Slashdot Mirror


Wikipedia May Require Proof of Credentials

narramissic writes "According to Wikipedia founder Jimmy Wales, a new policy is currently under discussion by the community of users who regularly write and maintain Wikipedia that would require contributors to the site who claim certain credentials to prove they really have them. The new policy comes after one of Wikipedia's most prolific and respected editors, who went by the pseudonym 'Essjay,' was found not to be the 'tenured professor of theology' he claimed to be but a run-of-the-mill 24 year-old from Kentucky. Said Wales, 'To discover that someone had been deceiving the community for a long time really was a bit of a blow to our trust. Wikipedia is built on the idea of trusting other people and people being honest and we find that in the most part everyone is, so it was a real disappointment.'"

26 of 317 comments (clear)

  1. Agreed and.... by spazmolytic666 · · Score: 5, Funny

    People on Slashdot should also have to prove that they are "Professor Know-it-alls, PHD" that they claim to be.

    Wonder how many of them will turn out to be just some 24 year old from Kentucky.

    --
    Help! I've fallen in a karma hole and I can't get up!
    1. Re:Agreed and.... by multisync · · Score: 4, Funny

      Uh, moderators... This story is about the requirement for verifying identification in an online context, and about the difficulty of sometimes doing so.

      How is my posting off topic?


      Aha! You obviously did buy your low id, or you would have known that you were moderated "Offtopic" because the moderator didn't agree with you.
      --
      I don't care why you're posting AC
  2. Somewhat odd. by keyne9 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Why would it matter if "credentials" were accurate, if the information provided by said person(s) was accurate and worthwhile?

    1. Re:Somewhat odd. by eln · · Score: 5, Funny

      I have four PhDs in theology, sociology, psychology, and nuclear physics, so I feel I'm qualified to answer this question.

      The beginning philosophy of Wikipedia was that everyone had something to contribute to human knowledge, and credentials (the sort of things that get you opportunities to publish in respected journals) should not matter as much as the accuracy of your statements.

      Now, though, it seems like they only feel like that if you lie about your credentials. This seems fine, except that the only reason you would care if someone lied about their credentials is if you felt that readers would automatically give their opinions more weight because of their (false) credentials. Is this a tacit admission that the "content over credentials" philosophy doesn't actually work in the real world? There is certainly an argument to be made.

    2. Re:Somewhat odd. by abscissa · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Why would it matter if "credentials" were accurate, if the information provided by said person(s) was accurate and worthwhile?

      After going through Essjay's edits, it was clear that he was using his "tenured position" to influence edit wars.

    3. Re:Somewhat odd. by Sobrique · · Score: 5, Insightful
      If you post an opinion, then that's fine, it will be read and judged on it's own merits.

      This is fine.

      If you post an opinion, and point out that actually, you have some basis for your comment, such as an academic qualification, then you are assumed to know more about your relevant field than the 'Man on the Street'.

      If a friend of mine who has a PhD in Nuclear Physics is having a discussion with someone, and it strays into his subject area, I will tend to assume he's the one who's right, simple because he _has_ spent a lot of year studying the subject.

      If my workmate who flys a helpdesk tells me that I'm looking a bit funny, and might have cancer, I will give it a fairly minimal amount of credence. If my GP says the same, then I will listen.

      I don't care overly if you have a degree in theology or not, if I'm arguing religion down the pub. However, if you claim 'basis' for the weight of your arguments that don't exist, then I will be very annoyed, and feel as though I've been lied to.

    4. Re:Somewhat odd. by ZachPruckowski · · Score: 5, Informative

      In fact, it was his 4th edit ever (backing up his 1st edit) that he first used his fake credentials to win a dispute. That implies that he created the fake credentials for that reason in the first place (a claim he denies).

  3. Probably a good idea by eviloverlordx · · Score: 4, Interesting

    As a frequent editor on Wikipedia (I can indulge my need to correct grammar and spelling), I think that this is a good idea. It's ok to have the average user contribute, but people who claim academic credentials should be able to, and be required to, back them up.

    --
    'Loose' is when your pants are three sizes too big. 'Lose' is when you misuse 'loose'.
  4. Unverifiable claims by epaulson · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I don't know what everyone was so upset about in the first place. Why would anyone trust unverified claims in the first place? His claimed to be a tenured professor "at a private university." If you won't name your university, my bullshit detector goes off, and I assume you're from either a po-dunk univeristy that isn't accredited or is just completely made up.

    If it's not verifiable or reproducable, any scholar should automatically distrust it. Let people claim what they want.

  5. The part that I'm not really clear on by AKAImBatman · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I saw this story on my Wii last night, and read the story here. But what I'm still not clear on is how Essajays "credentials" helped him? AFAIK, the current policy of Wikipedia is to cite an authoritive source for every bit of information added. Even if an MIT professor of Physics comes in and writes an article on Relativity, he's still required to cite some sort of professionally published and/or peer reviewed document to back up the claims he makes in the article. This is to protect against the possibility of original research. (A major no-no on Wikipedia.)

