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Microsoft's Patent Pledge "Worse Than Useless"

munchola writes "The Software Freedom Law Center has declared that Microsoft's patent pledge to open source developers is 'worse than useless'. SFLC chief technology officer, Bradley Kuhn, has written to FOSS developers warning them that 'developers are no safer from Microsoft patents now than they were before'. According to Kuhn: 'The patent covenant only applies to software that you develop at home and keep for yourself; the promises don't extend to others when you distribute. You cannot pass the rights to your downstream recipients, even to the maintainers of larger projects on which your contribution is built.'"

29 of 140 comments (clear)

  1. Surprised? by insecuritiez · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I doubt anyone here is actually surprised by this. Since when has Microsoft ever done anything truly for the good of OSS?

    1. Re:Surprised? by thebdj · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I doubt anyone here is actually surprised by this. Since when has Microsoft ever done anything truly for the good of OSS?

      They created ME and Vista. I would consider the users that left Windows because of ME or the ones who might leave because of Vista, something truly good for OSS.

      --
      "Some days you just can't get rid of a bomb."
    2. Re:Surprised? by ClickOnThis · · Score: 3, Informative

      Unfortunately, a whole lot of people have been writing code and assigning copyright over to Novell, which is now basically no better than writing and assigning copyright over to Microsoft...

      But if Novell released said code under the GPL, then the genie is out of the bottle. Stick with the code that pre-dates the agreement between MS and Novell, and I think you're okay.

      Oh, and stop contributing code to Novell.

      --
      If it weren't for deadlines, nothing would be late.
  2. Boycott Novell by 10scjed · · Score: 2, Interesting

    http://edu-nix.org/shanecoyle/?p=8 / www.boycottnovell.com

    --
    --10scjed IANAL,AFAIK
    1. Re:Boycott Novell by Kennon · · Score: 4, Interesting

      This is some amazing shit. No one has any idea what the ramifications, if ANY are going to be from this deal and everyone is so quick to run and lynch a company who has dedicated millions of lines of code to open source projects that they make zero dollars from. This is the same Novell who along with IBM took a stand AGAINST SCO and cost those bastards millions in legal fees. This is the same Novell who is activly sueing M$ for patent violations in the MSOffice product. Shane, how many lines of code have you contributed to any open source projects? What have you done for the community that can come close to comparing to even a little of what Novell has done for Linux in the last few years. Is it really so boring up there in New York that you have nothing better to do other than sit around and stew about some shit that none of us will probably ever even be affected by? All of you armchair lawyers need to STFU and wait until something bad actually happens to the community before you start trying to crucify a fairly benevolent company, relatively speaking, who dedicates themselves daily to the Linux community. WHEN/IF something like that does happen I will be more than happy to join in the ripping of Novell's spine from their body and showing it to them, but until then can we please move on?

      --
      "All those moments, will be lost in time...like tears in rain..."
    2. Re:Boycott Novell by mabinogi · · Score: 2, Insightful

      No, but a company doesn't need to screw everyone in sight to make money.
      There's only very few companies that can do that and get away with it, and Novell is not even close to being big enough to be one of them.

      They didn't manage to survive as long as they have by pissing off their customers.

      --
      Advanced users are users too!
  3. Ok... by Exsam · · Score: 5, Funny

    Now, people who keep tagging every article "itsatrap" This would be a proper usage of that tag.

    --
    "To face death, that's nothing much. But to feel really stupid when you die, well, that would be insufferable."
    1. Re:Ok... by Headcase88 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I disagree. I enjoy reading tags that don't really help categorize the article because it's kind of like looking into the general /. consensus of the issue without diving into the comments, and they're occasionally funny as well.

      Besides, it's not like the "yes" tag could ever be used to categorize an article, so it's not really "wasting" any of the tagging system's potential, if you search for, say, "Halo" articles, the "no" tag applied to "Was Halo 2 Great?" isn't going to stop it from showing up in your search (sorry for the flamebaitish example, I know a lot of people like it). IMO Proper tags and "opinion" tags can co-exist peacefully.

      And I hope tagging is applied to the comment moderation system soon.

