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Dell to use AMD Chips in Desktop PCs

bain writes "MarketWatch reports that Dell has decided to use AMD chips in its Dimension desktops due next month. The move to use AMD chips signals a break from its long standing reliance on Intel chips. The information slipped out of Dell's quarterly earnings report." From the article: "Before the announcement, which had been speculated in the financial community and the press, Morgan Stanley analyst Mark Edelstone wrote in a research note: 'It should have a negative impact on Intel and it could be a large offset to the expected benefits from Intel's restructuring efforts.' AMD, which has become a more formidable competitor to Intel, has been expanding its manufacturing capacity, a sign that it expects to be shipping more chips. Its chief goal is to put itself in position to supply 33% of the global microprocessor market by 2008. "

20 of 125 comments (clear)

  1. Wow. by Enoxice · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Hopefully, this will spur even more innovation from both camps than we've been seeing recently. If you thought the new processor offerings were impressive before, wait until you see Intel fighting back against this move to try to regain some market share.

    I'm excited.

    though I'm still not going to buy any computers from Dell)

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    1. Re:Wow. by MindStalker · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Well we have already been seeing some huge innovations. Chip innovations stumbled for a few years for two reasons. Intel had a virtual monopoly, chips were reaching their theoretical speed limit and Intel didn't seem to see anyway to improve them except ramping up the Ghz and putting a bigger heatsink on it.

    2. Re:Wow. by Gr8Apes · · Score: 5, Insightful

      They're faster, but not necessarily cheaper, certainly not when combined with a motherboard.

      Power usage is comparable, from the tests I've seen, with the Core 2 using a little less power at full load, but more power idling. Do note that this is against 3 year old tech.

      I'll be eagerly awaiting next year's releases.

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  2. It's opposite land! by 192939495969798999 · · Score: 4, Funny

    How often does a switch like this happen? Dell goes AMD, Macintosh goes Intel, what's next? Microsoft goes Linux?! /head asplodes

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    1. Re:It's opposite land! by stienman · · Score: 4, Insightful


      Don't worry too much. "Dell switching to AMD?" is announced every six months for the last umpteen years. I usually see it as an opportunity for Dell to make a new deal with Intel.

      Maybe it'll actually happen this time, but if it does it'll still be 6 months or more before you see them for sale.

      But if it doesn't happen, you'll know that Intel (or Dell) caved. Again.

      Purely from a business standpoint, it's certainly easier and cheaper to support, stock, and build based on one architecture. Further, most businesses want to purchase Intel products, rather than AMD - it's the safe bet. "you'll never get fired for recommending wintel..."

      -Adam

  3. Strange timing? by jeffmeden · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Dell announces the support of AMD chips in it's desktop lineup, on the heels of Intel's release of a cost/performance competitive desktop chip offering in the form of "Core 2". This sounds like a decision they made 2 years ago, that just now floated through the corporate channels into effect. Along with the other bad news we have been hearing from Dell lately, is it going to mean rough times ahead?

    1. Re:Strange timing? by Chris+Burke · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Companies like Dell don't flip-flop just because the performance advantage has changed, or all the companies that were selling both Intel and AMD would have dropped Intel to only sell AMD, and vice versa, as the competitive advantage changed in previous years.

      While AMD's recent performance leadership (and more importantly 64-bit and server infrastructure leadership) have definitely had an impact on Dell's decision, the only thing that really would have made Dell change their tune is customer demand. Dell is selling AMD parts because their customers want it, and they're going to continue to do so as long as their customers want it.

      I think what's happened is that AMD has earned respect and is now seen as a true viable second source by even the most conservative of agencies, and given the choice most really would prefer to have a second option -- even if they buy all their computers from Dell.

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  4. Price by kjart · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Considering the new Intel chips coming out now (Core 2 Duo) seem to be destorying AMD performance wise, this would seem to be a price based decision on Dell's part. They are (for the most part) a discount hardware vendor so the recent, aggressive price cuts from AMD must have been too appealing for them to ignore.

    Also, ever since they introduced AMD on some of their servers it's seemed only a matter of time before that relatioship transfered to their desktop offerings. I would imagine, though, that their notebook lines will continue to use Intel as Intel continues to have the (perceived?) lead in that market.

