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Special Molecule Gives Birds a Magnetic Biocompass

Aaron Rowe writes "CORDIS news reports that a team of scientists has identified a family of molecules called cryptochromes that allow migratory birds to sense magnetic fields. Curiously enough, these molecules only function when accompanied by blue light. The article also mentions, 'The researchers also suggest that, as cryptochromes have been strongly conserved throughout evolution, all biological organisms could have the ability to detect magnetic fields, even if they do not use them.'"

3 of 276 comments (clear)

  1. F=IL X B by afmstuff · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This is interesting in the sense that these are very low frequency (~0Hz) fields which transfer much less power to the molecule which interacts with it than say visible light which operates at a much higher frequency and is comprised of a coupled electric and magnetic field. Of course the latter has been known to be sensed by sighted animals for quite some time. One way to view this is as an extension of the mechanism of vision- a photon causes a fast (actually one of the fastest reactions known) trans->cis conformational shift in retinol which drives a voltage down the optic nerve... the mechanism described in the FTA is the next step: once a radical is formed, it responds in a magnetic field. Apparently this response is also sensed. Interesting finding!

  2. Re:My brother-in-law does sense it by OverlordQ · · Score: 4, Insightful

    When he gets off the plane at DIA, his first question is which way to north.

    Um, if he actually could sense the magnetic field, he could tell which way was north and which was south. Thank God we dont have to tell magnets which say is 'North' to get them to work.

    --
    Your hair look like poop, Bob! - Wanker.
  3. Re:Hrm... by Gotta+ask+yourself.. · · Score: 4, Insightful

    You jokingly stress an important point there: might this molecule be related to the orientation sense some people seem to have more developed than others?