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Gates' Replacement says Microsoft Must Simplify

Javaman59 writes "This article in The Australian newspaper describes the background and the agenda of Ray Ozzie, Bill Gates' replacement as chief architect at Microsoft. The creator of Lotus Notes, he's a high-calibre technologist. From the article: 'Ray's a programmer's programmer .. He's much closer to an uber-engineer, whereas Bill hasn't been a programmer for a number of years.' Ozzie is also driving Microsoft to simplify its software: 'Complexity kills .. It sucks the life out of developers, it makes products difficult to plan, build and test, it introduces security challenges, and it causes end-user and administrator frustration.' He's not the only brilliant programmer in the world, but he does have Microsoft's resources behind him."

46 of 405 comments (clear)

  1. He is not a programmer's programmer by IntelliAdmin · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I would totally disagree that he is a programmer's programmer. This is the guy that brought us Lotus Notes, and then a similar product named groove. Have you ever seen any company really using Groove? And on the lotus notes side - what a nightmare. I can't even think about that software without getting the shakes. The number of problems and issues I had when I was supporting it was crazy. On top of it all the program did not work like any other windows program... Causing tons of newbie headaches. I think Microsoft is in for a rough ride...

    Windows Admin Tools

    1. Re:He is not a programmer's programmer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      Hey, if the guy who brought the world Lotus Notes thinks Microsoft need to simplify their software, things are worse than - no, correction - almost exactly as bad as I thought.

    2. Re:He is not a programmer's programmer by GoatMonkey2112 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Not working like other Windows programs is not necessarily a bad thing. Of course working like a failed platform such as Lotus Notes would not be all that great either. With a little luck he has learned a few things from these experiences. Simplification of Microsoft products is obviously not a bad idea.

    3. Re:He is not a programmer's programmer by IAmTheDave · · Score: 3, Funny
      Hey, if the guy who brought the world Lotus Notes thinks Microsoft need to simplify their software, things are worse than - no, correction - almost exactly as bad as I thought.

      And how many trillions of lines of code is Vista?? I say put Aero on top of Windows 95. Now we're rocking simplicity!!

      --
      Excuse my speling.
      Making The Bar Project
    4. Re:He is not a programmer's programmer by Golias · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I would totally disagree that he is a programmer's programmer. This is the guy that brought us Lotus Notes, and then a similar product named groove. Have you ever seen any company really using Groove? And on the lotus notes side - what a nightmare. I can't even think about that software without getting the shakes. The number of problems and issues I had when I was supporting it was crazy. On top of it all the program did not work like any other windows program... Causing tons of newbie headaches. I think Microsoft is in for a rough ride...

      So what you're really saying is that he's not an internal help-desk worker's programmer, because none of your points really demonstrated that he was a bad programmer, just that you didn't enjoy supporting the software from his company.

      I think the guy might be a good fit. It's actually refreshing to see them going out and getting some new blood. They have a history of being a very inbred company, after all.

      --

      Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

    5. Re:He is not a programmer's programmer by bheer · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Notes is a nightmare like Emacs is a nightmare-- the interface's crap but those who know the rationale behind the interface (or can look beyond the not-so-pretty face) will discover a remarkably powerful scriptable workflow engine that incidentally is also an email client. I have personally razzed Notes before (I used it for my email for 6+ years and had to end up learning how to program it to make it bearable) but in the end I do appreciate the amount of flexibility the environment gives you. Add to that the number of good ideas Notes pioneered in the early 80s, and it's no wonder a lot of Notes folk end up like Lisp programmers, muttering 'heh, we did it first' whenever any workflow/unstructured-data 'innovation' is announced.

      Back on topic, it's common knowledge among the Notes community that Ozzie was responsible for the Notes engine and backend, not the interface (that was Lotus standards, and later IBM's) -- given that I think he deserves a lot more credit than you give him.

    6. Re:He is not a programmer's programmer by IntelliAdmin · · Score: 4, Insightful

      A programmers programmer knows how to create programs that are easy to use, and easy to support. They don't crash all the time, and break everything when you upgrade to a new version. Lotus notes makes windows look like it is the best software ever made. I have been a developer for over 20 years, and just because I do support also doesn't mean I don't know what makes a good programmer. Windows Admin Tools

    7. Re:He is not a programmer's programmer by manifoldronin · · Score: 3, Insightful
      What you said was exactly my first reaction, too. But then I realized that IBM had taken over Lotus Notes for over a decade by now, so maybe it's IBM who f'ed up Notes, instead of Ozzie, which shouldn't come as a surprise to anybody. //grin

      Unless, of course, you were describing your experience with pre-1995 Notes.

