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A Decade of PHP

digidave writes "It was slow to catch and a lot of people didn't get it. A lot of people still don't get it, but you can't argue with its success. June 8th, 2005 marks the tenth anniversary of PHP. Here's to ten more wonderful and exciting years."

37 of 452 comments (clear)

  1. Congratulations are in order! by AKAImBatman · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Congrats to the PHP development team! PHP has long followed the KISS principle while still maintaining the Unix APIs that we've all learned to know and love. While it's not the best web scripting platform for all purposes, it is a free and flexible alternative for many, many dynamic webpage projects. It's only because of PHP that so many OSS web applications have been allowed to exist.

    It was slow to catch and a lot of people didn't get it.

    Ok, I'm with the slow-to-catch-on part, but what's this about people not getting it? The concept had to be one of the simplest ever designed. (Thus the reason why it's so common across web scripting languages.) Here is your HTML, here's a bit of Unix scripting langauge. Simple, see? :-)

    On a slightly different topic, one wishlist item that I would like to see in PHP is Abstract Database Access. It's not really a good thing to hard code your application to a specific database, especially if it's a redistributable application. (e.g. PHPBB) The ODBC calls sort of solve this, but they do require that ODBC is installed, properly configured, and compiled into your copy of PHP. (Does anyone know if any distros now have ODBC as a "standard" library?) This assumption can't be made for most OSS applications, so they tend to tell you to just use MySQL.

    1. Re:Congratulations are in order! by quinto2000 · · Score: 5, Informative

      there are several classes, including the PEAR DB class, that provide a DB abstraction layer.

      --
      Ceci n'est pas un post
    2. Re:Congratulations are in order! by AKAImBatman · · Score: 5, Informative

      Dude, you need to provide links. I had to *gasp* Google it! ;-)

      For others, PEAR can be found here:

      PEAR Class Repository

      The Database classes of PEAR appear to be documented here:

      Database Package

      Looking over the DB classes, it looks like they provide a fairly decent abstraction. Thanks Quinto, that will definitely be nice for future PHP projects. :-)

    3. Re:Congratulations are in order! by AKAImBatman · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You wrote an OGG Vorbis decoder in PHP? Maybe I'm missing something, but why? That doesn't strike me as a very good language to be doing such a thing in. The "PHP Way" is to leave heavy processing like that to an external library such as libogg/libvorbis. You can then use PHP as a frontend for presenting info, streaming the data, and uploading files.

      I realize that PHP can be cool at times, but one has to use the right tool for the job at hand. :-)

    4. Re:Congratulations are in order! by rho · · Score: 4, Interesting
      I've never understood the fanaticism of database abstraction. There's good reason to hardcode to a specific database, especially if you hardcode to a Free database like PostgreSQL.

      For example, if you use a database abstraction, you have to make a lot of performace- or feature-robbing choices. There are still hosting situations where MySQL is still on 3.23, so you can't use the better parts of the InnoDB storage engine. So no foreign key constraints, no stored procedures.

      On the other hand, if you do hardcode for PostgreSQL, you put a burden on the end user, sure--but in return, you're giving them a more robust, more featureful application that is easier to support and maintain. I personally like PostgreSQL because it seems less haphazard than MySQL, but you could very easily do this with MySQL, so long as you restrict yourself to the later, non-crippled versions.

      The Arsdigita folks did this with Oracle. Leaning on a $tens-of-thousands database application may put you out of the realm of everyday developers, but it's far from insane.

      This is "all the time I've spent dealing with other people's code that doesn't have a foreign key to be found and all integrity checking is done in the PHP code" talking. It's infuriating.

      --
      Potato chips are a by-yourself food.
    5. Re:Congratulations are in order! by AKAImBatman · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I completely agree. The primary reason why native code would be nice is that a bundled API would help put peer pressure on coders to use it. Which means that we'd see fewer "quick hacks/prototypes" (that always turn into production sites) using database specific code.

    6. Re:Congratulations are in order! by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 3, Insightful
      If you think that "PHP" and "KISS" belong in the same sentence (without a negation operator), then you're nuts. Having separate functions (in the main namespace, no less!) for every possible way you might want to sort a list is not simple, reasonable, or the standard accepted way of doing such things.

      When you can explain the core language and primary namespace to an interested programmer in under 30 minutes, I'll be glad to revisit the topic. Until then, Python is simple. Perl is even reasonable simple. PHP is not simple in any way, shape, or form (unless you're using the facetious Simple from SMTP, SNMP, and other horridly complex standards).

