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John Seigenthaler Sr. Criticises Wikipedia

EsonLinji writes "John Seigenthaler Sr, a former assistant to Robert Kennedy, has written a commentary in USA Today expressing outrage at a libelous biography that appeared on Wikipedia that suggested he was involved with the assasination of JFK and spent more than a decade in Russia. His commentary also takes aim at internet providers and the laws that allow them to act as common carriers without liability for the actions of their users."

96 of 672 comments (clear)

  1. What? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    no link to the article?

    1. Re:What? by $RANDOMLUSER · · Score: 5, Funny
      Watch it say "joined the Nazi party in 1934" or some such before the morning's out.

      And no, I'm not gonna be the one to do it.

      --
      No folly is more costly than the folly of intolerant idealism. - Winston Churchill
    2. Re:What? by Crayon+Kid · · Score: 4, Funny

      Make that "joined the Nazi party in 2005"...

      --
      i ate crayons when i was a kid and now i have two braincells and the blue ones taste nicer
    3. Re:What? by Christopher_G_Lewis · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It's interesting that the history of this article goes back to 9/2005 http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Sei genthaler_Sr.&action=history&limit=50&offset=20051 201030737 but the last entry is the one that removes the controversial information, which is what you'd like to read...

    4. Re:What? by leuk_he · · Score: 2, Funny

      This article has recently been linked from Slashdot, a high-traffic Internet site.
      All prior and subsequent edits are noted in the page history.


      Wikipedia is prepared for the inresponsible linking of the editors. Linking directly would cause even more vandalism.

      Don't woorry a dupe will show up in 72 hours that does link wikipedia.

      (this will be moderated as troll since the moderator crowd is not good at self critisism)

    5. Re:What? by lowrydr310 · · Score: 2, Informative
      One of the edits changed his name to "Seigheiler" though I think the editor meant to say Siegheiler.

      I'm not German, but I do know how to pronounce 'ie' and 'ei' properly.

    6. Re:What? by kpwoodr · · Score: 2, Insightful

      History is but a thin veil of agreed upon lie...write that down. By definition Wikipedia provides a revisionist view of history (not sure if their EULA says that or not). Wiki is a great resource, don't get me wrong, but it must be taken for what it is. Just because I have knowledge about a subject doesn't make me an expert. If you're looking for an encyclopedia, try Britannica (but who's to say they don't spin as they see fit...they just happen to have a longer track record.). If you're looking for a collection of work a diverse group of people, Wiki is the way to go.

      --
      This sig has been removed pending an investigation.
    7. Re:What? by IamTheRealMike · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Yeah exactly. John is totally shooting the messenger here. Assuming this isn't a case of a well meaning but misinformed person adding "facts", he seems to be avoiding the actual cause of his woe, which is that somebody somewhere must really hate his guts to imply he's a murderer.

      This dude isn't Bush, Hitler or God, he's just some old man. I know I never heard of him, maybe he's well known in the USA, but the world is full of old men who used to be famous. Not every article about such men on Wikipedia contains such inflammatory accusations. Somebody had to put them there - the question is, why?

      I suspect, given the attitude displayed in the article, that he's annoyed a lot of people in the past. One of them found wikipedia and presumably couldn't help themselves ...

    8. Re:What? by QuietLagoon · · Score: 4, Insightful
      John is totally shooting the messenger here.

      And he is correct to do so. The fact that WikiPedia can be used in such a manner, terribly diminishes the worth of WikiPedia's articles. How do you know an article that is based on fact vs. an article that is based on vindictiveness?

      WikiPedia is a great concept, but it needs to grow up before it can earn the place in society that so many ascribe to it now. Part of that growing up process will be accountability of its authors and responsibility to its readers.

    9. Re:What? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      That son of a bitch should have thought of this before he shot JFK

    10. Re:What? by arwel · · Score: 2, Informative

      Er, no. The oldest publically accessible version is currently

      # (cur) (last) 22:15, 24 September 2005 Chick Bowen (Rewritten to remove copyvio)

      but if you're an Admin you can click on "View or restore 9 deleted edits?" at the top of the history, and see

      # 20:07, 30 November 2005 . . Gamaliel (Reverted edits by 155.247.222.210 (talk) to last version by Gene Nygaard)
      # 20:05, 30 November 2005 . . 155.247.222.210 (External links)
      # 20:04, 30 November 2005 . . 155.247.222.210
      # 23:54, 23 September 2005 . . W.marsh (Reverted edits by 63.163.57.36 to last version by 69.172.115.157)
      # 23:53, 23 September 2005 . . 63.163.57.36
      # 11:06, 23 September 2005 . . 69.172.115.157 (This is the correct bio. The previous entry was bogus.)
      # 21:52, 29 May 2005 . . SNIyer12
      # 14:29, 26 May 2005 . . 65.81.97.208
      # 19:53, 15 September 2004 . . 65.170.144.130

      The offensive version the fuss is about was the 26th May one, which apart from a little wikification a few days later remained untouched for 4 months, when things started hitting the fan. To me, the whole incident simply shows that Seigenthaler is not sufficiently notable to have been on many peoples' watchlists, whatever he may or may not have done 40 years ago; if the Christina Aguilera article had been vandalised it would have been noticed and reverted in minutes.

    11. Re:What? by Anomylous+Howard · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Libel law is as well known and accepted an exception to free speech as yelling "fire" in a crowded theater. His complaint is that it is unenforceable on Wikipedia.

    12. Re:What? by dolphinling · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Seigenthaler is not sufficiently notable to have been on many peoples' watchlists, whatever he may or may not have done 40 years ago; if the Christina Aguilera article had been vandalised it would have been noticed and reverted in minutes.

      ...Or any of the math articles, or most of the science articles, or anything people actually looked at, or etc. etc. etc.. Vandalism like this is limited to things that no one cares about, and this guy fits squarely in that category.

      Would be interesting to see the page hits for the article; it'd be kind of disheartening to see that more people looked up, say, Lebesgue Integration on any given day than you in 4 months.

      --
      There are 11 types of people in the world: those who can count in binary, and those who can't.
    13. Re:What? by Gulthek · · Score: 2, Informative

      You are missing the point of what wikipedia is. It is not a replacement for traditional research as you describe (of course, no researcher worth any amount of salt would start with ana encyclopedia), rather it is a storehouse for people to share what they know.

      A researcher could write up an article on his latest topic of study, a scientist could write up an article about her little known subject. Of course it isn't vetted, but it isn't supposed to be.

    14. Re:What? by sickofthisshit · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "Revisionism" is typically reserved for historical accounts which are meant to conform to a particular political dogma or, more rarely, to be self-serving, where those motives override the goal of "accuracy", whatever that means.

      Simply inaccurate bullsh*t or libel doesn't count.

    15. Re:What? by bigpat · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The fact that WikiPedia can be used in such a manner, terribly diminishes the worth of WikiPedia's articles.

      Ah yes, apply your priceless logic to any system of communication and you will find that the more valuable they are, the more ways they can be abused. Email has spam, phones have obscene calls from the pay phone on the corner, the message board at the corner store can be so disorganized that you'll never see that lost cat notice and be a hero for a day.

      These forms of communication are so popular because of their value which far exceeds their inadequacies. You can tinker around the edges, but to put forward greater restrictions on their use and to try to impose too many controls would be to destroy their value not improve it.

      How do you know an article that is based on fact vs. an article that is based on vindictiveness?

      The same way you do in any other context, cross referencing the stated facts. The same way you know when the New York Time says that US Warplanes bombed a wedding party shooting into the sky in celebration, and the US Department of Defense Spokesman says that US warplanes attacked a terrorist camp in Western Iraq. Or when the Iran government says that it is developing Peaceful nuclear technology and the US government says that Iran is going to build bombs. Or when one guy says that Global Warming is manmade and another says it is not. Referencing one source of information for all your facts may have been okay in 3rd grade, but it doesn't fly in real life.

      Wikipedia is great simply because it puts those discrepancies in your face and allows anyone to weigh in. And by keeping a full history of revisions that can be viewed, reverted to or merged, we can dig a little deeper right there on the article to see how it got put together. Wikipedia has bones.

      WikiPedia is a great concept, but it needs to grow up before it can earn the place in society that so many ascribe to it now. Part of that growing up process will be accountability of its authors and responsibility to its readers.

      No, you need to grow up. Seriously. What exactly constitutes accountability to you? You want to make sure that all the writers are in the Guild? Want everyone who has something to say to buy writers insurance, and relax libel laws so that we can't write anything bad about anyone without getting sued?

      You can't say it is a great idea and then attack its premise.
      If you don't like wikipedia's lack of a meaningful hierarchy of privilege to edit content, then go out and make your own with your own system of trust. You can even take their content to start and let the market decide which content becomes more valuable to them over time.

      Despite what you say, Wikipedia has earned a certain level of respect in society in a remarkably short amount of time and you would be hard pressed to make any truly constructive suggestions which would substantially change the model of openness that they follow.

