Is "Making Available" Copyright Infringement?

NewYorkCountryLawyer updates us now that the legal issue — is it copyright infringement merely to "make available" a copyrighted work? — has been argued by the attorneys in Elektra v. Barker (on January 26). Whichever way the ruling goes it will have a large impact across the Internet. Appeal seems likely either way. No ruling has issued yet but "a friend" has made the 58-page transcript "available" (PDF here).

Comments

Illegal to not report a crime?

[biocute]

If you intentionally make your assets unprotected, and when stolen, you don't report to the police and just get on with the life, would it be illegal?

I wonder what would happen if some broke into a house, instead of taking away CDs, he just copied them and left, would the house owner be liable for copyright infringement?

Re:Illegal to not report a crime?

[Ckwop]

If you intentionally make your assets unprotected, and when stolen, you don't report to the police and just get on with the life, would it be illegal?

No, I would say it's more like this. Suppose I built a device that could duplicate any physical item given to it exactly. Further suppose that people started using this device to duplicate cars so they didn't have to pay buy one from a car dealer.

The car dealers, facing the total destruction of their business, decide to lobby Congress to pass laws that makes these duplication devices illegal. This, however, doesn't work. People are still making copies in the black-market.

So again, through the courts and congress they attempt to make putting a car in any public place a crime.

I know this is a bat-shit crazy analogy but to some extent that is because what the music industry is doing is bat-shit crazy.

What really hurts is that Congress and the RIAA have totally missed just how revolutionary the Internet is. You'd expect the RIAA to be blind to this because of their own vested interests but for Congress to so completely miss the point is unforgivable.

Simon

How does this affect other sources?

[Overzeetop]

Software exists for OCR from camera sources such as cell phones. Would the presence of, say, a bookstore which allows patrons to browse the shelves and - presumably - photograph the pages be liable under this expansion? What are the special circumstances for libraries, and could they be considered liable under this distribution interpretation?

Distribution versus "making available"

[PIPBoy3000]

From the article:

As an example, they argued: "Companies routinely include in their Web pages hyperlinks that enable persons to navigate easily to other sites throughout the Web by use of browser software. Indeed, the Web is a collection of hyperlinks. Even though the use of hyperlinks makes content located elsewhere available to a Web user, it does not constitute a distribution of that content under section 106(3)." This would imply that Google "makes available" all sorts of things via a search engine. If it's illegal to make copyright content available, Google could be held liable for linking to the vast quantities of content available on the web. This could also mean things like reading a book in public where others could see the words, or listening to music in public where others could hear.

I realize the RIAA is focused on people "making available" copyright works via P2P networks, but the legal implications are pretty profound.

Re:Interesting idea - definition of a library

[Chandon Seldon]

downloading Pirates of the Carribean and seeding it is not "helping educate others by sharing information." It's copyright infringement, plain and simple.

This belief that copyrighted material *has no intellectual value* is absurd. If it has no intellectual value, then obviously there's no reason to restrict copying it. If it has intellectual value, then obviously others benifit if you share it with them.

Further, just because some act of sharing would be copyright infringement *doesn't* mean that helping others by sharing information isn't a good thing. When your parents taught you that sharing was good they were right... some sharing just happens to be illegal now.