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National Projects Aim to Reboot the Internet

iron-kurton wrote with a link to an AP story about a national initiative to scrap the internet and start over. You may remember our discussion last month about Stanford's Clean Slate Design project; this article details similar projects across the country, all with the federal government's blessing and all with the end goal of revamping our current networking system. From the article: "No longer constrained by slow connections and computer processors and high costs for storage, researchers say the time has come to rethink the Internet's underlying architecture, a move that could mean replacing networking equipment and rewriting software on computers to better channel future traffic over the existing pipes. Even Vinton Cerf, one of the Internet's founding fathers as co-developer of the key communications techniques, said the exercise was 'generally healthy' because the current technology 'does not satisfy all needs.'"

84 of 335 comments (clear)

  1. My connection works just fine by essence · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Is this one of those 'forced upgrade' things so hardware and software manufacturers can make a heap of money selling more stuff?

    And get ready for a whole heap more IP claims and big corps attempting to own the internet.

    1. Re:My connection works just fine by TodMinuit · · Score: 5, Informative

      It's worse than that: It's one of those research projects created to justify Ph.D's.

      --
      I wonder if I use bold in my signature, people will notice my posts.
    2. Re:My connection works just fine by nurb432 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yep, thats exactally what its about. Money ( isnt everything ultimately? )

      Its also about inserting more DRM'able protocols along the way.

      --
      ---- Booth was a patriot ----
    3. Re:My connection works just fine by melikamp · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Well, duh. The way the Internet is right now, there is no way to incorporate or monopolize any particular aspect of it, and that makes some folks very fidgety.

      One challenge in any reconstruction, though, will be balancing the interests of various constituencies. The first time around, researchers were able to toil away in their labs quietly. Industry is playing a bigger role this time, and law enforcement is bound to make its needs for wiretapping known.

      Yup, some "needs" are just impossible to meet with the Internet in its present state. Like the "need" for a single agency to monitor all Internet traffic. Or the "need" for some folks to control every physical traffic channel. Or the burning need of one familiar industry group to be able to decide unilaterally which computers are "trustworthy" enough to connect to the Web. As it stands, anyone can set up routers, anyone can lay cables and install WAPs, anyone can run a root DNS, an email server, a search portal, or simply host a universally accessible website, etc., etc... What a nightmarish world for a monopolist to live in.

    4. Re:My connection works just fine by Kamots · · Score: 5, Funny

      Where's +1 scary when you need it :(

    5. Re:My connection works just fine by vought · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Is this one of those 'forced upgrade' things so hardware and software manufacturers can make a heap of money selling more stuff?

      Sure.

      Let's just rip up the entirety of Interstates 10 and 80 from coast to coast, replacing them with automated super car-like systems because of all the traffic in Los Angeles and San Francisco.

    6. Re:My connection works just fine by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

      Well, sir, there's nothing on earth
      Like a genuine,
      Bona fide,
      Electrified,
      Six-car
      Monorail! ...
      What'd I say?

      Monorail!

      What's it called?

      Monorail!

      That's right! Monorail!

    7. Re:My connection works just fine by The_Wilschon · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Fair enough. Scrolling down the comments, I see a good half dozen highly rated comments that say more or less the same thing as you: Watch out for the corporate and national "security" interests. But here's a different, and perhaps more interesting question:

      If they were redoing the internet from scratch, what is wrong with it that ought to be fixed? Can we hear some new-internet wishlists?

      The first things I can think of, off the top of my head, are things that are already talked about fairly often: bigger address space (ipv6), and revision to SMTP to make it more difficult to spoof addresses and easier to catch spam.

      --
      SIGSEGV caught, terminating

      wait... not that kind of sig.
    8. Re:My connection works just fine by QuantumG · · Score: 2, Interesting

      A simple bandwidth guarentee system is at the top of my wishlist.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    9. Re:My connection works just fine by Robber+Baron · · Score: 2, Funny

      I heard those things are awfully loud...

      --

      You're using her as bait, Master!

    10. Re:My connection works just fine by FrankSchwab · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It may say something about me, but the first thing I can think of off the top of my head is encrypted traffic. All hosts and all clients are expected to both support and use secure sessions. Sure, there might be a fallback for those underpowered devices that can't support RSA2048, and that's OK, but it should certainly be the exception rather than the rule. Next?

