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Flickr to Grant Commercial API Key to Competitors

eobanb writes "The Yahoo-owned photo sharing site Flickr has come under fire recently for the perceived 'lock-in' that their API creates. Flickr's terms of service state clearly that all photos uploaded to Flickr by users are owned by their respective users, yet Flickr's API only allows uploading, not exporting. Surprisingly, Flickr developer Stewart Butterfield posted in the thread on Flickr: "I actually had a change of heart and was convinced by Eric's position that we definitely should approve requests from direct competitors as long as they do the same. That means (a) that they need to have a full and complete API and (b) be willing to give us access." This means that users will soon be able to freely move data between different photo-sharing sites, like Zooomr (which has already implemented the Flickr API), Google PicasaWeb, 23hq, or Tabblo."

26 of 58 comments (clear)

  1. Re:Personal Web Hosting by DoorFrame · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Writing your own scripts is not terribly convenient for most people.

  2. Can't export? Since when? by pla · · Score: 5, Informative

    yet Flickr's API only allows uploading, not exporting.

    Umm...

    Right-click. "Save As".

    For those images that use "protection", I recommed the wonderful "Nuke Anything" plugin for FireFox... Just right-click the image, "Remove this object" to get rid of the transparent image over it, then you can save it.


    And yes, for the "didn't read the FP" Nazis, I realize that the API does not equal the actual webpage - I just consider the distinction irrelevant.

  3. Re:Personal Web Hosting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

    not having to abide by silly Terms & Conditions

    Paid hosting has terms and conditions too, sometimes as strict as these photo sites.

  4. Web 2.0, finally by Peturrr · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Great!

    Here we finally see the big move happening that's the real mark between Web 1.0 and Web 2.0!
    No more individual sites, where your data resides, but interchangebility between websites without all the hassles.

    I think lots of other services will follow this example because the resulting freedom will definately be missed when has been tasted somewhere. In the next few weeks I expect to see a lot of other companies open up their API's to allow the same kind of data sharing.
    Yes, I am very excited!

    Next step will be the availabilty of this extended API for every normal user, so they have real freedom. But that will probably take a year or even longer.

    1. Re:Web 2.0, finally by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      A fairly major correction to the original post: "yet Flickr's API only allows uploading, not exporting". Flickr's API has *always* allowed exporting. As pointed out by Stewart on TechCrunch you can already buy a DVD backup of your Flickr photos complete with metadata, use one of several open source utilities built on Flickr's open API to download your photos to your local machine, or roll your own if you have the scripting skills. This is all pretty revolutionary, but they did it a few years ago.

    2. Re:Web 2.0, finally by Dolda2000 · · Score: 2, Funny
      Here we finally see the big move happening that's the real mark between Web 1.0 and Web 2.0!
      Are you referring to the site naming, by any chance? "Flickr", "Zooomr", "Tabblo"... call me backwards striving, but if this is the hallmark of Web 2.0, I'd rather stay with Web 1.0.
  5. Re:Can't export? Since when? by imbaczek · · Score: 3, Insightful

    That's not exactly an option if you have hundreds of pictures uploaded and want to migrate.

  6. Re:Who Cares? by jb.hl.com · · Score: 3, Funny

    People with lots of photos. Duh.

    --
    By summer it was all gone...now shesmovedon. --
  7. Re:Can't export? Since when? by ceejayoz · · Score: 4, Informative

    Or just use http://flickr.com/services/api/misc.urls.html

    "You can construct the source URL to a photo once you know its ID, server ID and secret, as returned by many API methods."

  8. It's a good idea for flickr anyway by bobob · · Score: 5, Insightful

    As well as all the usual 'everything should be open arguments' there's a really simple reason why Flickr is right to implement this for their own reasons. It gives them great metrics on where their users are going. If Zoomr uses its api key to request a certain Flickr user's photos, and then that user becomes less active on Flickr, Flickr knows where the user has gone. This way it can see good data on its competitors and take any action necessary by producing features which specifically target one particular competitor.

  9. Re:Can't export? Since when? by Lewisham · · Score: 5, Insightful

    We're talking about *commercial* APIs guys: a mass transfer of hundreds/thousands of megabytes of data a day to a competitor's site. The personal API keys are fine for doing little cool things on user's desktops, but do not allow such intensive work specifically so someone can poach your customers.

    I understand Stewart's reluctance, but I think people on his team have got it right, Flickr has to step up and say "We are the best, and we are going to prove it." Locking customers into your site is the sort of pro-corporate anti-user image that Flickr avoided, and won them such goodwill.

    Personally, I think Flickr is still the best. It's clean, it does things well. Zooomr is OK, but it's a complete carbon copy, with some pointless added bits.

  10. Great, while it lasts by a16 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Currently I'd say the really defining aspect of "Web 2.0" is be super friendly and offer everything you possibly can, just to get the biggest community and hopefully sell it, or advertise to it.

