Slashdot Mirror


NASA Inspector General Under Investigation

pinkUZI writes "Apparently, the FBI is investigating reports of NASA Inspector General Cobb doing a poor job with safety inspections and 'retaliating against whistleblowers.' Complaints have been filed by current and former employees." From the article: "The complaints are being reviewed by the Integrity Committee of the President's Council on Integrity and Efficiency. The complaints describe efforts by Cobb to shut down or ignore investigations on issues such as a malfunctioning self-destruct procedure during a space shuttle launch at the Kennedy Space Center, and the theft of an estimated $1.9 billion worth of data on rocket engines from NASA computers."

130 comments

  1. Bob Cobb by kevin_conaway · · Score: 1

    Wow, the Maestro sure has come a long way!

  2. Now there's a great commitee name by NiteShaed · · Score: 5, Funny

    "The complaints are being reviewed by the Integrity Committee of the President's Council on Integrity and Efficiency."

    Experts at weeding out and disposing of integrity and efficiency wherever they're found......

    --
    Some bring out the best in others, some the worst. Some bring out far more.
    1. Re:Now there's a great commitee name by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I wonder what cabinet post he'll been appointed to...or do you suppose he's only inept and corrupt enough to be an undersecretary or something?

    2. Re:Now there's a great commitee name by GodfatherofSoul · · Score: 1

      "Integrity Committee of the President's Council on Integrity and Efficiency"

      Reminds me of the Futurama episode on last night about Hermes and the Central Bureaucracy. Truth is stranger than fiction I guess.

      --
      I swear to God...I swear to God! That is NOT how you treat your human!
  3. Public perception by truthsearch · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Many of us who pay attention already have a somewhat negative view of NASA. Monolithic, slow, expensive, etc. I think this investigation will change public perception. Now the general public may view NASA as bloated and poorly run. It'll be interesting to see the repurcussions.

    BTW, "President's Council on Integrity and Efficiency"... that makes me giggle. They have it backwards. They should council the president.

    1. Re:Public perception by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe the president will now have an excuse to give NASA to Halliburton??

    2. Re:Public perception by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's counsel the President, not council the president.

    3. Re:Public perception by cpricejones · · Score: 1

      It seems like the operations that NASA does get right are ultimately quashed. Remember this little tidbit from last week about silencing a scientist's findings on global warming?

      http://www.nytimes.com/2006/01/29/science/earth/29 climate.html

      All in all, the last week has been harsh press for NASA (and in spite of such a good year with respect to the Mars rover).

    4. Re:Public perception by Stephen+Samuel · · Score: 1

      I think that the best spin that NASA can put on this is that (like Brown) Bush has, once again, appointed an incompetent top administrator who is causing longtime employees to leave in disgust -- and possibly threatening another structural disaster.

      --
      Free Software: Like love, it grows best when given away.
    5. Re:Public perception by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Monolithic, slow, expensive, etc."

      Oh, you must be talking about a bureaucracy. Yeah, who needs that?

      your friend,
      the devil's advocate

    6. Re:Public perception by joeljkp · · Score: 1

      No comments about Griffin as Administrator, but the man (co-)wrote my Space Design texbook. He's no pencil-pusher.

      --
      WeRelate.org - wiki-based genealogy
  4. NASA just needs more money by 192939495969798999 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    If NASA weren't shortchanged so much on budget, there wouldn't be any of these problems. The original Viking landed successfully on Mars, but the budget for that was ~1 billion dollars -- back then! Not coincidentally, the 250 million (in today's dollars) craft from a few years ago crashed. I think the bureaucracy should be fixed, but also you then need to pump some cash into there, so we get more cool consumer spinoff products.

    --
    stuff |
    1. Re:NASA just needs more money by AKAImBatman · · Score: 2, Insightful

      NASA just needs more money

      NASA is getting more money. President Bush has been slowly increasing their budget to cover the costs of CEV development and ongoing operations.

      What NASA has traditionally needed is not more money per say, but more commitment. When Congress says they'll fund a new space vehicle, they need to continue funding the space vehicle until it is complete. When NASA says that they need two different vehicles for different tasks, the President should tell them to make a jack-of-all-trades-master-of-none vehicle. When NASA has a perfectly good super-booster sitting on the pad with massive upgrades in the pipeline, the President shouldn't can the thing because he wants to get out of the space business.

      As long as NASA can pick a direction and stay the course, they'll get something done. But constantly changing minds and shifting priorities will only lead to a whole lotta nothin'.

    2. Re:NASA just needs more money by slowhand · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Let me get this straight (speaking as a former NASA contractor). Allegations of waste, inefficiency, SAFETY issues squashed, and purposeful negligence and malpractice by the IG.
      And you'd like to give them more money?
      I prefer the commercial approach where there is some accountability involved. Not trying to trivialize the MANY excellent and hardworking NASA employees, but something serious needs to occur in their management culture. I think this is indicative of the thoughts of many employees. Hold management up for a vote. I bet No Confidence would be the rule of the day!

      --
      Busy aligning my non-linear thoughts.
    3. Re:NASA just needs more money by Cujo · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Throwing money at problems doesn't work. It just turns it into a more expensive problem,like the space station, which by my reckoning has cost at least $60 billion dollars (arguably more like $80 billion) and does diddly-squat. In the case in question, the problem is internal NASA politics and culture, which is highly resistant to change, often self-righteously so. This is why most of what NASA really gets done is executed by non-NASA entitites: JPL (run by Cal Tech), APL (run by Johns Hopkins), and various university groups, non-profits and consortia.

      The other problem with NASA is a problem everywhere: pork barrel politics. Once money starts going down a hole, it keeps going down there because the congress critters need it to. Here's a summary of my idea to get rid of it:

      1. At least triple Congressional salaries and beef up the pension to make the job attractive to a wider talent base. You can't keep two homes, one of them in D.C., for any less than $350,000/year, and current slary for most is $162,100/yr. This small investment would pay off in spades - Ithink we should value our legislators at least as miuch as our college basketball coaches.
      2. Let each state determine that state's method of electing or appointing and unseating senators. I think the ideal would be a lifetime appointment by the governor with legislative approval and with recall by a 2/3 vote of the legislature.
      3. Representatives still elected directly, but limited to a single 6 year term. Stagger the elections so discontent with a particular party's policies can be felt every two years.
      4. Require each congressperson to sign their earmarks.
      --

      Helium balloons want to be free.

    4. Re:NASA just needs more money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's "per se". It's Latin. Learn it, or look dumb. Your choice.

    5. Re:NASA just needs more money by AKAImBatman · · Score: 1

      s/President should tell them/President should't tell them/g
      s/per say/per se/g (Per Mr. Coward. :-))

    6. Re:NASA just needs more money by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      One of the advantages of the USSR (and all fasicsts/totalitarian govs.) was that they could fund things for 5-10 years at a time in one vote. Here in America, you have parties that bring politics with them and will kill projects that are part way done.
       
      NASA (and in fact, most hard science projects) are items that are in the multi-billion range.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    7. Re:NASA just needs more money by Buran · · Score: 4, Interesting

      "At least triple Congressional salaries and beef up the pension"? They already get ridiculously cushy pensions as it is -- FOR LIFE -- and get more than enough from their lobbyists etc. Who the hell needs two homes anyway? I do just fine with my single one at 1000 sq. ft. We really need to go back to true citizen-legislators.

      Tom Clancy's "Executive Orders" is an interesting read because it's largely about one idea of what reconstructing the government (and improving and simplfying it) would be like assuming the "high command" were taken out all at once, so normal succession procedures couldn't be carried out. In the book, the President decides to replace most of Congress (read the book for what happened to them - I won't spoil it all!) by having ordinary people, like farmers and regular working people, serve in Congress. He does this because he felt that the Founding Fathers intended legislators to be selected this way (and I agree). The system has gotten as messy as it is because it wasn't ever meant to be handled by career fat-cat politicians.

      As for the space program -- actually, yes, NASA does need more money -- the current bug-riddled Shuttle we have now would have been much safer and capable had the budget not been slashed in the first place, and so many great programs get killed because some idiot somewhere thinks they have a better plan for the money, and so much more gets spent to fix the stupidity. For example, the X-38 Crew Return Vehicle that would have allowed a full seven-person crew to return safely in the event of an emergency was killed -- after flight testing was going very, very well -- and now the seven-person ISS is stuck with two-person crews because the Soyuz -- a second-hand technology (though very well made; I'm not slighting it in that way) we have to ram special funding bills through to use, which is totally unacceptable! -- can't handle more right now! (though yes, Soyuz TMA is designed to carry three).

