Slashdot Mirror


Company to Settle and Mine Mars

Rutgersen writes "Wired is reporting that a new startup is planning to colonize and mine Mars by 2025. From the article: 'The new company, 4Frontiers, plans to mine Mars for building materials and energy sources, and export the planet's mineral wealth to forthcoming space stations on the moon and elsewhere.'"

26 of 526 comments (clear)

  1. More like it by phaetonic · · Score: 5, Funny

    This is the kind of news I expect to read in 2005. Cool.

    1. Re:More like it by Joe+Random · · Score: 4, Funny

      Sure thing. We'll see you for the interview next week. My secretary will fill you in on the details. Oh, and one minor point, you're responsible for your own travel arrangemnts to and from the interview.

      I look forward to meeting with you.

      Sincerely,
      Mark Homnick, CEO

  2. The company is using futuristing computing also by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    I hear this company is using the following computers:
    6.8GHz 1TB RAM and 2TB HDD Laptop

    1. Re:The company is using futuristing computing also by DrJimbo · · Score: 4, Funny

      This is actually a great idea because the laptop will have a dual use as the heat source for the ignition of their fusion drives.

      --
      We don't see the world as it is, we see it as we are.
      -- Anais Nin
  3. Late Breaking News: by TripMaster+Monkey · · Score: 5, Funny

    Today bleak despair swept across our fair world when it was revealed by the Council that the invaders from the evil blue planet have formalized their invasion plans, and may arrive in force in as little as ten years.

    K'Breel, Speaker for the Council, stressed that there was no cause for alarm:

    "Noble Citizens, I tell you that the disgusting inhabitants of the evil blue planet will not find us easy prey. We will never surrender. We will never give up. We will fight them on the dunes. We will fight them on the plains. We will fight them in the cities. We will fight them in the canals. We will fight them to the edge of the empire, but we will never, never, Never, Never, NEVER SURRENDER!"

    During the hyper-patriotic riot that followed, several Citizens were trampled. In its infinite Wisdom, the Great Council has posthumously decorated them as war heroes.
    --
    ____

    ~ |rip/\/\aster /\/\onkey

  4. If it's too good to be true... by AKAImBatman · · Score: 4, Insightful

    As the old saying goes, "if it's too good to be true, it probably is."

    Still, it's nice to see someone attempting to hold to their dreams. And I'd dearly love to believe that they will carry out such dreams. Unfortunately, I (and many others here) understand what a massive undertaking it is to reach Mars at all, much less place a settlement there. Nearly every company in existance bases itself on existing infrastructures. This company would be able to leverage very little infrastructure, if any at all! (Especially if they chose to use the wealth of undeveloped space technology.)

    I'd love to see their breakdown of exactly how they plan to make this mission happen, and on what buget they think they're going to acheive it on. Will they use existing rocketry technology, or will they develop their own? What are the precise economic goals? Will they be relying on any other efforts (e.g. the CEV) to achieve their goals? Just how do they think they're going to get approval for nuclear propulsion? (See the Jobs page under Engineering.) Do they have any experience in these areas, or are they making it up as they go?

    No. There are far too many variables to count for me to take this on face value. There simply isn't enough info. Perhaps others could shed some light on their long-term plans?

    Update: It looks like the partly plan to make their money by building the technological infrastructure themselves. According to this document, they feel that they could be turning a $29.7 million dollar profit by 2010, 15 years before they establish their settlement! This document supposedly shows their plan of attack, but it seems so preliminary that it suggests that the company plans to make it up as they go along.

    1. Re:If it's too good to be true... by over_exposed · · Score: 5, Interesting

      From their site: Development of intellectual property applied to the four frontiers, R&D programs, educational and demonstration programs for students and the public at large will frame the uniqueness of 4Frontiers.

      How exactly is "intellectual property" going to be enforced once you leave the confines of our planet? Assuming they (or someone) can create a viable, long term colony on mars, the moon, a space station, wherever, no laws will apply to them. They could manufacture anything they want. Want a SpaceBose stereo? How about a copy of MicroSpace Windows? Who wants a MoonPorche?

      I really hope the US doesn't assume the role of pushing our laws and practices into the 'final frontier.' But the question is, who gets to start the process? Do we leave it up to private companies? Whoever has the strongest military?

      --
      "The object of war is not to die for your country, but to make the other bastard die for his." - Patton
    2. Re:If it's too good to be true... by garcia · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I'd love to see their breakdown of exactly how they plan to make this mission happen, and on what buget they think they're going to acheive it on. Will they use existing rocketry technology, or will they develop their own? What are the precise economic goals? Will they be relying on any other efforts (e.g. the CEV) to achieve their goals? Just how do they think they're going to get approval for nuclear propulsion? (See the Jobs page under Engineering.) Do they have any experience in these areas, or are they making it up as they go?

