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US Government Restricting Research Libraries

An anonymous reader writes: "In a move that has been termed 'positively Orwellian' by Public Employees for Environmental Responsibility Executive Director Jeff Ruch, George W. Bush is ending public access to research materials at EPA regional libraries without Congressional consent. This all-out effort to impede research and public access is a [loosely] covert operation to close down 26 technical libraries under the guise of budgetary constraint. Scientists are protesting, but at least 15 of the libraries will be closed by Sept. 30, 2006."

39 of 753 comments (clear)

  1. Bush by babbling · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Has any other US president ever done as much damage to the US as Bush has?

    1. Re:Bush by eln · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Okay, the economy sucked under Carter, but is a temporary economic downturn really worse than many of the things Bush has done, some of which will have more or less permanent consequences in regard to our personal freedoms as well as the basic principles this country operates under? We recovered from Carter's economy. Will we be able to recover from Bush's restrictions of our basic Constitutional rights, or from his dramatically increasing the power of the Executive? I think at the very least it will be much more difficult.

      Living in this country during the Carter years was crappy in some ways, sure, but it got better. But the way things are going, living in this country for the foreseeable future will be crappy in a lot of other ways, thanks to the current administration, and I don't see it getting any better.

    2. Re:Bush by Frymaster · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Yes, President Carter. Double-didgit inflation, taxes so high that they broke the econom, etc. were all Carter

      uh, there was a massive energy crisis during the carter administration. a huge spanner in the economic workings of the country that just happen to ocur under his watch. blaming carter for the actions of opec is a little bit unfair.

      now, if you're looking for a president who really tanked the economy, i'd suggest reagan. in his eight years he moved the national deficit from 2.5% ($80 bn) of gdp to 6% ($250 bn). if you wonder why the national debt is so out of control, it's because ron spent it all on military adventurism while cutting taxes for the upper 10%.

    3. Re:Bush by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The rich lock up their income in real estate, art, jewelry and luxury items which do little to help grow the economy. The middle class spends on production that grows the economy, and invests in riskier entrepreneurs. That Reagan trickle was a tiny leak compared to the flood of investment when the middle class prospers, has the access to capital and stability to face risk.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    4. Re:Bush by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Had Clinton taken ANY action in 8 years to answer Saddam's obvious disregard for international law...
      Such as, and I'm just throwing this out as a really CRAZY hypothetical here, by continuing an effective policy of hardline trade restrictions designed to prevent the target nation from gaining the ability to engage in the proscribed behavior?

      Yea. I mean, if only he'd done SOMETHING like that.... er... wait....

      Paint with both hands, gang, or just be reduced to partisan whining.
      Since when is it not fair to lay blame for a thing squarely at the feet of the responsible parties?

    5. Re:Bush by Milican · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Not true. Bush inherited an economy that was tanking before he even took office. I'm not saying it was Clinton's fault, just a natural cycle after one of the biggest bubbles we have ever had. In addition, 9/11 happened within one year of his office. He has not had an easy time.

      Do not mistake me taking up for Bush in approving everything he does. I'm quite disturbed by both this issue, the NSA Domestic Wiretapping issue, and our handling of the Iraq war. Those issues will definitely weigh in my political choices. It should be an interesting election cycle in November.

      JOhn

    6. Re:Bush by lixee · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I think the worst thing Bush's done is turning most of the world's population against the US.

      --
      Res publica non dominetur
    7. Re:Bush by Ubergrendle · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Disclaimer: I'm a Canadian, whose political leanings are economic conservativism and social liberalism.

      Nixon was bad, but his administration did have some accomplishments that substantially advanced America in many fields. I see Nixon as a politician with a shakesperian-level personality flaw of paranoia.

      Vietnam was Lyndon Johnson's fault, NOT Nixon's. He inherited a war that was well into escalation. Nixon had to find a way to escape the war while trying to save face, when the threat of the USSR was still very relevant. Vietnam in some ways was a proxy war, legitimately or not, for European cold war angst.

      Nixon's accomplishments included: a) getting the US economy off of the gold standard allowing for the next several decades of unprecedented US global economic domination -- HUGE strategic decision that in hindsight seems simple but took great forward thinking, b) desegregating the US south, Johnson's promise but Nixon's administration delivered, c) managing the tight-rope of the middle east through shuttle diplomacy, and avoiding ANOTHER vietnam for the US, d) leveraging Detente between China and the USSR, at a time when the communist alliance could have become much stronger.