      We need to fully, and properly, fund what we're doing. None of this compromise crap. It just comes back to bite us in the ass.

      The latest casualty of this stupidity: the methanol-fueled engines the CEV was intended to use. Too expensive.

      So why not rename it CV?

    8. Re:NASA just needs more money by Bad+D.N.A. · · Score: 1

      the President should tell them to make a jack-of-all-trades-master-of-none vehicle

      In the software world that would be called ... WINDOWS.

      It is always more expensive to make some super-do-everything vehicle. NASA should make every attempt to avoid the shuttle-type mistake again.

      --
      "Truth is much too complicated to allow anything but approximations"
    9. Re:NASA just needs more money by AKAImBatman · · Score: 1

      Indeed. That "should" is supposed to be "shouldn't". I posted a correction in the replies.

      The Space Shuttle was intended to be a straightforward transport for humans, while the Saturn V was to remain the primary method for lifting cargo. Instead, Nixon told NASA to use the Shuttle for everything because the Saturn V was going away.

      It's interesting to note that the CEV is like what the shuttle was supposed to be (except lacking the original SSTO design) and the Shuttle Derived HLV will take the place of the Saturn V.

    10. Re:NASA just needs more money by Cujo · · Score: 3, Insightful
      "At least triple Congressional salaries and beef up the pension"? They already get ridiculously cushy pensions as it is -- FOR LIFE -- and get more than enough from their lobbyists etc. Who the hell needs two homes anyway? I do just fine with my single one at 1000 sq. ft. We really need to go back to true citizen-legislators.

      They're not supposed to be getting any cash for personal use from lobbyists. I can't quote you chapter and verse from the USC, but I'm pretty sure that's illegal.

      And yes, you need two homes. You have to be a resident of your congressional district, in which you spend a fair bit of time when not in session. Decent housing in D.C. is very expensive and hard to find. So, if you want citizen legislators for limited terms(I do), and you want good ones, pay them like you're serious. 160 K$/year is lower middle class in D.C. and surrounds, and would make it difficult for the bulk of our talent pool to interrupt their careers to take the job.

      --

      Helium balloons want to be free.

    11. Re:NASA just needs more money by Buran · · Score: 1

      That's true on the houses, although you don't need a huge house to live in temporarily. So the public should not have to pay for mansions. Just an ordinary two-bedroom house should suffice.

      I checked on the salaries and they already do earn what you suggest:

      Congressional Institute - Congressional Myths: Salary

      So there's no need to give them any more money. Lower to middle middle class is fine -- we're paying them to carry out public service, not live like fat cats. Taxpayers like me expect fair value, not blatant money-wasting. $160K is enough to pay for a moderate house, and a sufficient vehicle (something like a Camry, Accord, Passat, 500, Impala, whatever brand you prefer to think about). They can handle the rest from there -- a middle-class salary is plenty sufficient. ESPECIALLY given the cushy pension for life they get when the rest of us are getting that ripped out from under us.

    12. Re:NASA just needs more money by Gilmoure · · Score: 1

      Romanes eunt domus?

      --
      I drank what? -- Socrates
    13. Re:NASA just needs more money by UseTheSource · · Score: 1
      It's "per se". It's Latin. Learn it, or look dumb. Your choice.

      With the correct punctuation, it should read:
      It's "per se."
      Who looks dumb, now? :P
      --
      "Ein Volk, ein Reich, ein Führer." -Adolf Hitler
      "We are one Nation, we are one People." -The One 'leader'
    14. Re:NASA just needs more money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      2. Let each state determine that state's method of electing or appointing and unseating senators. I think the ideal would be a lifetime appointment by the governor with legislative approval and with recall by a 2/3 vote of the legislature.

      3. Representatives still elected directly, but limited to a single 6 year term. Stagger the elections so discontent with a particular party's policies can be felt every two years.
      ---------

      No, keep the Senate as is - 6 years elected by the people.

      As for the House, turn this chamber into a public service like jury duty. Citizens from each district are chosen AT RANDOM for a 6 month term. You can only serve once in your life. Randomly selected regular people couldn't do worse that the idiots we elect to the US House.

    15. Re:NASA just needs more money by Cujo · · Score: 1

      We're not talking mansions. A middlin' size townhouse in good condition in a nice part of D.C. could easily run you $600K.

      --

      Helium balloons want to be free.

    16. Re:NASA just needs more money by terrymr · · Score: 1

      Nasa may be getting "More money" to develop the CEV project and keep the shuttle flying, but last I heard a lot of that was coming from other NASA programs rather than in the form in increased funding to NASA generally.

    17. Re:NASA just needs more money by Buran · · Score: 1

      You can spend that much in St. Louis, too. But you can also get nice houses for 1/5th of that or less. My neighborhood goes for around $100Kish and it's a nice neighborhood. The houses just aren't huge. Now, go a few blocks over and they get bigger, sure. But you don't have to spend that much, so why should the taxpayers subsidize more than is necessary?

    18. Re:NASA just needs more money by Cujo · · Score: 1

      You can't get anything like a decent house in a safe neighborhood for $100kish in D.C. Not even double that.

      --

      Helium balloons want to be free.

    19. Re:NASA just needs more money by R3d+M3rcury · · Score: 1

      "You can't keep two homes, one of them in D.C., for any less than $350,000/year, and current slary for most is $162,100/yr."

      Actually, I had a better idea. If you're a senator, you're in DC to represent the state, right?

      Have the State buy the house. The State owns it. The Senator lives in it, rent free. If he wants to change it, he asks the state legislature for the money to do so. When the Senator leaves office, he moves out and his successor moves in.

      "Let each state determine that state's method of electing or appointing and unseating senators."

      Actually, as I understand it--and I may be wrong--senators are appointed by the governor and can be recalled at any time by that governor. The governor can send anybody he or she wants. That said, the governor usually stands by an election because that's what the people want. So the state can decide on whatever system they want for a senator.

    20. Re:NASA just needs more money by SETIGuy · · Score: 1
      Throwing money at problems doesn't work.

      Witholding money usually doesn't work, either.

      What usually does work is putting competent people in charge and letting them and the peer review process direct the money to where it is needed. It's also a big help if Congress and the President listen to competent people (instead of listening primarily to their donors) when deciding overall direction for an agency.

      It seems like lifetime appointments for senators and single term limits for representatives are opposite approaches to the same problem that really don't form a solution. The last decade of term limits in California have taught us that it increases the number of incompetents in office and prematurely removes the competent. And I'm not sure lifetime appointments remove the greed that seems to accompany power.

      How about we just appoint judges that don't equate bribery with free speech. Or ones that think the right to petition the government for redress of grievences doesn't include the right to buy a yacht for a congressman that doesn't even represent you in exchange for favorable votes. How about public funding for campaigns and rendering all out-of-district campaign contributions illegal? How about we stop pretending that corporations should have the same rights as a person?

      While we're at it, lets get rid of the practice of earmarking entirely.

    21. Re:NASA just needs more money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The ISS is a huge waste of money, yes. Don't blame NASA! They knew it would be pointless all along. They would never have built the thing if it hadn't been the White House's baby.

      Internal politcs is a problem at NASA. External politics is THE problem at NASA.

    22. Re:NASA just needs more money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Having read through this discussion, it's quite obvious that you haven't even glanced at the D.C. area real estate market (you can get a very good idea from realestate.yahoo.com). Please consider doing some research before decid...

      Aw, what am I saying... You're right, everything everywhere is exactly like St. Louis. My bad.

    23. Re:NASA just needs more money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Romans eat donuts? Sure those aren't bagels?

    24. Re:NASA just needs more money by Gilmoure · · Score: 1

      Romans go the donuts?

      --
      I drank what? -- Socrates
    25. Re:NASA just needs more money by Firethorn · · Score: 1

      Then do like what they do with Presidents and Governers. They get 'issued' a house in Washington, for as long as they hold office.

      Personally, I think that part of the current outgrowth of the federal government is that the Senate is no longer selected by state legislatures. The idea is that the House represents the people, while the Senate represents the States. Allow the state senate to recall them at any time, with a default term of six years.

      Meanwhile, keep up the 2 year period for the house representatives, that way people don't forget what they did in office to piss them off. Maybe have a 6 year limit.

