Arctic Ice May Melt By 2040
Dekortage writes in with a new study by the National Center for Atmospheric Research suggesting that the North Pole may be clear of ice in summer as soon as 2040, decades earlier than previously thought. From the article: "'As the ice retreats, the ocean transports more heat to the Arctic and the open water absorbs more sunlight, further accelerating the rate of warming and leading to the loss of more ice,' Holland said in the statement. 'This is a positive feedback loop with dramatic implications for the entire Arctic.'"
You can try this yourself with a glass of water and ice cubes. Mark the water line with the ice cubes floating, then let the ice melt and notice that it hasn't moved. This is elementary school physics.
And by the time you get to college, you should have learned that the experiment does not work with saltwater.
If I have been able to see further than others, it is because I bought a pair of binoculars.
- not all the ice that could melt is supported by water buoyancy.
- temperature changes of liquid water will cause change in density.
- polar bears will drown
The first is what could inhibit the Atlantic Conveyor by weakening its motive force : the downward flow of cooled salty water would be disrupted by large quantities of freshwater runoff from Greenland. Consequence - European weather becomes more like that on Newfoundland.The second mechanism is what will cause sea levels to rise - the average temperature of the ocean is more than 4C so an uniform increase in water temperature will cause expansion. As the ocean is quite deep in places, a small expansion could lead to a significant rise in water level.
Admittedly not everybody cares about polar bears drowning or European climate becoming too cold to make Champagne or low-lying island states in the Indian Ocean being obliterated. Selfish gits.
The word you're looking for here is "thermometers".
No, obviously not. The temperature was falling throughout those 150 years and has only started rising recently. The only correlated factor is CO2.
Complete crap. We have absolutely no idea what the temperature history of the other planets is and so we have no way of drawing any conclusions from any changes we see.
The article you linked to says that CH4 only amounts to 18% of CO2-equivalent emissions. Since the lifetime of CH4 is only 12 years, the cumulative effect is smaller still.
See above. However, since temperatures on Earth have only started rising recently, and we've been monitoring the Sun's output longer than that, we can be sure the reason isn't a change in the Sun.