      --
      Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
  2. Good for them. by Willy+on+Wheels · · Score: 4, Funny

    I have been an avid user of php, I have even made my own website using PHP. It is so good that big sites such as mine use it. For all serious developers, PHP is the best choice for all php programming.

    --
    Do you play with your Willy?
    1. Re:Good for them. by generationxyu · · Score: 5, Funny
      PHP is the best choice for all php programming.

      You're absolutely right. I tried to do my PHP programming in BASIC once. Bad idea.

      --
      I mod down pyramid schemes in sigs.
  3. I don't really like PHP that much... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    What is so exciting about it? I can't find a single situation where it is better to use PHP than other programming languages. Why would anyone love PHP?

  4. Re:First AC by AKAImBatman · · Score: 4, Informative

    What the hell is PHP?

    Probably a troll, but just in case anyone else doesn't know: PHP is a scripting language designed for generating dynamically created web pages. It functions by mixing its scripting in with the HTML, thus allowing programmers to reuse existing page designs. The scripting APIs are centered around those commonly used on Unix systems. PHP is usually bundled with Apache, so no installation tends to be required.

    PHP Homepage

  5. Congratulations PHP by GnuVince · · Score: 5, Funny

    You've done such a wonderful job that it's time you stop now and let something better take over :)

    1. Re:Congratulations PHP by Black+Perl · · Score: 4, Insightful

      isn't language bigotry a pretty old joke by now

      You're one of those people who don't get it. This is not a language issue. In the not-so-distant future, developers will think it crazy not to use an MVC web framework for their web applications.

      Ruby on Rails just happens to be first with an elegant, easy-to-use, true-separation-of-concerns, MVC web application platform.

      The Java, Python, and Perl (Catalyst) folks have seen the light and are busy working on Rails-style frameworks. Seems like the PHP community hasn't seen the need yet.

      --
      bp
    2. Re:Congratulations PHP by rho · · Score: 3, Insightful
      n the not-so-distant future, developers will think it crazy not to use an MVC web framework for their web applications.

      You know, I heard the same thing about Java back in 1996 or so.

      Don't get me wrong, Rails looks decent enough, but neither is it a panacea. You can put together a really fast RSS reader, or a DB-backed recipe application, but these are trivial applications. Solving trivial problems elegantly isn't worthless, but thus far I haven't seen any Rails projects that compare in scope to something like Zope, or Drupal or even PHPBB.

      Going through the various How-Tos for Rails, I keep saying to myself, "...or, I could just download foo, which is written in Perl/PHP/Python/AWK, but already works and is proven and does the same thing." PHP hasn't seen the need for copying Rails because they have a robust and featureful set of applications already. Dropping everything and chasing the next sexy thing might be entertaining, but it doesn't do much to help me, the working Webmaster.

      I guess I'm just suspicious of using MVC (or OOP, or some other trendy buzzword) as a talisman. It smacks of cheerleading, and accusing people of "not getting it" doesn't prove the point.

      --
      Potato chips are a by-yourself food.
  6. PHP vs JSP by SamSeaborn · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Congrats to PHP for its success, but I'm one of those who doesn't get it.

    I tried PHP, but I didn't feel it gave me the rigid OO structure and sophisticated APIs I get from Java, JSPs & Servlets.

    Not trolling, just saying I'm surprised that Java and Servlet hosting isn't as popular as PHP. I'm obviously missing some key point.

    Sam

    1. Re:PHP vs JSP by Frymaster · · Score: 5, Insightful
      I tried PHP, but I didn't feel it gave me the rigid OO structure and sophisticated APIs I get from Java, JSPs & Servlets.

      but procedural is a valid way to structure your apps... especially for web-based ones where that have, by nature, a page-based model and a very linear flow. you can write serious software using php4 without oop!

    2. Re:PHP vs JSP by NardofDoom · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The key point you're missing is that PHP doesn't have a rigid OO structure, which is why it's popular, especially for web scripting. People don't want rigid structures if they just want to throw a page together. It also is integrated well with Apache and uses similar control functions to C/C++, so programmers can switch between the languages easily.

      --
      You have two hands and one brain, so always code twice as much as you think!
    3. Re:PHP vs JSP by xannik · · Score: 3, Informative

      I think the main reason is that OO is just not important when writing simple scripts that are taking information say from an HTML form and inputting into a database or some other simple yet highly used task. Most people that are using PHP on a shared hosting provider will probably not need to use any OO features. Now, the PEAR project for PHP does provide good abstraction for the language and I think makes PHP a much more usable system for higher end projects. I guess what I am trying to say is that for the common joe PHP is simple and gets the job done and if there is an easy way to do something normally people will flock to that solution. And I also think that PHP as of version 5 has become a much more mature option for even high end companies.