      Personally, I feel that the supreme court, which was originally supposed to be the one to strike down unconstitutional laws isn't enough. Even the president signs too much unconstitutional stuff. All the laws supposed to stop corruption doesn't, it just makes the field complicated that you have to be a professional politician w/big friends(ie one of the two big parties) to play.

      My Solution: Create a third house. Composed of One half of the total number of representatives in the other two. The State government selects one, and the state's people gets half the number of representatives they get in the house, rounded up. (IE ND, the state gov gets 1, and the people get 1). Call it 'The house of Repeals'. Their only power is the cutting of spending, taxes, programs, laws, etc. They can do this unilaterally with a 2/3rds majority, and with a simple majority with the president's signature. Part of their mandate is to balance the budget, which they can only do by cutting spending.

      --
      I don't read AC A human right
    26. Re:NASA just needs more money by Firethorn · · Score: 1

      Actually, as I understand it--and I may be wrong--senators are appointed by the governor and can be recalled at any time by that governor. The governor can send anybody he or she wants. That said, the governor usually stands by an election because that's what the people want. So the state can decide on whatever system they want for a senator.

      This used to be more the case, until the seventeenth amendment was passed in 1913. As of right now, the governer can only appoint someone if the elected senator cannot fulfill his or her duties.

      AMENDMENT XVII

      Passed by Congress May 13, 1912. Ratified April 8, 1913.

      Note: Article I, section 3, of the Constitution was modified by the 17th amendment.

      The Senate of the United States shall be composed of two Senators from each State, elected by the people thereof, for six years; and each Senator shall have one vote. The electors in each State shall have the qualifications requisite for electors of the most numerous branch of the State legislatures.

      When vacancies happen in the representation of any State in the Senate, the executive authority of such State shall issue writs of election to fill such vacancies: Provided, That the legislature of any State may empower the executive thereof to make temporary appointments until the people fill the vacancies by election as the legislature may direct.

      This amendment shall not be so construed as to affect the election or term of any Senator chosen before it becomes valid as part of the Constitution.

      --
      I don't read AC A human right
    27. Re:NASA just needs more money by rtb61 · · Score: 1
      Well to be truthfull the more apropriate operating system woud be Linux because you do want a master of security and stability, not just a "jack" bit of software (look up slang for "I'm alright jack" somehow well and truly appropriate for anything with the M$ logo).

      NASA is all about custom solutions and preparing the way for commercial access into space. The research of space and specifically space travel. There are cheaper ways but unfourtunately until NASA does the hard yards and creates the basic scince and engineering, they are not there to exploit (not that I am particulary thrilled by the idea of having any of todays modern greed driven corporations operating in space).

      You want the best people at NASA reward the best with what the seek, money ain't it, money never got the best it only ever gets the greedist. Long term service should be reward with the oppurtunity for a space, sending the military into space, or the very fitest etc. was ok to start with but now you want to reward those engineers and scientists with what drives them, getting into space themselves.

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
    28. Re:NASA just needs more money by jafac · · Score: 1

      by having ordinary people, like farmers and regular working people, serve in Congress. He does this because he felt that the Founding Fathers intended legislators to be selected this way (and I agree). The system has gotten as messy as it is because it wasn't ever meant to be handled by career fat-cat politicians.

      What it's meant to do and what the system needs are two different things.
      Term limits come from a place of great intentions, so I can't be totally critical. But the way it's worked in Califonia at least, is that since the reps aren't experienced at the necessary wheeling and dealing and horse-trading and politicking, because they're NOT career politicians, they're amateurs - because of that, the wheeling and dealing and stuff is done by hired professionals. Those professionals don't have to answer to the electorate, they answer to the people who pay them money.

      I don't know what the answer is - it's not term limits alone. Maybe we just need to guillotine all the lobbyists every 100 years or so to clean out the stables and start over. . .

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
    29. Re:NASA just needs more money by Bad+D.N.A. · · Score: 1

      All right, I'll admit, my windows comment was nothing but a karma whore on my part... bad me...

      you want to reward those engineers and scientists with what drives them, getting into space themselves.

      Hey, I am a scientist (insert an obligatory "you insensitive clod" here) in the field and I do not want to go into space... well OK perhaps just a little bit... Oh shit, alright, take my left nut, take it dammit... I really want to thrust my instrument down the throat of the solar acceleration mechanism. I want to "feel" the non-gyrotropic gradient anisotropies my self, I want to be there when the near-relativistic electrons show (as I have predicted in my many papers) clear evidence of scatter-free propagation from the sun... oh... oh... ohhh... I'd better get a towel.

      --
      "Truth is much too complicated to allow anything but approximations"
    30. Re:NASA just needs more money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You started off well by saying:

      > Throwing money at problems doesn't work. It just turns it into a more expensive problem

      but then you forget about that statement straight away:

      > At least triple Congressional salaries and beef up the pension to make the job attractive to a wider talent base

      There isn't any correlation between leadership quality and salary. Look at the goings-on in the corporate world. All it does is increase the attraction to those who are in it for the money/power and not out of a desire to make their country a better place. The people you really want will still serve, even if you don't pay them at all - having a positive impact on their country outweighs any monetary benefit for them.

    31. Re:NASA just needs more money by Buran · · Score: 1

      Ironically, that's what the book I cited is all about -- starting over from scratch. I have no idea, however, if there will be a sequel to it -- the last Clancy book was something of a prequel instead -- describing whether the while thing was successful or not or if the system fell apart again. I'd be interested in such speculation -- after that kind of big "what if?" story, an author should follow up with "this is what I think if".

  5. The trouble with monopolies by dada21 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    NASA is a monopoly, one that is in a unique situation that is very hard to debate in terms of allowing more free market competition. I understand that the market doesn't like spaceflight because there doesn't seem to be a profit -- yet. Of course, when computers were first built, there wasn't much room for profit but it is my opinion that the competitive atmosphere of the computer market did more to facilitate cheap and common PCs than any government body did.

    When you have a monopoly, you'll have corruption and laziness. There is no one else offering your product for possibly less money, or at a higher quality, or with more choice. The customer is stuck with what you decide to give.

    It's funny to me that it is the IG that is under investigation. My experience with my state's own IG shows that it is probably more common than not to see shortfalls in those who "police the police" but yet are paid by the "police" they're "policing."

    If no one here is willing to deregulate spaceflight and offer NASA some real competition, how does anyone foresee proper market policing of NASA's spending and development? In the open competitive market, companies fail all the time when they try to take advantage of the consumer. The biggest failures in the open competitive market are usualy companies that are given some monopoly status or public funding (Enron, etc) or are given some form of government power to manipulate the way they report their business financing (Worldcom, etc). There are rarely failures of companies that make truly competitive products at competitive prices.

    I wonder if spaceflight would be different if we spun it out of the federal budget and allowed it to be funded directly by states or even world organizations. Could NASA exist solely on donations of the wealthy and the poor, and could NASA exist on its own without any taxpayer allotment?

    If not, I would argue that we don't need it right now. NASA to me was always a ploy to keep us aware of communism and the USSR. Sure, some good things came out of NASA, but how many of those things might have come to the market cheaper and quicker without it? We'll never know, but I do know I can see what we've spent over the decades, and I'm not sure that I can accept future spending when we know it is getting wasted by bad management of this monopoly organization.

    1. Re:The trouble with monopolies by Kuciwalker · · Score: 0

      NASA isn't a monopoly - it's just few others get into spaceflight because it's really expensive and there's not much profit in pure science missions. Unless you want to let them start patenting stuff they find on Mars...

    2. Re:The trouble with monopolies by AKAImBatman · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Kuciwalker is right. NASA has no monopoly. Nearly all spaceflight is actually done by commercial interests. The problem with manned space flight is that it simply isn't profitable at the moment. Thus why no one does it.

      Of course, when computers were first built, there wasn't much room for profit but it is my opinion that the competitive atmosphere of the computer market did more to facilitate cheap and common PCs than any government body did.

      When computers were first built, the Military payed untold millions to have the machines constructed and operated. They didn't reach even the large business market until long after the Military was done funnelling money into the industry.

      The same could have been true of the space industry, but it had its throat slit before all the R&D of the Gemini, Saturn, Apollo, and Orion programs could come to fruition.

      If no one here is willing to deregulate spaceflight and offer NASA some real competition, how does anyone foresee proper market policing of NASA's spending and development?

      What deregulation needs to happen? Privately owned spacecraft already fly. Mini-aerospace companies buy space on other people's crafts to fly equipment. X-Prize competitors are working to put people in orbit. I'm actually amazed at how little the FAA has interfered.

