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Intel to Make Cheap Flash Laptop

sien writes "In a similar vein to the One Laptop Per Child computer Intel have announced that they intend to produce a similar cheap laptop using flash storage.The entry of Intel and the declaration that Microsoft intend to get Windows running on the One Laptop Per Child machine suggests that there may be a general market for a cheap, robust laptop without hard drive or optical storage."

43 of 202 comments (clear)

  1. Strange new world. by Big+Nothing · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Microsoft and inexpensive seems like an odd combination to me. Same goes for flash drives. Durable? Yes. Cheap? No.

    --
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    1. Re:Strange new world. by melonman · · Score: 2, Informative

      In my experience of an embedded linux application using CF for storage, the CF wasn't especially durable if you thrash it like a hard disc. Surely the main point of using this form of storage is to reduce power consumption, which either means much longer battery life or (probably in this case) much cheaper batteries. It also helps to get to a point where you don't need a fan, which in turn means less moving parts and less holes in the case for the monsoon to pour through.

      --
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    2. Re:Strange new world. by robaal · · Score: 2, Informative

      Isn't MS losing money on the whole Xbox operation though?

  2. Robust? by AliasTheRoot · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Isn't the weakest point of a laptop the LCD screen rather than the hard-disk?

    1. Re:Robust? by mce · · Score: 2, Insightful

      In my experience, the 2 weakest links are the disk and the hinges of the screen. Personally, I've only had disk problems, but looking back at the company laptop problems I've seen, the hinges (that is: including the electrical connections inside) probably come close in second place.

      In terms of "what can you do about it that the customer is willing to pay for", the disk is by far at the top of the list. Apart from the complete newbies, customers do understand that there are major risks involved in disk failure. They also feel the heat and hear the noise. So they're willing to fork over a few extra greenbacks to get a no-heat, no-noise, no-mechanical breakage replacement solution. There's no way you're going to convince them to pay more for better designed more robust hinges, however. Besides, no vendor will want to admit to having done a bad job on those in the past.

    2. Re:Robust? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      And if you'd stop putting apostrophes where they don't belong you could have saved a byte in that post.

    3. Re:Robust? by Hognoxious · · Score: 2, Funny
      the 2 weakest links are the disk and the hinges of the screen.
      And the batteries. Three. The three weakest links are the disc, the screen hinges, the battery and the keyboard.
      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    4. Re:Robust? by werfele · · Score: 3, Funny
      Three. The three weakest links are the disc, the screen hinges, the battery and the keyboard.
      Amongst the weakest links are such diverse elements as the disc, the screen hinges, the battery, the keyboard and the nub thingy pointing device.
    5. Re:Robust? by Lord+Ender · · Score: 2, Funny

      NOBODY expects the failure of A LAPTOP!!!

      --
      A slashdotter who didn't build his own computer is like a Jedi who didn't build his own lightsaber.
  3. I think it's too expensive. by IANAAC · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Afterall, I can get a Toshiba Satellite with 512M RAM, 60G hardrive, 15.4 screen for 400 bucks from Best Buy.

    Plus, it's too big to be a PDA, too small to be a usable laptop. Maybe a decent movie player, but that seems about it.

  4. Cheapness aside.... by Ritz_Just_Ritz · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If I could buy a drop in flash memory replacement for my laptop's hard drive and the economics made sense (say US$500 for a 20gig device), I'd buy it tomorrow. 99% of the data that I use could easily be fit in that amount of space and if it didn't, I could keep relatively cheap removable flash cards around for data that I need once in a blue moon. The increase in battery life, decrease in heat, and decrease in noise would be well worth the additional expense for me.

    1. Re:Cheapness aside.... by gEvil+(beta) · · Score: 3, Funny

      Pick up two 8GB iPod Nanos for $250 each and duct tape them onto your laptop. As an added bonus, you can RAID them! Sure, it's not 20GB, but at 16GB it's not too bad... : p

      --
      This guy's the limit!
    2. Re:Cheapness aside.... by AikonMGB · · Score: 2, Funny

      So what, you normally use around 20.2GB?

