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eBay in 'Buy It Now' Patent Dispute

smooth wombat writes "The Office of the Solicitor General of the United States has filed a brief with the Supreme Court, taking the side of MercExchange who is in a patent dispute with eBay over eBays Buy It Now feature. Two lower courts have already upheld MercExchange's patents including finding that eBay had willfully infringed on the Buy It Now patent. Later this month the U.S. Supreme Court will hear oral arguments. The Office of Solicitor General is arguing eBay should be barred from using Buy It Now due to the decision of two lower courts that upheld MercExchange's patents. eBay is arguing that infringements should not automatically result in injunctions and shutdowns."

14 of 292 comments (clear)

  1. The Details by eldavojohn · · Score: 5, Informative
    What MercExchange LLC (US) has are a handful of patents that are titled as "consignment nodes" which seem to be completely centered around electronic auctions and commerce.

    Where I think eBay is in trouble is that in a few of these patents, MercExchange references the idea of two different specified prices, with "buy at" or "sell at" similar to eBay's "Buy it Now" price. Taken from their patent on dynamic pricing information:
    The bid control 614 may provide a link to a web page that allows a participant to place a "buy at" or limit type order to bid into a dynamic pricing system. Here, for example, the navigational dynamic instance may appear at the sub-sub-topic or brand level and the bid control 614 may provide a link to a branded web page 632 of a brand participant that is participating in a dynamic pricing system.
    There is a lot to read in their patents but the reason this case is so compelling is that MercExchange patented a very descriptive and complete dynamic pricing scheme and hierarchy to auctioning online in patent US6856967. I'm very confused as to why the date on the patent reads 2005-02-15 unless this is a renewal date.

    I'm not a lawyer but I do wish that articles covering patent cases would link to the actual patent documents themselves so that the public can become aware of the extreme legalese that enshrouds patents.

    What will be interesting is what the lawsuit may entitle MercExchange to receiving. eBay has had this feature for quite a few auctions and I wonder if MercExchange is going to demand a cut of eBay's cut for each auction transaction completed where this feature was available. That's quite a bit of cash.

    Honestly, it looks to me like this will hold up in court. Any real lawyers out there have any comments to make? I'd ask you to read the patent and tell us what you think but I lack the $250/hour you charge.
    --
    My work here is dung.
    1. Re:The Details by dnoyeb · · Score: 5, Insightful

      How is this different from a market order or a limit order? Are they going to sue the NY exchange or the NASDAQ next?

    2. Re:The Details by LeonGeeste · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It's not just that; the patent in the story covers every single retail outlet in the world. All of them have "buy it now" prices for their merchandise.

      --
      Rank my idea: http://www.sinceslicedbread.com/node/531
    3. Re:The Details by PortHaven · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It's all fuckin' bullshit.

      In fact, there is ton of prior evidence. Shoot, I myself have said "I'm selling my xyz thing, to whoever offers me the most for it. But if you give x $$$ I'll give it to you now."

      I don't see the validity of patents like these. The workflow already existed. Just cause it's incorporated in a different medium does not seem to have validity before my eyes.

      It's crap, everyone knows it....and in some ways, I am just waiting for enough of these crappy patents to happen that we say !@#$% the whole patent system and re-write the whole damn thing.

    4. Re:The Details by cwgmpls · · Score: 5, Insightful
      ALL retail sales are an auction with the list price being the "buy it now" price. That is called the "free market". I walked into Best Buy last year, told them I wanted to buy a washer, dryer, fridge and stove all at once, and asked if would they take 10% off of the total list price for me. The salesrep looked through his books, and agreed. In some countries, negotiating over listed price for consumer products is common practice. In the U.S. it isn't -- except, oddly, for cars.

      Certainly the sticker price for a car is the "buy it now" price, even though the vast magority of people will make a counter-offer that the car dealer will accept.

  2. Non-obvious? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Whatever happened to the whole "non-obvious" part of a patent?