    16. Re:What? by IAmTheDave · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Perhaps we should also consider the difference between a historical text and a factual text. Unfortunately, an "encyclopedia" blurs the line, as history should be factually based.

      One can use Wikipedia for things like information on physics, chemistry, biology, and other sciences, books, television shows, etc., etc.

      Unfortunately, in this instance/entry, history is open to interpretation/revision, and so may not be entirely provable or factual. Wikipedia walks a dangerous line in some instances, and while it's hard to fault the website (rather, I am in awe of the community effort) every entry must be taken with that proverbial grain of salt.

      --
      Excuse my speling.
      Making The Bar Project
    17. Re:What? by iocat · · Score: 2, Insightful
      If it's not vetted, and not supposed to be, people should stop citing it as a legitimate source.

      I like Wikipeadia, and sometimes go to it for a quick overview, after which I immediately go to other sites to try and verify what it said. It's usally as accurate as a guy at a bar. 80% right on the big stuff, 20% right on the details, with occaisional giant whoppers here and there.

      --

      Dude, I think I can see my house from here.

    18. Re:What? by blahplusplus · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "WikiPedia is a great concept, but it needs to grow up before it can earn the place in society that so many ascribe to it now. Part of that growing up process will be accountability of its authors and responsibility to its readers."

      While I agree the potential for abuse is there, the potential for abuse and censorship by the "official" maintainers of what is historically true and what is not is also subject to abuse, bias and outright lies. History is just as much lies and mythmaking as it is 'historical fact', history and facts about many things is not something you can easily pin down because of how abstracted history is from the individual mind. Some things are easy to record historically other things are not because of censorship by those that rule and own over those who do not.

      I think this is wikipedia's most powerful thing, if somebody knows something factual abou someone it will be subject to scrutiny before it is censored and if it is censored there will be a record of it. People who buy 'official' history are just as worthy of scrutiny IMHO, in many things you're never told the whole story.

    19. Re:What? by julesh · · Score: 2, Informative
      A researcher could write up an article on his latest topic of study, a scientist could write up an article about her little known subject. Of course it isn't vetted, but it isn't supposed to be.

      I'm afraid you're missing the point of wikipedia. This is *not* what it's about at all -- it intends to produce a high quality encyclopaedia.

      The goal of Wikipedia is to become a complete and reliable encyclopedia. Verifiability is the key to becoming a reliable resource, so editors should cite credible sources so that their edits can be easily verified by readers and other editors.

      One of the keys to writing good encyclopedia articles is to understand that they should refer only to facts, assertions, theories, ideas, claims, opinions, and arguments that have already been published by a reputable publisher. (source)

      --

      Wikipedia is not the place for original research. Citing sources and avoiding original research are inextricably linked: the only way to verify that you are not doing original research is to cite sources who discuss material that is directly related to the article, and to stick closely to what the sources say. (source)
  2. Standard wikipedia response by Sockatume · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If you disagree with it, just edit it! No need to get all indignant.

    --
    No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
    1. Re:Standard wikipedia response by aussie_a · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Actually when the case is libel, he doesn't have to merely put up with it or change it. Having said that, I disagree with his claim that content hosts should be held responsible for what users (or customers) place on their content. If they're made aware of it, then I can see an argument being made, but to have to screen every single post/change/webpage would be infeasible.

    2. Re:Standard wikipedia response by BarryNorton · · Score: 3, Interesting
      Actually when the case is libel, he doesn't have to merely put up with it or change it
      No, he doesn't have to change it directly, but as I understand it, he does personally and actively have to pursue a court order, usually in conjunction with an action for damages. Normally, correct me if I'm wrong, this would be a cease and desist order on distributors, I don't know how a judge would tackle something like Wikipedia where it could simply be changed back.

      In any case, no amount of indignant editorials or feet-stamping make anyone else responsible for changing the article.

    3. Re:Standard wikipedia response by aussie_a · · Score: 3, Informative

      I don't believe he made anyone aware of it, either,

      Actually he called up Jimbo and it was changed (that's what happens when you RTFA ;)). From my impression of the article, Jimbo was more then helpful and the writer appreciated it and didn't hold him personally responsible. However he does want to make Jimbo legally responsible in the future, which is quite odd considering how much of a positive response he got from him (I guess Bellsouth's response left a very sour taste in his mouth).

    4. Re:Standard wikipedia response by The+Cydonian · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Actually, the way I understood his article, seemed to me as if he wanted to hold Wikipedia volunteers accountable for whatever they write on the site. I quite get where he's coming from; Wikipedia being inherently anonymous (by social, technical *and* legal design), it's easier to libel and gossip on Wikipedia than it is in regular press.

      I'm not saying I agree completely with his position, but just saying how I parsed his column.

    5. Re:Standard wikipedia response by lucabrasi999 · · Score: 2, Insightful
      In other news, e2 (who I trust above anything else) libels Charles Manson as a "mass murderer".

      Let us review the definition of libel:

      A false publication, as in writing, print, signs, or pictures, that damages a person's reputation.

      Calling Charles Manson a "mass murderer" is not libel, since he has been convicted of the crime in a court of law. Insinuating that Mr. Siegenthaler is involved in an assassination is most definitely libel.

    6. Re:Standard wikipedia response by justins · · Score: 5, Insightful
      If you disagree with it, just edit it! No need to get all indignant.

      This seems to be a pretty stock response. It's one of those issues that makes me think the average Slashdot geek doesn't have much knowledge of human nature (not to mention law).

      Accusing people of involvement in the murder of their friends will make people extremely angry, angry in a way many of the lamers here just don't seem to understand. "Indignant" doesn't begin to cover it.

      He's an intelligent enough man to recognize libel. Contrary to popular belief here on Slashdot, nothing about the First Amendment requires him to ignore that. Why would he?
      --
      Now before I get modded down, I be to remind whoever might read this that what I am saying is FACT. - bogaboga
    7. Re:Standard wikipedia response by Sockatume · · Score: 2

      Ah, curious. I guess the old "is freedom of speech fair when it can spread lies" dilemma's going to run and run.

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
    8. Re:Standard wikipedia response by harvardian · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Another important reason why the "just change it" response is bogus is that the libel can reappear the next day. It's like saying "yeah, he stole your car, but you can take it right back!"

      I don't think he should have to monitor his entry every day to make sure nobody is libeling him. It seems more reasonable to just hold people accountable for the behavior in the first place.

    9. Re:Standard wikipedia response by justins · · Score: 2, Insightful
      The truth is that sometimes the truth hurts

      You do yourself massive discredit by pretending that the guy who wrote that blurb cared about "the truth". If that were the case we wouldn't be having this little argument.

      This guy just happens to have political and media connections which now he is abusing.

      I don't agree with what he's done in attacking Wikipedia, but it's a pretty predictable response to what happened. He's got more traction than you or I would have because of his position, but still, Wikipedia doesn't come across as some shining beacon of truth and good when the response to someone being libeled is that they should just shut up and take it. That's fairly lame.
      --
      Now before I get modded down, I be to remind whoever might read this that what I am saying is FACT. - bogaboga
    10. Re:Standard wikipedia response by RedHat+Rocky · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "It seems more reasonable to just hold people accountable for the behavior in the first place."

      This is the key. Wikipedia needs to attribute all edits to a person. I'm all for anyone's right to say anything; however, they need to be accountable for that speech. That's the check to keep the balance.

      Now, I also understand there is sometimes a need for anonymous speech. Wikipedia could adopt a model similiar to Slashdot and the Anonymous Coward. The key is to make sure anonymous content is marked as such so that the reader can form a valid opinion or even select not to "listen" to anyone who won't identify themselves. Seems like such a solution would kill several birds on Wikipedia's lawn.

      --
      Anything is possible given time and money.
    11. Re:Standard wikipedia response by sethg · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Also, Seigenthaler has no way of knowing who read the libelous version of his biography before it was corrected. He can't go to all of those people and say "hey, you were misinformed".

      --
      send all spam to theotherwhitemeat@ropine.com
    12. Re:Standard wikipedia response by squiggleslash · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Note to mods: Please read beyond the first paragraph before modding, I'm making a point here...
      Well the wikipedia article said that he was *briefly* suspected of being involved with the assassination. I hate to tell you, but that statement is most likely 100% accurate.
      I'm sorry, but how exactly are we supposed to take a word you say seriously given your long history of being a chronic liar? You have a long history of lying, and it's pretty obvious to anyone reading what you're writing above that you're not exactly interested in the truth right now.

      ...that was fair, right? I mean - you HAVE lied. Everyone lies. You probably told your mother you were going out to get groceries when you were buying her a birthday present, right? Or have been in a similar situation. That's technically a lie. So it's legitimate for me to raise the issue that you're a chronic liar. Well, it's legitimate to raise it, knowing that, to the majority of readers, it will sound like I'm actually knowledgable about some serious lies you've said of the "No, I never took bribes from this fellow!" level, if it's equally legitimate to raise a dubious allegation of involvement in the Kennedy assassination that has no evidence behind it, no serious backing or backers, and tells us nothing, actually, about anything in Seigenthaler's life.