      These legacies are overlooked given the tragic (and deserved) end to his corrupt administration. A fair and balanced review of Nixon's career has to acknowledge that, especially in the first term, Nixon did deliver several important contributions to the long term success of the US.

      In contrast, the past ~7 years for the US has been a complete wash. Aside from a ongoing mediocre economy despite a terrorist attack, I can find nothing positive. Perhaps time will provide a better context for judgement, but I doubt it -- record deficit, an administration that squandered unprecedented world sympathy into global skepticism, Osama Bin Laden is still free, Iraq has no exit or success strategy, regressive economic and social policies in almost any scientific field, and a US culture that is as polarised as it has been since the civil war. This isn't _all_ Bush's fault, but its on his watch and the buck stops with him.

      --
      John Maynard Keynes: "When the facts change, I change my mind. What do you do?"
    8. Re:Bush by RoboOp · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Carter didn't inherit the Iranian hostage fiasco from anyone.

      It was President Eisenhower that overthrew a democratically elected government and installed a wildly unpopular Shah that resulted in the hostage fiasco. So blame good ol 'Ike for getting us into the democracy-killing-for-oil business.

      And his efforts were unfotunate. Having diminished our military ability to the point that we couldn't manage a rescue attempt without abject failure, Carter left us with not only a damaged economy, but damaged military and failed Middle East policy.

      There's a saying, "Presidents fight with the army of the last administration". Why? Mainly because it takes time to train soldiers and keep them up to date.
      Following Vietnam, the use of special forces fell out of favor and were downsized under the Ford administration. When the need for those forces came up under "Desert Eagle" they were not ready. (You can't blame Carter for not having filters on the helicopters. He wasn't the one that blew of the British's advice!) As a result, it was Carter who recognized the need for these units and restored funding - not Reagan. That's a matter of record - not spin.

      And perhaps Clinton could be accused of being distracted from foreign affairs, having become preoccupied with his own?

      Cute. But we were much more recognized and respected as a nation under Clinton. You know, back when we weren't endorsing torture and preemptive nuke strikes. Go figure.

      And the army Clinton left for Bush won the battles quickly and efficiently. Now that they are essentially beat-cops in the worst neighborhood on earth, I pity the President that's going to have to restore their strength.

      Paint with both hands, gang, or just be reduced to partisan whining.

      Well gosh, why don't you just hustle on over to Iraq and bask in all the happy Iraqis that you helped free? They'll give you a 'warm welcome' (ala Blackwater) and make you the 'head'(minus body) of the parade.

      --
      "First you get the Linux, then you get the power, THEN you get the women"
    9. Re:Bush by Moofie · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "He has not had an easy time."

      Wah. Myself, I don't think a President has much to do with an economy. They can certainly do things that make economic growth harder, and many presidents have spent a lot of time doing that. I also don't hold Bush "responsible" for 9/11.

      I do hold him responsible for every single decision he's made since, and there have been some surpassingly rotten ones.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    10. Re:Bush by fishdan · · Score: 5, Insightful
      There are people of good conscience who think that the current course of events, though unhappy, is the best path. We are dealing with a world that contains complicated threats and situations. To think that there are black and white cans that you can put every event into is ridiculous. Consider the following statements:
      • I always vote [Democrat | Republican]
      • [Ted Kennedy | George Bush] is like Hitler
      • The U.S. Government has absolutely no right to [be in Iraq | legislate gun control]
      • I don't understand how anyone can be [liberal | conservative]

      If you believe any one of those 8 statements, you're part of the extremist problem. There are MORE than 2 sides to every issue. People who want to limit your choices to either Bush is good or bad are simplifying things for their own manipulative purposes. It's not all black and white. Everyone's shit stinks. If support everything the Bush administration does, you're not paying attention. If you think the Bush administration has no rationalization for it's actions, again, you're not paying attention. To imply that Bush is actively working to ruin the country is as ridiculous as claiming that Bush is the messiah.

      The facts are that there are people of good conscience on BOTH sides of the aisle. Both parties are working to prevent people of good conscience from coming together and working together, because they think compromise weakens the party.

      I'd rather see the rhetoric turned down and the responsibility turned up.

      --
      Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
    11. Re:Bush by Znork · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "There are MORE than 2 sides to every issue."

      Unless the US converts to a proportional representation system it's highly unlikely that more nuanced politics will develop.

      Any two party system is just barely one party away from a dictatorship. And it shows.

    12. Re:Bush by danfromsb · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Maybe you can't say Bush is good or bad, but I think we can all agree Cheney is 100% pure evil.