    1. Re:Non-obvious? by Pofy · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You missed the digital revolution. Today, as long as you add "with a computer" or "on the internet", everything turns completely non-obvious and is thus patentable. Just take any ordinary activity you can think of and slap on "with a computer". Instant patent!!

    2. Re:Non-obvious? by nickname225 · · Score: 5, Informative

      I'm a lawyer - although patents is not my area of expertise. I've been looking at the upcoming Supreme Court schedule and it is looking to be a banner year for patent cases. In addition to the Ebay case, which centers on the issue of the automatic injunction, there are several cases that will allow the court to review the USPTO practice of granting patents to business processes and algorithms. So this is going to be a very interesting year for patent issues in the Supreme Court. If they get it right - it will resolve many of these problems - of course if they get it wrong....

  3. Buy it now - NOW! by digitaldc · · Score: 5, Funny

    This one involves eBay and a company called MercExchange LLC, which says eBay's popular "Buy It Now" auction feature violates patents held by MercExchange.

    Solution, put the 'Buy it Now' patent on sale on eBay using the 'Buy it Now' feature for $50 million. Ebay will buy it then, and the problem is solved.

    --
    He who knows best knows how little he knows. - Thomas Jefferson
  4. Perhaps not an injunction... by ursabear · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I have not read the patent in detail. However, for a moment, assuming the article and summary are correct, then I think one of the big issues is whether or not a given business activity should be shut down/suspended when a patent challenger indicates infringement.

    If eBay patently (no pun intended) infringed on the patent, then they must reach settlement with the patent holder, no doubt. But - I don't think the business activity should necessarily be shut down until such a settlement can be reached. (Please bear in mind that I'm over-simplifying to stimulate the point here...)

    If a patent holder wishes to interrupt the business of an alleged infringer, there should be a fixed set of things that must occur before the alleged infringer must cease the patented activity or product. OTOH, two judges have already agreed that eBay is infringing. Are the judges' decisions enough evidence for suspension of activity or product?

  5. So this is why... by Saeed+al-Sahaf · · Score: 5, Funny
    That rhetorical trick is good for scoring on sophomore girls who don't know any better, but not for serious intellectual discussion.

    This explains my inability to get laid in high school: It never occurred to me to discuss the politics of patent law with my dates...

    --
    "Who are in control, they are not in control of anything - they don't even control themselves!" - Glen Beck
  6. erm ... shops by the+bluebrain · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Depending on how you lay things out, every vendor for the last, oh, 40'000 years (you know, since "you give club, I give sheepskin") has been "infringing" on this "patent". Basically what eBay is doing is they have a shop, on the web, where people can peddle their wares. The "buy it now" price is the selling price (the club, the sheepskin), and the "OBO" is covered by the auction logic.

    What astounds me is that there is a person out there, who has managed to stand up on his hind legs, and is stating that this is his invention. How does this guy interface with other people? How does he stand being laughed out of every conversation where his job or his "abilities" come up? Is ripping off one of the rare successes from the internet bubble a legitimate career now? Do these guys have no pride whatsoever?

    --
    yes, we have no bananas
  7. Workaround by peaworth · · Score: 5, Funny

    Workaround -
    A button that says:
    Buy it... wait... Ok, now

  8. How is this an "Invention"? by kuwan · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Patents should be issued for physical inventions - actual physical products that you can hold in your hand - a propeller-hat or Dippy Drinking Bird for example. Patents should not be issued for business methods - a.k.a. any idea that comes out of my ass at work. It's patents like these and the ones behind the Blackberry case that show that these types of patents are completely anti-productive and against the original purpose of the patent system.

    Basically, they are existing ideas or "business methods" applied to a new medium. There's nothing novel or unique about them. Someone just said, Hey, you could do auctions on the Internet, let's patent that! or Hey, you can do email on a cell phone, let's patent that!. I might as well start applying for patents for Email in Space! or Auctions in Space! That'll make me rich.

    These things are so stupid and obvious I'm surprised that Judges will uphold them. Technically I suppose they're probably just following the law and their hands are tied. But that just means that the law needs to be changed - fat chance of that though considering the lobbying power of the large patent holders.