    Was this a breakdown in that process? Were other users trusting him "just because" he claimed these credentials?

  6. Link to proposal by SEWilco · · Score: 5, Informative
  7. Simple steps by tomstdenis · · Score: 5, Interesting

    1. no anon edits. They're almost always just vandalism and frankly how can you trust information supplied without credentials?

    2. Lock articles once they're solid. I watch about 20 pages and almost all of them have dozens of revisions a day, all of which is to undue vandalism. People like Jim Carrey (for instance) are not making news daily. Just lock the damn article, then when someone proposes something new to add in the discussion page, unlock it and add it. That is, discussion pages should be unlocked, and stable articles should be locked.

    3. community == good, disorder == bad. We can't have an orderly encyclopedia if anyone and everyone can edit the content. Sorry, them's the facts.

    4. Derive clear policies concerning articles about commercial entities. Often, an article about a company amounts to nothing more than a single paragraph and a link to their products/homepage. When you try to confront them about spammin wiki they counter with all sorts of allegations of bias, double standards, etc.

    Tom

    --
    Someday, I'll have a real sig.
  8. Hmmm... is this the same Jimbo Wales who... by Moryath · · Score: 5, Interesting

    - Used to run a porn site?

    - Deleted from the records his own statement that his birth certificate was incorrect, two years later, and then got pissy about people who were quoting that statement?

    - Encourages wikipedia admins to ban anyone who disagrees with them on content as a "troll"?

    - Called one of his detractors a "disease" in your IRC channels, then denied he said it (even though it was logged) and created an entire "biography" on the person devoted solely to libeling them, in violation of publication laws and wikipedia's own "standards" for biographical entries?

    - Suggested in logged, publicly available email lists for the project that "lone wolves" should start filing dishonest "complaints" with the hosting ISP against a site critical of wikipedia admins' behavior?

    - Does nothing when false reports are filed by admins using the "advanced" tools like CheckUser, or when admins engage in stalking behavior or worse?

    - Claims now to be the "sole founder" of Wikipedia, even though years of Wikipedia's own press releases show otherwise, since they credited Larry Sanger as "co-founder" or "one of the founders" for years prior to his creating Citizendium out of disgust for the cronyism and corruption in Wikipedia?

    - Makes tons of money "sharing" Wikipedia's content to sites like Answer.com for a cut of the advertising revenue, then fraudulently claims that the site needs more money to run?

    Sorry. Wikipedia's doomed. Doesn't matter what kind of damage control Jimbo tries now, he's corrupt, the admins are corrupt, the system is corrupt, and that's that.

    1. Re:Hmmm... is this the same Jimbo Wales who... by m0rph3us0 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      While I wholeheartedly agree with the rest of your post, I do not see how running a porn site impugns ones honesty.

    2. Re:Hmmm... is this the same Jimbo Wales who... by MBGMorden · · Score: 4, Insightful

      As a long time member of the human race, I can attest that stereotyping is seldom a good method by which to judge someone.

      --
      "People who think they know everything are very annoying to those of us who do."-Mark Twain
    3. Re:Hmmm... is this the same Jimbo Wales who... by BarryJacobsen · · Score: 5, Funny

      As a long time member of the human race, I can attest that stereotyping is seldom a good method by which to judge someone. You humans are all the same...
    4. Re:Hmmm... is this the same Jimbo Wales who... by batquux · · Score: 5, Funny

      As a long time member of the human race We're gonna need to see some proof...
  9. He repeatedly used his "credentials" by Moryath · · Score: 5, Informative

    to support using other sources, to claim that other sources were not proper, and to push his own (anti-Catholic biased) agenda in editing.

    That's why this is such a big deal.

    He also claimed the credentials as "proof" of his maturity and trustworthiness to handle a lot of the business that went on. This despite his being one of Wikipedia's very corrupt administrators' circle and routinely granting support to obviously corrupt behavior by others.

  10. How do you verify the credentials ... by stratjakt · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Of the many experts of all things Sonic the Hedgehog?

    How am I supposed to know for sure if Knuckles really is a "big fag with a boner for tails", or if Big the Cat is "totally awesome".

    Wikipedia is a joke. Look up Knuckles the Echidna, then look up William Shakespeare, and see where our society ranks on an intellectual level of 1-10.

    I used to think it was a great idea. At this point, I wouldn't trust anything I read in there to be true. I was looking up some stuff about hydrocarbons, alternate fuels, etc, out of pure curiosity w.r.t the science behind some of it, and found nothing but moronic defacement and rants about Bush, kyoto, etc.

    Require credentials and end Wikipedia. I sincerely doubt that any of the editors or contributors have any credentials. Those types of folks tend to get published in real world journals, magazines and books.