      Aikon-

    3. Re:Cheapness aside.... by thue · · Score: 2, Informative
    4. Re:Cheapness aside.... by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You aren't going to fix the biggest power draws, that would be the CPU and screen. The Pmax of a notebook hard drive is 2.5 W, typical power draw may be 1W. For a typical notebook, if you make a drive that doesn't take any power, I think you would increase battery life increase by maybe ten minutes.

      I have not had a problem with hard drive noise. My notebooks hard drives are nearly silent if they make any noise audible to me at all. The CPU fans are a little louder, but still that's not very loud.

  5. No sense. by MBCook · · Score: 3, Insightful

    As a third world country, why should I buy this for $400 when I can buy OLPCs for like $150?

    As someone in a first world country, why should I buy this when I can buy a REAL laptop for $400 or under thanks to sales, rebates, the used/refurbished/surplus market, etc?

    As for the optical drive, this made be think that I use mine for two things: ripping CDs and installing software. I can see why someone wouldn't need on in an OLPC type situation (or where they want to sell these), not to mention that they are fragile (relative to flash memory and other parts of the computer).

    --
    Comment forecast: Bits of genius surrounded by a sea of mediocrity.
  6. Re:why? by TheThiefMaster · · Score: 3, Informative

    Yes, but these companies don't make their money on food or shelter.

    Most of the OLPCs are going to countries where the people have shelter and food and water, but are in desperate need of decent education.

    Plus I'd love a small laptop I could play simple games or read web-pages on while I had nothing better to do. I have a pocket pc, but software is lacking for it and typing on it is a pain. (I'm not a child btw)

  7. It's a simple business reaction by suv4x4 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Intel and Microsoft are big corporations. Big corporations:

    1. can't afford to take chances when there's even slight chance a startup may become a viable competitor
    2. can afford money-wise and resource-wise to react to even the silliest of those potential competitors

    I'm not saying OLPC is silly, but I'm just saying: don't make a big deal of it. Intel/MS just want their options covered.

    Let's not forget that cheap computers for poor countries were made long before OLPC (and all failed) and will continue to be made. The least thing: it'll be fun to watch the development in this "market".

  8. $400 is not cheaper than $100... by ravee · · Score: 3, Insightful

    In fact, it is 4 times costlier than the one hundred dollar laptop being developed by OLPC. And more over, OLPC project is purely a humanitarian project aimed at improving the education of the children. Where as Intel's project even though commendable is no where near to the lofty ideals of OLPC.

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    1. Re:$400 is not cheaper than $100... by mobby_6kl · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The $100 laptop doesn't cost $100. It costs $150 and that price, according to the article, doesn't include shipping. OLPC would be manufactured in China, while Intel plans to do it (at least the final stages) in Brazil. Think jobs & additional demand for the better education these computers would be providing.

      I'm not making the final judgement yet, I haven't even seen the complete tech specs for it, or results of the trials.

  9. There's this thing called the INTERNET, where... by Medievalist · · Score: 4, Informative

    ...you can look up stuff.

    Might I recommend the OLPC home page for starters - which is where you end up if you type "one laptop per child" in pretty much any search engine (or your browser's search bar, if you have one)?

    Take ten seconds to learn about something before commenting on it, and you will look like a genius compared to most people around here. Your question is answered in the WIKI, and probably about ten thousand other places already.

  10. Re:why? by errxn · · Score: 4, Funny

    Come on, what could *possibly* be more important than making sure every child in this country can post mindless drivel on their MySpace account at any time?

    --
    In Soviet Russia, Chuck Norris will still kick your ass.
  11. A. Portable thin client for under $100 by davidwr · · Score: 2, Interesting

    And the Final Jeopardy question is:

    Q: What do I really need in a laptop?

    I figure NX, vnc, GoToMyPC or one if its friends, or any other remote-screen system will let me get to my office or home PC from the road or around the campus and really, that's all I need in a laptop. Of course, it should have local audio/camera for videoconferencing and local printing for when I need it.