      --
      Tyranny isn't the worst enemy of a democracy. Cynicism is.
    8. Re:He is not a programmer's programmer by sjcollier · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Your thought process is exactly what got Microsoft "stuck." Lotus Notes spent one year without the market share of end-users. Does the interface lack Outlook - yes Does it do more then Outlook - yes, its a mail platform and an application platform. Does IBM have bad UIs - yes Does Microsoft have good UIs - yes So you can buy Exchange/Outlook that looks sexy, but can't failover and cluster worth a crap or you buy Notes/Domino that clusters and failovers like there is no tomorrow. Work at a real company where millions of dollars change hands on a daily basis and Notes/Domino is the only solution. Work at a 500 to 2,000 employee company and Exchange is the way to go.

    9. Re:He is not a programmer's programmer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      The company I work for has 20,000+ employees and uses Exchange without a hitch. Why? Because everything is networked and each inbox is 20MB in size. After that, you have a default archive PST that is placed on a Samba NFS mount. Storage is not a problem, which is key because our company is required by the SEC to store every email ever sent forever (literally, forever). While I'm not a diehard Outlook fan (I prefer Thunderbird at home), I'd say that Exchange does just fine when the administrators handle it properly. A good systems administration plan can handle anything the business needs.

    10. Re:He is not a programmer's programmer by Lumpy · · Score: 3, Insightful

      On top of it all the program did not work like any other windows program... Causing tons of newbie headaches.

      Funny, Picasa works very different from any other Windows program and yet newbies catch on to it almost instantly.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    11. Re:He is not a programmer's programmer by Dog-Cow · · Score: 3, Informative

      Ford Motor Co.

      You might have heard about them. 130k+ computer users on Outlook/Exchange. I don't remember email ever being down due to software problems.

    12. Re:He is not a programmer's programmer by cmacb · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "I am sure Microsoft did an unbiased evaluation of what mail server to run internally? Lol... yeah right.

      Give me another company that uses it for 60,000 employees and you'd have a point (not saying there is no such company, I have no idea.)"


      Here is my experience with a large (I think it was probably in the 60K range or better) company running Exchange/Outlook: Yes, they do it, but they don't do it well.

      You have some company information stored on file servers, other information stored in Outlook folders (or maybe the proper terminology is Exchange folders). None of it is indexed in any way so that it can be found without a brute force search. Some of these folders are out of date and pretty much read-only because they don't want to hire a team of gatekeepers to ensure that it is otherwise. Other folders are more up to date by allowing just about anybody to update them, which occasionally leads to them being updated with bad info or being wiped out altogether: "Let's see, was the last backup done recently? Did any important changes happen after that? Oh well, maybe it wasn't that important. Just to be safe, I'll load a copy of everything I might ever want to use onto my company laptop and take it home, leaving it in plain view in the back seat of my car for a few weeks. Ooops, now where did that laptop get to? I wonder if it would be better to report it stolen or just forget about it. Those company inventories aren't very reliable anyway, after all, they keep the results in a public Exchange folder. HAHA!"

      The inmates are running the asylum in many corporate DP shops these days, both large and small, and we have Microsoft (first among many) for providing idiotic tools for idiots to use to so efficiently mishandle important data. I don't see anything changing soon, with kids in grade-school now being required to turn their homework in as Powerpoint presentations.

      The PC paradigm shift that allows us all to do things with computers at home has infected the thinking of most companies these days, simply because so many new employes of such companies got their computer education using home PCs for both personal and school work/play. They don't know any better, they don't know any different, and if you try and explain it to them you just get a blank stare, or worse, a "knowing" argument, that as long as we "encrypt some stuff" all will be OK.