      --
      "When the atomic bomb goes off there's devastation...but when the atomic bong goes off there's celebraaaaation!"
  4. Not the Novell Deal by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 4, Informative

    Note, this article is not talking about the deal with Novell as almost every post thus far has assumed. It mentions that deal, as something still being researched. This is about MS's recent promise/contract to not sue hobbyists for patent violations.

    1. Re:Not the Novell Deal by hurfy · · Score: 3, Interesting

      "The patent covenant only applies to software that you develop at home and keep for yourself;"

      Meaning the stuff they would never know about to sue for in the first place. Gee they won't sue you for stuff they don't know you did, how generous ;)

  5. Re:Because we all know... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Seriously...if, as CEO of a major company, Microsoft were to offer me $400 million ...I would take it. If I didn't my shareholders would lynch me.
    The long term consequences don't matter here... all that matters is that for the next couple of years, profits go up
    Welcome to corporation-think
    This has nothing to do with feel-good, Microsoft is teh EVIL, I hug bunnies world.
    A corporation exists to make money for its owners
    period
    too bad about SuSE Linux... it will be seen as a victim of collateral damage

  6. There's already a (correct) way to open a patent. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    It's called 'dedicating' it. No restrictions.

    It shows people people that your patent was only filed to prevent other people from patenting the idea and causing trouble. People tend to look very favorably on dedications.

  7. For isolated, uncompensated, unimportant developer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative
    From the Bradley M. Kuhn's Letter:

    Microsoft has used this patent pledge to indicate that, in their view, the only good Free Software developer is an isolated, uncompensated, unimportant Free Software developer.

    Groklaw also raised questions about Novell's deal:

    Novell here is stepping outside the line of fire and agreeing with Microsoft that *end users* are the ones that you must go after in any patent infringement dispute. Shades of SCOsource. Thanks for nothing, Novell. More questions: When were Novell SUSE customers asked if they wished Novell to negotiate a agreement with Microsoft on their behalf? When were Novell SUSE customers asked about the terms of said agreement? What consideration does Microsoft get from Novell's customers? Does negotiating this agreement on Novell's customers' behalf indicate that Novell assumed Power of Attorney for their customers in this matter? Did Novell truly represent the best interest of their customers using Power of Attorney? Can Novell legally assume Power of Attorney for their customers without a written grant? Do Novell customers have the ability to "opt-out" of this agreement? Is this agreement binding on customers?

  8. Re:Enough by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This is getting worse than Zune news. No one writing about this knows any more of the details than what was released to the press.

    I know it is not normal to RTFA, but if you did you'd see it was a press release about the license MS released with regard to their promise not to sue open source hobbyists over patent violations. It is not about the Novell deal, despite the fact that every comment thus far (except my previous one) seems to be assuming otherwise. So people do know more than was published in the press release, just not about what you seem to have thought this article was about.

  9. Re:DUH (CNN Edit) by jmyers · · Score: 3, Funny

    ..and snow is white. Tell us something we don't know.

  10. Re:huge number of patents by kie · · Score: 2, Insightful

    > they are taking the piss, literally

    no they are not literally taking the piss,
    they are however patenting methods and means of urine extraction.

    ignore all comments above, i should be sleeping

    --
    living the dream
  11. Re:No kidding by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Business and hippies don't mix. It's like oil and water.

    The point is, open source people _aren't_ hippies. They've been running successful businesses for years now. But microsoft wants them to be hippies, wants the world to believe them to be - and now, is trying to make them be, using software patent monopolies to shut down open source businesses. The message is "if you're a hippie hobbyist coder, we won't sue you. But dare to build a business, and we will". Remember, patent and copyright monopolies DESTROY free market capitalism. Microsoft, like most large software corporations, are absolutely terrified of a true free market in software.

    "hippy and communist" are just wrong when applied to free software folk: "Raging gun-nut libertarian" is far more accurate. Microsoft are playing with fire.

  12. Patent Pledge for Hobbyist Contributors missing? by vojtech · · Score: 3, Interesting
    I, too, have been reading through the pledges at the Microsoft website, to figure out the exact wording and implications.

    The "Microsoft's Patent Pledge for Non-Compensated Developers" is indeed rather useless, because it only covers creation and local use, and specifically excludes distribution.

