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How the DMCA Protects YouTube

bartle writes "Slate is running an article that analyzes the question of how much legal trouble Google may get in having bought YouTube. Not much, according to the author, and thanks seem to go to a provision in the DMCA that may provide more protection for YouTube than torrent services." From the article: "But what about Mark Cuban's copyright argument? Why isn't YouTube in trouble in the same way Napster and Grokster were? The first difference, as indicated, is that Napster simply wasn't covered by the 512 safe-harbor law, and YouTube is. Napster wasn't "hosting" information at the direction of its users, but rather providing a tool for users to find and download predominantly infringing content. It may sound odd that Napster gets in more trouble for helping you find illegal stuff than YouTube does for actually hosting it. But that's the law and why YouTube should really, really thank its friends at Bell."

15 of 144 comments (clear)

  1. The real reason is.. by QuantumG · · Score: 5, Insightful

    the daughters of senators and district attorneys and other rich people tell their parents that YouTube is great. Napster was a little too hard for the estemed gentleman's little princess to figure out, but YouTube isn't.

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    How we know is more important than what we know.
  2. Re:Forgive me for asking but... by QuantumG · · Score: 4, Funny

    Who the hell knows? Ask 5 lawyers and you'll get 5 different answers.

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    How we know is more important than what we know.
  3. Who's on first? What's on Second? by pilgrim23 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    You mention Youtube...posts copyright material, safe harbor provison...Grokster, Napster; no Safe Harbor protection, for posting copyright materials and then you mention Torrent sites that post....wait. a Torrent is the copyright material itself? I thought it was merely a seed for a server-less system, that is a table, an index. Now I am confused. Is an index part of someone's copyright material now?

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    - Minutus cantorum, minutus balorum, minutus carborata descendum pantorum.
    1. Re:Who's on first? What's on Second? by interiot · · Score: 5, Informative

      YouTube has processes in place to receive DMCA takedown notices and remove identified copyright material. Napster didn't have a process in place to do this, and claimed to not be able to do so. The judge disagreed and said Napster had both the ability and duty to remove identified copyrighted material, but did not, so Napster was held liable.

  4. Yes by cshark · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It is the law.
    But that doesn't make it any less absurd.

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    This signature has Super Cow Powers

    1. Re:Yes by QuantumG · · Score: 4, Insightful

      society doesn't. Society considers it a good compromise to allow creators a limited monopoly on the distribution of their works so as to encourage greater creation of those works. It's just unfortunate that society has no means to test and monitor the effectiveness of this deal.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
  5. well, no wonder... by MarcoAtWork · · Score: 5, Insightful

    does anybody really think that Google didn't spend a lot of time/money/lawyers figuring this stuff out BEFORE shelling out over a billion dollars for youtube? Just because the armchair QBs kept going on about the legal trouble(s) google was going to end up in, it doesn't necessarily make it true.

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    -- the cake is a lie
  6. Infringement removal by Itsallmyfault · · Score: 4, Insightful

    When presented with copywright holder's request to remove material, isn't it always granted? Hard to do that when you don't host it.

  7. True by sterno · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The thing that always hurt Napster was that nobody could go to Napster's system and legitimately say that it was being used for anything other than piracy. There was a handful of legal content on there, burried in a sea of pirated files. On the other hand, YouTube is mostly non-copyrighted material.

    Sure we get excerpts of the occasional TV show, clips from Olberman, and Stewart, but it's not wholesale copying and the quality is twelth rate. Nobody's going to decide to not buy a DVD of a film because they watched it on YouTube. So really I don't see YouTube having a problem. They take down content when notified that it infringes copyright and they move on.

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    1. Re:True by Chris+Burke · · Score: 5, Informative

      On the other hand, YouTube is mostly non-copyrighted material.

      Attack of the pedant: YouTube is mostly copyrighted (since in the U.S. everything is copyrighted automagically) material hosted and distributed with permission of the author (implied by them uploading it to YouTube). But I know what you meant, non-infringing material.

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      The enemies of Democracy are
  8. difference by lubricated · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The real difference between napster and google. Money. Google can afford better laws and better lawyers.

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    It has been statistically shown that helmets increase the risk of head injury.
  9. Cake by ZlatanZ++ · · Score: 5, Funny

    YouTube should really, really thank its friends at Bell."

    maybe they should send them a cake.

  10. Unclear article? Precedent? by The+Amazing+Fish+Boy · · Score: 4, Insightful
    FTFA:
    Thanks to the Bells, all these companies [YouTube, etc.] are now protected by a "notice and take down" system when they host user content. That means that if Jon Stewart notices an infringing copy of The Daily Show on YouTube, Comedy Central can write a letter to YouTube and demand it be taken down.

    OK, so the system works because Comedy Central can tell YouTube to take some infringing work down, and that wasn't the case with Napster. I remember the RIAA wanted Napster to take files down, Napster said they couldn't, then they started filtering searches or something. That makes sense.

    But then...
    Why isn't YouTube is trouble in the same way Napster and Grokster were? The first difference, as indicated, is that Napster simply wasn't covered by the 512 safe-harbor law, and YouTube is. Napster wasn't "hosting" information at the direction of its users, but rather providing a tool for users to find and download predominantly infringing content.

    Huh? It sounds to me like everyone's covered by this 512, but Napster couldn't hold up their end of the agreement. Nothing to do with "hosting" from what I understand, other than because they weren't hosting the files they couldn't remove offending files.

    Could someone with more information clarify this?

    Also, if this precedent is set, what would stop someone from setting up a "company" that hosts MP3s on a website, same as YouTube hosts videos? The RIAA would swamp the company with requests to take down specific songs, and the community could respond to it.

    Since that's the only way to keep the site up, it would be in the community's best interest to take down the files within a reasonable time limit. I'm sure the files would be uploaded again, anyway. There could even be some points system for taking down offending files.

    What would this achieve? Files would be shared, for one, but I'm not especially concerned with that. It would bleed the RIAA since they would have to have people request every file be removed, individually. Since they'd probably try to use software to find all files made by their artists, a CAPTCHA could be used to ensure a real person is making the requests.
  11. Re:Forgive me for asking but... by MykeAbner · · Score: 5, Funny

    They're lawyers.

  12. Re:Forgive me for asking but... by bursch-X · · Score: 5, Funny

    1. Yes
    2. No
    3. It depends
    4. Maybe
    5. Profit!

    errr, forget it.

    --
    There are two rules for success:
    1. Never tell everything you know.