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Dow Jones Plunge Fueled by Overwhelmed Computers

cloudscout writes "The Dow Jones Industrial Average dropped over 400 points today. While there were various valid financial reasons for such a decline, some of the blame is being placed on computer systems that couldn't keep up with the abnormally high volume at the New York Stock Exchange and the resulting tremor as they switched over to a backup system."

10 of 215 comments (clear)

  1. NYSE: Microsoft (R) powered (R) by hxnwix · · Score: 5, Funny

    It looks like somebody forgot to change the gigantic SQL batteries embedded in the side of the NYSE building...

    1. Re:NYSE: Microsoft (R) powered (R) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

      as someone who has worked on the floor and systems at NYSE, I can assure you that none of the machines used for trading by specialists or brokers are windows machines, nor are the backends.

      all of the machines you see in pictures are dumb terminals connected to a number of master unix systems. they are configured for that special keyboard set used for deals and also touchscreen inputs. however, some (not all) can be booted into windows for personal use or to use firm-specific software.

      a side note -- the monitors used by NYSE (you can see them in the pictures on CNN) are ridiculous. huge size, almost perfect 180 degree visibility from side to side and top to bottom, touchscreen, and dust/fingerprint repellent. pretty nasty stuff.

      as far as the backends go, the standard system and the backup system are kept running in two locations -- on site, and in a backup location outside of manhattan (not to hard to figure out where, if you try). one can function without the other, on both counts. The QA done to ensure validity is INSANE. Nothing can even be brought out on to the floor without making sure it won't corrupt any of the systems (including the bluetooth system that has become the lifeline of the trading floor -- largest (in size and traffic) private bluetooth network in the world, when I was working the floor)

  2. See... by ZonkerWilliam · · Score: 5, Funny

    This is what happens when I sell one lousy share of google!

  3. Chaos theory, anyone? by pzs · · Score: 5, Insightful

    1. Computer switch-over is a bit slow

    2. Market starts to waiver

    3. Other parts of the market see this tremor so market waivers a lot

    4. Panic ensues

    5. Indices drop 10%

    6. a pension company goes bust

    7. my grandpa doesn't get to eat.

    The last few steps are somewhat hypothetical, but still. The stock market must be one of the most immediately visible examples of chaos theory kicking humans in the nuts.

    Peter

  4. not quite by flynt · · Score: 5, Informative

    The computer systems weren't responsible for the overall drop, but rather the rate of the drop during the few minutes of switching over to the backup computers. This queued up trades, and at the current volume of the switchover, caused a large drop when they caught up. At least that's how I understand it.

  5. Dropping prices versus dropping data by G4from128k · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The problem was obvious to anyone watching the markets. A trace of the Dow versus the S&P showed that the Dow's drop was NOT keeping pace with the drop in the S&P (they are normally tightly correlated, especially when big moves occur). It was clear that the NYSE's computers were woefully behind on reporting a much more orderly and steady drop. When that backup server cut in, the Dow data suddenly reflected the true state of affairs that was obvious from people watching the S&P and the broader market.

    The Dow did NOT drop 200 points in minutes, the data simply caught up with the drop that had already occurred.

    --
    Two wrongs don't make a right, but three lefts do.
  6. Editors? We don't need no stinking editors. by dougman · · Score: 5, Informative

    The DOW is up today. Can't you at least get the most basic facts right? The drop was yesterday.

  7. Twilight Zone: Tom Clancy by maroberts · · Score: 5, Interesting

    As well as crashing planes into buildings, it seems "Debt of Honor" is getting good at being an oracle of modern times.

    --

    Donte Alistair Anderson Roberts - hi son!
    Karma: Chameleon

  8. Re:I have to wonder if this is spam related? by DrWho520 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Change in Chineese trading market regulations were the cause of this drop. A massive sell off occurred with the beginning of a crackdown on questionable and illegal trading on China's stock market. This rippled to every other market in the world. Asian, North America, South American and European markets were all affected. Blaming the computer systems is damage control.

    --
    The cancel button is your friend. Do not hesitate to use it.
  9. Re:I have to wonder if this is spam related? by Jonny+do+good · · Score: 5, Informative

    The drop was really fueled by a number of causes. China's 9% decline the night before was the primary trigger. Sub-prime loans have been leading to trouble for a number of firms lately with the housing decline fueling those problems. The market has been in bull form for quite some time with no corrections leading to a large number of stock prices not supported by their fundamentals. The durable goods sales reports are expected to show under 3% growth when it has been up in the 4% range and this always spooks investors. Any economic indicators showing any sign of change spark massive changes on the market.

    The computer problems experienced were really just a lag between the DJIA being calculated and the massive volume of trades being made. Individual stock prices were being reported correctly but the index wasn't keeping up. When the computers caught up they did it over a single minute dropping about 300 points while in reality by the time the index caught up the market had started to rebound a bit. All of the value stock buyers saw the deals becoming available when the landslide hit and started buying a bit. Kind of like today, the market is rebounding because many are looking at stocks that were overpriced yesterday and thinking they are cheap. It's not really as big of deal as the press makes it out to seem. It's not like the '87 crash where 500 points was like 20% of the market. 500 points off th dow is under 4%.

    Another trigger for the sudden decline could have been the headline on The Drudge Report (linking to the New York Times article by the same headline) stated that Greespan predicted an imminent recession when his words were as they always have been and that people should be carefull because the economy has been growing for longer than the average growth cycle by about 12 months. Greenspan didn't say anything about a recession being imminent.