      --
      And the worms ate into his brain.
    11. Re:My connection works just fine by timeOday · · Score: 3, Interesting

      revision to SMTP to make it more difficult to spoof addresses and easier to catch spam.
      Any suggestions on blocking spam other than address spoofing? Because I suspect that is not a leading cause of spam. With tens of thousands of zombies sitting on the net, why bother?

      For the most part, I don't think spam is the Internet's fault. I think superfluous messages are the cost of ridiculously cheap and convenient communication. Spam a pain, but not worth locking the Internet down to combat it IMHO.

    12. Re:My connection works just fine by mr100percent · · Score: 2, Funny

      It glides as softly as a cloud!

    13. Re:My connection works just fine by hobo+sapiens · · Score: 4, Funny

      Didn't you get the memo? They have been warning us for years. Internet cleanup day is near. Make sure you unplug your computer. If you don't, everything will be deleted, haven't you heard?

      Forward this on to everyone in your address book. This is serious stuff!

      --
      blah blah blah
    14. Re:My connection works just fine by QuantumG · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Some people say the only acceptable advertising communications via e-mail is opt-in, everything else should be illegal. Call me crazy, but I'm kinda of the opinion that people should opt-in to spam blocking.

      I realised something the other day that is a bit frightening to contemplate: some people actually like spam. They like junk mail in their snail mail box too. They like hearing about the new things they can buy and how much things cost. They like to hear about the things happening in their local area with "free" newspapers that are funded almost entirely by advertisements. Ultimately, they go and buy the products in these advertisements, which is why advertisers continue to advertise.

      As long as these people continue to exist, is it even right to make spam illegal or, as many ISPs do, block it without even asking the receipiant if they want it blocked?

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    15. Re:My connection works just fine by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      There's no need to rebuild the whole internet for those two items. SMTP is just another "application" that works through the internet. All we have to is come up with an alternative and try to make people embrace that solution, which should be easier and cheaper then switching the whole infrastructure.

    16. Re:My connection works just fine by melikamp · · Score: 5, Insightful

      If they were redoing the internet from scratch, [...]

      But that's the point. Why would anyone want to rebuild it from scratch, to "reboot" it? I can make a long list of wishes that could improve the Internet, like higher speeds, universal access, better email service, more addresses, better DNS, and so on. And the beauty of the Internet is just this: we can implement any of these changes whenever we want and however quickly we need them. We can do these things in a coordinated manner, over a single month, everywhere in the world, or we can do them host by host, on an opt-in basis, over a period of ten years. There is not a single reason to scrape the whole thing, unless there is a fundamental problem with the design. And, sure enough, there is such a problem, and I've outlined it above: no single aspect of the Internet can be effectively monopolized.

      RIAA, for example, can start their own DRM-net tomorrow, no one is holding a gun to their head. Microsoft can patch Vista to refuse connections to non-Vista computers. We'll see if that very secure design catches on. As others have noted, anyone can start using their own non-SMTP email server, either in isolation or with a bridge to the SMTP world. Anyone who wants a better Internet can just start with their own server or router and then spread the word (and people do that already with IPv6 and email, afaik). Anything more than that is an attempt by a single party to extract more value at everyone else's expense.

    17. Re:My connection works just fine by maxwell+demon · · Score: 2, Insightful

      isnt everything ultimately?

      No. There are many, and often even stronger, motives than money. Which starts with such motives like fun and pleasure (which most people are even willing to pay money for), then there's love, hate, the desire for power, and the dream of a better world (RMS surely didn't found the FSF in order to get rich!). I don't claim that list to be exhaustive.
      --
      The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
    18. Re:My connection works just fine by jc42 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Yup, some "needs" are just impossible to meet with the Internet in its present state. Like the "need" for a single agency to monitor all Internet traffic. Or the "need" for some folks to control every physical traffic channel. Or the burning need of one familiar industry group to be able to decide unilaterally which computers are "trustworthy" enough to connect to the Web.

      Actually, we've long had other networking protocols that satisfied all these "needs". In fact, pretty much every network ever invented has satisfied them, except for the Internet Protocol.

      The reason that IP won was that it's the only one that scales up to the size we have now. If you implement any of those "needs", you restrict your network to a small subset that doesn't violate that "need".

      Organizations tend to prefer nice, neat setups that are organized hierarchically and can be monitored and audited. This is very useful for a single organization. But it isn't workable for a universal system. That requires parallel, independent development of the parts. If there's a central authority with local veto power, the system can't grow past what that authority's management can understand.