    The "Microsoft's Patent Pledge for Individual Contributors to openSUSE.org" is also not interesting, since it covers the transfer of code from an author to SUSE, and only that and nothing else.

    The "Microsoft's Patent Pledge for Hobbyist Contributors" is referenced from the above one. This should be the one that is covering the community distribution part. But is missing on the Microsoft website: Either it doesn't exist at all and the reference is a mistake, or there is a reason why it was left out from the web.

    Has anyone managed to find it? Why Bradley Kuhn doesn't mention it?

  13. Re:No kidding by zotz · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "Remember, patent and copyright monopolies DESTROY free market capitalism. Microsoft, like most large software corporations, are absolutely terrified of a true free market in software."

    Bingo. A point I have been trying to make for what seems like ages.

    There are no free markets when it comes to goods protected by copyrights or patents. With copyleft you can perhaps get close to a free market in those goods.

    all the best,

    drew
    http://www.ourmedia.org/node/262954
    Sayings - Deterred Bahamian Novel

    --
    FreeMusicPush If you want to see more Free Music made, listen to Free
  14. Re:Patents don't protect that anyway - wrong by dmeranda · · Score: 2, Insightful

    No. US Patent Law does not make any such distinction or exception for private home use. You can be infringing if you mass produce 100 billion copies to sell, or if you just "practice" the art in the privacy of you own home. Granted, the likelihood of any bad consequences for infringing (or even anyone finding out you're infringing) are not at all equal.

    But I think this commonly held misconception might be one reason why the general public sees nothing wrong with patents...they think it only applies if you're trying to make money off the idea or running a company, e.g., it doesn't apply to them so why care. But a patent is an absolute abridgment of freedom, and really has nothing to do with money or intent at all, nor does it have anything to do with stealing (like copyright or trade secrets) as you can unknowingly infringe even if you thought up the idea all by yourself. Of course any legal remidies, actions, rewards, etc may be based on money and scale, but not the determination if you're guilty of infringement or not.

    IANAL applies, but I have read through the US Law as best as I could understand it. If somebody more knowing than me knows something else, please be kind and point out exactly where in the law such distrinction is made because I can't find it.

  15. Hmmm, why do this now? by Colin+Smith · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Why now, at this point in time are Linux developers being threatened in this way? Why not last year? Why not two, five years ago?

    I reckon they are terrified about Vista... They're terrified it'll be a dead loss with millions jumping ship to Linux. They're trying to fence of Linux from their ex-customers in advance of it's release.

    --
    Deleted
  16. Re:Why should they? by 7Prime · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Ya know, believe it or not, the "we're just out to make money" mentality, is not one shared by all businesses in all countries of the world. There are many countries in which a business's first priority is to their employees, then their community, and only thirdly to themselves (many businesses in Japan, for instance). Unfortunately, American's have convinced themselves that the only way to survive in the business world is to forsake all ethicality... and so they've made that true. It's very sad.

    --
    Multiplayer Gaming (defined): Sitting around, discussing single-player games with my friends, at the bar.
  17. Re:Why should they? by nurb432 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The difference is here in america the goal is not to just 'survive' its to obliterate the competition.

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
  18. Actually, it IS part of the Novell deal by SpammersAreScum · · Score: 2, Informative
    In this case, R(ing)TFA may have been a mistake, as I can see where you could get your misunderstanding from it. If you go to the source, though, you'll see this is part of the Novell deal. The actual letter starts:
    Last Thursday, Novell and Microsoft announced a new collaborative effort involving both licensing and technology. The Software Freedom Law Center has been following the situation, and as its CTO, I've held a particular interest in how it will impact Free Software developers. One result of the agreement, Microsoft's patent pledge to developers, has received significant interest from the Free and Open Source Software (FOSS) development community. A careful examination of Microsoft's Patent Pledge for Non-Compensated Developers reveals that it has little value.
    (Emphasis mine)
  19. Re:No kidding by Emperor+Cezar · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Free market mean FREE. When someone says "you can't" then it's not FREE. Patent and copyright are LAWS which means they say "you can't".
    Free market isn't defined as whatever the Republican's spout. Just like Communism isn't whatever the USSR spouted.