      The issue may have been reasonable to raise if part of a broader picture. If, for example, someone had made the accusation in public, books had been written that had affected Seigenthaler's credibility, or perhaps if Seigenthaler had responded to them, then the story tells us something about Seigenthaler. But a meaningless, unknown, allegation that had no impact whatsoever on Seigenthaler's life until the Wikipedia libeller reported it does not fall into that category. It's presense, like my accusation of you being a liar earlier, is not to inform, but to mislead. It raises questions anew in the mind of the reader, rather than reporting on past events.

      Truth, it is often said, is an absolute defense for libel. That's not true in all jurisdictions: just as something being a lie that paints someone in a bad light is occasionally not libel - try accusing Myra Hindley, in Britain (whose defamation laws are infamous), of eating babies for instance and see how far any suit she files against you travels. But, even where it is, I'd be very careful before assuming that Truth is what you think it is. Repeating a clearly false allegation with the intent to deceive isn't going to be looked upon well by a Judge or Jury. Unless the Wikipedia author went out of his or her way to say the allegation was false, which is bizarre, I doubt that it, coupled with the sense I got that the original article said more than just this, and contained a number of provably false points (such as the Soviet Union "connection"), would be seen as anything but an attempt to smear Seigenthaler with a bevy of false accusations and innuendo.

      I'm not supporting anyone's rights to extent liability laws to the extent that valuable resources such as Wikipedia should be shut down, but I think he has a reasonable case of libel against the person who posted this article, and, if the facts are as stated, as a juror I'd certainly vote that way in a libel trial.

      --
      You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
    13. Re:Standard wikipedia response by terrymr · · Score: 3, Interesting

      This is why the English have laws against naming people accused of sex crimes prior to conviction, it avoids prematurely destroying their reputation.

    14. Re:Standard wikipedia response by dasunt · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Have you read his article? During part of it, he bitches that Bellsouth won't tell him the name associated with a certain IP without a court order!

      He's pissed that he can't easily walk over federal privacy laws.

    15. Re:Standard wikipedia response by Unordained · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You can't just label content as anonymous or not and expect that to be sufficient.

      - Users will need to know that you actively intend for them to trust anonymous content less than non-anonymous content, but

      - Users will need to know that even though you have now created two classes of content, and anonymous content is explicitly not to be trusted, non-anonymous content is still not guaranteed. One is to be trusted less than the other, but neither are to be trusted. Named content can very much still be wrong, can it not? It's a murky distinction, you'll just confuse people with it.

      - The offensive material will still be present, and just as hard to regulate. You can vaguely help things by making anonymous content invisible by default, hoping that users are lazy and that anyone who cares enough to look at the anonymous content will also know better than to trust it blindly. But the libel is still happening, and those smeared by it have just as much right to be unhappy about it, and they'll complain that it's available even if invisible by default.

      So really, it comes down to a social problem, not a technological one. People are still too willing to trust anonymous content. A technological solution on Wikipedia doesn't come close to solving the general problem on the internet -- people are just far too trusting.

  3. Get a life by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    His commentary also takes aim at internet providers and the laws that allow them to act as common carriers without liability for the actions of their users

    Since when do political assassins give lessons about liabilities for one's actions? :)

  4. I wouldn't mess with him... by JohnGrahamCumming · · Score: 4, Funny

    According to Wikipedia he was involved in the assassination of a President and an Attorney General.

    John.

  5. From Wikipedia by bdesham · · Score: 4, Informative
    On November 29, 2005, Seigenthaler wrote an op-ed in USA Today discussing his biography on Wikipedia. The article had contained incorrect statements between May and September of that year, including allegations which he considered "character assassination." The statements, which had been inserted anonymously, had been removed by the time he wrote the article.
    link. (Emphasis mine.)
    --
    Alcohol and Calculus don't mix. Don't drink and derive.
  6. Bad idea by parasonic · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This is only going to make things worse. Especially now that it was posted on Slashdot. The Wiki article appears to still be open, albeit I won't post a link to it.

  7. Another one that doesn't understand by malkavian · · Score: 3, Insightful

    that everything's connected.
    If the ISPs were deemed to not be classed as common carriers, and liable for every action of their users, the restrictions on people signing up to ISPs would be unworkable (if the ISP was to remain viable).
    Also, they could then be liable for actions of businesses against businesses.
    This would set up being as ISP as a very dangerous business. So much so, that it would likely stifle network activity.
    If that's stifled, then businesses don't communicate as effectively.
    Nor do people.
    Which would seriously limit the participation and movement of his discussion and debate forums mentioned in his proper biography.
    So, by getting his own way, he'd eventually end up shooting himself in the foot..
    How foresighted.

  8. First Amendment by Mr.+Underbridge · · Score: 4, Insightful
    In 1986, Middle Tennessee State University established the "John Seigenthaler Chair of Excellence in First Amendment Studies," honoring Seigenthaler's "lifelong commitment to free expression values". He founded the First Amendment Center at Vanderbilt University in 1991.

    There's some irony for you.

    1. Re:First Amendment by stubear · · Score: 2, Informative

      First Amendment rights are not absolute. Libel and slander are two exceptions to the rule and could apply here. One of the greatest failings of the internet is that it allows people to write libelous comments with little fear of legal action. Technology isn't the Great Equalizer, it's the Great Enabler, nothing more. It allows people to avoid personal responsibility for their comments. If it were truly equalizing, the damage caused by libel could be just as easily reversed by rebutting the comments. Unfortunately people fit into this great technology equation somewhere and things aren't that simple anymore. The original libelous comments have already formed an opinion in people's minds and a simple rebuttal will not sway our opinions easily. Throw in information overload and people are far too willing (and I mean all people, not just technophobes) to believe comments in the internet without doing any research into the allegations and determining for themselves who's right and who's wrong.

    2. Re:First Amendment by ViolentGreen · · Score: 3, Informative

      The law makes a clear distinction between First Ammendment rights and libel. He is suggesting that this is a libelous and damaging article.

      I have to admit that I was expecting more than a couple of sentences of offending text in wikipedia though. Either one of those sentences could be passed off as misinformation though. Even if he found the author, I think it would be hard to prove that it is libel.

      --
      Not everything is analogous to cars. Car analogies rarely work.
  9. He's complaining about the wrong people. by ScentCone · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The ability for idiots to troll on Wikipedia is simply part of its nature, and (unless fundamentally changed) means that it can never be viewed as an objective, neutral, authoritative, comprehensive, or in any way lasting resource. The people to complain about are the users who so readily link to Wikipedia to settle every argument or copy-and-paste to pass every writing assignment. They give it a artificial air of credibility, and they take it into their lives without any sense of context.

    There are probably plenty of blogs and tinfoil-lined web sites that do his reputation much worse than the entry in question, but he doesn't really need to worry about those because they are obscure. Wikipedia has become an intellectual crutch for millions of lazy visitors, and thus something of an institution. It smells authoritative and is treated that way by too many people. The only cure is for smart people who know better to cite better, direct information and to let Wikipedia play the role that its entire structure demands that it play: one big idealogical squabble-fest.

    --
    Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
    1. Re:He's complaining about the wrong people. by a.ameri · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The parent is right, the ability for idiots to troll on Wikipedia is simply part of its nature. But as a long time Wikipedia contributor and donator, I have to remind people that the fact that this false information remained on the website for 132 days is a little disheartening.

      Certainly I don't agree with Seigenthaler's accusations, but let's not forget that Wikipedia is far from perfect. Events like this might serve to lead us to further optimize Wikipedia's mechanisms.

      --
      -- /* Those who don't underestand Unix, are condemned to reinvent it poorly */
    2. Re:He's complaining about the wrong people. by Znork · · Score: 5, Insightful

      "It smells authoritative and is treated that way by too many people."

      Sortof like most our media, in fact, like most information we're ever exposed to that we cannot independently verify ourselves?

      "The only cure is for smart people who know better to cite better, direct information"

      The only cure is for smart people who know better to cite multiple independent sources of information. As long as you use a single source you're always vulnerable to disinformation.

      And the only way we will be able to cite those multiple independent information sources is if some segments of the academic community gets over itself and commits to freely publishing its research and papers; otherwise Wikipedia will end up being the 'authoritative' source by default.

    3. Re:He's complaining about the wrong people. by bcrowell · · Score: 3, Insightful
      this false information remained on the website for 132 days is a little disheartening.
      It's an extremely obscure article. The fact that nobody fixed it for 132 days may very well mean that nobody read it for 132 days.