      With any sort of central controlling authority, you can't have the explosion of development that has happened on the Internet. This can only happen if people have a way of developing what they want on their own. We can see this pretty clearly by comparing it the cell-phone system, which has the potential to give everyone full access everywhere and make the Internet look puny in comparison. But it's blocked by being limited to only devices and apps that the cell-phone companies' management approve and permit.

      For a "new, improved Internet" to succeed, it must make independent local development easier than the current Internet. If it has any sort of controlling central authority, it will just remain a niche player that can't be adopted by enough people and expand to replace the current Internet.

      --
      Those who do study history are doomed to stand helplessly by while everyone else repeats it.
    19. Re:My connection works just fine by jc42 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      ... configurable, guaranteed upper bounds for the latency and/or lower bounds for the throughput, and not just on the packet level, but throughout the lifetime of a connection.

      Actually, we've had RTP for over a decade, and it's widely used inside the major carriers. And this illustrates the weakness in the argument: It's true that IP doesn't do lots of things. But it was designed to have other protocols layers on top of IP, and they can do such things. From the start, IP has had other protocols (ICMP, UDP, TCP, SMTP) layered on top to implement things that "IP can't do".

      The only real problem with the current Internet is the 32-bit IPv4 address, and we've also had a solution to that (IPv6) for over a decade. Well, OK, there's a second major problem: regulatory systems that allow the IP "carriers" to play monopoly games with the traffic and cripple their part of the Internet. But that's a political and legal problem that can't be solved technologically. ... routers only know about IP and have no concept of connections, let alone required QoS properties of connections.

      Oh, nonsense. Look inside just about any router, and you'll see lots of code that knows about connection-oriented protocols like TCP and RTP. Routers can and do implement various QoS schemes. There are a number of big companies that would love to sell you boxes that do such things. And if you can't find a router that implements exactly the stuff you want, buy yourself a linux or BSD box, install all the source code, and implement it yourself.

      (Yes; I have done such things. And I've been paid by a few companies to do them. It's fun; everyone should try it. ;-)

      --
      Those who do study history are doomed to stand helplessly by while everyone else repeats it.
    20. Re:My connection works just fine by kenb215 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      No-one is being hurt, why get the law involved?
      That depends on what you mean by hurt. Although I doubt that anybody is physically hurt by receiving spam, most people are hurt in terms of lost time or resources.

      Most spam is sent by zombified computers. The people who use those computers probably don't like the fact that their computer or internet connection is slowed down by a spambot, even those who don't know the cause. The companies that provide access to the internet don't like having to use resources to allow significant amounts of traffic that will likely go completely unused, nor do they like receiving complaints from some of their customers who don't want to receive spam. Company email addresses receiving spam waste a large number of paid work hours each year having spam deleting from their inboxes. I would say that that is enough to justify stopping spam.

      And for those people who want to receive spam there is still the ability to opt-in.
  2. Tubes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    So they're replacing the tubes with pipes. I suppose that is an upgrade. :)

  3. Come on, be realistic by CPE1704TKS · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Just like IPv6 is going to be implemented... someday. It will never happen. I guess someone needs to bring it up that, boy, it sure would be a great idea, but frankly it will never happen. The Internet is so much more than just the US, there's no way you can have it scrapped. As is with most things in this world, it will continue along on this current path, and maybe something will be built along side it (eg Internet2 or whatever that University network is called) and eventually switched over, but you can't just scrap it.

    1. Re:Come on, be realistic by Charcharodon · · Score: 4, Interesting
      Sure we can, just unplug the main computers and presto, the internet is no more. :)

      You are right it'll probably be a second, third or even fourth network. I can see the banks wanting a private network as well as diplomats, and the military, there is no reason why this couldn't be done.

      I think the whole 911/999 VOIP "crisis" is overblown, it would be simpler just to make local emergency only cell phones for the home or just have a emergency registration site for the VOIP providers I don't know why so many people are getting worked up over it.

      Now as far as setting up a new internet, the trick is to keep quite a few countries outside of the US and the majority of the EU from having a say how things are set up because far too many of them want way too much control over what people can do.

    2. Re:Come on, be realistic by kiddygrinder · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I think you're being a little optomistic in thinking that the US doesn't want to control what people can do. Given enough time i'd pretty much expect the internet to become the christianet if it was just up to the US.