      NASA to me was always a ploy to keep us aware of communism and the USSR.

      Now that's just nonsense. NASA was developed to provide an environment for rocket development that the military couldn't provide. America was already falling WAY behind Russia in rocket technology. Putting aside the PR issues with smaller countries (many of whom might chose to join the USSR if they were perceived as being more powerful), there was the matter of keeping parity in ICBM technology. If that parity was lost, the nukes just might have started raining down.

      Back when it was formed, NASA succeeded wildly in its endevours. But it was also given a free hand. Once Nixon was in office, all that ended. NASA was told to shut down operations and begin building a token space infrastructure. We'd fly up and come back down. Just to show the USSR that we still had the technology. Beyond that, he didn't care if space travel just went away altogether.

    3. Re:The trouble with monopolies by WindBourne · · Score: 1
      NASA is not a monopoly. A monopoly is a business that is either:
      1. Granted an exclusive right to do something (Cable companies today).
      2. a business that excludes all other, typically illegally (microsoft today, standard oil back in the old days).
      3. Or a company who is kicking ass and simply owns the market (Google).

      NASA is a gov. entity who is doing work in an area that private enterprise has not been interested in doing until very recent. Now, they are wanting to get into the market of launching and tourism. None are saying that they are going to build a robotic vehicle to go to Pluto. None are speaking of even sending any robots to Jupitor, or doing a space telescope. NASA has been doing a large amount of research that no private enterprise would do. ALL of the current initiatives depend on the previous work of the germans, the soviets, and USA military/NASA. T/Space is doing what NASA wanted to do in the 70's (killed by Nixon). Transhab basically bought the rights to work done at NASA (for the low low price of nothing). Even the winner of the X prize (Burt Rutan) will tell you that almost all of the real research was done by other giants.

      NASA is not preventing companies from getting into launch mode (except that Boeing/L-Mart are useing the current admin to block the low costs companies; bastards; fortunately, the spotlight of the media stops them).

      I agree that NASA of today is not the NASA of the 60's and the 70's. Unforenately over the last 25 years, it has been transformed into something of a jobs creator. Griffin is trying to change that and it will not happen overnight.

      But I would like to see the feds (not NASA) make use of these other groups. In particular, the gov. really should fund t/spaces access to the moon and LEO. They are looking for 1/2 billion. That is nothing for a probable cheap access. More importantly, we need an alternative in case NASA fails.
      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    4. Re:The trouble with monopolies by Perl-Pusher · · Score: 1
      NASA is now mostly staffed by corporations with cooperation of Universities and foriegn governments. You want to see cheap spin offs? How about commercial satelites, weather applets on PC's showing satellite imagery, google maps?

      If not, I would argue that we don't need it right now. NASA to me was always a ploy to keep us aware of communism and the USSR.

      Yeah we have track Russian Movements so we send satellites past pluto! You forget that pure science can be extremely expensive. Somethings don't have immediate benefits and profit. It is unlikely one could ever raise the kind of money needed from corporations. They tend to be short sighted and expect returns immediately. You can't get a company to bet it's future on sending a rocket into deep space to see try to understand why previous rockets aren't where they were projected to be. A company could care less about unexplained spacecraft acceleration.

      Pure science might not deliver for a hundred years. Benjamin Franklin studied electricity look how long it too before Edison, Tesla, Marconi came along and made practical use of it. And how much longer it took before the internet. A company wouldn't have had the forsight. Government has played a large part in aeronautics, electronics, communication and medicine. Many government discoveries were capitalized by companies and then sold back to the very same government agencies.

    5. Re:The trouble with monopolies by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nasa is a stealth military arm of the government, similar to how nuclear reactors for electricity were first introduced. If there was no large scale military purpose it wouldn't even exist. It's just good PR for the taxpayers to have something like that, get's kids all excited, people get to feel good about "space flight" and whatnot. Another example, cost of gasoline at the pump, with the "taxes" prominently displayed-except for what it costs to maintain a middle eastern military presence.

      Just about everything government does can be traced back to making government a growth industry and a profit center and a jobs center. The more people directly working in and for government, the more government can claim to be an important part of the economy, so they need more funding, etc. It becomes a self fulfilling prophecy once it reaches some set percentage. Not really sure what that is, but we passed it a long time ago.

      I have yet to see anygovernmental agency address an issue and work towards actually solving the issue completely so they can be disbanded. Here's a *great* example, the federal department of education. I dare anyone to claim with a straight face that public education is ANY better now than before that huge monstrosity and money sucker was first proposed and inflicted on the people. I clearly remember before, and now can see after, the result is an actual worsening of public education.

    6. Re:The trouble with monopolies by greg_barton · · Score: 2, Insightful

      When you have a monopoly, you'll have corruption and laziness.

      No, it's more like, "When you have a corrupt administration that thinks it has absolute power, you'll have corruption and laziness."

      This is a typical Bush Administration ploy: if you can't get rid of a government agency because it's too popular, gut it from within with incompetent appointees. It's working wonders with FEMA, isn't it?

    7. Re:The trouble with monopolies by n54 · · Score: 1

      "In particular, the gov. really should fund t/spaces access to the moon and LEO. They are looking for 1/2 billion. That is nothing for a probable cheap access. More importantly, we need an alternative in case NASA fails."

      Amen! t/Space might beat NASA to the moon even without a small handout but it would be nice if it got more government support (which they might actually get considering their success & speed so far).

      Barring that if Virgin Galactic works out (which is likely), and/or if Bigelow Aerospace ("Transhab") works out, it will probably open up plenty of doors for cash infusions into t/Space.

      A dream of privatly held moonbases by 2040 might be much less farfetched than it initially sounds :)

      --
      this comment is provided "as is" and without any express or implied legibility or congruity [...]
    8. Re:The trouble with monopolies by flyingsquid · · Score: 3, Insightful
      The biggest failures in the open competitive market are usualy companies that are given some monopoly status or public funding (Enron, etc)

      What in the hell are you talking about? Enron failed because they got caught up in the capitalistic frenzy of the Internet Bubble days, borrowed massive amounts of money, spent it poorly on overseas projects and other bad business ideas, ended up with billions of dollars of debt, and then couldn't pay it back to the banks. They were able to get this deep in the hole because they pulled a bunch of shady deals and creative accounting schemes to shift their losses off their balance sheet and make their earnings look better. Last I checked, it didn't have anything to do with a monopoly or government funding. It was primarily the greed and stupidity of Corporate America at work.

      I know the libertarian "corporations do everything better than government" sentiment is popular on /., but the truth is that corporations- like Enron- can often suffer from dysfunctional cultures and incompetency, just like Enron.

      I do agree that government-run enterprises suffer much more from a lack of accountability than private ones, in general but private industry doesn't cure all evils. There's still bullshit, incompetency, bureaucracy, egotism and politics in the private sector.

    9. Re:The trouble with monopolies by jdavidb · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Believe it or not, one of the most outspoken opponents of the "boldly sit where no man has sat before" space policy was Dan Quayle. I read about half of his memoirs years ago and I remember he related that over and over again he had to fight with people that wanted NASA to never do anything again and to slim down its existing projects. Remember "space station freedom"? He watched it slowly get dismantled and stripped down to a much less ambitious project, while arguing all the while that we needed to do more than just have a space station, but that if we were going to have one, we shouldn't build it so "on the cheap" that it couldn't even do what little it was designed to accomplish.

      Interestingly enough, Quayle said that up until his time the Vice President was considered one of the main administration officials in charge of NASA. I don't know if that's true any more or not.

    10. Re:The trouble with monopolies by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      Well, I would like to think that not only the moon, but mars. While many here are opposed to NASA's development of new rockets, it strikes me that a private orgainization could use the heavy lit to send cargo to the moon and to Mars.

      Why Mars? It is far easier to send ppl to go there for a one way mission. That is, they are going to colonize it and mine it. When it comes to the moon, I suspect that it will end up being treated in the same fashion that Antartica is ( you can live there, but no real mining). But Mars is a different matter altogether. It is a colonizable planet, where the moon will almost certainly never be.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    11. Re:The trouble with monopolies by lostboy2 · · Score: 1

      those who "police the police" but yet are paid by the "police" they're "policing"

      Yeah, that's a little odd.

      According to the Integrity Commitee's website, "The [Integrity Commitee] does not have purview regarding whistleblower retaliation or discrimination matters. Whistleblower retaliation matters fall within the purview of the U.S. Office of Special Counsel." So, I'm not sure how the IC fits in with regards to those allegations.

