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NYT Says Paperless Voting A Serious Problem

joshdick writes "In an editorial today, the NYTimes comes out strongly in favor of a paper trail for all elections, supporting a recent lobbying effort by Common Cause and the Electronic Frontier Foundation to pass H.R. 550. 'Electronic voting has been rolled out nationwide without necessary safeguards. The machines' computers can be programmed to steal votes from one candidate and give them to another. There are also many ways hackers can break in to tamper with the count. Polls show that many Americans do not trust electronic voting in its current form; such doubts are a serious problem in a democracy.'"

12 of 417 comments (clear)

  1. Broken Link by TripMaster+Monkey · · Score: 4, Informative


    The link to H.R. 550 is broken in the summary, but it can be seen here.

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  2. Re:the paper trail...... by Tweak232 · · Score: 5, Informative

    Diebold was also a major bush campaign contributer...

  3. Re:the paper trail...... by TripMaster+Monkey · · Score: 5, Informative


    Here's three links that support the parent:

    http://www.commondreams.org/headlines03/0828-08.ht m
    http://www.veteransforpeace.org/Diebolds_political _030504.htm
    http://www.boalt.org/biplog/archive/000546.html

    If you disagree with the parent, be a man and argue the point with him. Don't mod him as 'flamebait' merely because what he says makes you feel uncomfortable.

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  4. Re:the paper trail...... by TripMaster+Monkey · · Score: 3, Informative


    Wasn't it Diebolds CEO that said he would do anything to make sure George W. Bush would win Ohio.

    Yes, and here's the link.

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  5. Re:the paper trail...... by swillden · · Score: 3, Informative

    why did they suddenly begin making machines that had absolutely NO paper trail?

    The initial reason was that they didn't make the machines. Diebold got into the voting machine business by buying Global Election Systems in January of 2002. So, throughout 2002 when they began their marketing effort, they were actually selling software and hardware that they didn't design.

    So the answer to your question is... they didn't want to invest in re-engineering.

    That may not have been the only reason, of course, and it always seemed to me that they protested too much. When customers began to demand a paper trail, why did they hold out so long? But there may not have been any ill intent. Per Hanlon's Razor, I prefer to presume incompetence rather than malice.

    In any case, they now offer machines with a voter-verifiable paper trail. At least, that's what my state has supposedly decided to purchase from them. The news reports made a big deal about the paper trail.

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  6. The PAPER is the VOTE. by khasim · · Score: 5, Informative

    The voter does NOT take the paper with him.

    The paper is so the voter can verify who the machine says he voted for.

    Then the paper vote is dropped in a sealed box.

    If there is any question about anything, the paper ballots in the box are compared to the electronic record of the machine.

    The voter does NOT take the paper with him.

    1. Re:The PAPER is the VOTE. by whitis · · Score: 3, Informative

      The voter does NOT take the paper with him.

      Actually, letting the voter take a copy of the paper with them, and verify it later, is an ESSENTIAL safegaurd against fraud at all stages of the process. When you have verified your identity, you should be given a token with a unique serial number chosen randomly from a drum of such tokens. This token is used to activate the voting machine and the serial number is recorded on all 4 paper copies of the vote:

      • Receipt printer 1, roll copy. Official tally.
      • Receipt printer 1, tear off copy. Voter copy. Voter uses this copy to check their vote online after election or, if they prefer not to be caught with it on their person, they toss it in the trash or give it to an election watchdog who will check for them.
      • Receipt printer 2, roll copy. Backup copy. Additional safegaurd against printing problems.
      • Receipt printer 2, tear off copy. Voter drops this copy in the box maintained by the watchdog organisation of their choice when the leave the polling area. Watchdog organization checks votes against those distributed online.
      • Electronic copies. These can be broadcast over a one way RS-232 or ethernet connection to any organization making an electronic copy in batches of 100 (to protect privacy by hiding the time).

      The serial number of the token/vote is NOT recorded during the registration checking process. Neither is the time. Once they have the tokens, voters are allowed to go to any voting machine in any order and are allowed to wait until there are other voters present to protect against time stamps.

      There is a locking clear cover over the roll receipt that allows a person to see the roll copies as well as the tear off copies. The voter checks that all 4 copies match their vote before leaving the booth. Once they tell the voting machine this is the case, the machine does a form feed which hides the vote from view.

      Votes are not merely counted, they are listed. All unused tokens are also listed on a separate list. Thus, for each candidate in the presidential race, there is a list of millions of serial numbers. These are checked by any individual or organization that wishes to do so for:

      No serial numbers that don't fall in the range of numbers actually allocated to some precinct and actually used

      No serial numbers that also appear on the unused token list or are duplicated on another candidates list

      The number of serial numbers matches the official total.