    You may note from my URL that I run a "competing" image hosting site, and have been for years - before these new guys were all around. You'll also notice that we offer the grand total of 1mb of free storage on free accounts (although this will be increasing in the next few months for the first time in years), and yet we have over 23,000 users. But we simply can't compete with Flickr/Google/any Venture Capital backed outfit.

    However, we're proudly "Web 1.0" in terms of we're backed by real money and if something is going to cost us more than it will generate to keep the service running, it won't get added. Contrast this with the Web 2.0 method of offering everything under the sun, and you may think I'm nuts. But how long does everyone really think these "unlimited" feature sites are going to be around for? When the Venture Capital finally runs out, it'll be the old Web 1.0 sites that remain. Youtube and flickr etc. are costing hundreds of thousands of dollars per week, or even day, just to maintain - and they generate no income. Some of us have been here and seen all this before.

    I am sure I'll be modded down on this however, because as a user there has never been a better time to use the web. You can get whatever you want for free, people are fighting to offer you the greatest services that they can all at no cost - and now for you to be able to move elsewhere if you want to. It's also a great time to be a Web 2.0 startup and become a millionaire from venture capital. I just wonder how long all this will last :)

  11. Re:Can't export? Since when? by Guido+von+Guido · · Score: 2, Informative

    The point is to make it easy to transfer one's files from Flickr to a competitor (and vice versa).

  12. Re:Can't export? Since when? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Well, then you just upload the pictures from your harddrive to the new site. People don't actually keep their only copies on Flickr, do they?

  13. Re:Can't export? Since when? by CastrTroy · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I don't know why it surprises everyone when they use free services and aren't allowed to do something you want. Like when you use a free email service, and all of a sudden they start charging for POP access. Or with free web hosting, they decide to take away features, or just cut you off because your using too much bandwidth, or the company goes bust. If you want web hosting, you'd be better off paying for it. For under $10 a month, you can get 20 GB of space, 1000 GB of transfer, and lots of nice features like blogs, email, photo albums, databases, and your free to access all the stuff you're hosting by FTP, SSH, or whatever else your host provides. If the free stuff isn't good enough, then cough up some money for some good hosting. It isn't expensive, and will save you a lot of grief.

    --

    Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
  14. Re:Can't export? Since when? by Pink+Tinkletini · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Here's a bookmarklet that gives you the full-size original photo: "Get Flickr Original."

    javascript:%20for(%20i%20in%20global_photos%20)%20
    {%20p%20=%20global_photos[i];%20}%20window.locatio
    n%20=%20'http://static.flickr.com/'%20+%20p.server
    %20+%20'/'%20+%20p.id%20+%20'_'%20+%20p.secret%20+
    %20'_o.jpg';


    Remove the linebreaks (inserted to get around Slashcode-enforced spacing) and you're set. Works in Safari, and I'm assuming Firefox and Opera as well.

  15. Re:Does this have anything to do with porn? by Bin+Naden · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If you've spent the past two years organizing your porn collection on flickr then they notice, you might get the chance to export your photo collection to pr0nr.com

    --
    There should be a "-1:Groupthink"
  16. The API and licence agreement war by Lord+Satri · · Score: 3, Interesting

    This is very interesting. An important part of the "web-mapping war" relates to two important characteristics: (1) how the API are complete and easy to use and what's the licence, and (2) how well Yahoo!, Google, Microsoft, Ask, etc. successfully integrates many services together. It is not only about satellite imagery resolution, it's also about the API and licenses and services integration.

    About the new commercial use for Yahoo! Maps and API (from slashgeo):
    " Yahoo! Maps now allowing commercial use. From Yahoo!: "Until today, the APIs were available only for non-commercial use unless you applied for an exception. The concept of commercial and non-commercial has gone away and exceptions are no longer necessary in most cases. We have given you explicit Usage Policies to help guide you. Whether on your business website, blog or personal site, you no longer have to ask for permission." There's also a new Official Yahoo! Maps blog "

    But that's not the end. Starting this week, the new Google Earth licence does not allow you to install Google Earth at work at all, even for personal use. Again from slashgeo:
    "The Ogle Earth blog indicates that if you use Google Earth at work (the free version), you're in illegality. From the site: "1. USE OF SOFTWARE The Software is made available to you for your personal, non-commercial use only. You may not use the Software or the geographical information made available for display using the Software, or any prints or screen outputs generated with the Software in any commercial or business environment or for any commercial or business purposes for yourself or any third parties. "

    Oh yeah, and unrelated to the story but still very interesting, you can geocode your Picasa photos using Google Earth. I'll stop there. See my sig to learn more ;-)

  17. Re:Can't export? Since when? by Guido+von+Guido · · Score: 4, Informative
    You're missing the point.

    What this does is to allow customers to switch easily between Flickr and/or its competitors. Let's say you have an account with Flickr and want to move to one of its competitors. The competitor would now have access to Flickr's API, so it could write a script which (with your permission, of course) downloads all of your Flickr photos and puts them into galleries in your account with the competitor. This would be easier for most customers than downloading all their files.

    Because they require a reciprocal key from the competitor, this would also allow Flickr to build a script to move your images from the competitor to your new Flickr account.

