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RIAA Receives Stern Letter, Folds

NewYorkCountryLawyer writes "In SONY BMG v. Merchant, in California, the defendant's lawyer wrote the RIAA a rather stern letter recounting how weak the RIAA's evidence is, referring to the deposition of the RIAA's expert witness (see Slashdot commentary), and threatening a malicious prosecution lawsuit. The very same day the RIAA put its tail between its legs and dropped the case, filing a Notice of Voluntary Dismissal. About an hour earlier NYCL had termed the letter a 'model letter'; maybe he was right."

29 of 382 comments (clear)

  1. Re:What happened here... by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 5, Informative
    What successes?

    I'm not aware of them ever having won a fully contested case.

    --
    Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
  2. hang on - *without* prejudice? by Bazzargh · · Score: 5, Informative

    The 'model letter' said "we will expect your clients to be prepared to dismiss all claims with prejudice. The pleadings may be e-filed from my office the same day. Although dismissal will not avoid your clients' exposure to attorneys' fees". What the RIAA has filed here is a notice of voluntary dismissal 'without prejudice'. This is not the same thing at all.

    IANAL, so I turn to wikipedia:
    "In law, the phrase without prejudice means that a claim, lawsuit, or proceeding has been brought to a temporary end but that no legal rights or privileges have been determined, waived, or lost by the result. For example, if a party brings a lawsuit in small claims court but discovers that the claim is greater than the amount for that court to have jurisdiction, the lawsuit can be dismissed "without prejudice". This means that the dismissal is no bar to bringing a new lawsuit in a court that does have jurisdiction.

    By contrast with prejudice means that a party's legal rights have in fact been determined and lost. To continue the same example, if instead the court had jurisdiction, but the plaintiff did not appear for the trial, the court would dismiss the case "with prejudice". That dismissal is a judgment against the plaintiff "on the merits" of the case, and extinguishes the claim that was being sued over. However, this does not prevent an appeal or a trial de novo if ordered by a higher court."

    In other words the RIAA are reserving the right to sue again. Anyone know what happens about fees in the 'without prejudice' case?

    1. Re:hang on - *without* prejudice? by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 5, Informative
      Under the federal rules, before the defendant has answered, a plaintiff can withdraw its case "without prejudice". That's the law. The RIAA is out thousands of dollars on this case at this point.

      If the defendant moves for attorneys fees, I will post that on my blog.

      --
      Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
    2. Re:hang on - *without* prejudice? by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 4, Informative

      In Capitol v. Foster the RIAA moved to dismiss "with prejudice".

      --
      Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
    3. Re:hang on - *without* prejudice? by Atlantis-Rising · · Score: 3, Informative

      At the law office I work at, I can tell you that at least in my opinion, it's fairly standard (the insulting the opposing party in a settlement offer... hell, in pretty much any letter.) It goes both ways.

      On the other hand, legal writing quality has decreased significantly. It used to be that you could say to a secretary "type a letter about X" and you'd have one. Now you have to stand there and dictate "Dear sir comma I have recieved your letter of the twenty third comma and also acknowledge receipt of your letter of the twenty second period. New paragraph. Please be advised comma..."

      Ah, for the good old days of honorable lawyers and competent legal secretaries... ;)

      --
      "It is possible to commit no errors and still lose. That is not a weakness. That is life." -Peak Performance
    4. Re:hang on - *without* prejudice? by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 5, Informative
      Since the purpose of the letter was to bring the suit to an end. And since the letter worked so well, bringing the litigation to an end within a matter of hours, I don't see the point in criticizing it. The letter did its job. A lawyer doesn't live in an ivory tower. He's there to get results for his client. Most letters accomplish nothing. Since this letter worked, it was, by definition, a good letter.

      If you were in his client's shoes, you would be grateful.

      Give the guy credit for a job well done.

      --
      Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
  3. haha by jswigart · · Score: 2, Informative