      They are betting on the fact that people don't require any of that to give money away. They are "hiring" people for a company that is full of freedom and is pro-exploration but gives no solid foundation of how they will remain employed.

      Making plastics is great and all but how do you expect to get people there and start the colony so that people can actually make these items w/the materials that are so readily available?

      Update: It looks like the partly plan to make their money by building the technological infrastructure themselves. According to this document, they feel that they could be turning a $29.7 million dollar profit by 2010, 15 years before they establish their settlement! This document supposedly shows their plan of attack, but it seems so preliminary that it suggests that the company plans to make it up as they go along.

      Just as I pointed out before, without actually saying it, this is very similiar to any dotcom startup in the 1990s. No true business model, no real plan, and no real company. Just a bunch of money and the web.

      This is nothing more than an advertisement to gain capital.

    3. Re:If it's too good to be true... by lukewarmfusion · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You're right, but I think there's a business model to be found there. The first thing that comes to mind is the same defense that many use regarding space exploration: innovation. While the goal and long-term plan might involve getting to Mars and setting up shop there, along the way they'll need a lot of technological advancements. Licensing that technology, the patents, etc. would make the journey just as profitable as the destination.

      Sure, this is a fund-raising PR move. But if they come anywhere close to their goal by that time, I'd guess they'll be an awfully powerful and rich company by then simply from their patent portfolio.

  5. Yeah, and I will cure cancer in 2045 by geomon · · Score: 5, Insightful

    All of these future claims are just investment ballons floated to fleece the easily duped. There are plenty of technological problems associated with mining Mars including lifting the mined material off the surface. Bob Park wrote in his book "Voodoo Science" that it would cost more than $800USD to put ~$300USD of gold into orbit. His conclusion was that if gold were available in low-Earth orbit, it wouldn't pay to go get it. That is the first thing they teach in an economic geology course.

    The materials on Mars are no different than here on Earth, only the abundances are different. So you mine a bunch of aluminosilicates and then what? Do these people realize how much energy it takes to break those bonds? Where is their proposed power source? The amount of solar energy reaching Mars is less than here on Earth. I hope they weren't counting on that source. Nuclear energy might be useful, but I don't know of anyone who has done a uranium assay of Martian ores. Are we going to ship power to Mars? How is that cost effective?

    Unless these people have gone through a complete analysis of what it costs to go to Mars then I can't see how any of them can make any claim of profitability, let alone put a target date on their venture.

    --
    "Rocky Rococo, at your cervix!"
    1. Re:Yeah, and I will cure cancer in 2045 by geomon · · Score: 4, Funny

      It really doesn't matter, because they've already developed and implemented a method to make a profit by seperating the bond between a fool and his money.

      I hope they didn't try to patent their method. I think Enron has prior art.

      --
      "Rocky Rococo, at your cervix!"
    2. Re:Yeah, and I will cure cancer in 2045 by jwdb · · Score: 4, Insightful

      it would cost more than $800USD to put ~$300USD of gold into orbit. His conclusion was that if gold were available in low-Earth orbit, it wouldn't pay to go get it.

      Maybe I'm misreading something, but isn't it significantly more expensive to put something into orbit than to get it back down, and if so, what's the cost of putting gold into orbit got to do with going there to mine it and bringing it back?

      It may cost $80 billion to get $30 billion of gold into orbit, but if it only costs you half a billion to launch the shuttle into orbit then it is most certainly worth going to get it.

      Jw

  6. Reak site by pr0nbot · · Score: 4, Funny


    Hmm... their real website seems to be slashdotted:

    http://www.ua-corp.com/

  7. Wow.. by angst7 · · Score: 5, Funny

    Welcome to BS day on Slashdot. Although by 2025 they may well have a 6 gHz laptop with 2TB of disk space to take along.

    --
    StrategyTalk.com, PC Game Forums
  8. Re:Numerials! by Proaxiom · · Score: 5, Funny

    I myself am a bit wary of investing in a company whose business plan consists of collecting lots of cash and taking off to Mars with it.

  9. Re:How? by Guysmiley777 · · Score: 5, Funny

    I DID read the article. Someone please tell ME how they are going to achieve this.

    --
    Coding with assembly is like playing with Legos. Coding an application in assembly is like building a car with Legos.
  10. First Person To Mars... OWNS IT. by Tackhead · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Until we see a declaration like the following from a country that pays at least lip service to property rights (and that has sufficient weapons to back up said property rights on behalf of shareholders) any attempt to privately colonize Mars and sell its resources for profit, is doomed.
    The first person to land on Mars, and to live there some specified minimum duration (such as a year), and to return alive owns the entire Red Planet.