    Capiche?

  18. Re:Can't export? Since when? by Vengeance_au · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Even better - i host pics, email and blogs for about 25 close friends and family members on a $10usd/mo plan. Everyone gets a bunch of email addresses, space aplenty to share their family pics, and all I ask them is they buy me a beer or two whenever I catch up with them. Total outlay for me? $120 + about 1/2 an hour showing people how to use the admin panel I set up for them. Benefit to me? About 5-8 beers month on average, and I would have been paying for the hosting just to have my website up anyway. Oh, and as an IT guy the site is a tax deduction anyway :-)

  19. Re:Personal Web Hosting by Kadin2048 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Setting up a Flickr-like site on one's own webserver is so far beyond the abilities of most people, probably even many educated users who don't have day jobs writing AJAX-based web applications, that to say that a roll-your-own is any competition to Flickr is pretty ridiculous.

    I consider myself a fairly quick learner, and I have no doubt that with sufficient motivation I could probably patch something together on a web server to host my own photos, maybe even something that allowed easy uploading and tagging. But a nice, well-organized site like Flickr's, with nice export plugins for iPhoto -- how many man-hours would it take to code something like that?

    Even if your opportunity cost is a minimum-wage job (and most people's free time is worth more than that), you'd hit the $20 a year that Flickr charges pretty quickly, I'd wager.

    There are a lot of totally valid reasons for somebody with a little technical skill to run a server. Before the advent of GMail, I used to say that putting together an IMAP server to store and archive all your email across multiple accounts was indispensable. (And if you don't want to trust Google with all your stuff, it still could be.) But I'm not sure that photo sharing is one of them: sometimes the economy of scale offered by a commercial service just beats the pants off of something that even a highly-motivated average person could do by themselves easily.

    --
    "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
  20. FlickrBackup by Serff · · Score: 2, Informative

    This has long been a concern of Flickr users. I was one of them, so I wrote an application that will allow you to download your pictures back from Flickr. I know it doesn't solve the entire concern of moving your library, but it is a start. You can check it out here.

  21. tagging enables contextual advertising on Flickr by SethJohnson · · Score: 2, Informative

    I agree. The pro memberships are a revenue stream along with the print services. The other opportunity here comes from the tagging. Through tagging, Flickr can know what the images are about. This enables contextual advertising beyond what images.google.com could ever hope for.

    Because the non-pro memberships on Flickr limit users to 2 sets, users are encouraged to use tags to organize their own photos. So, Flickr has really created an incentive for users to perform data entry that Flickr can use to commercialize this content.

    Seth

  22. Re:Can't export? Since when? by rjshields · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Most people don't have the time or inclination to set up their own hosting with photo sharing software and all the hassle that comes with it. It's much easier to use some thing like flickr.

    I host my photos using Apache::Gallery on a linux box at home. There are no hosting charges and bandwith isn't much of an issue since only family and friends view them ;)

    --
    In this world nothing is certain but death, taxes and flawed car analogies.
  23. Re:Who Cares? by joshsisk · · Score: 2, Insightful

    People who want to make galleries of their photos available to family and friends, for free, with tons of features (such as the ability to get your photos one hour printed at your local Target, plus great tagging and organizational features)?

    Plus, if you are trying to share photos with friends and family, it's a hell of a lot more effort to IM or email them each time they want to look at a picture then it is to just have a gallery set up. They can look at the pictures anytime they want, without hassling you. They can add your pictures to their favorites, view slideshows, comment, they can even get them printed (if you let them in your preferences).

    Also, I have had companies and people approach me with work based on my flickr galleries. It's a decent networking/promotion tool.

  24. Re:Can't export? Since when? by Skynyrd · · Score: 2, Insightful

    There's no set up necessary when you get a hosting plan. Just click on Gallery 2, and it gets installed for you. Nothing to set up. Apache is set up, MySQL is set up, Email servers set up, webmail set up. I trust that the guys running the hosting service know more about properly setting up all this stuff than I do. Also, I save money on the electricity of running that extra box, the cost of having an extra box, and I pay cheaper Internet access rates because I'm not hosting a server. It's also more reliable than your general home internet. They also do back-ups, and a myriad of other services I wouldn't bother to do myself. And I bet if you put a couple Google ads on the 25 friends' accounts you were hosting, you could probably make your money back, and then some.

    For you an I there's "no setup". However, my father would take weeks to get it done. He's not dumb, he's just not "computer smart". To him, Apache is 1) a Native American Indian b) a type of Chevy truck

    You cannot think that the rest of the world is even close to /. readers in terms of tech savy.

    Example: I was showing a friend how to use Picasa & Gallery. He's 50, very mechanical, expert level skier and motorcycle rider, the best finish carpenter around... not dumb. However, he wasn't aware that the "open/save" dialog box in WIndows was related to all the folders on the desktop - he wasn't sure how to find something after he saved it.

    Thta's one of the reasons I'm doing web design and web hosting in a small town - there's lots of small businesses who want a $20 a month website.