    Your client take the position that my middle-aged, conservative clients should speculate regarding the identity of persons your clients' claim used their AOL account to download pornographic-lyric gangsta rap tracks as predicate to possible case resolution. In an age of Wintel-virus created bot-farms, spoofs, and easily cracked WEP encrypted wireless home networks (among other easy hacks), the only tech-savvy response to such a request is, "You've got to be kidding." The extensive press that has been generated over computer security (and the insecurity of Windows XP and its predecessors) underscores the complete absence of facts on which probable cause to sue my clients could be established and your clients' willingness (even insistence) that others be implicated in Big Music's speculative, "driftnet" litigation tactics. Sorry: Mr. Merchant cannot and will not expose himself to still more litigation by speculating. Ohhh snap. My favorite part.
  4. Re:Awesome lawyer by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 5, Informative
    Yes there are a bunch of things that happened during the last 24 hours that should have the RIAA worried.
    1. They were smacked down by this outstanding Visalia, CA, lawyer, whose letter will become a model for lawyers all across the country.
    2. They made our country an international laughing stock as they viciously fought to take a face-to-face deposition of a 10-year-old child in Atlantic v. Andersen, invoking revulsion and derision towards our justice system in places like Germany, Spain, France, Italy, Poland, Czechoslovakia, Norway, and Israel.
    3.They were smacked down by the judge in that case who intervened to prevent them from getting it.
    4. They were smacked down by the University of Maine, which followed the University of Wisconsin in refusing to act as the RIAA's collection agent.
    5.Under court order they turned over their attorneys billing records in Capitol v. Foster to their adversary.

    And this is only Tuesday.

    --
    Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
  5. Re:itsatrap by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    No, he's saying that the RIAA is bringing some cases without sufficient evidence in an attempt to make the laws look weak and get Congress to beef up the laws. He didn't mention anything about helpless people, indeed TFA (you might care to read it, after which you probably want to sue the submitter for representing himself as you, as if it had been you you'd have read it) is about someone who was clearly not helpless.

  6. Re:Awesome lawyer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    Czechoslovakia no longer exists. It's split into Czech Republic and Slovakia. :)

  7. Re:clone of hard disk as evidence by Technician · · Score: 4, Informative

    I don't understand why it's necessary to offer a copy of their hard disk to the RIAA representatives as evidence of innocence. If they're essentially accusing pseudo-random people of piracy, then isn't the onus on them to prove it? (I realise that in civil cases it's balance of probability, but even so...)

    Did you read the part of the letter stating the conditions for the inspection? They even offered to provide the RIAA technicians a plane ride and a ride to a local computer store to buy a hard drive which has never been formatted. The letter is very much a we know there is nothing to find, come see for yourself, but, you don't get to surf the drive unattended. It will be under our direct supervision. It implies any exposure of data unrelated to the case will be a direct liability to the RIAA.
        This move alone may prevent a fishing expedition to see if the defendant has more than one computer, if any of the defendant's family have computers, etc. By up front offering an inspection, and setting limits to what can be found, may shield family members from exposure.
    My network neighborhood data would be off limits. My Documents and My Music are fair game for music files ONLY included deleted files. The program directory is limited to evidence of file sharing programs ONLY. (I'm making assumptions based on the limitations imposed by the offer of a drive inspection.)

    --
    The truth shall set you free!
  8. Re:clone of hard disk as evidence by uolamer · · Score: 1, Informative

    In the US there is a big difference between civil and criminal cases. in a civil case they just sue.. in a criminal case they would actually need evidence, probable cause or to get a warrant to get the evidence, by the time they got done there would be a real case or they would drop the thing. you rarely see criminal cases of a technical nature charged with the lack of evidence as the riaa does.

    If the majority of people could fight the suits im sure they would spend more time on evidence and building a reasonable case, until then enjoy reading about the mafiaa on slash dot.

    --
    s/©//g
  9. FYI - About Merl Ledford III from California by layer3switch · · Score: 4, Informative

    A little bit of googling, I found this organization (hint, look at the bottom picture)
    http://workforcechaplaincy.org/_wsn/page3.html

    from his website http://ledfordlaw.net/
    "Merl Ledford III received his AB Degree in 1974 from University of California Santa Barbara with majors in English and economics."

    Something tells me, he's the model lawyer RIAA wants to avoid at all cost. Speaking of tactics, he spread his response with cards stacking against RIAA such as motion to move the case to the Fresno Branch and building up the case to defeat the cost benefit by RIAA.

    [excerpt] "We should also discuss how quickly you can get your tech people here to do their hard drive inspection. Again, I would be happy to send the airplane to either Butler at SFO or Kaiser at Oakland for roundtrip convenience of you and your clients' tech people."

    Just priceless!

    --
    "Don't let fools fool you. They are the clever ones."
  10. Re: Thin Skull Defense! by AO · · Score: 2, Informative

    Try Google...I tossed "thin skulled client" and got back a lot of results. After reading parts of them, I think the following is a very good description:
    The "thin skulled plaintiff" principle indicates that you must take a person as you find them, even if they are particularly susceptible to a particular harm.