    13. Re:Bush by Hackie_Chan · · Score: 4, Insightful

      To be fair, Anti-Americanism is a very broad word that include many different opinions, all with the common goal of highly distrusting (or even to a certain extent, hating) the United States.

      Saying that Bush is responsible for making people hate our country is wrong.

      - In the 1990s, an increasingly stronger portion of people began to question the US cultural dominance and thus gave birth to the anti-globalization movement.

      - In the Middle East it's the resentment of secular western thought, which had heavily grown throughout the entire 20th century. It's basically a backlash against the rise of rational thinking that's prominent in both the US (and Europe).

      - Muslims (and a fair number of socialists) all around the world strongly dislike the strong US backing of Israel.

      - Many countries in the world strongly believe that the dominant super power role of the United States is wrong because it is not right for one country to shape the destiny of others after its own will. Sovereignity of other nation states should be respected.

      Bush might not be the only reason they hate America, but due to his rise to Presidency at this special point of time in our history he has surely become the icon for it.

      --

      What's so bad about being lazy? What if there was a war and nobody showed up?
    14. Re:Bush by bechthros · · Score: 3, Insightful

      " Marcos
            Pinochet
            Mohammed Reza Pahlavi"

      You forgot Saddam Hussein and Osama Bin Ladin. Both created wholely from US assets to serve US purposes.

  2. Wow... Now that's editorializing... by hcob$ · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I believe the article and editorialization need to be marked (-1, Troll)

    --
    Cliff Claven
    K.E.G. Party Chairman
    Founding Leader of: Koncerned for Egalitarin Governance
    1. Re:Wow... Now that's editorializing... by belmolis · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It doesn't seem to be "internal" in the sense of a decision made by EPA scientists or lawyers. It looks like it was made by a political employee high in the EPA hierarchy. People like that implement the policies of the White House.

  3. Re:Book recommendation... by eln · · Score: 5, Insightful

    even though Liberals do their own part to misrepresent science, the overwhelming lions share of open distortion percieved by the overwhelming majority of scientists has been unfortunately solidly Republican

    Ah, but that doesn't matter in today's politics. All you have to do is find a single instance of someone from the other side doing something similar to what you're doing, and that makes it magically okay for you to continue doing it.

    There are no ethics anymore. Instead of people striving to be ethical, they just strive to find other people being unethical so they can excuse their own unethical behavior.

  4. Re:Mark story -1 Troll and -5 Just Plain Wrong by mrn121 · · Score: 4, Insightful
    I would love to think that this formula was devised and is used solely by Slashdot submitters, but I fear that the process has hit the mainstream media as well:

    1. Scan news for "Bush"
    2. Figure out how to write/re-write article to ensure that Bush looks as evil as possible
    3. Leave out any actual facts in favor of baseless speculation, particularly facts that might help to explain Bush's actions in a reasonable way
    4. Comment on the demise of society, blaming it all on Bush
    5. For an extra bit of irony, mention/imply that only Republicans are responsible for dividing this country
    6. Sell news bits for profit

    No "Step 2: ???" necessary.

  5. If this were Bill Clinton... by mrn121 · · Score: 3, Insightful
    I just want to point out that if this same action took place during the Clinton years, the post would read more like:

    The always progressive and forward thinking Bill Clinton has proposed legislation that will modernize the nation's research libraries by making all of the information contained in the libraries available online, eliminating the wasteful need for old-fashioned brick-and-mortar facilities. At least some people in the federal government are embracing technology. Kudos, Bill!

    Am I wrong?

  6. Calling Bullshit by Maximilio · · Score: 5, Insightful
    I was here when Carter was president. I don't remember feeling like the government was actively trying to destroy everything that made the country worth living in during that period.

    This is getting really old, too. This marks about the sixth time I've seen someone trying to compare Bush's presidency to Carter's. There is NO comparison. Carter was a nauseatingly honest individual who was elected largely in response to the nauseatingly dishonest Nixon administration. He entered the political game playing it straight at a time when the opposition was patently playing it crooked, and inherited (as another poster has mentioned) a terrible situation at a terrible time. What he didn't do was leave a huge mess for future generations to clean up -- most of the situations of Carter's presidency that people didn't like were strictly temporary.