      Also, the Executive Order No. 12993 (included in a report to the US Senate) says that "[f]or certain administrative allegations against Inspector Generals... it is desirable to authorize an independent investigative mechanism" (that mechanism being the Integrity Committee).

      The Integrity Committee includes "three or more IGs, representing both the PCIE [President's Council on Integrity and Efficiency] and the ECIE [Executive Council on Integrity and Efficiency.]"

      According to the PCIE/ECIE FAQ, "Presidentially-appointed IGs make up the PCIE" (including the IG for NASA).

      While that doesn't mean that something fishy is going on (I don't know that the IC is "paid" by the PCIE or IGs), it's not as clear-cut as I would have liked. I would prefer the body that investigates the IGs to not have any connection to them. I thought that's what "independent" meant.

    12. Re:The trouble with monopolies by AKAImBatman · · Score: 4, Insightful
      You almost have to feel sorry for Quayle. He was actually a very intelligent and capable individual, but he couldn't speak in public to save his life. Under Reagan's administration, NASA was given broad powers (led in part by George Bush) to develop a plan to get the space program back on track. Reagan knew it would be expensive, but he wasn't willing to throw away the existing investment in the Space Shuttle. Unfortuntately, Quayle wasn't able to maintain a hold on Congress during Bush's presidency. While part of it was the fact that Bush trusted Congress a little too much (not enough killer instinct there), one has to wonder if Quayle's inability to speak had something to do with it?

      Some of his more famous quotes about the space program:

      • "Mars is essentially in the same orbit . . . Mars is somewhat the same distance from the Sun, which is very important. We have seen pictures where there are canals, we believe, and water. If there is water, that means there is oxygen. If oxygen, that means we can breathe."
      • "For NASA, space is still a high priority."
      • "[It's] time for the human race to enter the solar system."

      I mean, those are soundbites that make me want to downright cringe. (His best one is his Hawaii bit. Watch the video to get the full experience.) If he spoke in front of Congress that way, it's no wonder they thought they could get away with murder. (Figuratively speaking.)

      Interestingly enough, Quayle said that up until his time the Vice President was considered one of the main administration officials in charge of NASA. I don't know if that's true any more or not.

      As far as I know, that's still the case. In fact, the Vice President regularly carries out a lot of the busy work that the President doesn't have time to handle personally. That makes the role an extremely important position and not the "find a dumb guy for the role so he won't take the presidency" role that much of the public believes it to be. :-)
    13. Re:The trouble with monopolies by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I know the libertarian "corporations do everything better than government" sentiment is popular on /.

      What /. have you been reading? The one in Bizarroworld?

    14. Re:The trouble with monopolies by Gilmoure · · Score: 1

      Hmmm...Project Orion...he's so dreamy...

      --
      I drank what? -- Socrates
    15. Re:The trouble with monopolies by AKAImBatman · · Score: 1

      Hmmm...Project Orion...he's so dreamy...

      *rolls eyes*

      You do know that Wernher Von Braun went along with the plan to launch an Orion on the Saturn V, right?

      Von Braun was intially skeptical of the Orion design, thinking it to be a fanciful idea. However, after he witnessed the Putt-Putt test, Von Braun changed his tune. He was still enamored with his chemical rockets for liftoff, but he began to envision the Orion being used as interplanetary transportation. Thus the Mini Orion was born. If things had gone as planned, the Orion would have been the space transport of the future. Sadly, the Saturn V program was shut down before the plan could be fully executed, and Von Braun resigned in disgust.

    16. Re:The trouble with monopolies by Karma+Farmer · · Score: 1

      I know the libertarian "corporations do everything better than government" sentiment is popular on /.

      You've misunderstood which sentiment is popular on /..

    17. Re:The trouble with monopolies by n54 · · Score: 1

      I think you're simultaneously right and wrong :)

      I'm not aiming for Mars but it doesn't bother me that some do, it's not like it's an either-or situation, both will happen :) I also think you're right about the Antarctic comparison. But then I also think that you're wrong but it depends a lot on point of view and opinion. Not entirely sure if the presently proposed NASA rockets will be that important but they might well be (something powerful will surely be needed for Mars).

      Imo the first semi-continuous presense on the moon is exactly as yours, and the diversity of raw materials on the moon is pretty limited (but not non-existent and there is probably a lot of purer metal if you go deep enough). I'm not sure 3He-mining on the moon will be practical (especially if rocket use is too frequent which will create a small but complicating atmosphere) but I think there are other more important aspects of a presense on the moon.

      I do think that the moon is important as a more cautious approach towards Mars but my dream/preference is 1g space habitats for which the moon is even better as an intermediary step.

      Some good things about the moon imo:
      - a very shallow gravity well which among other things means that importing a lot of asteroid material is both feasible as well as low cost (setting up an oxygen farm (or similar) in a small enclosed crater using imported carbon etc. and bacteria should almost be trivial)
      - infrastructure or construction foundation that requires no positional energy and of course a lot less work to create any "foundation" compared to Lagrange points
      - all the shielding material you could want (i.e. "spacefaring cavedwellers"), I speculate 5 to 10 meters of regolith should be more than enough (compressed, melted or sintered - if necessary) for a reasonable level of radiation safety of those on the moon (Earth-comparable levels). If I'm wrong one can always dig deeper
      - half of each month has nearly free energy and/or there's always extreme ease of energy delivery from orbiting/remote solar panel stations since there is practically no atmosphere (something like a few millimeters afaik)
      - a solar panel substrate has already been theoretically "manufactured" using only lunar ingredients iirc, I think it will be possible to make the panels themselves as well from purely lunar material (not that it's strictly necessary)
      - low-gravity silicate products like fiberoptics are higher-grade than Earth (or Mars) made ones. The final production would/should happen in zero-g but the initial refinement could happen on the moon where silicates are plentiful. The same might apply for aerogels. Combined two such products might even make it economically profitable to export such products to Earth and Mars

      In short I think the moon will fill a valuable role in the expansion/growth of increasingly sophisticated near-earth objects which will eventually reach to selfsustaining habitats, mostly as a kind of staging area for land-intensive manufacture/refinement. I'm sure there are plenty more opportunities than those I've mentioned and even more to come.

      --
      this comment is provided "as is" and without any express or implied legibility or congruity [...]
    18. Re:The trouble with monopolies by Gilmoure · · Score: 1

      If there's any 'real' technology that's going to really get us off planet, it's an Orion drive system. Maybe we'll wait for a clean fusion system but really, I think we'll end up using an Orion before we get a beanstalk up.

      --
      I drank what? -- Socrates
    19. Re:The trouble with monopolies by DerekLyons · · Score: 1
      NASA to me was always a ploy to keep us aware of communism and the USSR.

      Now that's just nonsense. NASA was developed to provide an environment for rocket development that the military couldn't provide.

      Now, that's just nonsense. NASA was formed to provide a civilian agency to coordinate space research and development, and to get the military out of the drivers seat. (Ike was big on getting the military out of things.)
      America was already falling WAY behind Russia in rocket technology.
      Not noticeably. In fact, the US was ahead by 1960 when the [Missile|Bomber] gap became a campaign issue. There was a perception that we were behind, but we know that perception was false. When NASA was formed, the ICBM/IRBM/SLBM systems were already moving away from the convential liquid fueled rockets that would characterize NASA during the 60's.
      Putting aside the PR issues with smaller countries (many of whom might chose to join the USSR if they were perceived as being more powerful), there was the matter of keeping parity in ICBM technology. If that parity was lost, the nukes just might have started raining down.
      NASA was all about two things; civilian control of space exploration, and penis comparison contests. It had nothing to do with parity, as the military was already evolving down a different technological path. (One of the problems of NASA today is that they haven't evolved in technology beyond window dressing.)
      Back when it was formed, NASA succeeded wildly in its endevours. But it was also given a free hand. Once Nixon was in office, all that ended.
      Wrong again. NASA's free ride lasted only a couple of years, from 1964 to 1967 when it all came to screeching halt. Nixon inherited a NASA already in the process of being trimmed.
      NASA was told to shut down operations and begin building a token space infrastructure.
      Nope. NASA was asked to provide a plan for what they wanted to do post Apollo - and they returned to what is known as the von Braun Vision (which they had been diverted from by Apollo) - that is, build a Shuttle, use that to build a Station, then use that experience to head off to the Moon (permanently) and Mars. (The Shuttle's development started in earnest about 1967-68, and represented a core plan for NASA from about 1959-60. Well before Nixon.)