    Who Should Own Mars?

    Think of it as the ultimate X-Prize. An entire planet for the taking.

    The day anyone comes up with a viable business plan (which the guys in the Wired article, unfortunately, haven't done yet - and probably can't do so long as there are no private property rights in space), put me on the first colony ship of homesteaders.

    1. Re:First Person To Mars... OWNS IT. by Johnny+Mnemonic · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Think of it as the ultimate X-Prize. An entire planet for the taking.

      Good point. I'll let you colonize Mars, build up some nice infrastructure--then I'll drop rocks on you from orbit. The first person can plant their flag--but unless you can defend it, too, that doesn't do you a whole lot of good. And the value of the Mars settlement is directly proportional to the interest a marauder would have on taking it away.

      There's not a lot of legal protection, either, as naturally all of our treaties encompass only earth territories. Even a formal declaration, should there even be one, from the UN that the first person to the New World gets to lay claim to it is only as good as long as it's enforceable--the French planned to take the Louisiana territory back from us, even though we had legally bought it.

      So go ahead, lay claim all you want. But you better look over your shoulder, too.

      --

      --
      $tar -xvf .sig.tar
    2. Re:First Person To Mars... OWNS IT. by Tackhead · · Score: 4, Insightful
      > > Think of it as the ultimate X-Prize. An entire planet for the taking.
      >
      > Good point. I'll let you colonize Mars, build up some nice infrastructure--then I'll drop rocks on you from orbit. The first person can plant their flag--but unless you can defend it, too, that doesn't do you a whole lot of good. And the value of the Mars settlement is directly proportional to the interest a marauder would have on taking it away.

      Which is why I added two caveats in my original post.

      1) The country that makes the declaration has to pay "at least lip service" to property rights. That barely knocks China off the list. Japan's fine. Most European nations (EU or otherwise), as well as the current USA are also probably OK.

      2) "...and that has sufficient weapons to back up said property rights on behalf of shareholders. " In other words, the Principality of Sealand doesn't count. Neither does Canada.

      The weapons I spoke of are those currently operated by Earth-based governments, and currently employed to defend the interests of the Terran shareholders, not the Martian homesteaders.

      > There's not a lot of legal protection, either, as naturally all of our treaties encompass only earth territories. Even a formal declaration, should there even be one, from the UN that the first person to the New World gets to lay claim to it is only as good as long as it's enforceable--the French planned to take the Louisiana territory back from us, even though we had legally bought it.

      Correct.

      Not to bring the French into it again -- but the French could have use force to defend their economic interests in their oil contracts with Iraq in early 2003. They chose not to - and probably for everyone's benefit. Had they chosen to defend those assets with force, the US would have been placed in an... interesting position, to say the least.

      > So go ahead, lay claim all you want. But you better look over your shoulder, too.

      Exactly.

      But with all that in mind -- let's go back to your original rock-dropping proposal: Whether MarsCorp's Terran assets are protected by the nuclear weapons of the USA, China, Great Britian, Russia, India, or France, or whether they're simply defended the rock fortresses of Switzerland and Japan, wouldn't it be cheaper (in terms of not having to rebuild the devastated infrastructure from scratch) for the Mnemnonician government to simply tax its citizens and authorize itself to simply buy a 20% interest in MarsCorp?

      The better parallel isn't so much the French taking back the Louisiana Purchase, but the Chinese government (through CNOOC) attempting to purchase oil and gas assets by proposing mergers with Western producers.

      It's better to pay dollars (even if those dollars are immediately exchanged or gold or Euros) for Western oil and gas assets than to risk war by taking them by force. The rising price tag of our own adventures to secure Gulf oil assets is but one example -- considering the current price tag, we probably should have simply outbid the France/Germany axis and bought the goddamn country out from under Saddam, with all its oil assets intact.

  11. Never going to happen -- ever by Reality+Master+101 · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Mark my words, the minute anyone gets anywhere close to something like this happening, the governments of the world will shut it down. Mars is a completely unique environment, and the environmentalists will make sure Mars gets put off limits "temporarily" to colonization while they do "further studying before human contamination."

    Of course, the temporary ban will eventually become permanent.

    Can't happen? It already has -- See Antarctica. No one owns it. Most of the countries of the world have a treaty not to exploit it.