    On the other hand, Bush has destroyed a huge budget surplus and left trillions in debt to my kids. His deliberate neglect has more or less wiped one whole American city right off the map. He has ruined America's standing as the leader of the free world with his farrago of lies on Iraq, and he has opened a gaping crack in the Middle East which seems destined to consume innocent lives for decades to come. He has fundamentally damaged the conscience of the nation by actively condoning torture, and actively assaulting our cherished civil liberties -- the one aspect of America that truly makes us American. He has starved the middle class and pushed millions into poverty with his patently worker-unfriendly policies (better known as his "Ownership Society" initiative). He has contributed to the further decline of public education, ensuring that millions can't compete in a modern job market, through his unfunded No Child Left Behind. He has bitterly divided America with his lies and hateful, cynical rhetoric. He has flaunted his authority recklessly and led with all the gravitas of a 21-year old fraternity prankster. In a simple character evaluation of Jimmy Carter versus George W. Bush, there is no question who I'd rather have in charge.

    1. Re:Calling Bullshit by Malakusen · · Score: 4, Insightful

      A 30 day vacation while a major city drowns comes to mind. He was also eating cake and playing guitar in Arizona while New Orleans drowned.

      --
      Never give in--never, never, never, never, in nothing great or small, large or petty, never give in except to conviction
    2. Re:Calling Bullshit by exp(pi*sqrt(163)) · · Score: 4, Insightful
      our cherished civil liberties -- the one aspect of America that truly makes us American.
      I agree with you 99%, but I still see you're a victim of the American schooling system. In particular "our cherished civil liberties -- the one aspect of America that truly makes us American." Firstly, these civil liberties were imported from Britain and the Constitution largely codifies principles that were common law in Britain at the time. Secondly, American civil liberties have always trailed behind many places in the rest of the world. I'm thinking in particular of slavery, Jim Crow and segregation within my lifetime (and its remnants clearly visible in the ghettos a few blocks from where I live in Oakland today), internment, religious and political discrimination (if you're an American citizen you may be unaware of what questions visitors to the US are asked) and the disgraceful human rights black hole at Guantanamo today. What makes America truly American is economic freedom. If you have an asset or skill that someone else needs, America is the best place in the world for you - and that's why I moved to the US. And it's this freedom that has made the US the superpower that it is today. It has nothing to do with civil liberties, despite what they teach in American high schools as you pledge allegiance to the flag each morning.
      --
      Doesn't it make you feel good to know that our freedoms are protected by politicans, lawyers and journalists.
  7. Google is Your Friend by Aqua_boy17 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I am no Bush apologist (please read that again before modding me flamebait), but I was more than a little perturbed by the editorial tone of the article. So, I Googled the subject and I can find dozens of blogs and opinion pieces dating back to around March or so on this, but nothing from a traditional news source (I gave up after about 5 pages of search results).

    I would like to read an objectively written fact based story behind this and not just a lot of reactionary Bush bashing.

    --
    What if the Hokey Pokey really is what it's all about?
    1. Re:Google is Your Friend by Anomylous+Howard · · Score: 4, Insightful

      This is a very lib /. community.
      If by "lib" you mean libertarian, then you are correct. Many here believe that the government should not be engaged in this kind of work (environmental research), but if they are going to do it, they'd better be honest and open about it. Most attacks on the Bush administration you'll find here are over civil-liberties issues. Perhaps it's because any geeks concider themselves part of a (socially) persecuted minority. And because learning is so important to geeks hey also believe in the free flow of knowlege and feel empathy with the down trodden.
      Attempts to stiffle the flow of information are looked down upon around here. We do tend to be open-source fanatics, which is all about sharing information and research.

  8. EPA bureaucrats, not Bush, decided this by thethibs · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Doesn't anybody bother to look at the source data before flaming? Or is this news "too good to check"?

    This is the EPA engaging in political tactics. To begin with, they haven't yet been asked to cut their budget, and they may never be. The closing of libraries is not Bush's idea--it's EPA bureaucrats saying "Look what you made us do!"

    The proposed budget cut constitutes a fraction of of a percent of the EPA's budget, and it could be achieved with a minor reduction in the EPA's bloated administrative costs.

    This is a standard tactic in every government in the world. Faced with budget cuts, the bureaucrats respond by threatening to terminate one of the few things they do that actually provides a service. The mystery is that they often get away with it.

    The special irony in this item is that the EPA isn't planning to cut the service—just the way it's delivered.

    --
    I'm a Programmer. That's one level above Software Engineer and one level below Engineer.
    1. Re:EPA bureaucrats, not Bush, decided this by Red+Flayer · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Keep in mind that previous EPA administrators under Bush have resigned because of their refusal to toe the Bush administration's line and the administration's refusal to acknowledge real environmental concerns. See Christine Todd Whitman, who was by no means an environmentalist, but still not in bed enough with corporate interests.