  5. EVIL AMD! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Now that AMD won't be the "poor but better underdog" we better start preparing ourselves to hate them!

  6. Damn. by bryanporter · · Score: 4, Funny

    And here I was all hot and bothered, thinking they were going to move to Cyrix chips.

    Oh well.

  7. Impact on Enthusiasts? by Caball · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Although the article mentioned that AMD is increasing its capacity to produce chips, I have to wonder how supplying Dell is going to impact the little guy. Are there enough chips to go around for everyone? Will NewEgg and others start having shortages? The Enthusiast has always been in AMD's corner. With Intel releasing its new processors that run circles around AMD offerings and the potential for there to be shortages in the after-market, I have to wonder if AMD is trading one customer base for another.

  8. Reduced power consumption. by Jerk+City+Troll · · Score: 5, Funny

    Dell figured the reduced power consumption would leave more available for more effective explosions.

  9. New deal with Intel? by Jeppe+Salvesen · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I mean - Dell had a super deal with Intel. Then Apple cut a deal with Intel. And now Dell is embracing AMD.

    Interesting.

    Anyhow, here's what I expect happened:

    Once Dell committed itself to AMD servers, then the deal with Intel was invalidated. This was a known: Dell gambles that the increased sales will offset the lost savings. Also, the move towards AMD will (Dell hopes) reinvigorate Dell's image. Currently, we think of Dell as being a boring, greedy company producing yesterday's solutions.

    Ironically, this happens at a time when Core 2 Duo finally seems to win Intel the performance upper hand for the first time in a long while.

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  10. Hopefully more R&D Budget now for AMD by HighOrbit · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Considering the new Intel chips coming out now (Core 2 Duo) seem to be destorying AMD performance wise

    I hope the progress for AMD will now be volume -> cash -> more R&D - > better products.

    Over the years, I've gotten the vague feeling that AMD has better engineers who can do more with less. I hope the new volume will not only allow AMD to gear up the foundries, but all expand their R&D. I don't know the real figures, but I've always suspected the Intel has a lot more money to spend on research and development, and they still are only now starting to pull ahead on performance. I hope this deal will give AMD enough money to ramp up their R&D.

    If AMD could be competative with a smaller program, consider what the should be able to do with more money.
  11. AMD owns server market, and 65nm coming by Brian+Stretch · · Score: 4, Informative

    Intel's new chips won't stop AMD's share gains in the server market (no integrated memory controller, no HyperTransport, no 4P/8P options) and if you're standardizing on Opterons for your high-end x86 servers why not run AMD all the way down the line? How many corporate customers has Dell lost to HP because they had no Opteron option?

    Plus AMD hasn't done their 65nm trasition yet (shipments start end of this year). That should be enough to leapfrog Intel, depending on how many architectural tweaks they do while they're at it. AMD doesn't switch process nodes until they've figured out how to get mature yields (which they say they have), then they do a rapid changeover.

    Intel's C2D chips have got to be expensive to produce, what with their 2MB and 4MB L2 caches. I wonder what their yield rates are? Dell was probably worried about getting enough supply, especially with Apple getting first dibs now. Intel's strategy of throwing capacity at problems has to be becoming unsustainable, looking at their deteriorating balance sheet. (Ignore their income statement, that's much easier to manipulate. Cash is tougher to fake.)

    Worst case, Dell has seen what's coming at wants to get on AMD's good side now.

  12. Re:Cutting down HP and Gateway by grapeape · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If they were really wanting to beat down HP and Gateway they would address their customer service issues before they worried about switching processors.

  13. It's all about market share and profitability by Leperflesh · · Score: 5, Insightful

    As geeks, we're most concerned with the top-of-the-line desktop chips. But it's a mistake to think that's the most important factor in the market. Companies like Dell don't make the majority of their profits from highly-informed, single-PC-buying gamers and linux nerds. Their bread-and-butter is the business desktop and server market, followed in second place by the fairly uninformed home PC buying family.

    For businesses, decisions about what to buy are made on a large scale, based more on budgetary and standardization factors than on which chip has the absolute top performance in its price class this week. My company picks a standard model and sticks to it for months at a time, sometimes more than a year. It might buy thousands of desktops and laptops during that time, as well as dozens or a few hundred servers.

