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O'Reilly Lawyers Set Up Shop in the Patent Office

theodp writes "On the same day Netizens fumed over the trademarking of Web 2.0 (R), lawyers for O'Reilly were beating a path to the USPTO to file for a trademark on MAKER FAIRE, lest some Irish scallywag try to co-opt that catchy phrase for a conference. Speaking of NETIZENS, USPTO records show O'Reilly once sought a trademark for that term. And while details are sketchy, USPTO records also indicate that O'Reilly not only sought to trademark the term WEBSITE, it was the plaintiff in a scheduled Trademark Trial involving a defendant who laid claim to the phrase WEB CITE."

36 of 190 comments (clear)

  1. FP Trademark by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    I trademark "First Post" tm!

    1. Re:FP Trademark by jesuscyborg · · Score: 3, Funny

      In America, catch phrases get old!

    2. Re:FP Trademark by Drooling+Iguana · · Score: 3, Funny

      And then move to Korea.

      --
      ... I'm addicted to placebos
  2. I'm Trademarking Trademark! (tm) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny
    "On the same day Netizens fumed over the trademarking of Web 2.0 (R), lawyers for O'Reilly were beating a path to the USPTO to file for a trademark on MAKER FAIRE, lest some Irish scallywag try to co-opt that catchy phrase for a conference. Speaking of NETIZENS, USPTO records show O'Reilly once sought a trademark for that term. And while details are sketchy, USPTO records also indicate that O'Reilly not only sought to trademark the term WEBSITE, it was the plaintiff in a scheduled Trademark Trial involving a defendant who laid claim to the phrase WEB CITE."
    Un-fucking-believable (tm)
    1. Re:I'm Trademarking Trademark! (tm) by jo42 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      No kidding, they've gone from "Good Guys" to "Shite Sucking Weasels" in my book.

  3. That crazy Bill by saskboy · · Score: 4, Funny

    Bill O'Reilly is always up to crazy stuff. Next he'll want to patent racy phone calls that generate a lawsuit.

    What? Oh, you don't mean that O'Reilly? Yeah, we'll they are crazy too. Al Gore invented the word website.

    --
    Saskboy's blog is good. 9 out of 10 dentists agree.
    1. Re:That crazy Bill by saskboy · · Score: 2, Funny

      He invented both. Why do you think Global Warming is everywhere? It spreads via the World Wide Weather Web. He invented them both so he'd have a movie to make if his presidential aspirations didn't pan out, and so he'd have a marketing tool to sell the movie. Ingenious really. If only he'd invented the voting machine capable of counting votes made by non-whites, it would be a more wonderful world.

      --
      Saskboy's blog is good. 9 out of 10 dentists agree.
  4. On the subject of Website... by Kelson · · Score: 4, Informative

    Way back in the mid-1990s, O'Reilly published a web server program for Windows called... wait for it... Website Professional. Generally abbreviated as O'Reilly Website or just Website. It was later sold to Deerfield, which incorporated it into their VisNetic line. Eventually, Deerfield dropped the product entirely.

    So as crazy as it seems, they actually had a product to trademark.

    1. Re:On the subject of Website... by arth1 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The question is whether everyday words should be allowed trademarked, and how doing this reflects upon those who grab the trademark. Before long, we'll see unscrupulous people trademarking everyday terms like Windows or top level domains like dot-net.

      Regards,
      --
      *Art

    2. Re:On the subject of Website... by eln · · Score: 4, Informative

      And if you actually look at the trademark application, it states that they were seeking to trademark the term as it relates to "computer software used to create a server on a global computer network and enable management of documents on the server, for use by those who access the electronic global information infrastructure". Also, the trademark application was not rejected, it was abandoned by O'Reilly.

      So, the summary is a little misleading as it seems to suggest that they were trying to blanket trademark an obviously generic (even at the time) word.

    3. Re:On the subject of Website... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And so if I try and trademark "Blog" as the name of some software I have for maintaining blogs, I shouldn't be considered evil?

      Tim O'Reilly and his Web 2.0 trademark are now being seen for what they really are - evil attempts at forcing others out of his industry (technology publishing) by trademarking the jargin related to it. That's evil in a way Microsoft could only dream of being.

      I haven't bough O'Reilly books for a while, and I'm certainly not going to be after learning about this. O'Reilly can burn in Hell for all I care.

