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IAU Rules Pluto Still a Planet

scottyscout writes "NPR reports that Pluto has dodged a bullet. An international panel has unanimously recommended that Pluto retain its title as a planet, and it may be joined by other undersized objects that revolve around the sun. Some astronomers had lobbied for reclassifying Pluto as its so tiny. And at least one major museum has excluded Pluto from its planetary display. But sources tell NPR that under the proposal, to be presented at a big meeting of astronomers in Prague next week for a vote, Pluto would become part of a new class of small planets and several more objects could be granted membership."

14 of 244 comments (clear)

  1. I "relate to its inadequacy" by ExE122 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    According to wikipedia:

    -Earth's Diameter: 12,756.274 km
    -Pluto's Diameter: 2306±20 km
    -Jupiter's Diameter: 142,984 km
    -Proportion of Earth to Pluter: 12756.274 / 2306 = 5.531
    -Proportion of Jupiter to Earth: 142984 / 12756.274 = 11.209

    Hmm... Jupiter has over twice the proportional difference with Earth as Earth has with Pluto. So I guess Jupiter wouldn't really consider Earth a real planet.

    Personally, I think we should leave the little guy alone. Throw UB313 in there as well. Just give it a cool name that fits in with that whole "my very educated mother..." thing.

    Like the well learned and professional scientist said: "We'll call them dwarf planets or something".

    --
    "A man is asked if he is wise or not. He replies that he is otherwise" ~Mao Zedong

    --
    Capitalism: When it uses the carrot, it's called democracy. When it uses the stick, it's called fascism.
    1. Re:I "relate to its inadequacy" by thePig · · Score: 5, Insightful

      If it is only the size tht was an issue, then yes, your point makes excellent sense.
      But, shouldnt we also consider the fact that there is a high probability that pluto was not created from the accretion disk around the sun, from which other planets were formed ?
      Especially the plane in which pluto revolves, which is very very different from other planetary planes, should also be taken into consideration, I guess.

      A planet should not be just an object which revolves around a star. Rather it is something which should have formed when the star was formed. This we can very easily judge (provided we know) from the heavy metal content and the ratio, I guess.

      But, I guess these should have been easily the first points in IAUs discussions. Otherwise, I am completely wrong in my assumptions :-)

      --
      rajmohan_h@yahoo.com
    2. Re:I "relate to its inadequacy" by CopaceticOpus · · Score: 5, Funny

      So, you're saying that anything that's only 5.5 times smaller than a planet should also be considered a planet?

      Earth/5.5 = 2300km => Pluto is a planet

      Pluto/5.5 = 420km => Vesta asteroid (450km) is a planet

      Vesta/5.5 = 82km => 61 Danaë asteroid (82km) is a planet

      61 Danaë/5.5 = 15km => 2685 Masursky asteroid is a planet

      2685 Masursky/5.5 = 2.5km => 2002 JF56 asteroid is a planet

      2002 JF56/5.5 = 455 meters => CN Tower (550m) is a planet

      CN Tower/5.5 = 100m => Eyeglass orbital telescope would be a planet

      Eyeglass/5.5 = 18m => The Titan Missle silo was a planet

      Titan/5.5 = 10.7 feet => Your bathroom is a planet

      Bathroom/5.5 = 2 feet => Your Mom is a planet! Oh, snap!

    3. Re:I "relate to its inadequacy" by Evanisincontrol · · Score: 5, Funny

      Your Mom/5.5 = 4.36 inches => Oh yeah? Well my.... nevermind.

  2. Future objects by crmartin · · Score: 5, Funny

    ... mickey, minnie, donald.

    In other news, Pixar announces corporate sponsorship of IAU.

  3. Don't we have this covered already by iShaman · · Score: 5, Funny

    Really now...this has already been settled! Pluto is a Class C Geoinactive planet I mean sheesh.....

  4. Re:If they have such power,,, by mrxak · · Score: 5, Informative

    People will debate Pluto's class until the end of the solar system. This is not a new story, in the sense that this is not the first time Pluto's status has been discussed. I think it should just be grandfathered in, if anything. Plus we have a bunch of other objects out there that could be considered planets too. Sedna, Xena, Quaoar, Varuna, Ixion... what do we do with those?