      However, I do think there's one very simple thing WP should do: stop allowing people to edit without being logged in to an account. There was probably a time, very early in WP's life, when letting anons edit was necessary in order to get enough participation. That time is long past, and from my experience on WP for the last three years, anons are responsible for a very high percentage of the trolling, vandalism, and mayhem that goes on, while only doing a very small percentage of the useful work.

    4. Re:He's complaining about the wrong people. by _Sprocket_ · · Score: 4, Insightful
      The only cure is for smart people who know better to cite better, direct information and to let Wikipedia play the role that its entire structure demands that it play: one big idealogical squabble-fest.

      I have a set of dated encycopedias with copyrights spreading from 1916 to 1930. They make an interesting read. There is a consistent... bias... that seems to fall in line with thinking from bygone eras. Most of the information contained is correct. Some is incorrect compared to more recent understandings of the subject. And some is simply incorrect by today's social standards.

      No source no matter what institution it comes from is free of bias - particularly due to ideology. I agree that anyone using the Wikipedia should be aware of it's nature. But I would be careful about claiming any other source of information is inherently safe.
  10. Why? by isecore · · Score: 2, Interesting

    His commentary also takes aim at internet providers and the laws that allow them to act as common carriers without liability for the actions of their users.

    Tell me, why the hell should ISP's be responsible for the actions of their users? I don't see the telco getting visits from the FBI as soon as someone suspects them of providing service to "unwanted" elements.

    --
    I enjoy large posteriors and I cannot prevaricate.
  11. Somehow I fail to feel sorry. by nathan+s · · Score: 3, Insightful

    This seems like another example of someone who completely doesn't understand the internet. Sure, he had an erroneous (libelous?) biography published on Wikipedia. Fucking change it. That is the entire point of Wikipedia, as others have already pointed out. And Wikipedia IS a wonderful - yes, AND flawed - research tool. Nobody says cite Wikipedia in your dissertation and be done with it. It's a starting point, as any Encyclopedia should be, and it's made pretty clear that anyone CAN edit the damn thing. So you take it with a grain of salt, and corroborate your information elsewhere.

    Instead, this guy does the going-over-peoples'-heads thing, pulls strings here and there to get things removed from websites, and considers going after an ISP because that evil intarnet needs to be controlled. It's like wanting to know who scrawled naughty messages about you on the blackboard before you walked into class in 3rd grade, when the fucking eraser is in front of your eyes and you're failing to use it.

    I was hoping to see something redemptive about the article, but honestly, all I saw was whining. Unfortunately, whining of the dangerous kind, because it comes from a guy who has lots of strings to pull, and who is completely out of touch with the world he lives in. My $0.02.

    1. Re:Somehow I fail to feel sorry. by EnsilZah · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Not only is he failing to use the eraser, he's also claiming the store that sold the chalk is responsible.

  12. Re:why no moderation by InfiniteWisdom · · Score: 4, Insightful

    supposedly a reliable encyclopedia
    Supposed by whom? Wikipedia is at best a starting point for information on anything of any importance. Fortunately most articles tend to cite their references, so you can go and check on facts relatively easily.

    I do also notice that Wikipedia has a lot of entries for stuff that might not otherwise be considered important enough to be in an encyclopedia
    Why is that a problem?

  13. Just Making Things Worse by Hanok · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The strength of wikipedia lies in information about easily proved facts. Things get more complicated when we consider more controversial matters. Each reader has the responsibility for criticism when using sources like wikipedia. Errors always get published, in free or non-free encyclopedias. Eventually they will hit somebody. The difference is that in wikipedia you can correct other people's mistakes, whether they are intentional or not. In this particular case Seigenthaler is just making things worse by going public with the problem. After all, previous readers of the "fake" article should know that practically all available information about the Kennedy murders is just speculation. Now he's making the "fake" story known to many more people than it was.

  14. Re:why no moderation by jacoplane · · Score: 5, Informative

    Isn't it a bit ironic that Wikipedia (supposedly a reliable encyclopedia) has less advanced moderation than Slashdot (famously unreliable)? Perhaps it's time they got a bit more structure.

    Actually, a new feature called article validation is about to go live on wikipedia. See the article from this week's signpost. The feature will hopefully help adress some of the issues being raised in this story.


    I do also notice that Wikipedia has a lot of entries for stuff that might not otherwise be considered important enough to be in an encyclopedia - open source software that is not yet out of beta, cars in video games etc.


    Yeah, so? Jimmy Wales:"Imagine a world in which every single person on the planet is given free access to the sum of all human knowledge. That's what we're doing." ... That includes obscure topics like video games that you might not care about.

  15. Re:Is that libellous? by hedleyroos · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Good point.

    As for living in the Soviet Union - I assume he didn't. Even so, lying about where he lived does not constitute libel.

    However I can understand his unhappiness at the situation. Futhermore it is not his responsibility to go and edit the article. Why should he repair damage caused by others?

    I think Wikipedia is going to be in the crossfire increasingly since it is not easy to stop malicious content in a very short time.

  16. And on the other foot... by QuaintRealist · · Score: 4, Insightful

    While I sympathise with his outrage, you would think that a man who takes such pride in founding the "Freedom Forum First Amendment Center" might be a little slower to try to bring his legal people to bear on this issue. Might the original article have been merely misinformed rather than malicious?

    His right to publish a rebuttal in the op-ed section is safe, but then he (apparently) has money.

    Freedom is slippery.

    --
    Using plain ol' text since 1968
    1. Re:And on the other foot... by KDan · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I was going to say... Freedomforum.org states that:

      Free speech

      The First Amendment says that people have the right to speak freely without government interference.

      The Freedom Forum's First Amendment Center presents several programs addressing aspects of free speech, including Freedom Sings and First Amendment on Campus.

      Free press

      The First Amendment gives the press the right to publish news, information and opinions without government interference. This also means people have the right to publish their own newspapers, newsletters, magazines, etc.

      The Freedom Forum's First Amendment Center provides a program for newspaper editors and other staff through a partnership with the American Press Institute.


      Conspicuously absent from the first amendment ("Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.") is any mention of libel or such. In fact, the first amendment which he claims to defend is extremely specific in saying that Congress is not allowed to make any law that abridges the freedom of speech or of the press in any way (some will point out that congress doesn't stop people from publishing libellous documents, just punishes them afterwards... personally I consider that if a man tells me "if you say this you'll be fined $1000", he is abridging my freedome of speech, but this particular argument is, I suppose, off-topic).

      While I sympathise with Mr Seigenthaler about the crap that ended up attached to his name on Wikipedia, I don't sympathize with this sort of dual approach to freedom.

      Daniel

      --
      Carpe Diem
  17. Re:Whatever by $RANDOMLUSER · · Score: 4, Interesting
    > Yes, so when I write an expose' in your local paper alleging your repeated involvement in group orgies with preschoolers, I'm sure you'll be happy I have the right to commit libel.

    I knew someone was going to say that.

    No. My local newspaper purports to be accurate and non-libelous. Wikipedia does not. The difference (almost) is between something in a newspaper, and something scribbled on a bathroom wall.

    Meanwhile, you have the right to commit libel, as I have the right to sue you for it, if I can prove that you said it. Seigenthaler has the same option. What he is advocating is prior restraint.

    --
    No folly is more costly than the folly of intolerant idealism. - Winston Churchill
  18. 'real' laws on the internet... by bitkari · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Taking existing laws such as libel, and trying to enforce them is a nightmare.

    Laws vary from country to country. In this situation, you can try and coerce countries to abide to them in a method agreed by everyone as WIPO Copyright and the Geneva conventions do currently.

    Of course like Copyright, and the Geneva conventions, people's interpretation of such agreements vary, as do their enforcement of these agreements.

  19. Re:Missing the point by aussie_a · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Actually, the Vanity rule (I believe) would stop him from editing his own article.

    Also, he's only using Wikipedia as an example of the current legal status of online content providers and the protections private citizens have. It isn't really about Wikipedia at all.

  20. I hereby libel Mr. Seigenthaler: by kahei · · Score: 2, Interesting


    Mr. Seigenthaler has committed the terrible act of jumping from a perfectly ordinary valid grievance (Wikipedia has a questionable entry about him) to a completely bizarre and horribly dangerous generalization about information in general (people who provide connectivity should be liable for the actions of their customers).

    Ok, Seigenthaler (can I call you Ziggy?), let's see you sue my ISP.

    --
    Whence? Hence. Whither? Thither.
  21. Is it really something to sue about? by backslashdot · · Score: 4, Funny

    "John Seigenthaler Sr. was the assistant to Attorney General Robert Kennedy in the early 1960's. For a brief time, he was thought to have been directly involved in the Kennedy assassinations of both John, and his brother, Bobby. Nothing was ever proven."

    My personal interpretation of the above quote is that "someone at some point suspected he was involved".

    If someone says "man, that backslashdot guy was thought to be an idiot by some people". Sure this obvious and clear falsehood wreaks of deliberate libel, but I'm not going to run around having a hissy fit and sue unless someone were to say "that backslashdot guy, he's an idiot cause I saw him say something stupid".