      For all intents and purposes, an EPA bureaucrat (as part of the Bush administration) making a decision is the same as the POTUS (or those who make decisions for him) making the decision.

      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
  9. Re:Mark story -1 Troll and -5 Just Plain Wrong by rootofevil · · Score: 4, Insightful

    2. Figure out how to write/re-write article to ensure that Bush looks as evil as possible

    most of the time thats not entirely necessary, the actions speak for themselves. unconstitutional actions, obvious power grabs, dumbing down the education system, its all pretty clear. bush is trying to gather as much power as possible for himself/his office.

    3. Leave out any actual facts in favor of baseless speculation, particularly facts that might help to explain Bush's actions in a reasonable way

    because nobody pro-bush would EVER do that. shock, horror. especially bush himself. more shock, horror.

    4. Comment on the demise of society, blaming it all on Bush

    strike bush, replace with democrats, and its the basis for a solid republican "talking point"

    5. For an extra bit of irony, mention/imply that only Republicans are responsible for dividing this country

    slow down. rumsfeld YESTERDAY claimed youre with us, or youre appeasing the fascists. par for the course of rovian politics, if youve been paying attention.

    im not a republican, im not a democrat. id just like a little sensibility in our government.

    --
    turn up the jukebox and tell me a lie
  10. Yes by Tony · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Am I wrong?

    Yes.

    Clinton got bashed back in his day. The reason it seems we bitch more about Bush than we did Clinton is because Bush is a big fuck-up.

    Bush supporters get a little tetchy about criticism of this administration, forgetting that all administrations are taken to task when watchful (and slightly paranoid) people catch them with their hands inside the cookie jar of liberty. The Bush administration just happens to be raiding it a lot more than previous administrations, and a lot more blatantly.

    As has been pointed out by others, this story is potentially misleading. I'd write that off to many of us being a bit jumpy around Bush. When the school bully tends to walk up behind you and smack you on the head, you start jerking your head around at the oddest moments. It might look silly when the bully isn't behind you, but it might just save you a few headaches.

    But, had Clinton tried doing this, he would have received much the same treatment.

    --
    Microsoft is to software what Budweiser is to beer.
  11. Re:Book recommendation... by danpsmith · · Score: 4, Insightful
    There are no ethics anymore. Instead of people striving to be ethical, they just strive to find other people being unethical so they can excuse their own unethical behavior.

    I think this is an extremely important thing to realize. People have been able to justify things way too easily nowadays. When a politician lies they say "well they all lie" and just accept it as part of the territory. Instead of striving toward excellence and taking exception at the failures of striving toward this ideal, the American public seems to like just putting up with mediocrity by thinking that everyone is corrupt liars who steal and the crook you know is better than the one you don't so why even bother punishing them for it. It's a ridiculous mindset. Unethical is unethical, it's the adult equivalent of the "Well Jimmy's dad said he could" argument.

    --
    Judges and senates have been bought for gold; Esteem and love were never to be sold.
  12. Re:History repeating itself? by Maximilio · · Score: 5, Insightful
    You're comparing the technological pullback of a centuries-long autocratic dynasty with the short-lived executive (8 years) of the United States. There is a significant difference between the two that might go unnoticed in your commentary. First, there is a thriving market economy that seems now to be the primary pusher of technology in the United States. Because the government withdraws funding does not mean our entire society is suddenly unable to progress. I will admit the government does give a large injection of funds, but that's only because it has a large amount of our income withdrawn by taxes. You see, people in the United States have a lot more control over the economy than they did in Imperial China.

    I've been to China. Any notion that the Chinese Government controls all those people is strictly illusory. As soon as the government's eye is not on them, they go on and do whatever it is they need to. And especially during the period in question, there was almost no real contact between the people who ruled from the Forbidden City, and the people who were ruled over. When you contrast that to Bush's stage-managed presidency wherein he has rarely if ever come into contact with someone who was not a carefully screened supporter or piece of harmless hugmeat, the parallels become unpleasant. Furthermore, the kinds of advances that used to take decades now happen in weeks. We are already being left behind by other nations. I've also been to South Korea. Their adoption of technology and modern lifestyle has happened at a seriously breakneck pace. I talked to people who were younger than me (and I'm merely a GenX-er) who had grown up in thatched-roof houses. They now have something like 90% of the country wired for broadband.

