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C-SPAN Interviews Wikipedia Founder

TrentL writes "Wikipedia founder Jimmy Wales (aka Jimbo) was recently interviewed on C-SPAN's primetime program Q&A. Topics included the origins of Wikipedia, governing philosophy, and criticisms from members of the print encyclopedia community." From the article: "I had the idea basically from watching the growth of the free software movement. So all of the software that really runs the Internet, Linux, Apache, the Web serving software, it's all written by volunteers collaboratively working together using free licenses. And it's really good quality stuff."

25 of 160 comments (clear)

  1. Grammar ain't too fuckin' good, though. by TeleoMan · · Score: 0, Insightful
    "And it's really good quality stuff."

    Too bad the grammar isn't too really good top-shelf quality shtuff and shiat.

    --
    $6.21 is the number of the beast before sales tax. Meh.
  2. I love WIkipedia. by Jack+Earl · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Wikipedia is amazing. A shining example of what people can do from working together as a community for the spread of information and making the world a better place. It is great to see Stallman's influence reaching to such extents that very awesome sites like Wiki are started and become what they are today.

    1. Re:I love WIkipedia. by aussie_a · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Congratulations. You, and people like you are the reason Wikipedia has the problems it does. It must make you feel like a big person to be able to vandalise a website.

      I know this will get modded down, but these sort of people annoy me.

    2. Re:I love WIkipedia. by Saven+Marek · · Score: 2, Insightful

      > You, and people like you are the reason Wikipedia has the problems it does.

      No wikipedia is the reason wikipedia has the problems it does. would you sit $10,000 in unmarked bills in the middle of a crowded shopping mall and expect someone not to fuck with it? No you'd take it away and keep it among people you can trust only.

      the internet is like that shopping mall and is everywhere and contains everyone. you can try to change all of the possible vandals but you'll eventually work up just working against them all the time just to stay in a stable state.you can either change the millions of vandals in the world or you can change wikipedia.

      millions to one. I know who has the best odds of coming out with their wishes on top and its not wikipedia.

    3. Re:I love WIkipedia. by maxwell+demon · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Usually the CVS of Open Source projects is not writable by everyone. As non-maintainer, you'll send in a patch, and the project maintainers review that patch and either accept or reject it. If you cannot convince the maintainers to accept the patch, you won't get it into the code. You can of course fork the code and put your patch in your fork, but that doesn't affect the quality of the original code, for better or worse.

      I guess an equivalent strategy for Wikipedia would be to lock the article pages, and let people write proposed changes to the discussion pages only. Then the admins could review those changes and put the good ones into the article.

      --
      The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
  3. Giving credit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I saw part of the interview and it's a shame that he didn't give credit to Ward Cunningham, the guy who invented wiki and showed what was possible wrt community building with the Portland Patterns Repository.

  4. User-defined facts vs. AUTHORITY by ReformedExCon · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Wikipedia's main claim to fame is its ability to evolve with time as new facts are available. A topic like NASA can be updated just as frequently as the main NASA webpage by anyone with the gumption to do it. People who have extensive topical knowledge can give that information to the world with an entry in Wikipedia. And the more people that participate, the more voluminous and comprehensive the information gets.

    Unfortunately, this is also the online encyclopedia's Achilles heel. When the entire database is open to anyone willing to edit the posts, it runs the risk of getting not only incorrect information but also maliciously incorrect information. As someone else mentioned in another post before this one, topics that engender strong emotions frequently succumb to "vandalism". But other less popular topics also run the risk of being vandalized, and since they are not as frequently viewed or commonly understood, the incorrect information presents a timebomb for any hapless dataminer.

    So who can you trust? Are the days of authoritative encyclopedias like Britannica and World Book behind us? Lexis Nexis is still around, charging outrageous fees for very good information. Does Wikipedia compete with authoritative encyclopedias, or is it just a condensed version of the Internet (which is to say a sometimes useful, sometimes useless collection of random topics)?

    --
    Jesus saved me from my past. He can save you as well.
    1. Re:User-defined facts vs. AUTHORITY by KDR_11k · · Score: 3, Insightful

      If Wikipedia was a condensed version of the internet, 9 out of 10 entries would be porn.