      --

      Go Illini!!!
    4. Re:PHP vs JSP by ajs · · Score: 4, Insightful

      quoth Frymaster, "procedural is a valid way to structure your apps... especially for web-based ones where that have, by nature, a page-based model"

      This is my basic gripe with PHP. It leads the unfortunate user down a path that suggests that each page is its own island, and any attempt to modularize or componentize that is, by PHP's nature, a secondary affair.

      Take, as a counterpoint, something like TTK. Here, you are presented with a programming langauge in which you write your code, and a templating system in which you write pages for display and a set of tools for connecting the two.

      It's not that a good programmer can't produce a workable system in PHP alone or PHP + other langauges (PHP backed by Perl or Java or C# is quite powerful, in fact), it's just that it seems that the majority of people writing PHP are hobbled by this unfortunate presentation of the language as a "page generator", and thus most of the code written in PHP is rewrite-fodder from day one.

      As a templating system, PHP is quite nice, and I'd use it where appropriate.

  7. Thanks for the career, PHP!! by ylikone · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I've made my living for the past 3 years as an independent PHP developer. I don't care what anybody thinks of PHP, it makes me money to live.

    --
    Meh.
    1. Re:Thanks for the career, PHP!! by downward+dog · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The poster makes a valid point: PHP is a marketable language. Whether it is good or bad, perfect or not, it gets the job done for some people. Myself included. I'll give Ruby a chance someday, but for now, PHP keeps my clients happy.

  8. Student Suspended Over Suspected Use of PHP by Conspiracy_Of_Doves · · Score: 5, Funny
  9. One of pillars of success: manual by Pecisk · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Yes, that simple thing which is overused for learning and coding pratices. In the times when you are have to look for good perl manual, PHP manual from the very begining was perfect. That's it. And second best thing came when they added those comments for user experience.

    So, in any way, PHP is such thing which just works.

    Congrats! :)

    --
    user@ubuntubox:~$ stfu This server is going down for shutdown NOW!
  10. PHP definitely does not follow the KISS principle by Peter+Cooper · · Score: 5, Informative

    PHP has long followed the KISS principle

    Are you smoking crack? PHP is more inconsistent than any other language I've encountered. I'm not disrespecting the team, as I'm sure they've worked hard, and it's great to celebrate ten years of an admittedly very useful language, but PHP is not an inherently easy language.. it's just one that lets you code sloppily and get away with it.

    For a start, PHP functions seem to have no consistency at all. Sometimes you get verb/object, sometimes object/verb. Sometimes you get underscores, sometimes you don't. Consider.. is_object but isset. str_rot13 but strpos. php_uname but phpversion. There are hundreds of these. It's the reason I could never learn PHP, it's like learning Chinese, but I found Perl (and now Ruby) easy due to their relative consistency. Sometimes PHP uses "to", sometimes it uses "2".. huh what's that about?

    Unlike Perl which has a few regular expression constructions and a handful of modifiers.. PHP has a whole glut of regular expression functions which have confusing names, some of which take certain modifiers, and some that don't. As someone who has mastered Perl's regular expressions I find it a major struggle when I have to tackle something in PHP (I admit, I've never 'learned' PHP, but I find it a very hard language to make quick fixes on for other people.. compared to, say, C, VB or Python, languages I don't know intimately but can easily hack).

    PHP has thousands of core functions.. nuts! And why does PHP have such a bizarre lack of abstraction? PHP often has about 10 functions compared to other languages' single function.. with each of the 10 doing a slightly different thing. When it comes to being overly wordy and inconsistent, I doubt anything can beat PHP, but, well, I'd like to see someone bring up a language that is!

    So if you were going to call any language "KISS", it'd be Ruby or Python.. but PHP? No way.

  11. Success of PHP easy to understand by iJed · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I think it is obvious why PHP has become so popular:

    1. It is very easy to learn

    2. It is easy to use (unlike ASP.NET) and relatively simple

    3. The syntax is derived from C and perl

    4. It is free

  12. Looking forward by joebp · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Let's hope that in the future the PHP developers can come up with some ways to make the code produced by PHP developers more secure.