    Dell is just trying to grab market share. AMD owns 20% of the desktop market now. That Intel's Core Duo is the price/performance winner this month is a blip on the screen - the larger trend is all that matters to Dell. They need to get at that 20% of the market they're missing, because it represents money left on the table in their primary sector. No business can stay in business if it is in the habit of leaving its customers' money on the table.

    What has been holding Dell back historically is twofold - sure, there's whatever exclusive deal they had with Intel, and that is significant. But there's also the (historical) inability of AMD to ship large quantities of a given part on release. Dell does not want to be in the position of turning down or delaying shipment of large orders by its most important (corporate) customers, for lack of parts. AMD has only recently (in the last two or three years maybe) been able to show reliable ability to ship the kinds of quantities that Dell requires. So, now that it can, it becomes a Dell vendor.

    So, it doesn't matter all that much to Dell if Intel's Core Duo is in the lead currently. That's a short-term question, of what to package on its current models next quarter maybe. Right now it is concerned with meeting the demands of existing customers, and those existing customers are working from certified models and budget numberes that were determined on paper months ago. I doubt any major company is purchasing Core Duo machines for its employees this week - very few are that proactive and quick with purchasing decisions.

    As for next quarter, and the quarter after that - well, Dell will use whatever part makes the most sense, for each model in each product line at each price point and discount level. For some, that probably will mean a core duo platform - but assuradly, now that they have signed the agreement, they will have some Athlon models - and they'll sell some. I'd expect AMD single-chip (dual and single core) desktops to make up something like 5% to 10% of next quarter's shipped desktop units, and maybe a good 15% of next quarter's shipped server units.

    Dell's home market will be mostly mid to low-end dell desktops, using whatever chip is at the $50 to $80-each (in 1000-tray quanitites) price point that month. Leaving AMD out of that equation would be a mistake, again irrespective of Core Duo vs. Athlon 64 x2 price/performance points. The cheapest Athlon 64 X2 is still well above $100 each in quantity - and Core 2 Duo is around $200 minimum. They are only a small portion of even the home desktop market at this point, so which of the two is fastest isn't really that relevant to Dell.

    -Lep

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  14. Hyperthreading and multicore are different idea by DrYak · · Score: 5, Informative
    Hyperthreading was a precursor to multicore processors, idea-wise

    While in the end, both hyperthreading and multicore enable you to run more task concurrently without buying extra chips, they don't have anything in common. HT isn't Multi-cores precursor, it's completly different idea.

    The basic idea of HT is to fill-in the hole that happen in the pipe. Very often, the CPU waits a few cycle, while instruction are comming through the pipeline stage. The basic idea of HT is instead of a given stage stay idle, wainting on the previous to complete, we can feed it with data from another thread. 1 logical unit, but 2 threads run in parallel, the first one as usual, the second only serve to avoid staying idle each time a prediction turned out wrong. Over-all speed : almost the same, but background task "feel" more responsive.

    The basic idea behind multicore is to try to takae the advantage of 2 CPU, but sharing some part : 1 packaging, 1 interface, 1 socket on a single-socket motherboard some times even 1 of the lowest level cache (and some times it is just two chip packaged together and using 1 interface), except from that sharing, it behaves mostly like two CPU. Over-all speed : doubled.

    So the idea are basically different : HT is "try to keep the CPU busy even in case of pipe-line stall (and thus avoid wasting time)", Dual-Core is "try to make SMP by making two-processors-on-a-chip (and thus increasing theoretical max speed)".
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  15. Re:Magic Genies by Chris+Burke · · Score: 5, Funny

    I like AMD, but Dell could put magic genies in their boxes and I would never buy one.

    Well yeah, but that's just common sense. Djinnis sound great, but anyone who has ever read any mythology involving them knows that their wishes always come with unexpected twists and downsides.

    For example, you might ask your djinni to compute the turbulence vectors around the air intake of the fighter jet you are designing. And he would instantly do so using single-precision floating point and the wrong rounding mode! Whoa betide those who trust in the djinni!

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  16. Re:It's opposite land! - RTFA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

    RTFA - It's for shipment next month, not just another AMD/Dell rumor. How did this cluelessness get modded up to 5?