      I predict the inevitable collapse of much of this infrastructure. I'm not Ludite enough to avoid using computers, but I'm going to avoid being at the epicenter of it all by not using Windows and much Windows based software whenever I can avoid it. My exposure to Notes mostly second hand, observing a friend use it where he worked, was that it handles workflow issues a lot better than Exchange. If it works the way it appeared to work, then yes, it would be harder to administer, because it does more. There would be concurrency and validation issues that Exchange handles by ignoring them.

      I bet what brings Microsoft to its senses more quickly than a change at the top will be a change in the way home users use their computers. Yes, today grade school kids may be submitting homework in Powerpoint on floppy disks, but tomorrow they may be using a web based tool and not know what a floppy disk is. Those web based tools will have to deal with validation, backup, encryption and a few other things in order to even be viable solutions. In the mean time, local PC oriented programs will not have changed in any fundamental way since the days of DOS.

      Whether it takes a disastrous collapse of this bad infrastructure, or just a generational change, back really, to robust centralized server solutions, there will hopefully be a day when people look back at our day of data loss and corruption and laugh and ask themselves: "What WERE they thinking?"

  2. If Complexity Kills.... by gasmonso · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Then there are probably few survivors at Microsoft. Ozzie has his work cut out. You can brag about Lotus Notes all you want, but that was developed from scratch when you can make the proper design decisions. But with Windows being bloated and out of control, you just can't clean it up and make it more simple... can you? It seems like there putting to much faith in Ozzie... like a silver bullet. Gonna be tough to undo years and years of neglect.

    http://psychicfreaks.com/
    1. Re:If Complexity Kills.... by Red+Flayer · · Score: 4, Interesting

      The next build of Windows will not be fully backwards-compatible. That's the only solution to the complexity issues MS is facing.

      Not to be ridiculously, totally, farcically speculous, but here's a scenario for you:

      Vista ships at $$$, with extreme requirements. Adoption is very low, due to all the problems that have been rehashed here at slashdot over the past months. However, Vista is fully backwards-compatible (or as near as possible).

      MS releases another OS that looks like Vista but is not backwards compatible (though probably compatible with Vista). Price (at least cost of use) is an order of magnitude (ok, an order of magnitude in binary) lower than Vista.

      Users who need interoperability with older Windows versions pay for Vista (these'll be primarily businesses). Everyone else can buy the non-backwards-compatible version.

      Of course, Vista would have had to have been built with this in mind. And of course, this would break so much currently-deployed software that it would kill MS in the short run. But, it would help explain MS's interest in ODF.

      Finally, this would have to have been in development for years now, and there hasn't been a peep from Redmond (officially or not), so it's pretty much a garbage theory. But, in the long run, the only way MS can get rid of the bloat is to get rid of backwards compatibility.

      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
    2. Re:If Complexity Kills.... by poot_rootbeer · · Score: 4, Insightful

      But with Windows being bloated and out of control, you just can't clean it up and make it more simple... can you?

      They used to say the same things about Mac OS 9 and Netscape Navigator 4...

    3. Re:If Complexity Kills.... by EvanED · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I'd almost guarantee that if you removed the API then .Net would stop working because it's implemented on top of it. It probably is implemented on top of COM as well.

      And anyway, the chance that you'd have NO such applications is virtually nil.

    4. Re:If Complexity Kills.... by g2devi · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Backwards compatibility is extremely important for Microsoft. It doesn't matter if VistaNG (the non-backwards compatible Vista) is 100 times better, if it's not 100% compatible with most applications, it's dead, simply because:
      * the demand for portable apps will grow (apps like OpenOffice and Firefox look a lot more attractive since they can be phased in slowly)
      * the demand for portability programmer skills will grow (programmers who know Vista, VistaNG, Linux, and Mac portability will have the edge)
      * the migration effort will be compareable to switching to a non-Microsoft alternative, so why not investigate them, especially if you're starting to use portable apps?

      I'm not sure if you were around in the early 1990s, but back then Borland ruled to developer tools world. Microsoft wasn't even close. It wasn't just Turbo Pascal. It was also in the C++ arena with the OWL 1.0 framework that made Win32 programming a lot easier (although it used a proprietary C++ extension to get things done). Borland decided to make their next version of OWL standards compliant. It was a beautiful MVC architecture that was head and shoulders above thin kludgy MFC. However, OWL 2.0 was completely backwards incompatible with OWL 1.0 and the more standards compliant C++ compiler couldn't compile OWL 1.0 programs. At that point, companies revolted. OWL 2.0 was the right idea, but since companies had to migrate anyway, they chose to migrate to the inferior (though more API stable) MFC. VistaNG could face a similar revolt too if it make migratiting to it too painful.