    One of the huge problems with PHP is the massive number of XSS and SQL injection vulns present in code. Partially because PHP is used by beginners, but mainly because PHP does not help the developer write secure code. It's fast and easy to write, but allows you to shoot yourself in the foot. Just like C. See this paper on precise tainting for an example solution to the problems. It would break compatibility with most software written in PHP, but that's not neccessarily a bad thing when most of it is insecure trash.

  13. I get it, but I don't want it by Uzziel · · Score: 3, Insightful

    PHP is an abomination.
    It was very clever and very handy when it was first developed, but there are many much better systems for building web pages available today.

    Its object-oriented features are kludgy, its syntax is a throwback to C, and it in a realm where string handling is ubiquitous, it provides you with such great functions as strtok() and strncmp(). I mean come on, haven't we evolved just a bit past using the C standard library for string handling in our freaking web applications?

    Personal Home Pages is fine for whipping up a quick data-driven website, but if you want to build a large application it's crap.

  14. Re:PHP definitely does not follow the KISS princip by bobdinkel · · Score: 4, Informative
    As someone who has mastered Perl's regular expressions I find it a major struggle when I have to tackle something in PHP (I admit, I've never 'learned' PHP, but I find it a very hard language to make quick fixes on for other people.. compared to, say, C, VB or Python, languages I don't know intimately but can easily hack).

    Just a quick point--you can use Perl's regular expressions in PHP. And that's usually what I see people doing. As a matter of fact, it is recommended in the PHP documentation that Perl's regular expressions be used: Note: preg_match(), which uses a Perl-compatible regular expression syntax, is often a faster alternative to ereg().

    --
    A publicly traded company exists solely to make profits for shareholders.
  15. Re:PHP definitely does not follow the KISS princip by killjoe · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Lucky for you there is a centralized, annotated, comprehensive, searchable, accessable by web services manual and a centralized repository of standard classes.

    People underestimate the power of those two things. CPAN is the number one reason why PERL is still so popular.

    --
    evil is as evil does
  16. Re:mysql_escape_string by joebp · · Score: 4, Interesting

    mysql_escape_string is deprecated and should never be used in production code! The replacement is the hilariously named mysql_real_escape_string.

    Your "not that hard" comment is rather amusing with this in mind.

  17. Not so good an idea by soloport · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Database abstraction is a frustration of mine.

    Say, for example a "real" DBA writes a shopping cart schema / application, using a "genuine" (ACID-compliant) DB, the scalability will be phenomenal; The speed will be incredible because much of the code will be handed TO the database -- not parsed and parsed and parsed away at the PHP/Java/whatever-script level.

    Now, let's say a "wannabe" DBA writes a shopping cart schema / application using MySQL. Then to "help" the Postgres folks out, the DBA adds an abstration layer. Woo hoo!!! Useless... Essentially, I'm offered a way to drive a Ferari (Postgres) down the sidewalk, negotiating with pedestrians all day, as if I were traveling by skateboard (MySQL).

    Unfortunately, the number of examples of the later are a dime a dozen. The number of examples of the former are near zero. Think about why you'd even WANT abstraction. In most real-world cases it's rather useless and undesireable.

  18. Why I Like PHP by ajs318 · · Score: 3, Informative

    I like PHP because it's basically a bastardised dialect of Perl, and I like Perl.

    I like Perl because it uses different operators for string concatenation and addition. That doesn't sound like much of a reason, but a lot of the programming I'm doing seems to call for either adding numbers or concatenating strings.

    Now, in some languages, strings and numbers are completely different types. Then it's sort-of OK to recycle an operator to mean something completely different, because the computer knows what you mean. But there are several dynamically-typed languages which use + to concatenate strings. Then the magic guesser gets its knickers in a twist with not being able to work out whether something is really a number or just a string that looks like a number. This causes problems when you try to add numbers and find yourself concatenating strings. I wasted the best part of a day on a stupid bit of JavaScript for a DHTML application with increment/decrement buttons.

    In Perl {and in PHP}, 3 + 4 gives 7. "3" + 4 gives 7. 3 + "4" gives 7. And "3" + "4" gives 7. If you actually want to concatenate the 4 onto the end of the 3, you have to use the concatenation operator . instead of the addition operator +. 3 . 4 gives "34". "3" . 4 gives "34". 3 . "4" gives 34. And "3" . "4" gives "34". That is simple.

    Perl is a bit of a 'mare for n00bs because everything is a shorthand representation. There is the wonderful $_ which avoids cluttering up your script with temporary variables. You don't need brackets round function arguments {like the British BASIC dialects of the '80s}. Everything is optimised for the hardcore hacker, not the beginner. It only looks pretty when you realise that simplicity is beauty.