      --
      Justice is the sheep getting arrested while an impartial judge declares the vote void.
  5. Re:People are sometimes wrong. by aussie_a · · Score: 3, Insightful

    but I always verify the info with another source or two because people (even the majority) are sometimes wrong.

    You should always do this no matter what your source. Whether your source is NASA's website or the Brittanica.

  6. Re:Election Stuff by gowen · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The sad thing is, these days you find some info on wikipedia and do a google search to find a site that will verify/refute that information, and all you get are wikipedia mirrors :(

    --
    Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
  7. Re: Election Stuff by gidds · · Score: 4, Insightful
    use wikipedia as a resource rather than a "source" - [not] cite it in papers but [...] as a resource for finding other sources of information and for finding out basic background info.

    So, just like every other encyclopaedia, then?

    --

    Ceterum censeo subscriptionem esse delendam.

  8. Re:Sheesh, get over yourself by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Wikipedia is not the voice of the Authority, but that of the people.

  9. Re:Sheesh, get over yourself by HoneyBunchesOfGoats · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The trickster transforms societies into something it wasn't originally. So while you may complain about people like him, he is actually making the world into something better.

    Unfortunately, he is also making an encyclopeida article (and thus the encyclopedia as a whole) into something worse.

    Tricksters create through destruction. It disappoints me that nerdish communities like Slashdot, metafilter, wikipedia et. al. don't have a collective sense of humour.

    Surely there could be some more outlet they could find which is more positive than crapping over someone else's hard work?

  10. Wikipedia's own servers are somewhat flaky... by dpbsmith · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I was struck by Jimmy Wales' remark that "all of the software that really runs the Internet, Linux, Apache, the Web serving software, it's all written by volunteers collaboratively working together using free licenses. And it's really good quality stuff."

    The odd thing is that Wikipedia itself is not a high quality site, in the sense of being fast and reliable. For a site that is so important--and it really is important now--with so much traffic, it is quite frequently either down, or so heavily loaded that you get odd behavior, such as error messages, uncertainty whether edits have actually been committed, and so forth.

    I would guess that Wikipedia works "the way I'd expect" perhaps 80% of the time, and is "glacially slow, flaky, or outright down" maybe 5% of the time. It's in a completely different category from, say, Slashdot.

    I'm not complaining about the good work done by the dedicated volunteers who keep the servers running and write the software. And if I were to suggest that Wikipedia is understaffed and doesn't have adequate hardware resources, I'm not sure where I think the remedy for that would come. However, I note that every fund drive they've ever had has met its goals and reasonably quickly, too.

    (The stock WIkipedian comment on such things is that being GFDL, anyone can mirror Wikipedia and many sites do, so Wikipedia being down tends to mostly inconvenience people who wish to edit Wikipedia, not people who are trying to read Wikipedia articles).

  11. Re:Sheesh, get over yourself by StrawberryFrog · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The trickster transforms societies into something it wasn't originally. So while you may complain about people like him, he is actually making the world into something better

    Complete bollocks. How do you get from "different" to "better"? If I randomly flipped some bits on your computer's hard drive, what are the odds it would be an improvement? (asside from the obvious that it would get you off the internet)

    It disappoints me that nerdish communities like Slashdot, metafilter, wikipedia et. al. don't have a collective sense of humour.

    Oh yeah, a randomly chosen enyclopedia article is the right place for your attempt at humour (hint: it's only funny when other people laugh too), just like a random building in town is your urinal. You seriously need to grow up.

    --

    My Karma: ran over your Dogma
    StrawberryFrog

  12. You are kind of wrong by jettoki · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Wikipedia has not changed the nature of truth. Wikipedia has only made it easier to access free, democratic information, thus allowing readers to make more informed choices about truth based on a larger range of fact and opinion. It is, in my opinion, very much preferable to watching news or the discovery channel, where fact-checking is such a tedious and after-the-fact process that it barely ever occurs.

    If you want to criticize someone for homogenizing the truth, look to secondary school and university educators and textbook publishers, who cannot afford to have a definite perspective on truth, due to lobbyist groups and bureaucrats.