      Instead I think the entire thing should be organised by Yukoslavia, not because they'll be neutral about it, but because they never get a turn at having way too much power.

      --
      This is a joke. I am joking. Joke joke joke.
    3. Re:Come on, be realistic by pedantic+bore · · Score: 4, Insightful
      That's exactly right.

      IPv6 addresses many of the current problems. IPv6 is a standard, supported by many vendors. IPv6 plays nicely with IPv4, so you don't have to break the world in order to deploy it. IPv6 has been around for years...

      ... and IPv6 adoption is negligible.

      Seriously, if we can't get people to adopt IPv6, what's the chance that people are going to adopt something more disruptive?

      I've seen some of these proposals, and technically they're interesting. From the perspective of getting the market to move in a new direction, things will have to get a lot worse before they're even taken seriously.

      --
      Am I part of the core demographic for Swedish Fish?
    4. Re:Come on, be realistic by MidnightBrewer · · Score: 2, Interesting

      We were supposed to switch over to Internet2 after ten years of reserved use for universities and private corporations. I wonder when the deadline for that is? I forget exactly what year they started it, but the ten years should be up very soon.

      --
      "Give a man fire, and he'll be warm for a day; set a man on fire, and he'll be warm for the rest of his life
    5. Re:Come on, be realistic by Fred+Ferrigno · · Score: 3, Informative

      I can see the banks wanting a private network as well as diplomats, and the military, there is no reason why this couldn't be done. This has already been done, many times over. In the dense financial areas, banks connect to other banks with dedicated lines. Remember the Internet was all about bridging many of these smaller private networks. (Thus the term internetworking.) And when you're trying to connect sites that are physically distant, you can leverage the existing internet infrastructure to connect them without having to run dedicated lines, creating a Virtual Private Network.

      All in all the physical core of the internet is pretty much agnostic to the type of data that goes through it. The Internet as we experience it could change quite radically without much impact on the way the core operates. Even if you create a "new" capital-I Internet, chances are it's going to have to be routed through the lowercase-i internet at some point, though you'll probably never notice.
    6. Re:Come on, be realistic by Bastard+of+Subhumani · · Score: 2, Funny

      Shhhhh!

      --
      Only three things are certain; death, taxes, and apocryphal quotations - Ben Franklin.
  4. Cancel/Allow by Philotic · · Score: 4, Funny

    You are attempting to reboot the internet. Cancel or allow?

    1. Re:Cancel/Allow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

      Updating the Internet is almost complete. You must restart the Internet for the updates to take effect.

      Do you want to restart the Internet now?

      [ Restart Now ] [ Restart Later ]

    2. Re:Cancel/Allow by CAR912 · · Score: 4, Funny

      [ Restart Later ]

      Two minutes later:

      Changes have been made to the Internet and it needs to be restarted.

      Do you want to restart the Internet now?
      [ Restart Now ] [ Restart Later ]

      Lather, rinse, repeat...

      --
      - Move "Sig". For great justice!
  5. Has any technology ever "satisfied all needs"? by timmarhy · · Score: 2
    what a stupid thing to claim, you can never claim your new redesign will completely satisfy all of peoples requirments, since requirments change. so far the current internet technology has done a brillant job of adapting to changing needs. about the only common protocol i could see that needs a revamp is smtp, which is a layer removed from what they are talking about anyway.

    this fucking REEKS of big money and government wanting to control people on the internet even more, it bug the hell out of them that we have the freedom we do on there.

    --
    If you mod me down, I will become more powerful than you can imagine....
  6. Re:Encompassing? by TodMinuit · · Score: 5, Interesting
    As stated in the whitepaper:

    Designed over 30 years ago, the success of the Internet is a testament to the foresight of
    a handful of visionary researchers. Hundreds of millions of users rely on it for business
    and pleasure; and it is now hard to imagine a world without it.

    But our reliance on the Internet makes us victims of its success, and vulnerable to its
    shortcomings. Some of the shortcomings are self-evident, such as the plague of security
    breaches, spread of worms, and denial of service attacks. Even without attacks, service is
    often not available due to failures in equipment or fragile routing protocols. And its
    behavior is unpredictable making it unsuitable for time-critical applications. Other short-
    comings are less obvious: The Internet was designed for computers in fixed locations, and
    is ill-suited to support mobile end-hosts; it uses packet-switching making it hard to take
    advantage of improvements in optical switching technology; it neither ensures anonymity,
    nor facilitates accountability; and the demise and restructuring of most network service
    providers suggests that providing network service is not profitable.