      Here's an alternative that's a lot more likely to me.
      * Microsoft ships Vista.
      * Microsoft starts writing a new high performance core from the ground up or takes the FreeBSD core or the Darwin core (since they can reuse the Mach experience) and adds its new and improved Windows API layer above it (that API might even be completely written in .NET so it can be backported to Vista to easy the migration)
      * Microsoft ports all their apps to the new VistaNG API
      * Microsoft writes a WINE-like app that uses their new cleaned up API layer in order to run Vista apps.

      The consequence of this are:
      * VistaNG apps run fast and programming for VistaNG is a lot nicer than Vista
      * Most Vista apps run smoothly on VistaNG (at a slight performance and memory penalty)
      * People who want don't care about backwards compatibility will not have to deal with the bloat and cruft, while those who do, can get it.
      * At some point in the future, (2 releases after VistaNG), Microsoft can throw out the VistaNG layer or just let the code break over time, like they have with the Win16 API

    5. Re:If Complexity Kills.... by Mr.+Mindless · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Sounds pretty familiar - a kin to a process that a certain fruit company started in 2001 and is pretty well finished with now. OS X with Cocoa (X only), Carbon (9 and X) and Classic (9 emulation) worked pretty smoothly for them and their users, it seems.

      Others really should learn from that lesson of how to handle retiring archaic architecture that they don't want to drag along.

      --
      - MM
  3. who'da thunk it? by stinky+wizzleteats · · Score: 4, Funny

    This may be the single best long term decision Microsoft has ever made. At least until Ballamer murders Ozzie with a chair.

  4. From the horse's... uh... well... by Billosaur · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Mr Gates himself was once moved to declare Mr Ozzie "one of the top five programmers in the universe" and revealed that he and Mr Ballmer had wanted for more than a decade to persuade him to join Microsoft. To the outside world, Mr Ozzie's programming prowess is known mainly through Lotus Notes, the e-mail and collaboration software that he masterminded, which was acquired by IBM in 1995.

    And we know that if BG says it, it must be true!

    There's no doubt that Ozzie has some programming credit and no one will argue (I'm going out on a limb here) that Lotus Notes was genius back in the day, pre-Internet-as-we-know it. But despite his desire to streamline programs, reduce the bloat, and re-establish some respectability, he's not going to get very far. First, he'll have to lock horns with Ballmer and dodge chairs. Then he'll find that Microsoft has become so mired in its own muck that spurring the current crop of programmers who've been indoctrinated in the "Microsoft Way" will prove nigh impossible. He will also have to live in the shadow of BG, who despite the announcement, isn't really going anywhere, and will be haunting the halls of Redmond like some anti-Obi Wan.

    I give him 18 months before he resigns in frustration.

    --
    GetOuttaMySpace - The Anti-Social Network
    1. Re:From the horse's... uh... well... by Hoi+Polloi · · Score: 5, Funny

      "one of the top five programmers in the universe"

      I know where the other 4 are, they are all in Russia sending me spam and running porn sites.

      --
      It is by the juice of the coffee bean that thoughts acquire speed, the teeth acquire stains. The stains become a warning
    2. Re:From the horse's... uh... well... by poot_rootbeer · · Score: 3, Informative

      Then he'll find that Microsoft has become so mired in its own muck that spurring the current crop of programmers who've been indoctrinated in the "Microsoft Way" will prove nigh impossible.

      That doesn't sound like such an insurmountable obstacle to me. Microsoft can just do what they've done for the past 20 years -- wait for the current batch of "Microsoft Way" indoctrinees to burn out around age 30, and replace them with a bunch of workaholic recent grads willing to put in 70 hour weeks for the price of some free sodas and a complimentary mountain bike.

      There's enough churn in the company that any issues with rank-and-file employee attitudes within the company can work themselves out within just a few years.

    3. Re:From the horse's... uh... well... by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 4, Insightful
      There's no doubt that Ozzie has some programming credit ... But despite his desire to streamline programs, reduce the bloat, and re-establish some respectability, he's not going to get very far. ... Then he'll find that Microsoft has become so mired in its own muck that spurring the current crop of programmers who've been indoctrinated in the "Microsoft Way" will prove nigh impossible. ... I give him 18 months before he resigns in frustration.