    The Bush Admin's open hostility to science is no secret. This isn't an isolated incident; it's part of a total trend of deliberately ignoring information which is inconvenient. And to suggest that we could possibly petition this Congress to do something about it is absurd.

    Finally, we are reading an article that is obviously skewed in the direction of an environmentalist PAC. Perhaps we should hear both sides of the story---or is the witch hunt too far underway to surrender to reason?

    As I've noted already in this thread, we've been getting our news for the last several years from networks who think that fake JonBenet Killer news stories are worth our 24-hour-a-day attention. And if this news story is somehow not factually true I'm sure evidence to that effect will surface, but in the meantime we don't need to balance our news consumption with fiction.

  13. Re:Book recommendation... by inKubus · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I look at it like this. Those people--our representatives in the government--work for US. Each of us is one of their managers and we aren't doing our job of telling them what they should do. We instead let them manage us.

    We are a society of poor managers. We'd rather manage by gut feelings rather than the facts. We'd rather vote on our beliefs and what the TV preachers (fox news) tell us instead of what works. That's the real problem. And we are learning the hard way that employees left out of control are going to do what works for them, not us.

    There IS an election coming up in November. I hope that people will vote not based on commericals but on facts. The problem is that the media who is supposedly providing us with facts is not doing it correctly either. I see a trend though, towards the positive. It all starts with your immediate representatives, the people who help to run your city. They work for you, tell them what you want. Then to your county government, they work for you, tell them what you want. State, federal, they work for you, tell them what you want. And if they don't do it, well, you're going to learn what all managers do: If you want it done right, sometimes you have to do it yourself. And that means, *gasp*, actually going out and getting involved.

    Stop watching 60 hours of television a week and dedicate 10 hours to doing something that actually benefits you. It takes time, it takes a lot of work, but we citizens are more empowered than ever. All we have to do is TRY.

    --
    Cool! Amazing Toys.
  14. Inaccurate by calhawk · · Score: 3, Insightful

    How on earth do things like this get posted? The first link is to an "op-ed" site that is so obviously anti-Bush that it defies credibility. The article itself is a hysterical mish-mash of fact(?) and opinion that exists only to throw around needlessly inflammatory catchphrases. "Orwellian?" Check. Reference to "Fahrenheit 451?" Check. "Who could have ever envisioned that Ray Bradbury's vicious, futuristic, dystopian society would ever come to fruition; but it may indeed have done just that!" Yeah, it MAY have! Or maybe not... Dude, chill out.

    At least the link from PEER is more factual. And of course the facts aren't all that exciting, at least compared with visions of vicious, dystopian futures:

    1. Nowhere is George Bush mentioned.
    2. PEER seems to be mainly concerned with being able to use a library "to locate [...] information and have it produced to a court house in a timely manner." No impression is given that, as a result of these budget cuts, access to all important materials is going to be forever lost. It just sounds like it might be a bit harder to get it in certain cases, hence their concern.
    3. The summary of this story makes it sound like this is a grave issue for members of the general public, and said public's access to information of general utility will be severely curtailed in the near future. However, the PEER summary clearly states in its headline: "Prosecutions [of polluters] at Risk from Loss of Timely Access to Key Documents." That is, the usefulness of this information is limited in scope to certain legal proceedings. Of course these cases are very important, but it's not like the libraries that you and I visit all the time are closing their doors.

    I know I'm going up against a bunch of knee-jerk leftists here (wow, look at some of these comments!), but I had to at least try and appeal to reason. Slashdot, please stick with tech and science news. If you're going to delve into politics would it be possible to at least provide the most basic quality control to stories that get posted? This story isn't inherently biased, but the way it was presented is just appalling.

  15. Jimmy Carter: a profile in courage. by hey! · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Yes, President Carter. Double-didgit inflation, taxes so high that they broke the econom, etc.

    I remember this period well.

    Note that legally there is not much effective that a President himself can do about inflation, as the most critical factor involved is the money supply, which is controlled by the Federal Reserve. In addition, the economy was still reeling from the impact of high energy prices on entrenched energy inefficiencies. The result was stagflation: a brutal combination of economic stagnation and inflation.

    There's not much you can do to make an economy energy efficient overnight, but what Carter did about this was appoint Paul Volcker as Fed chairman, who proceeded to change the one variable that could be changed quickly: the money supply. Volcker who took office in August of 1979, proceeded to attack inflatoin vigorously, at tremendous political cost to Carter.