    4. Re:On the subject of Website... by Otter · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I think his point is that while "website" may be a common word today, it was not when they filed on December 28, 1994.

    5. Re:On the subject of Website... by oyenstikker · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Like "xerox", "kleenex", and "thermos"?

      --
      The masses are the crack whores of religion.
    6. Re:On the subject of Website... by squiggleslash · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It does actually appear to have been a common term to describe, erm, websites: Examples. Of course, there weren't many in 1994.

      There may not have been a massive number of mentions, the count is in the hundreds not thousands, but that appears to be the time the term started to become popular. So it looks like O'Reilly jumped on a technology that was emerging at that point, and decided to trademark a term already in use by those already using the technology.

      That doesn't strike me as acceptable.

      --
      You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
    7. Re:On the subject of Website... by saddino · · Score: 2, Informative

      To answer the big question:

      1) There is nothing wrong with using everyday words as trademarks. Many consumer products do (just check out your supermarket aisles).

      2) Trademarks, when applied for, must describe the market for their good and/or service. A trademark simply protects the good/service in that market, and does not stop anyone from using the word in any other context (or even for any other product/service, given some caveats, e.g. famous marks).

      3) Trademarks need to be actively defended, so a C+D letter or even a lawsuit needs to be seen as a necessary requirement to defending a registered mark.

      4) A trademark cannot be "held" to block others. A necessary requirement for keeping a trademark is production of your good and/or service. If you never produce anything, you'll lose the trademark. In other words, unscrupulous people aren't going to make much use of trademarks that they aren't actually using.

      So, if "dot-net" is registered as a trademark (which it perfectly can), for say a software company or a web 2.0 service, it really doesn't affect anyone except /.ers who feel like getting worked about meaningless things.

  5. Web 2.0 trademark by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    Might as well trademark the equivant phrase "overhyped vaporware"!

  6. In all seriousness... by Mongoose+Disciple · · Score: 3, Interesting

    When did O'Reilly stop being about making quality books and stuff and start being about creating buzzwords and catchphrases (Web 2.0, bleh.) and trademarking them?

    There was a time when I'd buy an O'Reilly book to learn a new technology; now I mostly just find resources on the web via Google. I half-seriously wonder if lots of other developers made the same transition and eroded O'Reilly's original and sane-seeming business model.

    1. Re:In all seriousness... by nuzak · · Score: 3, Informative

      > When did O'Reilly stop being about making quality books and stuff and start being about creating buzzwords and catchphrases (

      Around the time the "Hacks" series came out. Those are some seriously crappy books, almost without exception.

      Manning Press has some really nice books out these days with the "In Action" series.

      --
      Done with slashdot, done with nerds, getting a life.
    2. Re:In all seriousness... by Stringer+Bell · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I was surprised by the general shittiness of Ruby In a Nutshell. I found it difficult to use to actually learn ruby. On a co-worker's recommendation, I picked up a copy of Programming Ruby: The Pragmatic Programmer's Guide, which I've been much more happy with.

      That's the first O'Reilly book I've encountered that's been so thoroughly unsatisfactory. A shame, really. I'd like to believe this is an exception to the rule rather than the harbinger of a general downard trend in the quality of O'Reilly books.

  7. oh please please *crosses fingers* by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    Please trademark "GINORMOUS" .. please.. and defend it vigorously.

  8. Yayy by joshetc · · Score: 2

    Thank god, now finally the damn buzz-word will be gone forever.

    On a related note, does that mean I could trademark something like "Apple 8.7" just for fun?

    1. Re:Yayy by rainman_bc · · Score: 4, Funny

      Thank god, now finally the damn buzz-word will be gone forever.

      Now what'll we use to impress C level management??? Hard work??? I want more jargon! All I have left is Ajax!

      --
      09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0
  9. What's wrong with a trademark? by PCM2 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    When you apply for a trademark, you are applying for exclusive use of a given mark for a particular business area. If O'Reilly registers the phrase "Maker Faire" as a trademark for the business of trade conferences, what exactly is wrong with that? Most people wouldn't argue that it would probably be wrong for somebody to start up some mom-n-pop copy store and call it "FedEx Kinko's." They can't do that, because the real FedEx Kinko's has registered that mark as a trademark. Similarly, if O'Reilly invests a considerable amount of money to organize, advertise, staff, and otherwise produce a trade show and they have decided on a name for that trade show, why on earth should they not trademark that name?? If some "Irish scallywag" moved to Palo Alto next week and threw together a fly-by-night trade show under the name "Maker Faire," how could it conceivably not damage the equity O'Reilly has invested in that brand? Protecting business investments is the purpose of trademarks.