      I'd seriously consider taking that bet.

      I submit two simple points for consideration.

      1. Microsoft has a lot of very smart people working for it. They may have drunk some corporate Kool-Aid in some cases, but they're still very smart. If Ozzie comes up with the goods, I think they'll recognise that pretty quickly and back him up.
      2. Major changes in direction are possible in the software industry, even in flagship products with a huge user base, within a relatively short period of time. Apple did it with OS X. Just a few years ago, no-one had heard of Google. MS has more than enough money in the bank to take a hit for 2-3 years and do things properly, if the guys at the top are willing to buy into it and can take the shareholders with them.

      I think it's been widely acknowledged that the biggest problem with MS is the sheer scale of what they've tried to do in recent years. There's little experience in the industry of how to develop projects on the scale of Windows or Office effectively, no handbook of how to keep the bug count down and avoid introducing security flaws, performance hits, or whatever other scalability problems in software with dev teams of the size they use.

      With that in mind, I find it strangely reassuring that the first comments from the new guy at (almost) the top involved simplifying everything down to reduce the dangers in these areas.

      --
      If you disagree, post your argument. (-1, Overrated) isn't your personal censorship tool for views you don't like.
  5. Lotus Notes??? by Pedrito · · Score: 4, Funny

    I don't know, if I were the person responsible for Lotus Notes, I might want to omit that from my resume. If you haven't had Lotus Notes inflicted upon you, count yourself lucky.

  6. Technologist! by Rob+T+Firefly · · Score: 5, Funny
    The creator of Lotus Notus, he's a high calibre technologist.
    Not only is he a technologist, he's a great scientician and an award-winning engineeringer. His unfailicating leaderostimation and efficientistic directionating of Microsoft's profusical resources will undoubtingly work for the betterificationating of all humanitism.
    1. Re:Technologist! by Hoi+Polloi · · Score: 3, Funny

      That statement is perfectly comulent and Ray will embiggen MS.

      --
      It is by the juice of the coffee bean that thoughts acquire speed, the teeth acquire stains. The stains become a warning
    2. Re:Technologist! by strider44 · · Score: 5, Informative

      I don't get it. Technologist is a real, valid word: http://www.wordreference.com/definition/technologi st

    3. Re:Technologist! by Stormwatch · · Score: 4, Funny
      "Notus", on the other paw...
      Am I correct to presume that you're a furry?
  7. Lotus Notes by Chicken04GTO · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I've developed with Notes for 11+ years (I know I feel sorry for me too), and while the UI is gruesome, and it has plenty of quirks, its great for rapid solution development. You can do almost anything with it, fairly quickly. If anything, the reason I think people hate it so much is precisely because it allows just any wanker to come in and crap out a solution without thinking about it. Its WAY to flexible for anyone but experienced developers to do anything reliable with it. 99% of the headaches in a Notes environment are due to admins or developers setting up stuff they don't have an idea how to really do...or like my company, we have 2000+ deployed seats, hundreds of databases all developed by different people, all supported by ONE guy, part time about 10 hours a week. Wow, no wonder theres so many problems.

    If anything, its the poster child of why you *shouldn't* make it too easy for people to develop solutions...and why a solution that does everything does none of it *really* well.

    1. Re:Lotus Notes by Electrum · · Score: 5, Funny

      If anything, the reason I think people hate it so much is precisely because it allows just any wanker to come in and crap out a solution without thinking about it.

      You just described Visual Basic.

  8. Huge Mess For Whoever Takes Over by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    1) 11 billion or so shares issued over the years. The significance of this fact seems to elude most people for some reason.

    2) Stock in slow decline for over five years

    3) Revenue growth continuing to slow

    4) open document format movement continues to spread across the computing world

    5) Office software has reached a saturation point for features

    6) Linux continues to step by step become the de facto choice for computing companies to base their hardware on

    7) Attempts to create new revenue streams have been failures like the Xbox/Xbox 360 marketplace disasters

    8) Can't attract/keep good employees now that the stock is no longer going up

    9) Can't keep current employees happy - it doesn't matter how you treat an employee if their options are going up dramatically in value every day and that hasn't been the case at MS for many years

    10) Years of poor engineering choices are making progress nearly impossible for their OS

    Taking over a company that is in its decline is no fun.