    What happened to the first amendment? Is anyone allowed to say?

  22. Wikipedian oversight is uneven and haphazard by dpbsmith · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It's true that obvious vandalism, pranks, etc. get reverted quickly. It's also true that controversial material, particularly on reasonably current topics (e.g Post-invasion Iraq get attention by editors who are actually checking facts and looking for sources.

    But plausible or accidental misinformation, especially if well-written, can remain in Wikipedia unchallenged for very long periods of time. Spelling errors will be corrected, sentences rewritten, but facts don't get checked in any systematic way. Two that I personally ran across:

    Example number 1: From July 2003 until October 2003 the article on Jack London said that he "attended the University of California" (true) where he was the editor of the university's literary journal (not true). When I asked the editor who inserted it for his source, he replied "it was the story that was spread around at Cal when I was going there. I don't know if it's true or not, but I had no reason to doubt it at the time that I wrote the info."

    Example number 2: Wikipedia policy is act immediately to remove "copyvios"--any material copied from a source that does not explicit provide a free license or is not demonstrably in the public domain. Nevertheless, from June 2004 until a couple of days ago, most of the material in Wikipedia's article on Khalil Gibran was a direct copy from a Cornell University website. Nobody happened to notice it.

    These are examples I happened to catch, so I'm proud of them. But there are also two embarrassing examples. There are at least two examples I know of misinformation I personally inserted into Wikipedia. One was carelessness. The other, far worse, was a case where I inserted casual personal "knowledge" that I believed to be true but didn't check--just like the other editor who thought Jack London had edited the Berkeley literary journal. Both went uncorrected for over a year.

    The large number of facts that are corrected blinds Wikipedians to the existence of many that are not. Fact-checking is haphazard and catch-as-catch-can. It all works surprisingly well, but "working surprisingly well" is not the same as "working."

  23. Re:An AC Post by Kadin2048 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    No worries, that's not even slander; the truth is an absolute defense.

    --
    "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
  24. Are wiki's above the law? by Crayon+Kid · · Score: 4, Insightful

    A wiki runs somewhere. Someone comes along and enters something illegal: how to be a sniper, slander or liber about a certain person, excerpts from a book against copyright, you name it.

    Someone else comes along, see this and is outraged. They want to do something. What can they do?

    "Change it yourself" is like saying "if skinheads painted Nazi slogans on your house wall, just repaint it". Is that really OK and is all that should be done? Nobody should be pursued for this?

    Are we saying that a wiki is somehow above the laws and should be exonerated by default of any consequences, along with its administrators, host and everybody, except perhaps that malicious contributor who can't be tracked down anyway?

    Personally, I'm glad the dude raised his voice about this. The terms of use and so called "licenses" that wiki's generally use are simple jokes. You can't put up a system where anybody can enter anything they want, in high exposure, and expect to get away with it when something illegal is inserted. Why? Because a wiki is not a discussion. It's supposed to be reference.

    --
    i ate crayons when i was a kid and now i have two braincells and the blue ones taste nicer
    1. Re:Are wiki's above the law? by aussie_a · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Someone comes along and enters something illegal: how to be a sniper

      It's illegal to disseminate information that doesn't infringe on someone's privacy, isn't untrue and doesn't break copyright laws? Wow. Talk about the land of the free.

      slander or liber about a certain person,

      I doubt many (if any) wiki's support sound so including slander really isn't possbile.

      excerpts from a book against copyright,

      I'm a bit confused what "against copyright" means, but copyright laws in America allow excerpts to be displayed.

      "Change it yourself" is like saying "if skinheads painted Nazi slogans on your house wall, just repaint it".

      A good enough analogy for the point you were making. I agree. I also never said "change it yourself."

      Nobody should be pursued for this?

      Not at all. The person who made the libelous changes should be persued. I said Wikipedia itself shouldn't be persued, unless it has been made aware of the content and has done nothing to change it.

      Are we saying that a wiki is somehow above the laws and should be exonerated by default of any consequences, along with its administrators, host and everybody, except perhaps that malicious contributor who can't be tracked down anyway?

      That I am. Although to say it is "above the law" is dishonest at best. It isn't above the law, the laws merely say it can't be held responsible unless it doesn't fulfill the requirements outlined in a cease and desist order, which by the way, wasn't necessary in this instance. I think it would be ridiculous to say all content hosts should be held responsible for any information I post on their website. If I said something libelous, I don't believe slashdot should be held responsible. Same thing with me going on live television. The television studio shouldn't be held responsible.

      And the person can be tracked down. If the article writer had wished to persue the matter legally, then Bellsouth would have provided the information he asked for. However even if he couldn't be tracked down, to blame someone else merely because the the person can't be caught is ridiculous.

      Because a wiki is not a discussion. It's supposed to be reference.

      No, wiki software can be used for anything. Wikipedia is meant as a reference, not a discussion.

    2. Re:Are wiki's above the law? by TedCheshireAcad · · Score: 2, Informative

      New York Times v. Sullivan is a good precedent here.

      The Supreme Court ruled in favor of the New York Times, stating that "profound national commitment to the principle that debate on public issues should be uninhibited, robust, and wide-open".

    3. Re:Are wiki's above the law? by Antifuse · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "Change it yourself" is like saying "if skinheads painted Nazi slogans on your house wall, just repaint it". Is that really OK and is all that should be done? Nobody should be pursued for this? If we want to use silly analogies here, what the article is basically saying is skinheads painted Nazi slogans on the house across the street from you, which offends you, and you want the people who own the house (and/or the spray paint manufacturer) to be held responsible for it.

    4. Re:Are wiki's above the law? by andersa · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "Change it yourself" is like saying "if skinheads painted Nazi slogans on your house wall, just repaint it". Is that really OK and is all that should be done? Nobody should be pursued for this?

      It's actually more like..

      - So you are telling me that some skinheads painted Nazi slogans on my house?

      - oh.. Well sorry, I was too busy to notice. The paint is over there, feel free to change it to something you find more to your liking!

    5. Re:Are wiki's above the law? by eam · · Score: 2, Interesting

      > "Change it yourself" is like saying "if skinheads painted Nazi slogans on your house
      > wall, just repaint it". Is that really OK and is all that should be done? Nobody
      > should be pursued for this?

      I think you came up with a bad analogy. What you describe is vandalism. No one vandalized anything in this case.

      It would be more like if I had a wall and people started putting up graffiti. If someone put up something you didn't like (truth or lie, valid or invalid, helpful or harmful), I could reasonably say, "paint over it".

      It's still not a perfect analogy. Let's say it's the same situation, but I decided to use my wall as part of an art experiment, and I put a notice that invited anyone to write whatever they wanted on my wall.

      Now, if an anonymous contributer wrote a lie about someone, that person might reasonably want to pursue the writer, and he should be able to. If a supermarket across the street caught the writer on their security camera, he should be able to compel them to provide him with the information he requires. I believe he could file a lawsuit and subpoena their evidence. However, my responsibility wouldn't extend beyond removing the offending information when asked. It also might be reasonable to hand a paintbrush to the libeled person, and let him know he can write the retraction if he wants to.

      If he files a lawsuit, he can subpoena the ISP's records, identify the poster, and get whatever justice the law allows. If a newspaper printed the libel, he would have to file a lawsuit against the newspaper. Is there a reason it should be made *easier* on the internet?

      The real issue here is people still actually believe what they read on the internet, and they shouldn't.

      Still, I think posting anonymously is a fairly chickenshit thing to do. One nice thing about slashdot is it is accepted that anonymous posting implies cowardice.

    6. Re:Are wiki's above the law? by Albanach · · Score: 2, Insightful
      "Change it yourself" is like saying "if skinheads painted Nazi slogans on your house wall, just repaint it". Is that really OK and is all that should be done? Nobody should be pursued for this?

      What you're suggesting is that the homeowner should be sued because skinheads painted slogans on their wall.

      The guy and his lawyers were told that if they wanted to sue and had a case a court could order release of the name. Why does he want the name without a court order and what on earth leads him to believe he's entitled to just ask for it?

    7. Re:Are wiki's above the law? by jc42 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Yeah, except if your neighbor is so dang busy they don't even have time to make their own house look respectable again, I might consider moving away from them!

      Well, this could easily happen with our house. The south side of the house is easily visible from one of the two streets. (We're on a corner lot so everything is visible from a street). But we normally approach the house from the north, and the entrances are on the east and west sides. We look out the south-facing windows every day, but we can go for weeks without seeing the south side of the house. If someone were to paint something there, we might not notice it for weeks, especially in winter.

      So should we be held responsible for something that someone paints on the south side of our house?

      This isn't entirely a theoretical question. We live only a couple blocks from a major Jewish college (Brandeis), so if there were a flareup of anti-Semitism hereabouts, slogans on houses in our neighborhood are quite conceivable. It hasn't ever happened, but history gives us no assurance that it won't.