    As far as truly local/disconnected operation goes, I need lightweight viewers for Microsoft Office so I can read and print files and do presentations, a notepad for taking notes, and maybe some games to keep my mind sharp when I'm in a motel room out in the boondocks. I'll need a small amount of local read-write storage for these files, which should auto-sync with the office machine upon connect.

    Just make sure I can add on new wireless technologies as they become available.

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
  12. Windows CE License: $4 or $15 by everphilski · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Windows CE Licensing, you would probably want 'core' ($15) as it comes with Word and the other goodies ...

  13. *profitable* Market? by awfar · · Score: 2, Insightful

    said better elsewhere...

    Microsoft/Intel cannot lose the Windows mindshare, marketshare, niche market, quarterly analysis, exposure, or allow the embarrasment of missing a potentially revolutionary nascent technology or low-budget competition.

    How much is the exposure worth? Brand imprint? Visual or Process (how to do things) imprint? Said to be lots.

    They would do the project(s) at a loss.

  14. Things Could Get Interesting by carrier+lost · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Seeing as how MS seems to favor a $100 price-point for its OS, the laptop would have to cost $0.

    If that actually happens, and then if, by some remote chance, refunds for the Microsoft Tax were suddenly made mandatory (by a state's law, say, Massachussetts). Wowee-Zowee. Free laptops for everyone, courtesy Mr. Gates!

    (I'm not holding my breath)

    MjM

  15. Re:Um...ya, by Total_Wimp · · Score: 2, Funny
    Didnt theu already try this, and failed?

    I think the project is doing ok. I've seen one in person. It has 2GB of flash memory, a 200mhz processor, a Microsoft OS and high speed wireless internet. It happens to also be one of the most portable computers I've ever seen. They didn't get it down to $100, but even with the storage upgrade it was only about $350. I think they called it a Cingular 8125.

    Nice machine, and it even makes phone calls.

    TW
  16. What's cheap about flash? by greengarden · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I am not sure how a laptop with flash memory would be any cheaper than one with a hard drive. Also, Microsoft is not going to be doing this for free, so the OS would be adding to the cost (unlike one with Linux). Last but not least, flash memory has a limited number of read/writes, and it gets slower as it approaches that limit.

    I like the idea of a cheap laptop for the world masses, I just don't see how this fits the requirements.


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  17. Re:why? by Ngarrang · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Each charitable group should work with their ability. If you are good at clothes, then so be it. If you are good at food, then so be it. Computer companies are good with computers. Duh! Right? So, solve that need. The needs of these poor countries go beyond just food, water and shelter. They need education so they can lift themselves out of poverty. And since this world is becoming heavily computerized, give them the tools that will benefit them. I fully support any effort to get computers to the poor.

    --
    Bearded Dragon
  18. Makes a lot of sense to me. by everphilski · · Score: 3, Informative

    It is actually sub-$300, better specced than an OLPC, several *gigs* of memory (512M in the OLPC) and a faster processor. This is beefier than an OLPC and built to survive a harsher environment than a standard notebook. It fits a need, IMO.

    engadget's review from 2 months ago.

  19. Flash cheap? No? Yes? by yabHuj · · Score: 2, Interesting

    No: Flash is more expensive per GB when measured in quantities.

    Yes: look at PDA memorey requirements, or PCs just for Mail, Web and a bit of letter writing - there 1 GB is plenty. And in Flash still cheaper than the cheapest HD (80GB or where is the cheapest HD nowadays?)

  20. Re:Third computer offered by India by gwayne · · Score: 2, Informative

    Simputer comes to mind...

  21. no market by JustNiz · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Making windows run on the OLPC laptop has nothing to do with perceived marketability.
    Microsoft are just trying to establish/maintain a monopoly on schools software. They are trying to brainwash kids into the microsoft mentality so they've got customers for life.