    NEWS FLASH: The name "Slashdot" is trademarked. Shock! Horror!

    --
    Breakfast served all day!
  10. These make sense by Plutor · · Score: 4, Informative

    1) Maker Faire, Netizen, and Web 2.0 are all registered for a single use: Conferences. They named a conference and they should be allowed to protect that name. If someone started running their own thing and couldn't come up with a name so they called it E3 or PCExpo, you'd expect the holders of those trademarks to sue, no?

    2) The "Website" trademark application was also for a single use, in this case "computer software used to create a server on a global computer network..". Apparently, O'Reilly used to make a piece of software called "Website Professional", and it was this uninspired name they were trying to protect. Again, color me unsurprised.

    This entire argument has gone back and forth a million times already, so it's kind of pointless. People who are anti-trademarks will argue that this is word-squatting and that "netizen" and "web 2.0" are public domain words. People who aren't will argue that the trademarks only cover their original uses by O'Reilly and thus using the word(s) netizen on a website or a newspaper or even the cover of a best-selling book is not infringement.

    1. Re:These make sense by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It's an interesting historical note to mention that the company that really, really disliked O'Reilly's 'Website' package (an all-in-one-retail-box method of rolling out a website in the early days) was Microsoft. It was a Web Server package that you could install on any plain old version of Windows NT. Microsoft didn't like this because they wanted to sell server versions of NT, and expensive client access licenses. They didn't WANT people being able to put a cheap NT Workstation online and use somebody else's software to make it a Web Server.

  11. MAKER FAIRE is an OK trademark by CalvinLawson · · Score: 5, Insightful

    OK, unless you're of the "trademarks are evil" school, it seems like there's nothing wrong with this. In "The Cathedral and the Bazaar", Raymond talks about how he and O'Reilly tried to trademark the term "Open Source", and have it defined by the OSD. His reasoning was that there would be legal recourse against people using the term open source when not actually opening their source code. And after seeing shenanigans of this sort (Sun, anyone?), this makes perfect sense.

  12. Hi, I'm Lizzy Fair by spun · · Score: 3, Funny

    Have you people never heard of the tragedy of the commons? Words and phrases that are owned "collectively" will be mismanaged into meaninglessness. Ideally, every possible combination of characters and punctuation will be owned by someone. Only then will our words be safe from the evil communists seeking to collectivize our precious language.

    --
    - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
  13. Re:patents != trademark by Kelson · · Score: 5, Informative

    USPTO = United States Patent and Trademark Office.

    This means that in the US:
    Patent Office = USPTO
    Trademark Office = USPTO

    So, even though patent != trademark, we can still conclude that:
    Patent Office = Trademark Office

  14. Comment from 2016 by CheeseburgerBrown · · Score: 5, Funny

    Slashdot is one of my favourite [REDACTED], because it keeps me informed on all the recent developments in the exciting fields of [REDACTED], [REDACTED], and Doctor Who.

    I use my [REDACTED]-aggregator for quick access to all of the cool articles, and then follow the underlined [REDACTED] to other [REDACTED] with related information! Easy as 1-2-[REDACTED]!

    Of course, paying the IP tax to read certain words like [REDACTED], [REDACTED] and [REDACTED] can be a bit of a pain, but [I HEARTILY ENDORSE ALL ACTIONS OF THE PATENT OFFICE]!

    Your friend,
    [REDACTED]

  15. Not OReilly's fault by cl0r0x70 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    As a small business owner, I know that often you have to file patents and trademarks defensively.

    In other words, it may not be that O'Reilly particularly wants to grab the term and vindictively go after people who use it, but rather that they felt the need to trademark the phrase to protect themselves from someone who may try to do it first and then go after them. My guess is that any name O'Reilly chose would've been trademarked, regardless of how novel it was.

    This is probably more a product of our ridiculous trademark/patenting/copyright system than O'Reilly par se.