  13. The internet runs on all that free stuff. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Yup. It sure does. All the free stuff like SONET terminals and routers.
    All that heavy iron that makes up the internet is all created and
    built in the bazaar. No cathedral work going on there. No way.

  14. Re:Wiki has changed the basic nature of truth itse by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Who says anything was ever written correctly the first time anyways. If anything, wikipedia encourgaes an exchange of opposing truths. The more perspectives provided of an object or subject the more accurate a picture may be drawn by reader. One thing is certain that humans never get it right the first time though. Wiki allows revisions by various authors and exposure to ideas that would go otherwise un-noted. The full truth on anything should contain the ideas of those on all sides.

    Wikipedia allows discussion areas and in some cases even locks certain articles prone to vandalism.

  15. Re:Election Stuff by David+Off · · Score: 2, Insightful

    > Nonsense and falsehoods are quickly spotted and fixed back.

    The problem is not so much the obvious vandalism and falsehoods but the seemingly plausible but incorrect information that people put in and some over zealous "guardians" who protect pages from any evolution.

  16. Wikipedia and vandalism by typical · · Score: 5, Insightful

    You, and people like you are the reason Wikipedia has the problems it does.

    Actually, Wikipedia *doesn't* have this problem, en masse. From a traditional computer security theoretical standpoint, Wikis are appalling. In real life, it seems that they do generally work. Maybe over time, they'll take some tweaking (as the content stabilizes), but the "it's prone to horrible malicious attacks" argument lacks a bit when you consider that it actually works.

    As long as IP addresses are expensive IDs (i.e. a user can't just get another at will), the problem is partly solved, anyway. When I catch one instance of vandalism, I list other submissions from that IP, and start ripping out other changes. Vandals very rarely are useful contributors.

    Someone that contributes 95% useful information with a few wrong things thrown in could probably cause some damage -- but nobody seems to want to really hurt Wikipedia thus far. [shrug]

    Also, most of the vandals seem to be schoolchildren, and the vandalism is pretty amateur, whereas the regular Wiki contributors have worked such that the grammar and writing style of the bulk of Wikipedia is of excellent quality. Against this backdrop, vandalism tends to stand out -- someone who has graduated from high school with a solid English background seems to be less likely to be interested in running around vandalising other people's donations. "Teacher" is a popular article to vandalize, for instance, as are those of pop bands.

    Slashdot sees a lot of trolls, but I think that part of the "troll psychology" is that trolling is considered fun -- successful trolling takes some skill, causes little or no damage (at least on the individual level, though Slashdot being flooded with trolls can get annoying), and people see an immediate reaction to what they've written. On Wiki, where vandalizing articles does hurt people, the most common reaction is just to see some inert text followed by the vandalism being backed out. There's no "modding up", and messages don't become part of a timeless archive (as they can be backed out).

    I, personally, think that creating/improving vandalism flagging to Wikipedia would be one of the more useful research projects out there (i.e. this is applicable to a lot of things besides Wikipedia, successfully doing this can directly cause a lot of good, and there is interesting data mining research involved), and I'm guessing that if someone hasn't already jumped on this, someone will at some point.

    --
    Any program relying on (nontrivial) preemptive multithreading will be buggy.
    1. Re:Wikipedia and vandalism by DerekLyons · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Actually, Wikipedia *doesn't* have this problem, en masse. From a traditional computer security theoretical standpoint, Wikis are appalling. In real life, it seems that they do generally work. Maybe over time, they'll take some tweaking (as the content stabilizes), but the "it's prone to horrible malicious attacks" argument lacks a bit when you consider that it actually works.
      The growing problem at the 'pedia (and largely unnoticed to date) isn't malicious attacks, but what I call 'ignorance attacks'.

      Malicious attacks are actively defended against. A large portion of the userbase (but a proportion that is decreasing over time) actively watches for new articles, large numbers of edits by contributors who are not logged in, check controversial articles regularly, etc... etc...