  9. Simpler times by clickclickdrone · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It's certainly true that programming these days is way harder than it ever used to be. The number of APIs, formats, interoperability options and even the number of languages a single project might encompass is truly bad for the brain of anyone that doesn't spend 24/7 keeping up with it all. Anyone that can push for simplicity gets my vote.
    FWIW, any time I find it all overwhelming, I reach for my trusty copy of 'Programmers at Work' by Susan Lammers. Many of the great programmers are here along with the stories of how they created much of the basic building blocks we take for granted these days. Almost without exception, their ability to convey ideas in a clear and concise way is inspiring and after reading a few sections, I'm all fired up again and ready to cut code.

    --
    I want a list of atrocities done in your name - Recoil
  10. Viva La Simplicity!! by general+scruff · · Score: 3, Funny

    Command Line here we COME!!

    --
    As a rule, I never trust dark brown ketchup.
  11. Clue (was Re:who'da thunk it?) by Billosaur · · Score: 3, Funny

    Chairman Ballmer did it in the Conference Room with a Chair

    --
    GetOuttaMySpace - The Anti-Social Network
  12. Re:Good plan! by WillerZ · · Score: 3, Funny

    DOS/360 I assume?

    Personally I prefer TSO.

    --
    I guess today is a passable day to die.
  13. Too little, too late by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    It kind of reminds me of the Captain of the Titanic handing over command to the third mate: "She's a magnificent ship except for a small gash in the side. I trust you to take good care of her."

    By the time Microsoft gets its problems sorted out, Linux will be the de facto standard. Engineering the complexity out of Windows will take years.

  14. Alas alack by kahei · · Score: 4, Interesting

    It's just extraordinary, there's nothing MS won't do to shoot itself in the foot. The only thing they've done since late 2000 that has been remotely constructive has been .NET, and even then it's worth remembering how despite having an excellent product, they rebranded it and spun it and confused the issue until not one manager in ten had any idea what it was. ".NET is XML," remember that? That's MS on marketing, that is.

    The popular perception is that they excel at marketing rather than technology, but the reverse is true. They have top-notch geeks and project management, and then above that, suddenly, there's a layer of utter leaden idiocy that -- well, the chair thing. The chair thing.

    It seems so obvious, from outside, that there's a layer of deadwood generic-mulitinational-parasite-management people gradually crushing the company and that they need to put someone up there whose focus is on delivering actual value to actual people. And I think a little bit of that awareness has reached MS itself (I mean the MS boardroom -- it's an accepted fact most other places). And so they decided to appoint Ozzie, because he's handled a real product that involved real software.

    It's weird how being a tiny bit right, actually makes the decision so much more glaringly wrong. Of course, I've worked with Notes in some detail (anybody else remember the thing where if the server is too fast, the timestamp on everything starts gradually moving forward, becaues the timestamp is used as a unique ID? It was on thedailywtf.com a while ago) and so to me it's extra specially glaringly wrong.

    --
    Whence? Hence. Whither? Thither.
  15. Ozzie by Hoi+Polloi · · Score: 4, Funny

    From what I've seen of Ozzie, especially on TV, he is in no condition to go on tour with a heavy metal band never mind run a major company.

    "Gonna be tough to undo years and years of neglect."

    That's what rehab is for.

    Rock on!

    --
    It is by the juice of the coffee bean that thoughts acquire speed, the teeth acquire stains. The stains become a warning
  16. Re:Good plan! by Steve001 · · Score: 3

    OldBus wrote and included with a post:

    back to DOS would be an improvement. (i am serious)

    You are nuts. There are reasons why folks use Macs, Gnome/KDE on Linux and Windows: some applications are graphical in nature and benefit from that environment. DOS is not a good platform for building a graphical interface. Hell, it wasn't even a good platform for building a command line interface. It did the job it was supposed to: provide an interface to the IBM PC hardware, but that is about it.

    I respectfully disagree. For many tasks I found DOS much easier to work with than Windows and it didn't require near the amount of computing power that the graphical environments do. It allowed me to customize my system in a way that works efficiently for me (such as accessing any program on my system with two keystrokes). Also, actions that take me many mouse clicks to accomplish in a graphical environment can be accomplished with a single command via batch files.

