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Selling Homeowners a Solar Dream

slugo writes to mention a Wired article discussing a unique business looking to capitalize on interest in solar power. The Citizenr company will install a solar generator on your roof, completely for free. You then buy power from it, instead of a regular power company, at a fixed rate that's likely to be lower than the usual power fees. The company will make money on these usage fees, as well as credits from the federal government for spreading the use of solar power. If it sounds too good to be true to you, you're not alone. A number of financial analysts have warned people away from the company. "The naysayers are finding lots to say nay to. Much of the criticism is clinging to the company's multilevel marketing scheme. So far, more than 700 people have enlisted as independent Citizenr sales agents -- what the company calls 'ecopenuers' -- or about one sales representative for every 10 customers, with significant overlap. Heading that sales army is 42-year-old Styler, a veteran of multilevel marketing and a colorful figure in his own right." Pyramid marketing and shady business or not, it's an intriguing idea.

11 of 279 comments (clear)

  1. Uh oh by RichPowers · · Score: 4, Informative

    "So far, more than 700 people have enlisted as independent Citizenr sales agents -- what the company calls 'ecopenuers' "

    The boldface buzzword is a warning sign: stay away, stay very far away.

  2. Eww by Jethro · · Score: 4, Informative

    I would love solar (or some other alternative) energy for my house. Love it. But it's just too expensive.

    That said, this is kind of nuts. They're using my roof space, selling power back to the energy companies and I still have to pay them?

    Now, set this up so I pay them a flat-rate for a few years (even a rather long time, like 7 years) and I would absolutely consider it.

    --


    In the land of the blind, the one-eyed man is kinky.
    1. Re:Eww by anagama · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That system is already in place. It's called a loan. You get a loan, buy the equipment, and pay it back at flat rate (probably at least).

      --
      What changed under Obama? Nothing Good
    2. Re:Eww by mdsolar · · Score: 4, Interesting

      This works really well in North Carolina where http://www.ncgreenpower.org/ pays a very high premium for solar power. You could probably realize a 10% return. Elsewhere, it is an inflation tracking investment.

  3. Hooray! by mdsolar · · Score: 5, Interesting

    But, this is not completely free. There is a $500 deposit once you approve the design of the system.

    One thing that confuses people about how this works is the idea of net metering. The system is designed to meet 100% of you power use over a year. It is not designed to meet you peak power use. Under net metering you build up kWh credits when the Sun shines and you are not using all of the power, and you use those credits at night or on cloudy days. The key thing is that the credits last for a year so the seasonal differences in power production and power usage can match up annually. There is good information on net metering laws at http://www.dsireusa.org/.

    At least three shashdot users are selling rental contracts for this company and if there are more please let me know so I can add them to this list http://mdsolar.blogspot.com/2007/01/slashdot-users -selling-solar.html.

    Please remember that this is a startup and it is going to take time to get going. No money will be collected until the panels are ready for installation!

  4. Feasible... by evilviper · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The plan is entirely feasible.

    If you start up a solar power "plant" you have to pay for the land, and you end up selling the power to the grid at wholesale prices.

    With this, you get the land (roof tops) for free, and you can probably sell a good portion of the power at nearly retail prices directly to the home-owner, rather than the much lower wholesale price.

    Whether there is scamming going on or not is a completely separate issue... It's certainly possible this company could be a scam to get at that some of that state and federal subsidy cash, but it's just as possible that it's not. And frankly, if I'm not a stock-holder, and am just buying a service from them, why do I care much if it does turn out to be some type of scam? At worst, you save some money in the short term, and have to give it up after a while... At best, maybe they go under, you'll be lucky enough to get a solar panel installed on your roof, free and clear (no more monthly fees).

    It's not like solar power companies have a monopoly on scams...

    --
    Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
  5. Re:I wonder.. by mdsolar · · Score: 4, Informative

    This works under net metering, so it is not really a matter of running out of electricity. There is no storage in these systems except that provided by the grid and its responsiveness to changing loads. Net metering runs over a year, so an unusually cloudy year could affect revenues, but there are 40 states with net metering laws, so it would have to be cloudy all year everywhere for this to be a problem.