      I'd hope that my neighbors would have the decency to just point it out to us, and of course we'd fix it. I'd also expect the neighborhood to go on the watch for similar events, and try to bring the culprits to the attention of the local police.

      But I certainly hope that I wouldn't be prosecuted for not noticing the vandalism and fixing it immediately after it happens.

      --
      Those who do study history are doomed to stand helplessly by while everyone else repeats it.
  25. It's understandable, but people still don't get it by hey! · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Internet forums are not like newspapers of old. There isn't an editor or a publisher who stands behind data being presented. It's raw vox populi in all its glory and ugliness. It's natural that falsehood and libel make their way into something like the Wikipedia, because any spiteful and unscrupulous person can, for some time, carry out a program of defamation.

    Naturally, anything of this nature that you read of the Wikipedia must be treated with extreme suspicion. That's a good habit to get into anyway, because it turns out the conventional media isn't necessarily better. They can do character assasination under the guise of innuendo and formulae carefully crafted to keep them out of legal trouble. Just think of the signature Fox technique for this. If they wanted out to get Mr. Seigenthaler, they'd simply keep saying as they go to commercial break, "Coming up, was John Seigenthaler part of a Kennedy assasination conspiracy?" They don't have to do anything; maybe they'll have a lame and completely unmemorable two minute discussion. The important thing is that they've drummed the following the following phrase into the public consciousness "Kennedy assasniation conspiracy", then associated his name with it.

    I think an important thing to learn from the Wikipedia is the degree to which people should or should not be trusted. Clearly this incident shows how one should approach information in the Wikipedia with caution. However, to pick one or two incidents and use it as a representative of the whole is foolish indeed. It misses more than 50% of the data. Consider the following statement by Mr. Seigenthaler:
     
    ...we live in a universe of new media with phenomenal opportunities for worldwide communications and research -- but populated by volunteer vandals with poison-pen intellects. Congress has enabled them and protects them.

    He says this as if it is other than it should be.

    The same kind of arguments about the depredations of wicked individuals have been made in favor of censorship of the press and in favor of aristocratic rule. If people are allowed to print what they want, some of them will print libel and heresy. If people are allowed to rule, then the vote low minded persons will count as much as virtuous people. The problem with this train of thought is that it misses so much. It misses the shortcomings of the alternatives: the possibility that it might be the censors who have a libelous agenda, or the possibility that the aristocrats are the bigoted and low minded persons.

    It also dismisses out of hand that virtue and decency may be more common in the general population than proponents of elitism will have you believe.

    I am by nature a cynic about human nature, but if you need a counter example showing the preponderance of decency in the general population, I can think of no greater one than the Wikipedia. We all know the spiteful have less to do and thus more time to pursue their work than the fair minded. It takes ten, possibly a hundred or more decent people to balance one nasty one with an agenda. Given this, you would expect the Wikipedia, given its rules of governance, to be an utter cesspool. But it's not. Quite the contrary, it is nearly always very balanced, at least in articles with many people are watching. Clearly in the case of obscure figures such as Seigenthaler, there are few people watching. About the only thing it is safe to take from such an article is that he was somehow associated with the Kennedys.

    When I was a child, my mother lectured me on the evils of "gossip." She held a feather pillow and said, "If I tear this open, the feathers will fly to the four winds, and I could never get them back in the pillow. That's how it is when you spread mean things about people."

    Then how much worse to spread an evil opinion about people in general?

    The lesson of democracy and free speech is that there is always somebody somewhere who is breaking open the pillow and spreading the feathers around, and it's futile to try prevent it. But is possible to get them all, or mostly back. You just need lots of help.

    --
    Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
  26. Re:An AC Post by flyingsquid · · Score: 3, Funny
    Yeah, really, why should anyone listen to this character? He is, after all, under investigation for a series of brutal mime slayings in the New York City area. Plus, he sacrifices homeless people to Satan, on an altar hidden in a secret dungeon in his basement. He's even part of the conspiracy to hand Earth over to an alien invasion force in the year 2017. And as if that weren't enough, the guy even hates cute little puppies. What kind of a horrible human being hates adorable puppies?

    That's what Wikipedia says about him, anyway.

  27. Can anonymity be removed? by seguso · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Would preventing anonymous contributions solve the problem? What is the benefit of allowing anonymity in this particular context? (just asking, don't flame :-) )

  28. Jeb Bush? by Roj+Blake · · Score: 2, Funny

    "Ah, Florida! Just think, somewhere in this state, Jeb Bush is eating a live puppy." -Stewie Griffin

    --
    Auron may be different, Cally, but on Earth it is considered ill-mannered to kill your friends while committing suicide.
  29. Issues by Rydia · · Score: 2, Interesting

    So, to reply en masse...

    I'm very happy to see the standard knee-jerk "change the article!" defense of wikipedia in full effect. The problem with that is that you're not allowed to change articles about yourself, so even this ridiculous charge is meritless. I also think there's a fundamental problem with the way people are looking at this. For one second, put aside your self-righteous indignation and think about the position the guy's in. You worked with a guy, were his friend, and knew his brother. Next, remember what effect these assasinations had on the country at large, not even just those who knew the brothers. We had people suing for infliction of extreme emotional distress just because they SAW President Kennedy getting shot. Now, imagine someone claiming that you were involved in the death of your friend and his brother, AND that you were in collusion with a foreign power, and sticking it on a website, where everyone could see it. Sure, it might not be libel, but it's pretty close, and warrants better discussion than "he should just change the article! The magic of wiki!"

    Next, the utility of wikipedia. I'm sorry, I don't see it. First of all, there's a huge credibility problem, because they don't take responsibility for anything. This isn't something new, every other month we see a collection of things gone horribly wrong, and every time we get a push to fix the symptoms, but never the cause. Sure, the new certification procedures will have some bite, but not nearly enough. They don't have enough staff, they don't have researchers to double-check things, so anything that looks plausible will likely get through. Witness the article by John Dean a couple of months ago, which claimed that he ghost-wrote his books. Not only did he not, as he explained, the article got the number of book he had written incorrect. How are subtle but very important problems like that going to be addressed, when they're being reviewed by someone with too much on his plate and no solid expertise on the subject? If it can happen to someone as important as John Dean, why can't it happen to really anyone?

    I've also seen a lot of comparisons to the so-called "Main-stream Media." While I'll agree that the media has a lot of problems, this comparison is completely bogus. Firstly, the media actually has accountability, in the form of a large group of people who get very angry when things do go wrong. Witness Rathergate, Jason Blair, et al. Secondly, in most cases (high-profile reporters are often exceptions), reporters are under pressure to get things right to both keep the editor off their backs (yes, editors do fact-check!) and to not get fired, which is what happens to (most) reporters when they go off the reservation. Perfect? No. But a lot better than the monkeys-at-typewriters approach so in vogue with the internet nowadays. As a friend said: The best is the enemy of the better.

    Finally, I see a lot of stuff about how wikipedia is good for quick-fire information, that the things are usually verifiable, and that it covers topic in a good basic way. My question to that is: How does that vary from an internet search? If you're going back to other sources to verify, why not just start at the sources? If they're being cited in a basic article about the subject, they most likely are treating the subject in the same basic way the wiki article is. Plus, if you search the internet, you get ALL the information, not just cherry-picked bits. If we're purporting that you should decide on the wiki based on the validity of the sources, you should be in a similar position to weed out the chaff. So in the end you get more information, the same level of error-checking, and no filter.

    So, why is this the great golden god of the internet? It's not particularly useful for its stated purpose, it's shown to often be inaccurate, and any criticism of it leads to a large number of people ignoring the problem and simply chanting "change the article." If we want a collaborative information project, this is just about the exact wron

  30. Anonymity, an honorable tradition by bourne · · Score: 3, Informative

    I was going to point out the role that anonymous pamphleteers played in kindling the American Revolutionary War, which I think we're safe in assuming John Seigenthaler Sr still recognizes as a good thing. But in researching references, I found someone who had already articulated this argument better than I could hope to:

    If not for the use of pen names, our monetary system would probably be in pounds and shillings rather than dollars. The political debate that led to the American Revolution and the ratification of the United States Constitution was waged under pseudonyms, published not only in newspapers throughout the colonies, but in pamphlets that were widely circulated.

    (Full article by Ken Anderson, Editor of the Magic City Morning Star, is here; it points out how many of the founding fathers 'posted anonymously')

    It's too bad John Seigenthaler Sr. has his feelings hurt by what is an obviously untrue story about him. I'm a little suprised that someone with what appears to be both polititcs and journalism in his background is so easily perturbed such ludicrous accusations; both professions generally involve thicker skins than that. he's welcome to his opinion about the wisdom of allowing anonymity - but fortunately (in my opinion!), reality differs.