      On the other hand, the single IP that makes a few minor edits and then gets bored almost always 'gets away', because he doesn't trip the flags of the watchers. In the pages I maintain - I have to revert or remove these minor (and incorrect) edits from one of more on almost a daily basis and I am seemingly the only one watching these far our of the mainstream articles. (I've left some of the crap edits in place for days to see if anyone else wanders by and fixes it. 90% of the time, nobody does.) Wandering among random pages - I find the same pattern.

      While the walls of the 'pedia are stoutly defended - meanwhile rats are gnawing away at the grain store and the cats are few and overworked.

    2. Re:Wikipedia and vandalism by doom · · Score: 2, Insightful
      The growing problem at the 'pedia (and largely unnoticed to date) isn't malicious attacks, but what I call 'ignorance attacks'. Malicious attacks are actively defended against. A large portion of the userbase (but a proportion that is decreasing over time) actively watches for new articles, large numbers of edits by contributors who are not logged in, check controversial articles regularly, etc... etc... On the other hand, the single IP that makes a few minor edits and then gets bored almost always 'gets away', because he doesn't trip the flags of the watchers. In the pages I maintain - I have to revert or remove these minor (and incorrect) edits from one of more on almost a daily basis
      I don't know why you'd assume that this problem is unnoticed... certainly I've noticed it. One of the articles that I'm the primary author of is a target for flakes and weirdos (what this says about me, I leave open), which means that if I go away for a month and come back, I'm guaranteed to find a pile of edits that need to be reverted with one or two dubious ones intermixed that I need to think about carefully to decide if they have any value.

      There are other articles I could be working on, but instead it seems that my life's work as far as wikipedia is concerned is to be the guardian and protector of this one damn node.

      The really big problem for me is not that I need to do a bunch of reverts, but the borderline cases that aren't clear if they should be reverted. If some flake wanders in and blathers something that seems incoherent at first, it's at least possible that it's merely badly written. Maybe there's something *like* it that needs to be said (certainly there's one person who seemed to think so), and so I end up researching aspects of the subject that I really don't care about...

      So yeah, there's a potential burnout problem in the wikipedia model, but that's probably solveable with some tweaks (e.g. no more anonymous edits). It seems to me that the long run difficulties have to do with intentional, professional deception. What if a Karl Rove hired 100 people and told them their job was just to earn a reputation as responsible wikipedia members? And then a year later those well-respected IDs started to subtlety tweak the spin of articles of political significance?

  17. Re:Election Stuff by Crag · · Score: 2, Insightful

    There may be objective truth, but there is no objective observer (which we can communicate with objectively), so there is no infallable way of demonstrating the objective veracity of an assertion. There are only aproximate truthes.

    Also, it may be that objective truth does NOT exist. We would have no way of knowing because we have no objective observational mechanism with which to test its veracity.

    HOWEVER, this does not negate the value of approximate truth, any more than having a lot of money would be devalued by not having all the money. I am also not saying there are no true statements. I only state that no statements can be known or proven to be objectively or absolutely true regardless of their actual truth. Statements can only be demonstrated to be statistically consistent.

    Also, there are provably false statements. A statement may be internally inconsistent ("this statement is false"), or it may be shown to be subjectively inconsistent ("the earth is flat"), but that doesn't make the opposite of that statement true, it only makes it _less false_.

    This is also not a justification for Nilism. I'm not saying reality is a sham, I'm saying it's something we can never know perfectly.

  18. The value of WP by cagle_.25 · · Score: 4, Insightful
    The best illustration of the value of the Wikipedia is the Hurricane Katrina article. Within 48 hours of the event, it was the best single source of facts about the storm on the 'Net, and remains so to this day.

    The point is that WP does a fantastic job with recent, non-controversial topics. Older research is best found in textbooks, while controversial topics usually require multiple sources -- of which WP could be one.

    --
    Human being (n.): A genetically human, genetically distinct, functioning organism.
  19. Re:A critical commentary on wikipedia by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful
    "it still needs to be treated with a certain scepticism like any other publication."

    This is a meaningless statement. He basically just said that it is just as good as any other publication. I mean, was he expecting Wikipedia to be the one and only publication in existence that you can assume to be absolutely 100% accurate 100% of the time? No. Obviously with any publication, as he stated, a certain skepticism is needed, and obviously Wikipedia is no exception.

    His criticism is meaningless.