  20. Re:No Suit Promised where No Suit Possible by Miseph · · Score: 2, Informative

    The point is that whether it has ever been successfully prosecuted or not is unimportant. Technically, you can be sued for infringing patents even if you never distribute the infringing item(s).

    From Wikipedia: "In United States law, an infringement may occur where the defendant has made, used, sold, offered to sell, or imported an infringing invention or its equivalent." Making and/or using an infringing product is infringement. It may be unlikely that you will ever be sued for it (since it is so unlikely that any relevant patent holders would ever find out), but you COULD be.

    I'm sure that there is some case of this happening. Look into patents on esoteric manufacturing equipment, or on early "instant" communication devices (Wikipedia's article on patent infringement specifically mentions Morse and the telegraph). I'm sure that somewhere is a case where a patent was infringed upon by somebody who had no intention of ever selling it, but just wanted to make their own.

    --
    Try not to take me more seriously than I take myself.
  21. Sorry, I'm excited about this M$ Novell deal by newgalactic · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Qualifier: I work for a company that has dealings with Novell. However, I'm near the bottom, so it's not like Novell going completely under would kill me or anything. My company could eventually migrate away from SuSe Linux without "too" much pain.

    Now, that being said, let me get to the point (and please don't mod this as flame bait because I'm just trying to give my honest opinion.

    I'm excited about this Novell/M$ deal. I'm excited about it because it will allow IT departments to give their end users the M$ applications (most office drones do like them) they want. Now, lets get down to this lawsuit business. Hypothetically, lets pretend M$ decides to sue a company for coupleing their applications with a non-Suse distro if Linux. They could manage to squeeze all the money from their bank account (sorry guys/coal mine canaries). This however would never go unnoticed by the business world. It would trigger every company running M$ applications on a non-SuSe back ends to dump their M$ applications an revert to their old OSS applications (if they're running Linux backend, they probably ran a Linux front end at one time). This would be a painful switch, but not the end of the world for them.

    M$ is trying to get the Linux community to adopt their applications. We're obviously not going to touch their OS. The money they get from that first lawsuit would never equil the revenue they receive from the expanding Linux community using their applications. It would be very "penny-wise pound-foolish" to choose the money from that one lawsuit over continued revenue in application sales (and it would not take more then one or two of these lawsuits to scare every IT department away from M$ applications forever).

    So, here's to a brand new day. Lets drink to not being the first company eaten by the M$ wolf.

    "I don't have to outrun the troll, I just have to outrun you"

  22. Evil on one side, evil on the other by petrus4 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Instead, Microsoft has used this patent pledge to indicate that, in their view, the only good Free Software developer is an isolated, uncompensated, unimportant Free Software developer.

    This from the man who believes that the GPL is the only FOSS license with the right to exist.

    Mr. Kuhn, you are every bit as much a part of the problem as Microsoft are themselves. In fact, you are moreso. At least Microsoft do not try and pretend to be anything other than what they are. You are not one micron less a fascist...merely from a different direction.

    You can take your warped, cultic distortion of the word "freedom," and cram it where you feel most appropriate. You and Richard Stallman are open source's answer to David Miscavige and L. Ron. Hubbard, respectively. You are the proverbial scorpion on Linux's back.

    Some who use Linux with the total inability to think for themselves may delude themselves that they need to use your brain and Stallman's in leiu of their own. I am not among such people, and I defy, reject, and repudiate both you, Stallman, and the entirely *false* freedom which the FSF stands for. You would have us reject Microsoft as our masters, only to install yourselves in their place.

    You do not speak for everyone who uses open source. You most certainly do not speak for me.

  23. Re:You got it backwards. by zotz · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I have something backwards?

    What exactly do I have backwards? Are you claiming that copyrights and patents create or enhance Free Market Capitalism?

    You will need to bring some serious arguments and lots of whatever to put that case across.

    Oh, and those ad hominum references to lemmings don't work too well.

    all the best,

    drew
    http://www.ourmedia.org/node/262954
    Sayings - Deterred Bahamian Novel

    --
    FreeMusicPush If you want to see more Free Music made, listen to Free