    --
    I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
  11. Wikipedia exists upon reputation. by Moryath · · Score: 5, Informative

    The more people know about Wikipedia, the more things like this are going to be exposed.

    Eventually, the corruption will be too much, and Wikipedia as it now exists will cease to be. There may be something called wikipedia down the road, but the grand scheme - the idea of an encyclopedia in which errors are corrected by a horde of readers who see something wrong and fix it - can't function as long as those who have true editorial control, the administrators, are a hopelessly corrupt group of individuals led by another hopelessly corrupt individual.

    Wikipedia's hordes of corrupt administrators already make more enemies than friends every day for the project. Actions they take like banning their critics, making the appeals processes that are supposed to hold the administrators a non-public affair (they recently "closed" membership of their unblock-en-l list for one example), and rigidly enforcing a group of shibboleths which if a user does not speak, they will not be given the time of day? Not going to work.

    It is in the nature of power to corrupt; wikipedia's problem is that they gave power to already-corrupt people, and all the power has done is just made them even worse.

  12. Re: The proposal by Black+Parrot · · Score: 4, Funny

    > The proposal is that "Wikipedia develops a system for verifying editors' credentials, so as to encourage greater accountability for users who claim expertise in certain fields".

    Can I cite a Wikipedia article about me as proof of my credentials?

    --
    Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
  13. Re:Average 24 y/o from Kentucky vs PHD in theology by danaris · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Leaving aside for the moment the question of whether a degree in theology is worthless, would you really believe "Dan Everyman" over the doctor when the question was one of theology--that is, the area that he had spent several years researching deeply?

    I can understand not giving any extra weight to his opinion when the matter at hand is international politics, particle physics, or comparative programming languages, but if you wouldn't trust a doctor in his own field, then I think you have a really warped view about knowledge, its worth, and how it's obtained...

    Dan Aris

    --
    Fun. Free. Online. RPG. BattleMaster.
  14. Actually theology is rather useful by Flying+pig · · Score: 4, Insightful
    (As a tenured professor in theology at the University of Outer Fencepost, Wyoming...)

    Seriously, theology is a useful subject. You may believe that religion is bunk (and if you really are a professor of theology, you probably know WHY you believe it) but millions of people do not, and understanding the background to their beliefs and probable behavioural patterns can be very useful. It's just like a marketing man for a burger chain might believe the product is horrible and never want to eat there, but can influence people's behaviour by making use of knowledge about their psychology and beliefs, and so get more footfall.

    You only have to look around at things like abortion laws, education, attitudes to other cultures etc. to see that an understanding of the belief patterns of many Americans is an important subject. Why do so many Americans believe garbage like Creationism despite the sheer hugeness of the knowledge base of modern science, and the way that all the different disciplines (astronomy, geology, biology) reinforce one another? If any Government decided to try and find out, instead of kowtowing to the idiots, I would expect them to have a few liberal theologians as well as psychologists and sociologists on the panel.

    And no, Bible study is not theology and more than playing stone,paper,scissors is experimental psychology.

    --
    Pining for the fjords
  15. Wait a minute! by Peter+Trepan · · Score: 4, Funny

    Are you telling me Essjay claimed to be a theologian, but all he really did was peddle bullshit?

    --

    Step into a huge movement. Don't Tread In Me.

  16. Re:Fallacy of "Dan Everyman" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The funny thing about elite, self-selected academic fields is that they tend to offer almost no opportunity for employment outside the academic realm. This does a great job of weeding out the idiots very quickly. Anyone who stays in must feel they have at least some chance of success after grad school, and since we're already calling it an elite field, that makes them pretty smart. Nice, huh?

    But did you consider any of that? No. I guess I should expect no less than to find such arrogant left-brained snobbery on a site like this, but rarely is it made so blatant. I happen to know someone who did a PhD in theology at an elite ivy-league, met others in her department at social functions, etc. They were all incredibly smart in ways that you silly dilettantes here can barely dream of. Imagine if, instead of wasting 5-9 hours a day staring into a screen, jerking off, watching YouTube, and updating your blog, you spent all that time reading and discussing classic works of philosophy and history by some of the greatest minds in both the eastern and western tradition. For years on end. Uhh, yeah ... you'd be pretty formidable in conversation, to say the least. So let me just give a round "fuck you" to parent poster and anyone else who buys into the whole math/science/quantitative dominance complex thing, because it's crap. The smartest mathematicians and physicists I know freely admit that high-level mathematics and proofs have a whole lot more to do with creativity and expression than boring, rote, quantitative numerical ability.

  17. from the edit: by Moryath · · Score: 4, Informative

    From Essjay's 4th edit ever:

    "This is a text I often require for my students, and I would hang my own Ph.D. on it's credibility."

    Original link.

    As it turns out... he had no such Ph.D.