  11. Re:Yay by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 3, Informative

    That's one very expensive piece of computer gear with "AOL" installed on. /sarcasm
    I think the lawyer who wrote this was "subtly" reffering to the settlement money he will beat out of the RIAA for his client because of what's on that HDD. Therefore the HDD is "worth" "six to low seven figure".
  12. Re:Awesome lawyer by FishWithAHammer · · Score: 5, Informative

    4. They were smacked down by the University of Maine [blogspot.com], which followed the University of Wisconsin [slashdot.org] in refusing to act as the RIAA's collection agent.

    This sounds nice, Mr. Beckerman, but I'm a student at UMO and an IT monkey to boot. They didn't give the letters to the students, but they e-mailed and phoned all of the charged students and said "if you want them, you can come pick them up right here."

    And my bosses, unfortunately, think it's a smart idea to keep static IPs for every student, and keep easy-to-access records for them (if you don't believe me, do a reverse DNS on 130.111.241.53). It sounds a lot nicer than it really is. :/

    --
    "You can either have software quality or you can have pointer arithmetic, but you cannot have both at the same time."
  13. Re:Plaintiff should not be allowed to drop the cas by Todd+Knarr · · Score: 4, Informative

    Plaintiff can't drop the case without defendant's consent after defendant's filed any response to the complaint. That's the point at which defendant's officially begun to incur costs. Up until then plaintiff can decide they made a mistake, after that they're on the hook.

    In this particular case, I have this image of the RIAA lawyers scurrying in a panic to get their voluntary dismissal to the courthouse before the target's lawyer decides to officially file a response.

  14. Re:Very wrong by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 2, Informative
    In the real world you don't get punitive damages, or the ability to put people in jail for perjury, very easily.

    Yes the RIAA is acting illegally, and has even committed perjury, but getting the defendants compensated for that will be very difficult.

    --
    Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
  15. Re:Model letter grammar by drix · · Score: 4, Informative
    First, I note the delicious irony present in the sentence "The grammar in this letter is should not be coming from a respected legal firm in California."

    Second, RTFA:

    The authorized settlement offer expressed in the preceding paragraphs of this email (and confirmed in staff-proofed letter format to be sent by fax and US Mail tomorrow; sorry for typos that are an unfortunate part of any quick-response email) He appears to be saying he sat down and hammered this thing out before lunch, making it all the more impressive. That's a damn fine amount of case law to have memorized. In any case, I find the letter to be very well written. If you're put off by the lack of bloviating and douchey legalese that seems to dominate the genre, well that has a simple explanation: the guy's not a douche.
    --

    I think there is a world market for maybe five personal web logs.
  16. Re:clone of hard disk as evidence by rm69990 · · Score: 5, Informative

    You clearly don't know what you're talking about, and I'm not even a lawyer.

    1) Investigators in civil cases do not have police like powers. If they ask for evidence and the other party refuses, they must file a Motion to Compel, which is asking THE COURT to force the hand-over of evidence. This is done precisely because they LACK THIS POWER.

    2) The RIAA never asked for this hard drive, it was offered by the defendant before discovery in the case had even begun, which would be the appropriate time for the RIAA to ask for the hard drive.

    3) Enron is an entirely different story. No one is saying Enron was in the right. However, Enron was under no obligation to turn over those documents the instant a lawsuit was filed whatsoever. It is the same here. An Answer hadn't even been filed yet in this case! Do you know ANYTHING about the legal process at all?

    The Defendant offered the hard drive before filing an answer so that the RIAA would back off. They were under absolutely no obligation to do so. The parent poster was asking why they had to do this (incorrectly assuming that they had to, rather than that they chose to do so), and you proceeded to spew some of the most legally incorrect crap I have ever seen in my life.

    Your post was so idiotic I felt it was worth it to undo all of my moderations on this discussion to respond to you. Cheers!

  17. Didn't anyone notice? by Rasta_the_far_Ian · · Score: 2, Informative
    I read through the comments above, and was surprised that no one noticed that the RIAA did not actually give up the fight in this case, but only withdrew in the court in which they filed the case. This is exactly what Mr.Ledford requested.

    From the letter:

    Procedurally, we need to address how best to move the case to the Fresno Branch so you can enjoy our new Courthouse and avoid Judge Levi's wrath for filing in the wrong court. (Senior Judge Bob Coyle was responsible for building both our new facility and the District Court building in Sacramento; and, although neither building is as grand as Judge Manny Real's showpiece in Santa Ana, the Fresno Court is not only nicer than Sacramento but also one of the top three court facilities ever I've enjoyed practicing in.) Handling the issue by stipulation and order would probably be the most simple way to move the file. We do that routinely in PACA litigation although I am open to suggestions if you prefer to handle it differently

    Once the case is moved to the Fresno Branch, your clients should consider cleaning up their complaint. The FRCP and collateral estoppel from other RIAA law and motion matters require much greater specificity in pleading than your clients provided in the complaint I reviewed. Dates of the alleged downloads, which plaintiff (or affiliate) holds which copyright to which track, etc. must be specifically pleaded and proven. You are as familiar as I am with the results in other cases where RIAA's general allegations have been challenged. Let's get over that hurdle without unnecessary law and motion practice.