    Check out these graphs: prime rate, Consumer Price Index, and unemployment.

    This is the story they tell. Roughly in the middle of his term, Carter hires Paul Volcker as Fed Chairman, with the job of stopping inflation. Volcker starts the cut off the money supply in order to break the back of inflation. Immediately, the rate of inflation starts to drop, economic growth stalls, and unemployment begins to rise.

    Right around the time of the 1980 election, the prime rate is approaching it's historical high of 21.5. This continues to strangle economic growth and drive rising unemployement.

    But inflation IS responding to Volcker's shock treatment. Carter gets no political boost from this, becuase he's only succeeded thus far to change the second derivative of prices. Which is to say that prices aren't dropping, they are continuing to rise at historically high rates. But the inflation rate is moving rapidly in the right direction, something that is only apparent when looking at data graphs, not when you go to purchase a quart of milk. What ordinary people see is high prices that continue to increase at a high rate, reduced economic growth, and decreased job security. This experience of economic insecurity creates a new class of voters: the Reagan Democrat. Ronald Reagan successfully argues that Carter has mismanaged the economy, and the voters buy it because everywhere they look, they see pain.

    In the first half of Reagan's term, far too early for his economic policies to have had such a dramatic effect, inflation returns to its approximate historical average. Immediately the Fed release their death grip on interest rates, and economic growth ensues. Unemployment continues to rise for a short time as weak companies shed workers, but overall in the context of an economy poised to resume growth, this is a good thing.

    Unemployment hits its peak in 1983. By this time, Reagan's fiscal policies are having an effect as well. The biggest thing he can influence strongly is federal spending, and he has embarked on a program of unusually high levels of peacetime deficit spending. Wikipedia does not have a nice graph but you can look it up from the CBO: The last Ford budget had a deficit of 4.1%; Carter's budgets had deficits of 2.7,2.7, 1.6, 2.7 and 2.5%. Reagan's first term budgets had deficits of 3.7, 5.6, 4.7, and 5.1%. An economy is primed for rapid growth responds rapidly to the stimulative effects of federal spending unchecked by offsetting taxes. When the 1984 election rolls around, Reagan looks like an economic genius: inflation under control, economic growth back on track, unemployment rapidly dropping.

    Carter of course looks like an economic idiot even though arguably Carter's fiscal restraint and Volcker's severe anti-inflation policies made the strong recover of the 80s possible. Reagan's spending policies would have be

    --
    Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
  16. Technically ... by powerlord · · Score: 4, Insightful
    ... and our handling of the Iraq war. ...


    Technically ... it takes an act of Congress for the U.S. to Declare War on a foreign power.

    We've had Reagan talk about "The War on Drugs" and Bush talk about "The War on Terror" and the media LOVES to talk about "The War in Iraq", but none of these are "Wars" ... at least as far as the Constitution is concerned. Heck The Power to declare war is one of the FEW things explicitly given to Congress (versus everything its grabbed via things like the "Interstate Commerce Clause"). We never actually declared war against Iraq. Bush going to Congress for an Act of War would have meant recognizing the Iraqi government as legitimate. It also would have reminded the world that U.S. would be invading a sovereign country. These things aren't usually done when that country is sitting half way around the world, and hasn't even sneezed in your direction ... unless it happens to have something you want/need, like cheap Oil.

    In some ways I think his current actions with the libraries and Iraq are good examples of Bush's presidency. Using Executive action and Executive order to create sweeping changes in the way things are done.

    The framers of the Constitution wanted the ability for centralized control in times of crisis (instead of relying on congress to do anything rapidly), but feared centralizing too much power. Bush has been running roughshod over the Checks and Balances that are supposed to be in place to govern these sort of actions, when there ISN'T a crisis (and not every day after 9/11 is a crisis).
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  17. REAGAN deserves blame for Hostage Crisis by shaneh0 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Much to my surprise, most Americans don't equate Iran Contra with the hostage crisis even though they are one in the same. President Elect Ron Reagan should shoulder a significant amount of the blame for the length of the hostage crisis.

    After being elected in November, he opened back channel negotiations with the Ayatollah. The gist is Reagan offered to supply Iran with arms on the condition that Iran held our hostages until he took the oath. That's two months those innocent people had to live in captivity so Reagan could score political points.

    The only justice in the whole thing is that Reagan is forever stained by Iran-Contra. That's little consolation to the hostages, I'm sure, but it's something.

    Carter worked tirelessly in the months before leaving office to secure their release. There was little he could do outside of ordering an invasion of Iran. I think we can agree that would not have been a good thing.