  22. Re:why? by drinkypoo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Those of us who actually want to help the third world are against simply giving them food. If you're going to give them anything, you give them what they need to produce food. Otherwise people just have more babies because they're healthier, they're even further beyond their ability to feed themselves, and now you have MORE mouths to feed. Or children to die of starvation.

    Giving them computers, if done properly, is giving the gift of education. The only way out is through.

    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  23. Windows + Flash HD = early failure by Comboman · · Score: 4, Insightful

    No matter how much RAM you have, Windows still seems to need a swap file that is constantly being written to (not to mention all the writing to the registry). Given that current flash technologies have a limited number erase/write cycles, I hope the flash-based hard-drive is replaceable (CF card maybe?).

    --
    Support Right To Repair Legislation.
  24. Mobile phones by Rob+Kaper · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Within a decade, mobile phones will be the primary computing device for the majority of the market. Yes, you'd connect it to a docking station at home and at the office so there's a proper input device (keyboard/mouse) and output device (TV/monitor).. but for 90% mobile devices will be powerful enough to handle e-mail, the interweb and calendar/groupware functionality.

    Heck, even as a software engineer the only reason I use a laptop is the lack of a proper Wifi, keyboard and screen for my phone.

  25. My point... by IANAAC · · Score: 2, Insightful
    My point was that if I were to spend 400 dollars (which, BTW, is what the Intel Classmate PC costs with much less onboard), why on earth wouldn't I buy a full-fledged laptop?

    400 dollars is still 400 dollars, whether for a scaled down laptop or for a full-blown laptop.

  26. CF-based systems and swapping by Kadin2048 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Just out of curiosity, were you using the CF as swap space? I can imagine it wouldn't last long under those conditions, particularly if the system was also RAM-starved (or any situation where RAM working set). But as a regular hard drive, it seems like it ought to be okay for a while (though I suppose you'd want to disable logging, too, as much as possible). How fast were your systems failing?

    I've often wondered how CF or other limited-write systems handle swapping and memory-management. It seems like it introduces a whole new set of trade-offs; in addition to the usual speed vs. cost and speed vs. space on disk trade-offs, you also have to deal with speed vs. system life.

    --
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    1. Re:CF-based systems and swapping by tylernt · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It should be possible to write a Linux kernel or fs patch for a "flash-mode" not unlike the existing patches for laptop-mode. Laptop-mode saves up disk writes (meaning that Bad things happen if you should lose power) and then commits them all in one go. I'm sure you could tune that same idea for flash storage. You would probably need some code in the filesystem so that if an application truncated and then rewrote a file, you could examine which sectors didn't change between the old and new versions, and only commit the changed sectors to flash.

      If anyone remembers the old Psion Series 3 handheld computer, it came with removable flash disks and features addressing the flash issue were integrated into the OS. Whenever you made a "change" to a file, the changes were merely appended to the end of the existing file (thus requiring, say, only a 1K write on a 100K file instead of the full 100K being rewritten). If I remember correctly, you could periodically run a shrink operation to commit the changes back into the main file and thus free up the space wasted by the change logs.

      Man I miss my Psion...

      --
      DRM 'manages access' in the same way that a prison 'manages freedom'
    2. Re:CF-based systems and swapping by arniebuteft · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Well, the goal has to be limited erase-write cycles on the flash memory. Just thinking of a normal operating system, you erase-write on the hard drive most often for a swapfile, temporary internet caching, and document editing. On a CF and fast RAM only laptop, you simply can't have any kind of a swapfile, period. Everything like that has to go into fast RAM. Ditto for caching of internet files. If you knock those two out, I would say that document/file editing isn't going to make too big of a hit. You would only write to the CF drive when actually performing a user-directed SAVE operation, or perhaps for automatic saving. No temp files being written to the CF drive during the editing process. Everything gets chucked into fast RAM. You'd also need to design the filesystem for the CF memory to spread out the write-erase cycles evenly.