      In a time of tightening budgets - this plan, which would have cost many times that of Apollo, was completely unnaceptable. Not just to the Administration, but to Congress as well. From the political wreckage *NASA* chose to continue Shuttle development, fooling themselves into believing that the blank checks would soon come again.

    20. Re:The trouble with monopolies by AKAImBatman · · Score: 1

      Maybe we'll wait for a clean fusion system but really, I think we'll end up using an Orion before we get a beanstalk up.

      Word.

    21. Re:The trouble with monopolies by AKAImBatman · · Score: 1

      NASA was formed to provide a civilian agency to coordinate space research and development, and to get the military out of the drivers seat.

      Thank you for repeating what I just said. As I just said, NASA was formed to provide an environment for development that the Military couldn't provide. i.e. A civilian environment that was outside the military structure.

      Not noticeably. In fact, the US was ahead by 1960 when the [Missile|Bomber] gap became a campaign issue. There was a perception that we were behind, but we know that perception was false.

      Eh? We failed to achieve orbit, our rockets blew up on the pad, and Sputnik was mocking at us from directly above. I'd say we were pretty far behind. At the very least, Congress beleived we were far behind and wanted the President to do something about it. (i.e. The so called, "Sputnik Shock".)

      NASA was all about two things; civilian control of space exploration, and penis comparison contests. It had nothing to do with parity, as the military was already evolving down a different technological path.

      Then what were we doing designing and launching the Jupiter and Thor IRBMs as NASA was formed? Those IRBMs (which we staged in Britain and other European allied countries) forced Russia to develop a crash ICBM program before we were ready. (Which was why Russia got Sputnik up while we had our pants down.) The US military responded with ICBMs such as the Atlas and Titan which would later go on to be used as commercial and military launch systems. The old IRBMs were redesigned for use in the Saturn and Delta rockets.

      Wrong again. NASA's free ride lasted only a couple of years, from 1964 to 1967 when it all came to screeching halt. Nixon

      What the heck are you talking about? NASA didn't make it to the moon until 1969. The US remained committed throughout that period, and even afterwards. What did happen was that the Saturn V received full attention in preparation for the mission. The nuclear thermal rocket program was cancelled (after the J-2s proved effective), and the Gemini program was effectively killed to divert money to Vietnam. (It was only supposed to develop technologies that would be used in developing the Apollo program. The military's ideas for extending it to a space station and bomber didn't fly.)

      Nope. NASA was asked to provide a plan for what they wanted to do post Apollo - and they returned to what is known as the von Braun Vision (which they had been diverted from by Apollo) - that is, build a Shuttle, use that to build a Station, then use that experience to head off to the Moon (permanently) and Mars. (The Shuttle's development started in earnest about 1967-68, and represented a core plan for NASA from about 1959-60. Well before Nixon.)

      So close, yet so far. Von Braun's vision involved the Saturn V as the heavy lifter. The Space Shuttle was going to be a light-weight SSTO for crew and light cargo. Nixon told NASA that they could have one craft flying, and the Saturn V wasn't it. NASA chose the Space Shuttle since the preliminary studies done by the USAF and NASA just prior to Nixon taking office suggested that it was the best compromise. The initial studies had investigated a 20 tonne payload, but NASA's Max Faget pushed hard for a lighter, 6 tonne payload capacity. He also pushed for straightwing design, and a lack of cross-range ability. He was overruled.

      Nixon wanted the needs of both NASA and the Military met, and met on less than $8 billion a year. NASA tried to meet these needs by cutting out the Mars mission for the near term, but Nixon still rejected their plan. NASA ended up going forward into the 1970's with a 6 tonne payload, greater weight, lower thrust Space Shuttle, but a design that otherwise had a good chance. "Not good enough," said the military. It had to have 30 tonne payload capacity. NASA gave a little and began to work on a two stage craft. Finally, Nixon nominated Fletcher as the head of NASA, and he began to force all the military's needs back into the craft. One thing led to another, and we ended up with the Space Shuttle as we see it today: Jack of all trades, master of none.

    22. Re:The trouble with monopolies by FleaPlus · · Score: 1

      While many here are opposed to NASA's development of new rockets, it strikes me that a private orgainization could use the heavy lit to send cargo to the moon and to Mars.

      Personally, I suspect that a private organization would be more in favor of using something like SpaceX's $78 million Falcon 9-S9 or one of its descendants, rather than whatever ultra-expensive shuttle-derived heavy vehicle NASA is developing.

    23. Re:The trouble with monopolies by jafac · · Score: 1

      Quayle was in the same chickenhawk TANG unit as Bush.

      I'm guessing there was some kind of hazing or training ritual that led to both of these men ending up with damaged speech centers in their brains.

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
    24. Re:The trouble with monopolies by DerekLyons · · Score: 1
      Then what were we doing designing and launching the Jupiter and Thor IRBMs as NASA was formed? Those IRBMs (which we staged in Britain and other European allied countries) forced Russia to develop a crash ICBM program before we were ready. (Which was why Russia got Sputnik up while we had our pants down.) The US military responded with ICBMs such as the Atlas and Titan which would later go on to be used as commercial and military launch systems. The old IRBMs were redesigned for use in the Saturn and Delta rockets.
      This is so drug addled, I don't even know where to begin. For starters try comparing the launch date of Sputnik with the operational date of the Thor missile with the founding date of NASA with the operational date of the Atlas missile. The note how long both missile has been in development.
      Wrong again. NASA's free ride lasted only a couple of years, from 1964 to 1967 when it all came to screeching halt.

      What the heck are you talking about?

      The NASA budget cuts that started in 1967 and continued thereafter.
      NASA didn't make it to the moon until 1969. The US remained committed throughout that period, and even afterwards.
      In the fanboy version of history, yes. In reality, no. In reality two planned Apollo missions were cut in 1967 and AAP capped - severely. The cap was so deep that NASA requested a third Apollo mission be cut so it's booster could become Skylab. (Otherwise - there never would have been an AAP/Skylab.)

      The remainder of your post is equally disconnected from reality.

    25. Re:The trouble with monopolies by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The one where dada21's posts are moderated to 5 no matter how stupid and uninformed they are?

  6. No way!!!! by CaymanIslandCarpedie · · Score: 4, Funny

    So let me get this straight. They are saying a Bush appointee with no relavent experience is doing a poor job? Inconcievable!

    --
    "reality has a well-known liberal bias" - Steven Colbert
    1. Re:No way!!!! by skaffen42 · · Score: 4, Funny

      Inconcievable!

      You keep using that word. I do not think it means what you think it means.

      --
      People couldn't type. We realized: Death would eventually take care of this.
    2. Re:No way!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Slashdot is becoming Democratic Underground.

    3. Re:No way!!!! by pinkUZI · · Score: 2, Interesting

      NASA's safety issues go beyond the Bush administration.

      --
      You are receiving this message because your browser supports Slashdot Sigs and you have Slashdot Sigs enabled.
    4. Re:No way!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ALWAYS love a Princess Bride reference! ;-)

    5. Re:No way!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I also don't think it's spelled how he thinks it's spelled. (Same goes for "relavent".)

    6. Re:No way!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mr. Cobb worked for almost nine years at the United States Office of Government Ethics. Prior to Government service, he worked for five years as an associate attorney at Ober, Kaler, Grimes & Shriver. Mr. Cobb is a 1986 graduate, cum laude, from George Washington University's National Law Center, and a 1982 graduate, cum laude, from Vanderbilt University.

    7. Re:No way!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...aka he joined the Ethics office in 1992, under President Bush Sr.

    8. Re:No way!!!! by Damek · · Score: 1

      Um, yeah, if you ignore all the free-market frothing-at-the-mouth and proponents of deregulation for everything under the sun. Heck, browsing at 4, there's one just a post or two above the one you're replying to.

    9. Re:No way!!!! by PeterAitch · · Score: 0

      He's a lawyer, so he probably believes that he doesn't need any relevant experience, certainly not the geek-management kind.

      To be fair, he's probably more at home in the top echelons of NASA than geeks; especially given the latter's inherent tendency (augmented by their training and sometimes subsumed by autistic-spectrum tendencies) to use both data and logical reasoning before reaching a decision.

  7. Come again... by JustinKSU · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    "President's Council on Integrity and Efficiency"

    LOL

  8. The President's Wha? by lifeisgreat · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Is this the first time anyone else has heard of the "Integrity Committee of the President's Council on Integrity and Efficiency"?

    You'd think they'd have popped up earlier during, oh, the 12 or so major scandals that have hit congress and the white house in recent months.