    I especially like the bit about sending the airplane - always offer to run up the costs - especially when you want to show that you believe that you have an open and shut case! Of course, it doesn't hurt to also show that you know the likely principals in the case from previous dealings. I like this attorney!
  18. Re:Can someone explain by HBI · · Score: 2, Informative

    He's saying that the settlement from his client's countersuit would be somewhere between $500k and say $1.5 mil.

    He's being cute about it.

    --
    HBI's Law: Frequency of calling others Nazis is directly correlated with the likelihood of the accuser being Communist.
  19. Re:How it works... by fishbowl · · Score: 2, Informative


    >Now everyone that receives a $3000 settlement letter from the MAFIAA can just reply and get the case thrown out?

    Well, in the case, the response is a very specific address warning the plaintiff's attorney of the deficiency of his evidence and of other procedural problems that will prevent his bringing his case to court. Separate, is that he knows exactly how to seek relief for malicious litigation in his state, and warns that he is likely enough to be successful, that a half-million dollar or higher settlement paid to his clients would be a realistic potential outcome of going forward with their weak case. Whether he could really make this happen or whether he is bluffing, is hard to say. But I suspect he is not bluffing at all, and I further suspect that he is entirely capable of nailing the plaintiff to the floor and that his clients can afford to do it just for fun. (I think the main thing to note is that the defendant here is a wealthy Californian who can do this just for the pleasure of making someone squirm.)

    --
    -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
  20. Settlements don't make precedence by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 4, Informative

    You don't hear lawyers cite settlements in court, the cite case law which means cases that the court decided. After all a settlement just means that two parties came to an agreement, has nothing to do with what the actual law might be. You can threaten to sue me for breathing and, though you'd never win in court, I can still choose to settle with you beforehand. I would be stupid to do so, but I can if I want. Doesn't mean a court will give that any weight.

    1. Re:Settlements don't make precedence by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 3, Informative

      The RIAA lawyers, not being normal lawyers, actually do refer to settlements, default cases, ex parte rulings, and pro se cases, things which a normal lawyer learns at an early stage have no precedential value and are not supposed to be cited.

      --
      Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
  21. Artists involved in this action by Builder · · Score: 4, Informative

    Please note that the following artists revenue is helping to fund this action by Sony BMG and the RIAA:

    Good Charlotte
    Shakira
    Avril Lavigne
    Christina Aguilera
    Pink
    Justin Timberlake
    Evanescence

    By buying anything from these or any other Sony BMG artist, you are helping to fund these lawsuits. Please stop!

  22. Re:That's not what they'll win Congress with, no.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    One such "pirate handshake" has already been implemented, actually, though not directly into P2P-clients to my knowledge.

    It's called Monolith, and it's basically about merging two copyrighted files, so for the RIAA to claim infringement it must also claim ownership of the other copyrighted file, one that it does not neccesarily own.

    http://monolith.sourceforge.net/

  23. I don't think so by Narcogen · · Score: 2, Informative

    Actually, what he suggested is that it could be moved "by stipulation and order" and then withdrawn. I take that to mean that both sides mutually agree that the case is moved, and the court orders it so. The issue of whether to withdraw would be handled afterwards, through the new court.

    He was just taking an opportunity to point out a few other things they'd done wrong and offer "friendly" advice on how to fix it. If they actually intended to withdraw (with or without prejudice) there'd be little point in stipulating to the change of jurisdiction first, which I think Ledford knows-- he's just pointing out that not only were they ill-prepared to win, but that they were also procedurally deficient as well.

  24. Re:That's not what they'll win Congress with, no.. by TheVelvetFlamebait · · Score: 2, Informative

    One problem: judges and juries don't seem to give a crap about the technical side of things. As far as the courts seem to care, the RIAA does not download the files, rather it merely snoops the IP address swarm. Sure, technically they do download part of the file, but if copyright law was that technical, wouldn't copying web pages into cache be illegal?

    --
    You know, there is a difference between trolling and pointing out the flaws in your reasoning. Just saying.