    In summary, we dont believe that we can or should continue to rely on a network that is
    often broken, frequently disconnected, unpredictable in its behavior, rampant with (and
    unprotected from) malicious users, and probably not economically sustainable.

    I think the last paragraph is disconnected with reality, but the second paragraph makes a good point or two.
    --
    I wonder if I use bold in my signature, people will notice my posts.
  7. THANK GOD!!! by Marko+DeBeeste · · Score: 4, Funny

    Now maybe we can finally get some regulation, control and respect for authority around here. And install some methods for ferreting out terrorists and music pirates. Ein Welt, Ein Furher, Ein Internet.

    --
    Faith: n. -- That human impulse that drives them to steal appliances when the power goes out
  8. This is a bad idea by astrashe · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The Internet is basically fair, because when it was designed no one knew how insanely profitable and important it would be. At the time, no one cared about the net except the people who designed it, so they could do it honestly.

    Any new design will inevitably be corrupted by the interests of large companies, and of governments who would feel the need to have their ability to spy on and control traffic protected.

    1. Re:This is a bad idea by el+cisne · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Damn right. Corporates and governments are eating themselves up inside now for that mistake. They would never have allowed it to come to this. It is way too open and uncontrollable by those in power and this can't be allowed.

    2. Re:This is a bad idea by Eravnrekaree · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I certainly agree with this. I have heard of plans similar to this to force people to upgrade, and at the same time accept DRM loaded software. When we look at this, the current network protocols work just fine. TCP actually works pretty well, its not really something that is TCP does have a few limits built in I believe (i believe it is the window sizes), that might make it a bit limited with extremely high bandwidth connections, but those limits are far from being reached and it is more than adequate for video, audio and other things. New versions of TCP can be developed if needed, and those can be made to work side by side with the older protocols. To say that everything has to be scrapped is just beyond ridiculous, since what upgrades which are needed can be made incrementally and with backwards and forwards compatability. It would be completely wasteful of resources, since most router and equipment actually works pretty well. If needed it can be upgraded, but to say everything has to be thrown own, when it is functioning just fine, is beyond ridiculous. The current internet is working well, and with proper management it will continue to do so.

      One of the major problems with IP6 is the lack of really much of an expectation that it will need to interoperate with IPV4 for a very long time. One problem is, no one will upgrade to IPv6 since there are few websites that use it, and since no one is upgrading to IPv6, few websites are inclined to provide it. ISPs, with newer OSs if IPv6 is autoconfiguring, the users computer will automatically configure itself for IPv6. But to expect all ISPs to adopt IPv6, especially before IPv4 address space runs out, is just beyond arrogant. There has to be expected that IPv4 ISPs will be online long after IPv4 address space is maxed out, and IPv4 systems will need to be able to access IPv6 systems coming online then. Ipv6 accessing ipv4 hosts is simple, make ipv4 a subset of ipv6. One of the major problems is IPv4 being able to access IPv6 hosts, new hosts can be given v6 and v4 addresses, but this means that the address space problem has not been solved. But ISPs can be expected to continue using only v4 with some existing users, for some time after v4 address space is exhausted. There are ways for v4 to access v6, through a concerted effort of DNS servers and routers. When a v4 peer askes the local DNS server for a the IP address of a server which is v6 only server, the DNS server will return a fake v4 IP address to the v4 peer, and tell the router (which would have connections to the Ipv6 net) to to route all packets going to that fake IP coming from that v4 peer, to the IPv6 destination, converting the packets to Ipv6 as well. If a IPv4 peer wishes to access a Ipv6 peer by Ipv6 address, a neat trick also using DNS would be used, a special ip6 top level domain would be created, and ipv4 clients could request Ipv6 addresses by specifying ipv6 addresses as subdomains as of this ip6 tld. such as: 2222.2222.2222.2222.2222.2222.ip6 A portion of v4 address space needs to be set aside for this scheme for use for the fake IP addresses. Proxy servers could be provided by ISPs to convert Ipv6 hyperlinks to hyperlinks using the ipv6 tld notation. Newer web browsers could automatically do this for the user if they are on an ipv4 only network. Problem solved! This would require no changes on the user end, and the ISP could even use 6-over-4 to connect their routers to ipv6 networks even if they are not directly connected to an upstream ipv6 provider.