  5. Re:I don't get it by Billosaur · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Why not fix the "official" number of planets at nine, including the largest, nearest, and most well-known of the Kuyper Belt Objects, and leave it at that?

    Because there's nothing the scientific community loves more than controversy, and this is beginning to rival the great Newton vs. Einstein debate, where some purists were not convinced that Einstein's theories were realistic. Clyde Tombaugh discovered Pluto back in 1930 after a systematic search for planets beyond Neptune. He had to pore through photographic plates, trying to find the tiniest relative shift of an object in the starfield that would lead him to a body that was orbiting the Sun. That he found Pluto was remarkable for the time, and I think all this debate over Pluto's status is a disservice to him. Let sleeping dogs lie, let Pluto remain one of the original nine planets, and let's move on.

    --
    GetOuttaMySpace - The Anti-Social Network
  6. You know... by TheOldSchooler · · Score: 5, Funny

    The real problem with Pluto is that it makes Uranus look huge.

  7. Inaccurate by Zenaku · · Score: 5, Informative
    The headline and summary are extremely misleading. The agency hasn't ruled at all. The vote is yet to come. All that has happened is that a panel of 7 people has made a recommendation, which may or may not be excepted. And the recommendation has plenty of problems that might prevent it from passing a vote. From TFA:

    The panel's recommendation is being reviewed by the International Astronomical Union's executive committee. In an interview last week, executive committee member Bob Williams said the definition proposed by the panel had some potential problems, and he was not at all sure if the astronomers voting in Prague this month would approve it.

    "At this point, I don't feel confident enough to bet in favor of it," he said.

    --
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  8. Re:I don't get it by StupendousMan · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Why not fix the "official" number of planets at nine, including the largest, nearest, and most well-known of the Kuyper Belt Objects, and leave it at that?
    Because there's nothing the scientific community loves more than controversy

    No, actually, I (and most of the astronomers in my peer group) do NOT enjoy the ongoing saga. We would like the whole matter to go away.

    The real answer is

    Because there's nothing the media loves more than controversy

    Editors know that "telling people that stuff they learned in elementary school is wrong" can pull emotional strings and get a rise out of some people ... and that leads to profit.

    Sigh.

    --
    Michael Richmond "This is the heart that broke my finger."
    mwrsps@rit.edu http://stupendous.rit.edu
  9. Re:More than just tiny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    Pluto has a highly elliptical, out-of-plane orbit that crosses over Neptune's orbit, AND its orbit is 3/2 in phase with Neptune, suggesting that it was captured by Neptune's gravity.

    Not quite, Pluto actually formed in the original Kuiper Belt, making it part of the original Solar System, not an object captured by Neptune. Its current orbit is the result of Neptune's gravity, yes, but Pluto was formed in orbit of the sun.

    Is a "planet" something that was created with the solar system, or is a "planet" simply something that has a moon? Right now, we're using the latter definition.

    Actually, neither Mercury nor Venus have moons, yet they're accepted as planets. The problem is not that an "incorrect" definition of planet is being used, it's that there is no clear definition of what constitutes a planet. This recommendation (the title is misleading, as no actual ruling was handed down) is merely part of a much larger debate on the definition of a planet.

  10. Re:I don't get it by StupendousMan · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Astronomers were debating Pluto's status back in the early 90's.

    No, the overwhelming majority of astronomers were not. We don't care. Really. The issue "what is a planet?" has for most of us the same urgency and relevance that "what is a continent?" has for geologists.

    No, the scientific community is in a constant state of polarization, between the old guard, wary of new things and ideas, and the new breed, mainly young researchers thinking outside the box.

    There certainly _are_ topics on which there is vigorous debate in the astronomical community -- for example, the nature of gamma-ray bursts, or the accuracy and precision of the cosmological distance scale, or the physics of supernova explosions. But this isn't one of them. The issue exists solely because a very few people who (for some reason) are seeking publicity go to the media periodically with a "new twist" on this question.

    Adding the question "is Pluto a planet" to the list of serious astronomical questions of the day does a disservice to those other questions.

    --
    Michael Richmond "This is the heart that broke my finger."
    mwrsps@rit.edu http://stupendous.rit.edu
  11. Doesn't qualify. by Minstrel+Boy · · Score: 5, Funny

    Any object maneuverable enough to dodge a bullet can't possibly be considered a planet.

    KeS