      Another alternative would be to use a combination of fast RAM, a main CF storage drive, and a smaller, easily replaceable CF card that acts as a go-between for the fast RAM and the main CF storage drive. The idea would be that you can replace the CF card when it gets burned out after a couple hundred thousand write-erase cycles of doing document caching and perhaps temp internet file caching. Last time I checked, a 512MB flash card was going for under ten bucks, who cares if you replace it once a year?

      Also, as time goes on, flash memory is getting cheaper, more durable, with more write-erase cycles. Having an easily replaceable CF card for caching your editable files and internet crap would be a big bonus in the ease-of-upgrade category. You might reach a point where you CAN use the CF drive as a swapfile, and can cut down on the more expensive fast RAM in future models of the laptop.

  27. Re:Um...ya, by Total_Wimp · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I think it depends on your viewpoint. The OLPC initiative was willing to make a lot changes in the typical configuration of a laptop in order to make their project work. They have a much smaller screen, a different OS than most people in the world use, a non-standard and very small "hard drive" and an unusual wireless configuration.

    On the other hand, I have a full-size external keyboard, an email client, a web browser, the ability to use quite a large number of off the shelf software packages, many of them free or open source, and a full blown SDK available from the OS vendor.

    It may not technically be a laptop, but I'd be interested in hearing your take about the things the make the OLPC more of a laptop than my 8125? After you get past form factor, I think it's going to be kind of hard.

    BTW, can you guess why I wouldn't include a Leapfrog? No open programing support. If you can't write programs for your general-purpose computer, then it's not a general-purpose computer.

  28. not looking hard enough by zogger · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Agriculture is one of the more intensively computerised industries out there right now. I am in agriculture and we use computers all over. In the house, in the buildings, in the equipment, and having a lot of it net enabled is a big help. I mean there is an A to Z list of where computers are useful and are being used in everything from the backyard garden to the highest levels of commercial production. There's some pretty darn neat stuff too, for example, we just bought a few truckloads of corn for our beefers. The guys we get it from use an autonomous tractor to work their fields. That's right, no humans drive the thing, GPS and a computer does it once the field is surveyed once to define the limits and shape (by driving the perimeter once), a computer analyses it and determines the most efficient planting and harvesting pattern, and then goes and does it with little human intervention. Where we live part of the operation is poultry and the houses are heavily computerised, everything, temperature, feeding, watering, electricity supply for all of that, all mostly automated now, and net enabled so it can be remotely monitored and trouble-shot if needs be.

    If I was joe farmer in the developing world, I would want at least one computer and net access, for the weather, looking up parts and suppliers, monitoring the markets, learning about new techniques and improving technology, etc, etc. All good stuff and useful. Heck, I use the net just to look up weeds to see what they are sometimes, or to look up more exotic seeds to try for instance, or to look at new breeds of animals, etc. I've ordered a lot of old weird parts for machinery online, because that is a lot more efficient than driving around dealer to dealer. I use the net all the time for stuff like that.

  29. Aaaiight, here's a short version since y'all asked by Medievalist · · Score: 2, Informative
    It was a legitimate question. There's no reason reason to chastise him for asking it. I think the fact that he read the origional article and was reading through the comments was proof enough that he was already taking time to learn about the subject.
    But, as Dogbert would say, "where's my satisfaction?" ;)

    Short version is "A guy named Nick Negroponte, who has devoted large portions of his life to helping others, experimented with giving used laptops to kids in areas where the population was technologically illiterate. The results were astounding , yet clearly the lack of power and networking in technologically underdeveloped areas was holding the children back. Thus Nickneg gathered a corps of geeks and industrialists to push human-powered, mesh-networked systems outwards from the edge of the developed world. The phenomenal success of cell phones in Africa and Asia indicates this could work. Extremely well-informed scientists and government agencies have examined the project's supporting science and data and are enthusiastic about the project, but because it has the potential to bring millions of 3rd world children into cyberspace without any dependency on telephone companies or software suppliers there is growing opposition to the project."

    As for "looking like a genius compared to most people around here"... not my job, man!