    1. Re:The President's Wha? by StressGuy · · Score: 1

      Yea, then of course there is the "Efficiency Committee of the President's Council on Intergrity and Efficiency" - both of these committees report to, "The President's Committee to Abolish things that are Bad" - which is part of the "War on Badness" program.

      --
      A goal is a dream with a deadline
  9. Pedigree by Billosaur · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Cobb, a 1986 graduate of George Washington University's law school, became NASA's inspector general on April 22, 2002, after working for a year as an ethics lawyer in the office of the White House General Counsel.

    So he is steeped in the fine tradition of White House integrity and ethics. My question, why did it take this long for this investigation to happen?

    --
    GetOuttaMySpace - The Anti-Social Network
  10. Re:Another fine graduate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    In space, chairs are a hell of a lot easier to throw.
    I'm not sure about that the shuttles have enough lifting power to take mr Ballmer up there though.

  11. In related news... by k4_pacific · · Score: 3, Funny

    Recently surfaced allegations also suggest that Cobb made personal use of the shuttle.

    --
    Unknown host pong.
    1. Re:In related news... by dbolger · · Score: 1

      I think you mean Michael Griffin? :)

  12. Self Destruct? by slapout · · Score: 1

    malfunctioning self-destruct procedure

    What exactly was suppose to be destroyed, but wasn't?

    --
    Coder's Stone: The programming language quick ref for iPad
    1. Re:Self Destruct? by WindBourne · · Score: 2, Informative

      All rockets are equiped with a self-destruct. If the launch facility loses control, then the rocket explodes.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    2. Re:Self Destruct? by Detritus · · Score: 2, Informative
      From the article, the backup command destruct system for the shuttle was malfunctioning. Normally this would result in the range being declared red, unable to proceed with a launch due to lack of a working backup system. For the range to be declared green, able to proceed with a launch, there is a long checklist that says what equipment must be working properly, allowable weather conditions, etc. The article says that some AF general waived the requirement for a working backup command destruct system so that the range could be declared green and the launch could proceed. Whether he had the authority to do that, and whether it was a good decision, are probably being questioned.

      The purpose of range safety is not to protect the astronauts or the shuttle. It's to protect the public from a launch vehicle that has malfunctioned. If a launch vehicle is doing something that could result in a hazard to the public, like heading for downtown Cocoa Beach, the range safety officer terminates the flight by using the command destruct system. Contrary to popular belief, the destruct system doesn't "blow up" the launch vehicle. It is designed to terminate powered flight. This is often done by detonating linear shaped charges that are attached to solid rocket motor casings and liquid fuel tanks. The idea is that the launch vehicle, or its pieces, will then follow a ballistic trajectory and impact in a safe area. The range safety officer has computer systems that continually show the predicted impact point of the launch vehicle if all engines failed or the flight was terminated.

      --
      Mea navis aericumbens anguillis abundat
    3. Re:Self Destruct? by Buran · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The system is designed to cause the vehicle to destroy itself and not just shut down the engines, just to correct anyone who may not be sure about that from what you said. It has been used on many launches, though only once on the Shuttle (to destroy the Challenger boosters, which survived and were flying around randomly because there was no longer any guidance coming from the orbiter's computer systems). Valuable evidence of what had gone wrong was destroyed in the process, but given that millions of people were at risk if the boosters turned around and started heading toward populated land, the safety officer executed his or her responsibility to protect those people.

      That is why the boosters just appear to randomly blow up in post-explosion footage.

    4. Re:Self Destruct? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > What exactly was suppose to be destroyed, but wasn't?

      The evidence that this guy was (yet, another) incompetent boob?

  13. Look out for that IG.... by soboroff · · Score: 0

    I was listening to a story on NPR this morning, that the astronauts on the ISS were going to launch "SuitSat", which is an empty Russian space suit with a radio transmitter inside and an antenna attached to the helmet. HAMs get to track it as it burns through the atmosphere. (What the point of this is, I couldn't begin to speculate...)

    Now I realize the suit isn't empty. It's the last guy who pissed off the NASA IG.

    1. Re:Look out for that IG.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Close your eyes and make a wish .Then throw the suit towards earth.

  14. Countdown to self-destruction by digitaldc · · Score: 1, Funny

    The complaints describe efforts by Cobb to shut down or ignore investigations on issues such as a malfunctioning self-destruct procedure during a space shuttle launch at the Kennedy Space Center

    Apparently, the self-destruct procedure is working quite well for Mr. Cobb.

    --
    He who knows best knows how little he knows. - Thomas Jefferson
  15. $1.9B worth of rocket data? by PornMaster · · Score: 2, Interesting

    and the theft of an estimated $1.9 billion worth of data on rocket engines from NASA computers

    While I usually keep out of the argument of whether or not copying data is theft or not in the piracy debate, how do you value the data at $1.9 billion if it's government data?

    I'm all for funding NASA quite nicely, but were they going to sell their data? Shouldn't the information fruits of NASA's labor belong to the people of the nation that paid for it?

    1. Re:$1.9B worth of rocket data? by startontop · · Score: 1

      Agreed, how do you put a price on this data? Has NASA had bids from other government agencies for this exact data around the amount of $1.9B? Doubt it... ...I hate it when price estimates are inflated to add urgency to a problem.

    2. Re:$1.9B worth of rocket data? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yep, that theft happened. I'm surprised this has come out. They've been trying to squash that for a long time now as it would be an embarassment to NASA. How do I know? I worked hand in hand with the IG on this case. No longer though.

    3. Re:$1.9B worth of rocket data? by smooth+wombat · · Score: 1

      The dollar amount is probably derived from how many man hours it took to create the data which will no doubt include metalurgical tests, vibration dampening, fuel development, fuel consumption per rocket motor, rocket motor development, software packages and a whole host of related matters.

      While NASA would most likely have never sold the data it still cost something to get the data, store the data and use the data when necessary.

      --
      We will bankrupt ourselves in the vain search for absolute security. -- Dwight D. Eisenhower
    4. Re:$1.9B worth of rocket data? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If so, When did the theft occur? And by whom?

    5. Re:$1.9B worth of rocket data? by mfrank · · Score: 1

      It's the amount that China won't have to spend to get the technology.

    6. Re:$1.9B worth of rocket data? by Big_Al_B · · Score: 1

      As another poster pointed out, it's probably measured by how much was spent to gather that data in man hours and research facilities (labs + equipment), not on any "market valuation" of such data.

  16. Integrity & Efficiency by drooling-dog · · Score: 2, Funny
    "The complaints are being reviewed by the Integrity Committee of the President's Council on Integrity and Efficiency."

    Now there's something that inspires confidence...

  17. I for one would like to blow up our new... by john83 · · Score: 0

    ...complaints describe efforts by Cobb to shut down or ignore investigations on issues such as a malfunctioning self-destruct procedure
    The space shuttle has a self-destruct procedure? Cool. Do they use it if the shuttle gets taken over by giant ants?

    --
    Strange women lying in ponds distributing swords is no basis for a system of government.
  18. Re:Another fine graduate by AKAImBatman · · Score: 1

    In space, chairs are a hell of a lot easier to throw.

    More like, "In space, it's a lot easier for a chair to throw you!" (No, not a Soviet Russia reference. More like a reference to basic, Newtonian physics.)

    I'm not sure about that the shuttles have enough lifting power to take mr Ballmer up there though.

    NASA has enough lift power, but they keep having to abort the launch due to unforseen pogo oscillations. :-P

  19. Private/Commerical Structure by XMilkProject · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It's likely that in the near future we will continue to see the advances in space exploration/travel move increasingly to the private commercial organizations. A privately run company is always going to be far more efficient than one that must deal with political issues constantly such as NASA.

    Unfortunately even the huge amount of private funding available cannot compete with the funding the federal government could offer. Maybe the government should start dumping that money into grants and funding for private space ventures, or even offer NASA for sale to companies that are actually accountable to shareholders to do things effectively.

    That being said, NASA's funding is extremely small, most small tech startups have more money to work with.

    --
    Big ones, small ones, some as big as yer 'ead!
    Give 'em a twist, a flick o' the wrist...
    1. Re:Private/Commerical Structure by cnkeller · · Score: 2, Informative
      That being said, NASA's funding is extremely small, most small tech startups have more money to work with.

      Um, huh? NASA's FY06 budget, across all missions, is about 16.5 billion. It goes up by about 1.5 billion over the next 4 years. I'm going to avoid getting into whether this is enough money or not. I work at a NASA center and I have my own views of how money is spent & allocated.