    1. Re:Not OReilly's fault by squiggleslash · · Score: 2, Informative

      You don't have to file trademarks defensively. Well, let me rephrase that. If you're building a product that has an entirely new name, never before used in relation to your market area, then yeah, you need to file a trademark to ensure nobody else starts making things with the same name. Though it's arguable that's "defensive". You're defending your product against knock-offs, but you're not trademarking it for the same reason as someone might defensively file a patent. That is, you're not doing it so that if someone sues you for trademark infringement, you can sue them right back.

      Defensive patents are an entirely different area. People file patents so that if someone sues them, they have some potential ammunition against them. For example, ACME Sandwiches sues you for violating their Cheese Between Two Slices of Bread patent, you in turn can see that they have a wide range of sandwiches, some of which violate your own patents, you can sue them back for violating your "Peanut butter between two slices of Ryvita" patent.

      O'Reilly isn't really being "defensive" here. He's taking words that relate to things he's doing conferences on, and trademarking them. The net effect is to make it harder to come up with relevent terms to describe competing conferences. That's really being offensive, not defensive. It's not a good thing.

      --
      You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
  16. This is all just so ludicrous. by DancesWithBlowTorch · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I agree that companies should be allowed to protect the names of their products to make sure they are not used by other companies for their products, be they similar to the Original (in which case we would speak of plagiarism) or completely different (in which case they might still make unfair use of the original companie's product's fame). That's what trademarks are for.

    But I think this is a very limited scope. A trademark should, in my opinion, not allow you to forbid anyone to simply _use_ the name of your product (as opposed to stick it to their own products). Words are symbolic representations of the sounds we make with our tongues while speaking. They are free like the wind. Imagine Microsoft would sue a carpenter because he sold windows. The fine line lies in the difference between using a word as a name and a word as a word. You cannot trademark words. If you could, Shakespeare's heirs would have a nice source of income from about every native English-speaker in the world. How is a "maker fair" or a "web site" a name? They are just words. "Microsoft Windows" is a name. "Windows" is not. "Dodge Ram" is a name. "dodge" and "ram" are words.

    1. Re:This is all just so ludicrous. by chromatic · · Score: 2, Insightful
      A trademark should, in my opinion, not allow you to forbid anyone to simply _use_ the name of your product (as opposed to stick it to their own products).

      What does that have to do with anything?

      If the "Maker Faire" trademark goes through, my employer has the exclusive right to put on a fair called "Maker Faire". That's it.

      You can get a tattoo of the phrase anywhere on your body. You can put it on a hot air balloon. You can write a dirty limerick about it and set it to music. You can draw a really freaky logo with those words, like maybe with a snake and a skull and an evil looking parrot.

      Just don't expect that if you start your own fair or trade show and call it "Maker Faire" that everything's going to be okay. You'll probably have to change the name.

      I'm pretty sure there weren't more than, well, zero people just dying to start their own Maker Faires, as evidenced by the fact that they, well, didn't, so I'm having a difficult time figuring out exactly what the fuss is about.

      How is a "maker fair" or a "web site" a name? They are just words.

      Did you read the trademark summaries? Did you think about them? Or is it the case that your knee merely jerked so hard that you typed and submitted that entire rant before understanding the applications? (That's my vote.)

    2. Re:This is all just so ludicrous. by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 2, Interesting

      "Apple" is perhaps an unfortunate example, being the name of both a computer company and a music company whose worlds collided with the invention of iTunes...

      --
      If you disagree, post your argument. (-1, Overrated) isn't your personal censorship tool for views you don't like.
  17. C != the whole world by tepples · · Score: 2, Interesting
    You just assigned Trademark Office to Patent Office.

    Not everybody codes in C. Some code in Pascal or other languages where assignment is represented as := or <=. Some code in dialects of LISP where let and set! are used for creating variables. Some code in BASIC where = in an expression context means equality but = in a statement context means assignment. Some people code in Java, where using an assignment in the condition of an if or while loop results in a compile error of no automatic cast to boolean. Some people code for a C compiler that warns in the same case, such as GCC with -Wparentheses .

  18. Wrong purpose. by raehl · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Protecting business investments is the purpose of trademarks.

    Protecting the consumer's ability to identify the source of goods and services is the purpose of trademarks.