  31. Wikipedia is a lasting resource if you make it so by Myrmidon · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The ability for idiots to troll on Wikipedia is simply part of its nature, and (unless fundamentally changed) means that it can never be viewed as an objective, neutral, authoritative, comprehensive, or in any way lasting resource.

    This is a natural conclusion, but it's simply wrong. This is like arguing that the U.S. Capitol is not a lasting resource because parts of the roof and many of the interior walls have had to be replaced over the past fifty years. Or that the writings of Plato are not a lasting resource because their original media crumbled to dust centuries ago. Or that the Bible is not a lasting resource because it has been reorganized, rewritten, retranslated, and augmented over the course of dozens of centuries.

    Knowledge does not last unless you maintain it. Erosion tries to break it; idiots try to deface it, censor it, ridicule it, or drown it out. And, of course, knowledge eventually goes out of date -- some of the attacks on it eventually prove to be legitimate, and the knowledge evolves to suit. Honest scholars must do work, hard work, throughout their lives, in order to preserve the old knowledge and keep it up to date. This has always been true; Wikipedia just makes the process much more evident by speeding it up several hundred times.

    Wikipedia is accurate to the extent that people maintain it. The articles that people watch are very accurate indeed. The entries that nobody reads or cares about -- including Siegenthaler's biography -- are not. If Siegenthaler wants an accurate biography of himself to appear on Wikipedia, he should write one and put it up, or have someone else do so. If he wants to be sure that trolls don't deface it, he has to monitor all the changes and revert it to a previous version whenever it gets defaced. (Which will probably be a lot more often, now that he's turned himself into a poster boy for the thin-skinned.)

    Does he think that this work should be someone else's responsibility? Too bad. TANSTAAFL. If you care about it, do the work. If you don't care, don't expect me to care, either.

    The problem, which you identify, is that people think that the text which appears on Wikipedia at any given moment is authoritative. But that's only a symptom of a bigger problem: there is no authoritative source of information. A "squabble-fest" is all we have. The good thing about Wikipedia is that intellectual squabbles take place online, in front of your eyes, in real time -- instead of being spread out across dozens of books, articles, and isolated websites, published over years or even centuries, each of which is a hodgepodge of accurate and inaccurate information.

  32. why get your panties in a bunch by design+by+michael · · Score: 2, Insightful
    I don't understand why he's making such a big deal about it. I'm sure he's got connections with the CIA that can make the allegations "disappear" from WikiPedia.

    Oh wait. I suppose he could just make the edits himself:

    John Seigenthaler Sr, a former assistant to Robert Kennedy, is a really noble and honest politician, one who has never done anything wrong in his life. He has led a spotless life and is a pillar of hope to his community and a shining example to all little boys and girls...
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    401 - Attention span not found
  33. Libel needs Malice by josefresco · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the government for a redress of grievances."

    I guess that doesn't cover John Seigenthaler's right to try to sue the pants off of you. ;)

    But seriously, moving on to "libel" (which is the crux of his "case"), John has to prove malice in order to win this case, which I assume he's determined is not possible due to the fact there's not mention of a lawsuit in his article (but curiously he thinks he can still report this as "abuse" to an ISP even though he hasn't proven a thing). I would imagine that proving malice would be difficult if you take into account the author potentially had "no special expertise or knowledge". They could easily claim ignorance or a faulty source.

    Furthermore, who says that authors of "real" bound and printed Encyclopedia's have an special knowledge or expertise, who is checking up on their work?

    And even furthermore, who says that the statement was false? I haven't see any evidence that it is true, but I also haven't seen any evidence that it was not. We do know that the FBI attempted to screw poor John, but do we know that no one, anywhere EVER suspected him? The statement only says that "For a brief time, he was thought to have been directly involved in the Kennedy assassinations of both John, and his brother, Bobby. Nothing was ever proven." Thought by whom? The author? If this is true then the statement is not false, it's only false if you assume that the author implied that some authoritative source claimed this.

  34. Hold ISPs Responsible (Yeah Right) by Evil+W1zard · · Score: 2, Insightful

    We should also hold Target responsible for when some kid spraypaints Tina has AIDS on its walls...

    Site owners can be held responsible if they refuse to take off libelous comments after a legal request is made, but there is no way that site providers or ISPs should or can monitor postings to ensure that no defamation is taking place. Yes it may suck that anyone can post something to a website that is totally untrue about another person, but unless you want to turn the Internet into a speech regulator and pretty much disallow any negative information then you are SOL in my opinion.

    --
    News Reporters Make Tasty Polar Bear Treats!
  35. As Seen on TV by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The remedy for disliked speech is more speech opposing it. Courts might offer remedies against publishing lies, or unproven assertions. But getting a remedy from an anonymous, transient contributor will prove difficult to impossible, and rare - while the long process allows the damage to be done if unhindered by the inhibitions of deterrence from the threat of a verdict.

    Instead, people should learn to have no respect for publications without accountability. We already have societal values where everyone learns that statements must be backed with evidence to be credible. Perhaps "common carrier" publications need to allow unedited responses to any publication to avoid liability. For example, recent editing in Wikipedia's "swiftboating" entry first saw a battle between two polarized, exclusive political meanings of the current term and its practice. But now it has settled to an informative version, largely acceptable to consensus. We're still experimenting with free expression. The more we talk about it freely, the better we'll get at it. And now that we do it so much, it's clear that the right to express comes with a responsibility not just to express accurately when damage is at stake, but also to consider the expression with clarity and skepticism.

    --

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    make install -not war

  36. good ol' Washington thinking by penguin-collective · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Mr. Seigenthaler, you feel kind of helpless when the power elite that you used to be part of doesn't control information anymore, don't you? And it is characteristic that your first reaction is for the government to come down on people who say something bad about you.

    Mr. Seigenthaler, it's the 21st century. Anybody can write anything about anybody else anonymously and expose that to several hundred million Internet users. You may think that this is a bad thing. I think it's a good thing. Either way, it's not going to go away. Get used to it. Or don't. It's not you but younger generations that will be living with it.

    As for Wikipedia, it is only distinguished by its reputation. That is, on the whole, people find it informative and accurate enough to be useful and interesting. I doubt that the article about you is going to affect that either way, whether it is accurate or not.

    Just do what other people do and follow the regular dispute procedures on Wikipedia, and stop behaving like a Washington insider and butthead.

  37. Wikipedia bashers are wrong by typical · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Wikipedia has potential and is "entertaining" but I'd never use it for real research.

    Uh...that's, like, okay.

    Because Wikipedia links directly to original sources.

    The reason that it was so crucial for old-media encyclopedias to be so heavily examined is because it was a pain in the ass to check original sources.

    Most things that people hear word-of-mouth or in the newspaper are less well-checked than what I read on Wikipedia. And that's what I and 99% of the people out there use Wikipedia for. We aren't trying to use it as an authoritative source for writing a doctoral thesis, where the propagation of even a single error might be significant. We're trying to get real-world usable information. And Wikipedia does a better job than anything else out there of doing this.

    A lot of people bash Wikipedia because it doesn't seem like it should work. It clashes mightily with the common computer security approach of accepting absolutely no attacks against something. Wikipedia, however, takes advantage of a completely different mechanism that most people undervalue -- recoverability. *Anyone* can vandalize Wikipedia. Vandalizing Wikipedia en-masse, however, is totally useless, because the bulk of Wikipedia's content *is* useful and *does* keep improving.

    If someone thinks that Wikipedia is bad, fine. Let them *branch* Wikipedia into a "stable branch", and they can only allow fully reviewed changes to be added, or whatever. That's absolutely legal. There's at least some argument that maybe Wikipedia only needed to be wild and loose in its early days. I don't really think that it's likely, but instead of bitching about how Wikipedians are doing their volunteer work that they're giving to the world, sit down and fix it, you know?

    Personally, I think that the rate of update and the value of more articles outweighs ideological arguments about review, but whatever.

    Maybe at some point, there will be some concept of a gradient of article stability, and it will require more work to change an older article. [shrug] I dunno. But I hate all the nay-saying about WP.

    --
    Any program relying on (nontrivial) preemptive multithreading will be buggy.
  38. grow up! by penguin-collective · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The fact that WikiPedia can be used in such a manner, terribly diminishes the worth of WikiPedia's articles.

    Wikipedia's worth is simply determined by its usage, no more and no less. And apparently, enough people use it for Mr. Seigenthaler to worry about what is says about him.

    How do you know an article that is based on fact vs. an article that is based on vindictiveness?

    Whatever gave you the idea that everything you read is based on fact? Do you seriously believe that everything the Bush administration publishes is based on fact? That everything in the EB is based on fact? That everything in your textbooks is based on fact? That everything in the newspaper is based on fact? Do you make a habit out of believing accusations against people without evidence? How naive can you be?

    The problem isn't with the Wikipedia. The Wikipedia is completely honest about what it is.

    The problem is that people like Seigenthaler and you need to grow up yourself and stop nurturing the illusion that publication is some kind of quality control. Start using your head and start asking for evidence, for whatever claims you hear.