    3. Re:This is a bad idea by Idbar · · Score: 3, Insightful

      More than that, and it has been said already, is the "QoS", which is in part a hidden "Pay for better service". Internet is fair enough, differentiation of services will become the future social discrimination.

      Other than that, if they plan to change for good reasons, nice. However, among all the protocols, what would prevail if is not a corporation based one? Would Vista come with SCTP or XCP support in the case they decide to change transport protocols?

      Maybe technology will take part, but as usual money will take a larger one. So, it's hard to trust about what big companies want for their customers.

    4. Re:This is a bad idea by QuantumG · · Score: 3, Insightful

      That's one way to look at it.

      Another way to look at it is historically accurate.

      There were many "locked down" information networks available for people to connect to before the Internet got popular. Like Compuserve, AOL, and others. For a period, the Internet was in direct competition with these big online information services (as were smaller bulletin board systems).

      The Internet won because it wasn't controlled.

      So any new Internet that tries to compete with the now Internet surely must be as free.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    5. Re:This is a bad idea by TapeCutter · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Even having ipv6 installed can break applications, a lot of older C/C++ code (optomistically) used a pointer to a single element when querying the O/S for installed protocols. It has always been possible to have more than one protocol structure returned by the O/S but it was practicaly unheard of before ipv6, when it started appearing quite a few bugs came out of the woodwork.

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    6. Re:This is a bad idea by ciggieposeur · · Score: 2, Informative

      Could you elaborate on this? When I used to write networking code I never "queried" to figure out what kind of protocol was installed.

      IPv6 certainly did cause some disruption, but that was all caused by needing to support both AF_INET and AF_INET6 addresses. Once you switched from inet_addr() to inet_pton() and made sure to check sockaddr_in.sa_family_t, the rest of the code was pretty much the same.

  9. My ownership works just fine by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    "And get ready for a whole heap more IP claims and big corps attempting to own the internet."

    Who owns it now?

    1. Re:My ownership works just fine by kakofb · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Well it might be a good opportunity to use IPv6 so IP hoarding won't be too much of a problem.

    2. Re:My ownership works just fine by epp_b · · Score: 2, Funny

      "And get ready for a whole heap more IP claims and big corps attempting to own the internet."

      Who owns it now?
      The EFF?



      Yes, of course I'm joking...
  10. Who's "Internet" are they talking about? by LoudMusic · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I don't think any one group can say that we're going to scrap the internet and start over. Hell, the US government couldn't convert its citizens to the metric system and they're the ones that control the measurements. No entity controls the internet and that's what makes it so great. If someone thinks they have a better idea of how it should work let them create their own networks of computers and run their own protocols and standards and we'll see which one the consumers prefer. Probably the one they already have thousands of dollars invested in, are familiar with, and have *freedom* to navigate.

    Can anyone reference a national system that was successfully replaced? I heard rumor that a very small country changed which side of the road they drove on in the past ten years. The Internet is a global system - fat chance of any cold turkey changes.

    Besides which, lets assume that there is a massive change to the internet. There are plenty of geeks in the world with the knowledge and capabilities to set up their own networks and build an internet of their own. How many of us have wired and wireless internetworks between apartments, dorms, and neighboring houses already? It would just become even more prevalent.

    --
    No sig for you. YOU GET NO SIG!
    1. Re:Who's "Internet" are they talking about? by Eevee · · Score: 4, Funny

      I heard rumor that a very small country changed which side of the road they drove on in the past ten years.

      The trick was they did a staggered implementation--they had all the truck drivers change to other side first.

      I'll be here all week, try the veal.

    2. Re:Who's "Internet" are they talking about? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Can anyone reference a national system that was successfully replaced?

      The currency of 13 European nations.

    3. Re:Who's "Internet" are they talking about? by moosesocks · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Can anyone reference a national system that was successfully replaced? I heard rumor that a very small country changed which side of the road they drove on in the past ten years.


      Yes, I can. It might not be recent or entirely relevant, but the entire US rail network south of the Mason-Dixon line was converted from broad 5ft gaguge to the "standard" 4'9" gauge that was used in the North on May 31 1886. The work was completed in less than 36 hours.

      No matter how you spin it, that's pretty darn impressive.
      --
      -- If you try to fail and succeed, which have you done? - Uli's moose
  11. ISA Has Been Pitching This For Years by 1sockchuck · · Score: 4, Informative
    The Internet Security Alliance has been talking openly about an overhaul of core protocols since 2004.

