about the education of people living in the US. Imagine if the US had such a labor shortage in the tech field. It would be disasterous! It would be a prime indicator that Americans were simply too dumb to fill the positions. An educated population is a good thing at home, and it is a good thing abroad. As the world becomes more educated, we all benefit.

    Praising misguided government "labor policies" for a situation that is really the result of horrible education and living conditions, which have been fostered by their ass-backwards goverment for generations, is just something I won't do. If you think that Indian government policy is really so much better than what takes place in America, then feel free to move over there, as already many posts have suggested doing. I for one would rather be homeless on the streets in the US then work in India. Worker's Paradise it ain't.

    --

    "To lead the people, you must walk behind them"

  10. Re: blame not the CEO... by nelsonal · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Generally focusing on the long term is best in the long term. The issue is that the long term can be a very long time. As an example, it was 50 years before Japan paid for their mercantilist policies with a decade of no growth and deflation. Something similar will happen in other parts of Asia, but it could be near our retirement rather than mid career. It takes a lot of grit to stick to the proper policies after 30-50 years of losses.

    --
    Degaussing scares the bad magnetism out of the monitor and fills it with good karma.
  11. I guess I blame you for being misinformed... by GillBates0 · · Score: 2, Insightful
    I guess I blame India for short-sheeting the buying public claiming to provide "equal" services for far less cost...It's disingenuous at best, downright unethical otherwise.

    You really think India is "to blame" for being a poorer country than the US of A and the other Western countries? That and the resulting favorable Exchange Rate is the reason why it's a good deal for Corporations to move their operations to India.

    What do you propose they do? Artificially inflate the value of the Rupee, so that it's at par with the US Dollar so their population doesn't "compete unfairly" for American jaabs, and have the resulting rise in the cost-of-living starve out more than 50% of the population who don't earn more than a few Rupees a month?

    The whole reason behind the so called "Outsourcing" is the *favorable Exchange Rate* as another poster noted further up in this thread. Unlike the popular notion, the standard-of-living of software developers is *not* lower in the US and China - infact they're among the highest paid technical workers in the market.

    I suggest you blame the Corporations who want to put their profits above their ethics, rather than painting blaming a billion people with your "disingenuous/unethical" brush just because they were unfortunate (or fortunate - perspectives may differ) enough to be born into a poorer country.

    --
    An Indian-American Hindu committed to non-violent thought/speech/action alarmed by the global explosion of radical Islam