  6. Re:Worst Case Scenarios by mdsolar · · Score: 4, Informative

    The ownership of the systems stays with the company, so recievers would be collecting them, or the bill in the worst case.
    The roof, shading factors, past electric usage all go into the system design. Under the 25 year contacts, there is one free deinstall-reinstall in case you need to move or reroof.
    Installs are performed by franchises. These are brick and mortar. The network marketing is for sales. It is working as well.
    These systems are only available where there is net metering. You use up kWh credits when the weather is cloudy that you build up when the weather is fair.
    The amount of roof the system needs depends on how much electricity you use. The panel configuration is still not set but they will be 15% efficient. So, you can take 340 W/m^2 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_radiation day night average mutiply by 0.15 and get about 50 W/m^2 out. For a 1000 kWh/mo bill you can work out that you use 1.4 kW on average so you need about 28 m^2 of panels, about 5 meters square. The tilt and orientation of your roof is also important and the amount of annual cloud cover. Ground mounted systems are also offered.
    You can find out more following links at http://mdsolar.blogspot.com/2007/01/slashdot-users -selling-solar.html

  7. huh? where is the scam? by cyberon22 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I don't understand the skepticism. The company is willing to install a power generator on your roof free of charge. Even if the company goes under, it wouldn't make sense for the new owners to remove the panels as long as they have a revenue stream coming from them as is.

    As far as I can tell, the only way you could possibly get screwed is if the market price of electricity on the public grid falls below the rate to which you agree for private provision. But if the market price rises, you get an even better deal. People are rational and will evaluate signing one of these contracts based on what they are paying for electricity now and expect to be paying in the future.

    Who cares about the company's marketing method? What matters is whether they can make the business model work. This is a fantastic idea environmentally and it seems to be good for the consumer too. The details are all going to be in the contracts between homeowners and the company, not the company and its sales force.

  8. You must have missed a math class... by btempleton · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Sorry to be rude, but you really need to be more accurate in your math if you're going to opine on this. First of all, it's not nearly so small a fraction wholesale. Typical costs installed are about $8/watt, which covers quite a bit more than the panels, which cost about $4/watt wholesale.

    However, just take your $10,000 system. Now in reality that only will provide you with about $50 of electricity per month at $4/watt (2500 watts) but even if it did provide you with $150, you have forgotten what every mortgage holder knows -- that money today is worth far more than money (or electricity) in the future.

    So $10,000 at 7% interest in fact takes 85 months, not 67 months to pay off at $150/month saving. This doesn't seem like a big difference, but it's because your price numbers are off. At the real price of solar, a $10K system provides, as noted, only $50 worth of power, and you can never, ever, in any number of months, pay off $10,000 at $50 per month because the interest per month is more than $50. So the math error becomes a difference between a real payoff rate and infinity.

    --
    Has it been over a year since you last donated to the Electronic Frontier Foundation
  9. Re:The top cat will make money by wesmills · · Score: 4, Informative

    I've signed up with CitizenRe as well, and I have not chosen to be a "ecopreneur," so I have no referral link to place.

    To answer your question: yes, I would love to own the system outright, and to outfit it with a large bank of deep-cycle batteries, etc. However, I do not have the $35-50,000 that such a system would require, nor do I have the credit to finance such a system. Therefore, CitizenRe, with their virtually "no risk to either side" contract, is the best option for "going green" and also saving a whole bunch of money.

    Right now, CitizenRe has nothing about me except a name, an address, a telephone number, and a signature on a piece of paper indicating I will purchase all the electricity their solar cells can generate for a period of 25 years at $0.08/kWh. I predict this will be an excellent gamble, as energy prices are unlikely to fall dramatically (right now, the average rate for electric service in Texas is $0.124/kWh), and I will still be generating electricity in an environmentally-friendly manner.

    These are the reasons I signed up. Not to make "gobs" of money, or to try to recruit other people. I did so because I wanted to, and without selling, so they let me.