    One thing I hope that is added to Windows is a full and complete command-line interface as an alternative to the graphical interface. This is one of the reasons that I'm considering moving to Linux; I can choose (1) the way I want to interface with the system and (2) the look and feel of the graphical interface.

    On the subject of making Windows less complicated, I think one way to do it is to take many of the programs that have been integrated into the Windows operating system and make then completely separate programs. One of the reasons that the older Palm PDAs worked so well is that they programmers kept the applications built into the OS to a limited number. They left it to others to provide applications not in the OS.

    Thanks for reading.

  17. Quote... by HydraSwitch · · Score: 5, Insightful
    I've been programming for more than 20 years. I keep this quote stuck to all my desktops using knotes:
    Debugging is twice as hard as writing the code in the first place. Therefore, if you write the code as cleverly as possible, you are, by definition, not smart enough to debug it.
    Brian W. Kernighan
  18. Yes, it would be simple. by Belial6 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Yes, it would be simple. All they need to do is use that product they bought. You know. VirtualPC. All it would take is a WinXP and a Win95 preinstalled disk image, a VM that is premapped to the existing hard drive, and some tweaking to the interface so that users don't see a big difference between an emulated window and a native one.

    Some difference would be fine because they could just call it 'compatability mode' and people would live with the slight kludgeness. They don't have to allow any new drivers in the images, as they have a fixed target. This would prevent people from moving the image to other machines.

    The beauty of this is that VirtualPC is already semi crossplatform.

  19. You gave away your market share, no one took it. by LibertineR · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I worked in the Exchange group responsible for beating Notes. Its not like Notes made it difficult or anything. Remember VIM? Sure, back in the days when we beat Notes, we thought people were more interested in actually gettting their mail, then whether or not they could all collaberate in trying to figure out where their mail went. Notes sucked early and never recovered. Exchange started out good and only got better. There are 100K+ employee Exchange installations all over the world that work just fine. There has not been a day that Notes existed where it didnt just suck in all kinds of ways. We barely had to pitch Exchange to get businesses off of Notes, we just went down the list of suckage and asked which items applied to their current environment. The rest is history. I wont even go into NotesScript 2.0. My hands might start shaking just remembering the suckage.

  20. GE uses Exchange - 250K people (when I was there) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    When I worked for GE they used Exchange for 250K people. It was server-side unreliable (at least in our division) but it was a decent user experience.

    I have since been involved with a smaller Notes install - Just 12K seats. IT WAS A HORRIBLE PILE OF SHIT.

    IT was elated that they pulled off the config (of Notes/Domino), it was (server side) reliable, it ran on Linux, it fit thier needs.

    The users were left in the cold with the brutal Notes interface. Tales of its suckage are all true.

    I currently use Notes (at a MUCH smaller company) and am constantly amazed of how bad this software really is.

  21. Re:Good plan! by fuzznutz · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Oh sure, DOS was easy to work with. Do you remember trying to free "conventional memory" so you could run a certain app? Or trying to get access to any RAM beyond 1M? Some programs used "extended memory." Some wanted "expanded memory." Some wouldn't run with EMM386 loaded. Some required it. It is a good thing that DOS 5.0 (I think) introduced multiple boot configurations, because I needed them. I had to reboot my computer differently depending on what I wanted to do with it that day. And talk about braindead shells..
    You are complaining about hacks to work around specific hardware limitations of Intel CPUs running under real mode and these limitations only popped up near the end of the useful life of DOS (mostly due to code bloat). They are as much a Windows 1.0 and 2.0 problem as they are for DOS.

    DOS was still easy compared to Windows. I'd much rather hack memory limitations than fix registry problems any day. Next time somebody drops a machine on your desk and complains that Windows blue screens on boot, remember how easy it was to fix a DOS machine.
  22. That's exactly right, painful though it is by Animats · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Exactly. As Ballmer once put it, when asked why Microsoft kept adding functions to Windows, "If we stopped adding functions to Windows, it would become a commodity, like a BIOS. And Microsoft is not in the BIOS business". This is called "strategic complexity". It's a very real, key component of Microsoft's strategy.