    PHP has a more consistent interface than Perl. So you can't just drop in a regular expression, you have to call a function with the regular expression inside a string. It also does more stuff automagically for you, like keeping hashes ordered {Perl doesn't bother, expecting you to keep a separate array if you really care} and dereferencing everything {Perl expects you to manually create and dereference references when you make multidimensional arrays}. So it's probably a bit slower running, but it's quicker to get an app up and running.

    --
    Je fume. Tu fumes. Nous fûmes!
  19. It's how you use it... by sherriw · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I've been developing website backends in PHP for 3 years, and large enterprise-scale apps for the past 1 year. It's a common misconception that PHP isn't appropriate for large applications.

    It's all in how you use it. Do you hack together a bunch of pages with isolated scripts talking to html forms and databases in an ad-hoc manner? Or did you start with a solid application design model from the start and follow through with time-tested methodologies?

    PHP gets a bad rep because of the large number of inexperienced developers using it with poor results. I've developed full CRM and ERP apps with it including invoicing and ticketing systems that scale beautifully and are a dream to maintain. PHP is fast, free, and easy to use.

    It's the responsibility of the developers to use more mature practices when developing large apps- and to recognize the fact that small site admin areas often evolve into larger apps. Plan and design!

  20. We brought the cake by mgkimsal2 · · Score: 3, Funny

    http://phpweblogs.com/phpcake.jpg

    Yeah, we're a bit over the top for PHP. The whole company had cake and ice cream to celebrate. :)

  21. There's also ADOdb by Mitchell+Mebane · · Score: 3, Informative

    ADOdb Site

    I've never used PEAR, so I can't compare the two, but ADOdb is quite nice from my experience.

    --

    The roots of education are bitter, but the fruit is sweet.
    --Aristotle
  22. Still broken. by Pingster · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Ten years and the == operator is still completely broken. Any hope of fixing it in the next ten?
    % cat test.php
    <?php if ("spam" == 0) print "I am insane."; ?>

    % php test.php
    I am insane.

    %

    Suppose A equals B, and also B equals C. Any reasonable person would expect that A equals C, right? Oh yeah?

    % cat equality.php
    <?php

    $a = 0;
    $b = "eggs";
    $c = "spam";

    print ($a == $b) ? "a == b\n" : "a != b\n";
    print ($b == $c) ? "b == c\n" : "b != c\n";
    print ($a == $c) ? "a == c\n" : "a != c\n";
    print ($a == $d) ? "a == d\n" : "a != d\n";
    print ($b == $d) ? "b == d\n" : "b != d\n";
    print ($c == $d) ? "c == d\n" : "c != d\n";

    ?>

    % php equality.php
    a == b
    b != c
    a == c
    a == d
    b != d
    c != d

    %
    Try explaining that to a first-time programmer.
  23. Re:PHP definitely does not follow the KISS princip by julesh · · Score: 3, Insightful

    For a start, PHP functions seem to have no consistency at all. Sometimes you get verb/object, sometimes object/verb. Sometimes you get underscores, sometimes you don't. Consider.. is_object but isset. str_rot13 but strpos. php_uname but phpversion. There are hundreds of these. It's the reason I could never learn PHP, it's like learning Chinese, but I found Perl (and now Ruby) easy due to their relative consistency. Sometimes PHP uses "to", sometimes it uses "2".. huh what's that about?

    Most of the functions in the PHP distribution are named after a function that does the same thing in the C library that PHP uses to implement the feature. PHP is designed so that if you're familiar with the C library that it is using, you can very easily get the hang of the PHP version.

    This doesn't excuse some of the weirdnesses in the core library, though -- str_rot13 (and the other string functions with underscores in them) is clearly wrong, as the earliest string functions followed the standard C library naming conventions.

    To address your other examples: isset() is an operator that looks syntactically like a function, and would have been named in this fashion to mirror the other such operators (sizeof(), unset()). is_object() et al are functions that were implemented independently of this, and at the time there was no conflict. I see no excuse for the php_uname/phpversion difference.

    PHP has thousands of core functions.. nuts! And why does PHP have such a bizarre lack of abstraction? PHP often has about 10 functions compared to other languages' single function.. with each of the 10 doing a slightly different thing. When it comes to being overly wordy and inconsistent, I doubt anything can beat PHP, but, well, I'd like to see someone bring up a language that is!

    I don't like to nitpick, but... those aren't all core functions. They're just functions that are distributed with the core, kind of like the applications that come with a Linux distribution. You can build a stripped down PHP without them, if you want.