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Linux Desktops Send NASA Rovers to Mars

joestar writes "It's not a secret that Linux has been used at NASA for a long time, and it appears that they have been using it quite extensively on the desktop. From the article: 'At the JPL, it is common to see Red Hat Inc., SuSE or Mandriva Linux running on users' desktops alongside Windows. [...] that's still a lot of Linux on the desktop.' More surprisingly, they seem to be reluctant to use Linux on servers: 'Our personal view is that Linux, period, is only for the desktop. We don't run our main servers on Linux, because there are too many flaws in main Linux kernel.'"

12 of 349 comments (clear)

  1. What we do not know by SirCyn · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Our greatest strength is to know our flaws. I think any OSS appplies here.

    1. Re:What we do not know by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I think the biggest issue anyone could have with Linux is that it comes with too much stuff by default.

      For a mission critical app with a zillion dollars worth of hardware riding on it, I might be more comfortable putting my faith in a much tighter, more easy to audit OS. Not that there aren't Linuxes like that, but they're usually not supported by the big Linux support companies, and that is the second reason why I might go with IBM or SUN, for example.

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  2. Re:Ironic, isn't it? by grasshoppa · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Yes, that they've been using Unix and variants for decades, and while they may not feel confident of Linux on servers, they work in an environment where *nix is extremely common place, and very likely desirable as compared to alien operating systems like Windows.

    Their choice of course, their money..oh wait, it's *my* money ( tax dollars ).

    This kind of blanket policy is scary. Servers die, services need to go somewhere. Instead of wasting a couple grand per box on the OS alone, they should be investigating what's causing the issues they don't like and fixing them.

    Now, I hear you saying, that's not their job. They just want something that works. So do I. So does everybody. It's likely more cost effective to pay a bounty to a programmer to fix these errors instead of paying for more licenses.

    At the end of the day, the mighty buck rules. I'm just concerned they are not spending it as efficiently as they could due to lack of knowledge.

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  3. No need to ask. by ScentCone · · Score: 3, Insightful

    if bill gates' wife was admitted to the hospital and put on life support managed by one particular OS, which OS do you think he'd actually trust?

    No doubt you're implying that he'd opt for one of the heavily scrutinized Linux distros with native support for emergency room cardio equipment? What, Red Hat hasn't done that yet? No widespread testing yet for Hoary Hedgehog, EKG Edition?

    If I were Bill, I'd probably choose Win2K... but that's not really the issue. It's the application, the drivers, and the comm interfaces letting the machine talk to the life support stuff. I'd want to be hooked up to whichever of those has seen the most hours of use in the most places under the most circumsntances. And if the O/S that happens to have been the platform on which all of that use-time was racked up happens to be Bill's, then so be it. Win2K is very, very stable - especially when you're not surfing to Russian pr0n sites, installing free casino software, or trying to overclock under a beta video driver for maximum frag resolution.

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    1. Re:No need to ask. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      > Win2K is very, very stable

      I'm not sure where this worshipping of Win2k comes from. From my experience, WinXP is more stable. WinXP x64 and Win2k3 are even more stable. Before you start mumbling that XP is an eye candy, stop. They're primarily all based on newer and better kernels.

  4. Flaws at linux? by bubulubugoth · · Score: 3, Insightful

    No doubt, but... where, and which are?

    There is a lot of NASA contrib at networking, drivers, etc, but the kernel flawed, that is interesting.

    TFA also says that the NASA is a SUN shop, and they are still using Solaris 8, and they have no doubt to switch to Solaris 10. So this means that they have 6 years old hardware? Becose, I dont think that new SUNs hardware is supported by Solaris 8...

    I wonder, do they buy comodity hardware? Becose, if you are planning to roll a massive linux installation, the first thing you do, is check for hardware compatibility...

    The article, actually isnt very useful, to help for or detract the linux usage at servers or desktop. It would be nice, that this kind of public funded enterprises, to had their methodology at public access, so we can learn more about that kind of stuff...

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  5. Re:Ironic, isn't it? by MightyMartian · · Score: 4, Insightful
    I'll wager that the vast amount of NASA's management and engineering software is written in C and for *nix platforms. Now, if you're responsible for deciding what operating systems to put on workstations, and the choice is between an operating system that is in many respects foreign in architecture and development tools, and an operating system which is very similar to what's running on your servers and offers identical or nearly-identical tools, which one will you pick?

    This is what Microsoft has never really understood, and because it's never put that much effort into getting *nix software to easily port over (they did have good intentions with NT 3.5), there are a huge range of applications, particularly at the high end, which will likely never be found on a Windows machine.

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  6. Re:Just Ask Yourself by Chirs · · Score: 2, Insightful


    Probably it would be one of the tiny realtime OS's that nobody but embedded people care about.

    I do kernel development for a living--I'd feel more comfortable with something a bit smaller and more easily understood running my life support.

  7. linux popular with geeks. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I've worked at GSFC and a number of other heavily scientific work places. All of these places have a significant number of people using linux. This is not news. Anywhere there are engineers and physicists, there is linux (...and also macOS)...

        I don't understand the assertion there are flaws in the linux kernel and this is why they don't use them as servers - my experience though is that this is likely a "policy" decision and that once you get a bunch of sys. admins used to Solaris (once also known as "Slowlaris") or other operating system, they don't want to change.

  8. what are they running that exposes kernel flaws? by Uzik2 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    admittedly I don't anything odd with my linux boxen, but
    I've never seen a kernel problem. They're much more stable
    than any windows machine I've ever run. I do just the reverse,
    linux servers only.

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  9. Re:I work in Mission Control and... by Arandir · · Score: 5, Insightful

    But, I have seen many workstations running Linux...

    To most people, a workstation is a desktop. "Desktop" itself is a very nebulous term, originally meaning a computer small enough to put on your desktop, but now meaning any client system you directly interact with. You also have the problem of many people using "desktop" to refer to a GUI operating environment. A "workstation" however, comfortably fits into all of the above. Workstations are desktops.

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  10. So in other words, you are a poseur? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

    You use an obscure OS just to make the geek technical analog of a fashion statement, instead of choosing a tool that helps you work efficiently and effectively? Our valiant Astromen in the Challenger may have suffered cheap deaths simply because you were more concerned with being a contemporary "cyber-rebel". This is what our scarce tax dollars are going to, paying a salary to someone who couldn't shed a high school anti-clique mentality? No wonder the USA lost it's technological lead in the 1980s.

    But hey, you're the l33t haxor, right? After all, that's all that matters in your juvenile universe.