      If you can point me out a tech startup that is seeded with a 16 BILLION dollar budget PER YEAR, please post because they must be doing some seriously cool things. I'm not even sure that Microsoft, arguably the worlds biggest software company (or is it Oracle now) has that type of yearly operating budget.

      --

      there are no stupid questions, but there are a lot of inquisitive idiots

    2. Re:Private/Commerical Structure by Big_Al_B · · Score: 2, Informative

      Apparently, the 2005 MS operating budget was about $15B on revenues of about $39B.

      Thanks to th'interweb:
      http://biz.yahoo.com/e/050826/msft10-k.html

  20. Now there's a great system failure... by thePowerOfGrayskull · · Score: 1

    a malfunctioning self-destruct procedure during a space shuttle launch at the Kennedy Space Center

    Now how does one test /that/ particular feature?

    1. Re:Now there's a great system failure... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Easy. Disconnect the explosive from the trigger circuit, attach a multimeter/oscilloscope to the trigger wires and hit the self destruct button. Check a power surge occurs. Check the explosive is in good condition. Remember to reattach the explosive.

    2. Re:Now there's a great system failure... by thePowerOfGrayskull · · Score: 1

      Bah. Don't be so literal :P

  21. Informative, mod up -- only one missing detail. by ianscot · · Score: 1

    The only bit not present in that post was the role played by the science officer on board. (He set the computer to calculating PI, effectively disabling the autodestruct.)

    --
    "Fundamentalism" isn't about divine morality. It's about human authority.
  22. Choking...can't...breathe.... by Big_Al_B · · Score: 1

    The complaints are being reviewed by the Integrity Committee of the President's Council on Integrity and Efficiency.

    Some news is just too hard to swallow.

  23. ScapeGoat. by PacketScan · · Score: 1

    Well if he had the proper funding this wouldn't be an issue. Let's Bring the Budget committee up on charges!

  24. Misdirection. . . by Fantastic+Lad · · Score: 0, Flamebait
    I'd be very cautious about taking this story as an opportunity to grind a capitalist's axe when there's obviously something far more interesting going on.

    This is a story being carried in the Big Media about Big Government, which means without any doubt that the whole issue is malarky intended to manipulate public thinking in specific directions.

    What are some of those directions? What ideas are they trying to seed in our ever-fertile minds. . ?

    Here are a couple which jump out at me. . .

    1. "Oh, but Who could ever have stolen the data?" Translation: "Which government or group do we want to vilify and create fear around so as to justify further erosions to public rights and further war spending?"

    2. "Ah, I see the FBI and our President are linked to Integrity and Efficiency." Translation: "The White House public relations department has determined that the people are waking up to Bush's psychopathic nature, so we'd better spend a lot more money reassuring them that Bush is really a good guy with moral integrity, otherwise we might lose control of this whole mess of a presidency and find ourselves swinging from a bunch of nooses."

    It's a good idea not to fall so conveniently into the old "Right v.s. Left" nonsense. That's just the bad guys using the divide and conquer technique to stop citizens from forming healthy communities capable of standing against the control system.


    -FL

  25. Sad really by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    O'Keefe was a total disaster to NASA. Personally, I have high hopes for Griffin, but he is just one out of all of GWB's appointees.

  26. theft of ... data by aminorex · · Score: 1

    "$1.9 Billion worth of data" seems like a contradiction in terms to me.

    I suggest putting it on the market and finding the strike price.

    --
    -I like my women like I like my tea: green-
    1. Re:theft of ... data by Big_Al_B · · Score: 1

      I don't know why this has been such a hot button quote for /.'ers. It's not an "IP" thing. It's a "we spent $1.9 billion in man hours and research facilities (labs & equipment) to compile and analyze that data and someone walked away with a copy of it" thing.

    2. Re:theft of ... data by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you want to know what is really going on at NASA I suggest buying the December edition of Paranoia Magazine. This magazine is still in Barnes & Noble. The story I am talking about is called Cover-up in Space and was written by a retired NASA employee. It tells the real story of the 1997 Mir Space Station fire and crash, and about the cover-up that followed. The writer predicted something like the Columbia disaster because of NASA zeal to conceal mistakes.

    3. Re:theft of ... data by aminorex · · Score: 1

      So, actually, it was free data. Since it was produced by the U.S. government, after all, it is public domain. So, in reality, someone copied some public domain data. I guess I can see why it was "sexed-up" for the press release.

      --
      -I like my women like I like my tea: green-
    4. Re:theft of ... data by Big_Al_B · · Score: 1

      So, actually, it was free data.

      Well, it assumably cost $1.9B to originally compile and analyze, but I suppose the true value of data once it already exists depends on its usefulness to interested parties. Whether or not it's available to the public free-of-charge is a different question, and you are free to inquire with NASA, I suppose. I can't guess why you'd care to, though.

      Since it was produced by the U.S. government, after all, it is public domain.

      I suppose that depends on its level of secret classification and terms of release, but you or whomever could give the Freedom of Information Act a shot. That's why the FoIA exists, in any case.

      So, in reality, someone copied some public domain data.

      What's your point? I don't think that establishing the availability of the data to the public was the reason for the dollar figure in the article.

      I guess I can see why it was "sexed-up" for the press release.

      Mm, okay. I guess I don't understand why the article's valuation of the data is such a "thing" for you. Not everything is about screwing Joe Public with intellectual property laws. This isn't, I'm sure.

      I think this is more about Joe Taxpayer getting screwed with corrupt oversight of an expensive program, with the data "theft" cover-up being a minute example compared to say, the loss of life on a failed mission due to safety shortcuts.

  27. Price on Knowledge? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "and the theft of an estimated $1.9 billion worth of data on rocket engines from NASA computers."

    Just a question -- when did they put a price on knowledge?

    1. Re:Price on Knowledge? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Did you just hatch this morning or something? Check out the cult known as university, they'll tell you the price of knowledge.

  28. One Word by halltk1983 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Dorms...

    --
    Watch for Penguins, they eat Apples and throw rocks at Windows.
  29. you win! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    you've won the internet!

  30. Rocket Scientists replaced with Intelligent Design by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I.D. NASA will stop wasting money on space exploration,
    because obviously,
    if the Intelligent Designer wanted us to fly between stars,
    he would have filled space with air.

    If GOD had wanted his chosen children to travel in space,
    he would have told them how to build space arks in the Bible!

    Woe onto all Unbelieving Evil Doer 'Scientists'! :P

  31. There Are Also Allegations of Censorship at NASA by good+soldier+svejk · · Score: 1

    Specifically Goddard Institute for Space Studies Director James E. Hansen's allegation that NASA's public affairs commisars upset with his stand on global warming have been denying journalists official access to him and censoring his lectures, papers and postings on the Goddard Web site. Other NASA employees have corroberated his story.

    --
    It is cowardly, and a betrayal of whatever it means to be a Jew, to act as a white man

    -James Baldwin
  32. Pricing, security, etc. by jd · · Score: 1
    Not too long ago, a kid was arrested for using one of NASA's storage computers as a storage site for all the movies and pron he was downloading off the Internet. He wasn't even detected until he'd accumulated something like 20 gigabytes.


    None of this surprises me - when I was at NASA Langley, security amounted to having all the main computers with public IP addresses, giving them .rhosts files and praying that their IT security guys would spot intruders. The files were encrypted with DES, which is relatively easy for anyone who has determination and 512 PCs. Either that, or if they're a fairly decent systems cracker - the version of DES used showed the password on the process line, so a skillful intruder would have been capable of logging all the passwords in use.


    That was seven or so years ago, so I hope they've improved since then. If not, well, I've even less sympathy for them than I'd thought.


    How do they evaluate the worth of such material? Well, it depends on the material, whether they're playing the problem up or down, etc. A trivial way to price the material is to determine the total value of the project and the percent of the project represented by the data. Another simple method is to add up the man-hours spent on that piece of work, and multiply it by the typical charge per hour for that project number. Alternatively, find something similar that a commercial vendor is selling, and assume a credible-sounding factor for NASA's superiority/inferiority. The last method is to add up the bytes of data taken, then multiply by some standard cost per byte.


    If an agency/company wants to sound as if the problem is insignificant, they'll pick the smallest of these values (or zero, if they can get away with it). If they want to turn it into a stage drama, for insurance or opinion control reasons, then they'll pick whatever gives the highest value. If they don't care, they'll pick a random number.

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)