    1. Re:REAGAN deserves blame for Hostage Crisis by novus+ordo · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Read up on the Iran-Contra affair.
      The report published by the Tower Commission, known as the Tower Commission Report, was delivered to the President on February 26, 1987. It criticized the actions of Oliver North, John Poindexter, Defense Secretary Caspar Weinberger and others. It did not determine that the President had knowledge of the extent of the program, although it argued that the President ought to have had better control of the National Security Council staff.
      But that's not the interesting part:
      Some doubted the intentions of the Tower Commission and believed that it was a political stunt. The commission limited its criticism of Vice President George Bush. Subsequently, the head of the commission, John Tower, was nominated to the position of Secretary of Defense by Bush when he became President. He was not confirmed by the Senate. Brent Scowcroft was named National Security Advisor.
      And the nail in the coffin:
      Faced with undeniable evidence of his involvement in the scandal, Reagan expressed regret regarding the situation at a nationally televised White House press conference on March 4, 1987. Responding to questions, Reagan stated that his previous assertions that the U.S. did not trade arms for hostages were incorrect. He also stated that the Vice President knew of the plan.
      "A few months ago I told the American people I did not trade arms for hostages," said Ronald Reagan on March 4, 1987. "My heart and my best intentions still tell me that's true, but the facts and the evidence tell me it is not."
      You scratch my back, I scratch yours. Don't you love politix?
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  18. Actually it is more accurate than not by snowwrestler · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Let's break down the posting.

    "In a move that has been termed 'positively Orwellian' by Public Employees for Environmental Responsibility Executive Director Jeff Ruch,

    The post directly quotes and attributes the quote correctly. You might not like the piece it's quoting, but the post accurately represents it.

    George W. Bush is ending public access to research materials at EPA regional libraries

    His administration is doing so, not him. Being as Presidents do almost nothing personally--the bulk of their work is accomplished by staff and appointees--it's a little unreasonable to expect to trace every decision all the way back to him. As Eisenhower said, "The buck stops here." I would not call this totally inaccurate. Give it 1/4 accurate.

    without Congressional consent.

    The action is being taken prior to Congressional review of the EPA budget. Accurate.

    This all-out effort to impede research and public access

    The degree to which this is the intent is a matter of opinion. Certainly EPA would never admit this whether or not it were true.

    However, there is simply no question as to whether this will impede research and public access. It will. It will now introduce a delay and review process to accessing information that did not previously exist. Rather than walking in and copying a document, a person would now have to wait either for an inter-library loan delivery, or a no-deadline-defined scanning process to complete. This delay substantially reduces the capability for quick-response litigation. And since I'm guessing you think I'm a "knee jerk leftist" now (since I disagreed with you), I'll point out that this also impedes the ability of businesses to quickly access research materials to fight EPA regulation changes, fines, or stays. The business community is just as interested in EPA transparency as the enviros are.

    1/2 accurate.

    is a [loosely] covert operation

    Accurate--the import of this decision was gleaned from a leaked internal EPA memo, not a public communiction.

    to close down 26 technical libraries

    Accurate--this is the plan.

    under the guise of budgetary constraint

    Budgetary constraint is the reason given. The degree to which that is a guise is up for debate. 1/4 accurate

    Scientists are protesting,

    Accurate.

    but at least 15 of the libraries will be closed by Sept. 30, 2006."

    Accurate.

    Of 9 assertions in the post, I scored it about a 7, so about 77% accurate.

    --
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  19. Iraq and WMDs by falconwolf · · Score: 3, Insightful

    While it may be true that we now know Iraq had no weapons of mass destruction

    It was known before Bush Jr order the invasion that there were no WMDs, the chief weapons inspector Scott Ritter kept stating this. However there were some in both the White House and in the press that did what they could to discredit him because they wanted the invasion to take place no matter what the truth was. As early as 2000 the PNAC had plans on it's website with the plans for the invasion.

    had no ties to international terrorism

    Saddam did have ties to "terrorists", Palestinian terrorists, but not with al qaeda or bin Laden. Saddam knew bin Laden wanted him dead as his government was sectarian not religous based, a theocracy, and because he persecuted Muslims in Iraq. In the December before the invasion bin Laden in a radio broadcast talking to Iraqis said they should rise up and overthrow Saddam and to fight invaders when invaded. To bin Laden Saddam was worse than the US because whereas the US wasn't Muslim, Saddam was.

    Falcon