    Think they'll just say, "Let them try and stop us? We're there, they aren't. We have guns." Please. Get over your frontier fantasies. That was possible when you had frontiers with fairly hospitable terrain (even if harsh). With Mars, there's no way you can set up a self-sufficient colony right away. They'll HAVE to have support from Earth. If Earth wants to shut them down, they'll just stop the supply rockets from going.

    Planetary colonization will NEVER happen in this solar system. Look to asteroids and colonies in space for your space travel future.

    --
    Sometimes it's best to just let stupid people be stupid.
  12. If Mars is self-sufficient, you might be right by brokeninside · · Score: 4, Insightful
    ``they (or someone) can create a viable, long term colony on mars, the moon, a space station, wherever, no laws will apply to them''

    As long as they need to trade with Earth for at least one essential items, Earth will be able to browbeat them into accepting copyright conventions.

  13. Anyone else notice? by Gruneun · · Score: 4, Informative

    On the Bios page, the company's IP attorney is listed before the scientists and advisors.

    Maybe, it's nothing.

  14. Re:Capitalism at it's best by joelsanda · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Won't we ever learn from our past mistakes?

    We learn plenty from our mistakes. We have numerous State and Federal departments whose intention is soley the protection of the environment.

    What we don't do is implement what we learn.

    --
    The Luddites were ahead of their time.
  15. Re:How? by Rei · · Score: 5, Funny

    First, their CEO is going to declare himself King of all Londinium and wear a shiny hat. Then he's going to take a ride on a magic carpet to see the King of the Potato people, and beg for a pickaxe. Then, he will dig around endlessly until he finds the vault with a teleportation trap that leads to Fort Ludios. After slaying Croesus and a half dozen dragons, he'll take the money and invest it in a biotech company; that money will generate large amounts of biodata, which he'll exchange with Trade Master Greenish for a ride on the Inevitably Successful In All Circumstances to Mars.

    On the surface of Mars, he'll carefully scour the surface, dodging renegade robots and flesh-eating insects. Eventually, he will find Torg, the robot that kidnapped Santa Claus, and use him to mine the planet. Naturally, the rock will need to be loosened first with the Illudium Q-36 Explosive Space Modulator. Piling it up, he'll take the return trip through a Gate Corps gate, reenter Earth's atmosphere in a spaceship shaped like a Galleon, (insert missing step here), and profit.

    --
    Son, a woman is a lot like a refrigerator. They're six feet tall, 300 pounds... they make ice... umm...
  16. Re:Capitalism at it's best by Ingolfke · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I am so glad to see capitalism working the way it was intended. To him who gets there first is rewarded with the spoils.

    Other than the fact that the company is private/public and not a government agency, this has nothing to do with capitalism. National property boundries are purely political.

    Yea! Lets rob another planet of it's resources and destroy it in our wake!

    Explain this. Who is being robbed? Although the entire plan is ludicrous, isn't it better to use resources on an uninhabited planet in a way that cannot impact the earth's environment, where evereyone lives... of course you probably believe the the removal of the minerals from Mars will reduce it's mass, resulting in changes in gravitational balance in the solar system, resulint in use moving closer to the sun, resulting in more global warming...

    Won't we ever learn from our past mistakes?
    I'm tyring to remember the last time we mined something from another planet... must have missed that in my history books. Got a link?

  17. Re:IRON! by AKAImBatman · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Never underestimate the economics of scale.

    For reference, here's the Delta-V chart that I'll be referencing.

    Now getting on and off of Mars is the most expensive part. Yet at 4.1 km/s, it's far from unachievable. Because of the way that rocket engines work, the greater the Delta-V that is required, the more expensive the rocket must be. Since the delta-v for Low Mars Orbit is a bit more than half that of Earth. So it is quite feasible that existing rocketry could be used at a far lower cost.

    Once in LMO, things become quite inexpensive. A Delta-V of 0.9km/s is all that's required to reach Phobos. With that tiny amount of Delta-V (which can be cheaply obtained via the use of ION engines), the spacecraft could pick up a ride on the Interplanetary Superhighway. This transfer orbit would allow the craft to get its cargo to Earth on little more than station keeping fuel.

    Once at Earth, the cargo could then be decelerated and dropped into the ocean, riding atop a simple, mass produced, heat shield. The epoxy solutions used in the capsules should work extremely well and would be inexpensive to mass produce. The cargo craft could then boost itself back to the Superhighway (again with inexpensive ION engines) and repeat the process. Things become even more efficient when cargo is sent both ways.

    A more in-depth analysis would be required to determine the precise craft and materials necessary to turn a profit, but it certainly *is* doable with modern technology. And with a colony on Mars, we could support Asteriod mining, a far more profitable venture.