      The number of serial numbers for each precinct match the official counts for that precinct.

      No serial numbers on the void list appear on any candidates list.

      The total number of serial numbers appearing in any candidates list from a given preceinct exactly matches the number of people who voted in that precinct. (It is not allowed to leave a vote blank, you must either vote for a specific candidate or "no preference" in each race before the machine will accept and print your vote).

      Keeping the receipts on rolls is not as anonymous as dropping separated receipts in a box, so safegaurds are suggested above to avoid time/order based privacy attacks. But using rolls protects against voter error in not putting the main copy of the ballot in a box (which leads to discrepencies), it protects against individual ballots being discarded if the person handling the ballots doesn't like the votes cast, and it allows for easier automatic counting using a roll fed scanner. Indeed, recounts can be done while the election is still proceeding. As each roll is taken out of the voting machines, it can be fed through a device with two reels and a large gap in between and a feed roller. Each monitoring organization (including watchdog groups and each political party) can put a scanner head connected t

  7. Why is the voting process so difficult? by FunFactor100 · · Score: 5, Informative

    I'm in Canada and have voted every opportunity I've had....I don't get why voting seems to be so difficult in other so called democracies. What's the deal with punching holes in ballots, using machines, etc, etc.... The way we do it here is a person hands you a piece of paper with the candidates names on it, they cross your name off a list, you mark an X beside the one you want, and you drop it in a box. Later on someone counts up the votes. I've never even had to wait in line to vote once...then again I go in the middle of the day while everyone's at work...but even when busy the lines are no longer than a 5 minute wait.

  8. Re:Consider this before you ask for a paper trail by torndorff · · Score: 3, Informative

    Quick answer: the printed paper is shown to the voter before final casting for a visual confirmation check (make sure it says who they really voted for). After the voter confirms the paper receipt is cut off and falls into a big box of identical pieces of paper. No one can count backwards to see who voted for who.

  9. Re:the paper trail...... by graikor · · Score: 3, Informative
    Are you unable to read, or are you just trying to obfuscate the truth?

    The article, from the Cleveland Plain Dealer begins with this quote:
    The head of a company vying to sell voting machines in Ohio told Republicans in a recent fund-raising letter that he is "committed to helping Ohio deliver its electoral votes to the president next year."

    The Aug. 14 letter from Walden O'Dell, chief executive of Diebold Inc. - who has become active in the re-election effort of President Bush - prompted Democrats this week to question the propriety of allowing O'Dell's company to calculate votes in the 2004 presidential election.

    There is no proof that any improprieties were committed, but the suggestion that the head of the company that makes vote-counting machines should not be making such biased comments in public is hardly a radical one.
  10. Re:the paper trail...... by graikor · · Score: 3, Informative

    Here's an idea - maybe the person who runs the company making vote-counting machines should be making public statements about how he's "committed to ensuring that the machines deliver an accurate count of the vote tallies", instead of such blatant political posturing.

    No, O'Dell never made any public statements that he would engage in election fraud, but he did say that he was committed to helping deliver Ohio's Electoral votes to Bush. That is a bit more specific than saying he wanted to help Bush win in Ohio, and it is mostly the particular wording used that caused the uproar.

    I am not saying that I think he knowingly engaged in election fraud (considering that Blackwell was both the Sec. of State of Ohio and the co-chair of the Bush/Cheney campaign in Ohio, and he did more than his share of election "fixing", it's not like O'Dell needed to), but I am saying that having the head of the company pushing for a particular result could be perceived as encouraging underlings to take that as a more important goal than accuracy.

    It's just a bad idea for people involved in vote-counting to have an obvious political agenda that could be perceived as being more important with their professional impartiality. I believe that harms the people's confidence in our electoral system, and by extension, harms our democracy,

  11. Bill dead in comittee by Animats · · Score: 4, Informative
    Almost all the cosponsors are Democrats, and the bill went to the House Committee on Administration, where there has been no action.

    Read Preserving Democracy - What Went Wrong in Ohio. " "We have found numerous, serious election irregularities . . . which resulted in a significant disenfranchisement of voters. . . . "In many cases these irregularities were caused by intentional misconduct and illegal behavior, much of it involving Secretary of State J. Kenneth Blackwell, the co-chair of the Bush-Cheney campaign in Ohio."

    Think about that for a moment. The person in charge of vote counting in Ohio was also running the Bush campaign.