    As for Mr. Seigenthaler and his little problem: the Wikipedia provides the means for him to correct those issues he feels inaccurate. If the original author is still around, they can hash it out on the discussion page. Maybe one side or the other will provide some evidence to support the accusation or the defense. That's all there's to it. But, as he told us, he isn't interested in correcting the information, he is interested in dragging the original author in front of a court, and I'm sorry, that kind of powerplay just doesn't work anymore in the 21st century.

    1. Re:grow up! by bigpat · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If the original author is still around, they can hash it out on the discussion page. Maybe one side or the other will provide some evidence to support the accusation or the defense. That's all there's to it. But, as he told us, he isn't interested in correcting the information, he is interested in dragging the original author in front of a court, and I'm sorry, that kind of powerplay just doesn't work anymore in the 21st century.

      No, if the original author was truly being libelous, then they should get sued.

      Mr. Seigenthaler just seems to be bitching about how hard it is to sue someone, especially an anonymous source, for libel. He was rightly advised that: "My only remote chance of getting the name, I learned, was to file a "John or Jane Doe" lawsuit against my "biographer."

      So what is his problem? He files suit, gets the name of the person who's account was used to post the libelous claim, questions the person and then a judge or jury decides if there was a libel. It is not meant to be easy to sue someone for libel, but it is not impossible.

      He is just mad because someone insulted him, he is probably right to be mad, buyt he just wants someone to blame. And because he is influential enough he got to bitch about it through USA today. Through that fact alone it should be clear what kind of world Mr. Seigenthaler wants to live in.

    2. Re:grow up! by MaxRahder · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Whatever gave you the idea that everything you read is based on fact? Do you seriously believe that everything the Bush administration publishes is based on fact? That everything in the EB is based on fact? That everything in your textbooks is based on fact? That everything in the newspaper is based on fact? Do you make a habit out of believing accusations against people without evidence? How naive can you be? ... The problem is that people like Seigenthaler and you need to grow up yourself and stop nurturing the illusion that publication is some kind of quality control.

      The Encyclopedia Britannica earns respect because of its high editorial standards. Some publications don't strive for such excellence, and their reputation suffers. Unless Wikipedia can better control the quality of its content it'll soon be considered nothing more than an interesting social experiment.

    3. Re:grow up! by Tsar+Ivan+IV · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You _really_ think that's how the resolution process works on Wikipedia? Especially on these matters where someone has a particular axe to grind?

      I'm afraid that I've personally seen a few very similar problems on Wikipedia -- character assassination of relatively obscure old (or dead) men. Coincidentally (and I don't want to suggest that a pattern exists) these libels were of a similar strain: accusations or intimations that people affiliated with either the Democratic Party or with the "left" were Soviet collaborators.

      When you say "ask for evidence" that's all good and well. Problem is, the only "evidence" that exists in historical matters are primary sources. Few people have the resources to dig back to primary sources, even when such sources exist or are accessible to normal people. At some point, reliable secondary sources are necessary. Wikipedia is a source that has _no_ credibility without verification from another source -- which means it ought to be skipped altogether.

    4. Re:grow up! by Clod9 · · Score: 2, Insightful
      It IS an interesting social experiment. So interesting that I, and thousands of other people, use it several times a week. We don't plan on stopping. I don't worry about its "reputation", I worry whether the server is up and whether it has any usable information on the subject I want. I don't let others judge whether the information is useful, I do so myself.

      I haven't opened a Brittanica volume in months, despite the high degree of respect I hold for it. Have you?

  39. Kettle calling the pot Black... by ElitistWhiner · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Does anyone find it at all ironic that an ex-media figure and ex-gov't official is in conflict with what is rightfully freedom of speech? Putting aside the direct democracy model of wikipedia, isn't it ironic this man's libel claim is example " numero uno" against pubishing models that have no authoritative "voice".

    Wikipedia reading and reference material this year is "banned" from the San Diego Public School System. Students are taught to "not" use Google as well. Reference material is only acceptable if cited from the official school "eLibrary" online system.

    There's a rip-tide pulling democratic society freedoms to the watery depths...

  40. Yes, but by Crag · · Score: 2, Insightful

    All of what you say about Wikipedia is true as far as I know, but the problems also exist everywhere else: the internet at large and traditional media.

    The differences are that on a Wiki
          * anyone can also FIX it
          * there is a publicly available history of changes
          * there is a system for notification of changes

    So at their worst, Wikis are no worse than anything else, but in all other cases they are, _or could be_ far better.

  41. some people say... by amadeusb4 · · Score: 2, Interesting
    John Seigenthaler Sr. was the assistant to Attorney General Robert Kennedy in the early 1960's. For a brief time, he was thought to have been directly involved in the Kennedy assassinations of both John, and his brother, Bobby. Nothing was ever proven."


    This is the same as Fox News' "some people say..." tactic. Despite Seigenthalers' outrage and subsequent legal thrashing about and op/ed salvo, there is little to be done about it whether Wikipedia or Fox said it. What separates Wikipedia from Fox is that while the former finds this an aberration in their service, the latter sees it as a useful tool. There is a difference and it's unfortunate that Seigenthaler hasn't picked up on it. Perhaps he has picked up on it but his anger has made him ignore it. I say this because he has chosen to deal with Wikipedia the way you would deal with Fox when he should have quietly and without legal recourse simply had the statement removed.

    Finally, I would like to say that I side with Seigenthaler on the removal of this statement, but feel that his reaction to it was inapropriate. Wikipedia was already in the process of addressing this issue while the trend at Fox is in the opposite direction. Not all sources of information are alike.

  42. Re:why no moderation by TheAwfulTruth · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This will only make Wikipedia even worse!

    Moderation reinforces group-think which is the Wiki's main problem to begin with.

    Pretty soon you'll have a database of "facts" that conform only to how people want to perceive them. Not based on any actual validation for correctness.

    "Facts" are generally known to an astonishingly small number of people. Not that there are only 5 people that know anything in the world of course. Each person in the world probably knows one fact really well. But that doesn't stop 5000 others that /think/ they know the fact better, but in truth don't, from completely sinking an entry with misinformation.

    Group-think already wins the day at Wiki now, but a moderation system will only make it worse. I hate to use /. as a negative example, but the group-think and "common wisdom" that is enforced by the moderation system here is scarey at times. Modding does eliminate the bottom rung of true trolls, but it also ends up moderating down an awful lot of people with discenting opinions, no matter how factual or correct they may be.

    --
    Contrary to popular belief, coding is not all free blow-jobs and beer. Those things cost MONEY!
  43. I've met Mr. Seigenthaler... by Sevenfeet · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I doubt most of you have ever met Mr. Seigenthaler but I have. He's personal friends with my brother and his wife and I've met him socially on a few occasions. He's a completely gentile man who is one of the most respective citizens in Nashville, regardless if you agree or not with his politics.

    Seigenthaler has worked his entire career at the pinnacle of traditional journalism, both in Nashville as the longtime editor-in-chief of the Tennessean newspaper and editorial page director for USA Today for nearly a decade. He was brought back to USA Today in the past year to investigate allegations of reporters fabricating events in stories (which he proved). His Freedom Forum project is also highly respected for the work it does. And his son is someone most of us have seen on TV as the weekend anchor for NBC Nightly News and he regularly fills in for Brian Williams during the week.

    So you can imagine someone of his journalistic credentials is smeared not only in Wikipedia but also in two other places, he's likely not going to take that lying down. Especially when he was a close personal friend of the guy the "article" implies he had a hand in murdering. I'd be pissed too. And whoever did this hatchet job certainly underestimates the resources that he has at his disposal to find out who did this. Libel is not protected by the First Amendment, period. Reading back the text of the First Amendment ignores 200+ years of constitutional case law on this subject. I've seen responses to this Slashdot article that say "well, it's Wikipedia...he should just edit it himself" or "well, you can't prove libel for things that might be in dispute". Horsehockey.

    First, he wasn't participating in the Wikipedia process and doesn't feel he should intervene to set the record straight because if there was a real editing process, it likely would have never seen the light of day. Virtually ever single newspaper and newsroom in the country would do a fact check before publishing a bio on him. Wikipedia as a concept has proven to be interesting and very useful and is an interesting read on many topics. But its Achilles' Heel is that fact that anyone can edit an article anonymously and that makes it susceptible to libelous edits like this. Journalism is just about good editing as well as reporting and research. Wikipedia has a few editorial controls but a lot of junk can get in and stay there before anyone notices the fraud.

    In the end, I think the whole brouhaha will be good for Wikipedia in general because it will cause the project to pay closer attention to some of these edits. The anonymous nature of the reporting process will undoubtedly come under close scrutiny. The fact that the online community is talking about journalism and wiki in the 21st century is a good thing. And maybe Mr. Seigenthaler will actually be able to confront his accuser in a court of law.