    "What needs to happen is a profound change in protocols and in implementation," ISA Chairman Bill Hancock said in that 2004 interview. "Getting people to talk about it isn't hard. I've talked to the geeks, I've talked to the executives, I've talked to everyone. It's a total issue of money. The realistic approach is to look at the economic impetus. ... We need some strong, highly-secure protocols, and they've got to be able to last a long time. The problem is that we have 655 million or so users of the Internet right now. Deploying security enhancements to that many users at once is a non-trivial matter. The problem is complex, big and will take a while to solve"

    1. Re:ISA Has Been Pitching This For Years by thrillseeker · · Score: 2, Funny

      The problem is that we have 655 million or so users of the Internet right now. Deploying security enhancements to that many users at once is a non-trivial matter.

      I recommend bittorrent.

    2. Re:ISA Has Been Pitching This For Years by grcumb · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The Internet Security Alliance has been talking openly about an overhaul of core protocols since 2004.

      People have been talking about this since 1998. On Halloween of that year, Eric Raymond had several Microsoft internal emails forwarded anonymously to him. They outlined how Microsoft could respond to the Open Source Threat. The single most telling quote runs like this:

      "OSS projects have been able to gain a foothold in many server applications because of the wide utility of highly commoditized, simple protocols. By extending these protocols and developing new protocols, we can deny OSS projects entry into the market."

      At the World Wide Web conference in Amsterdam In 2000, Lawrence Lessig spoke clearly about the threat to the principle of the 'end to end' network (i.e. the Internet as designed). At that time he was speaking about the intent of the telcos to subvert it through WAP, but the prophetic nature of his comments are made visible by endeavours such as these.

      Make no mistake, folks: the shiny new future that's being laid out for us here will have none of the freedoms that we enjoy today, where access to information is concerned. This is something that needs to be opposed early, loudly and without compromise.

      --
      Crumb's Corollary: Never bring a knife to a bun fight.
  12. It's like nobody has heard of research anymore... by Schraegstrichpunkt · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The Internet won't be replaced this way, but it's still a useful exercise. You spend some money researching the "what if" scenario, get some results you didn't expect, and then you adapt the technology to the existing infrastructure.

  13. Haven't we got something else we could spend $ on? by BillGatesLoveChild · · Score: 5, Insightful

    What a huge waste of money. Sure they could build DRM and WGA and SonOfClipper in at the lowest level, but really, what's in it for the rest of us?

    You never know. The guys raising money for this will beat the pr0nography and DRM drum enough that some politicians will be impressed and throw some of (your) money at it. But are they going to convince business and the public for massive retooling costs, when in the end, we'll have something very similar to what we have at the moment.

    There are better uses for money. Try Cancer research or something else instead please.

  14. Gradual transition by suv4x4 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    We're at a point where total reboot/scrapping of the Internet is as likely as waking up tommorow and finding all of IPv4 scrapped in favor of new shiny IPv6.

    There's more loss in scrapping everything and starting over than it is to improve existing solutions in a compatible manner.

    Another example: everybody knows the x86 instruction set and interface sucks. It so sucks, that for quite some time AMD and Intel don't produce x86 chips anymore. Have you felt any revolution or "scrapping" going on"? No because all modern chips will take the x86 instructions and translate them internally, so on the outside the chip works with x86 software.

    This is how progress works: if something is used massively world-wide, and something sucks about it, expect slow gradual transition, where the offending problems will be tucked away in a compatibility, emulation, translation layer and earth keeps spinning.

  15. Some 'needs' I can do without... by Jah-Wren+Ryel · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Even Vinton Cerf, one of the Internet's founding fathers as co-developer of the key communications techniques, said the exercise was 'generally healthy' because the current technology 'does not satisfy all needs.'"
    If the internet could get a brand new start from scratch, they would just fuck it up worse than it already is. We would get built in key escrow, built in DRM, built in centralized eavesdropping, built in censoring functions, etc.

    And there would be unforeseen side-effects. I don't mean the easily foreseeable abuse-of-power kinds of side-effects, I mean the exploitation of such fascist features by the criminal element who today does things like spam and run bot-nets.

    We would end up with a marginal improvement in performance, a huge loss of individual freedoms and equal or worse levels of personal risk and annoyance.
    --
    When information is power, privacy is freedom.
  16. Your Attention Please: IPv6. That is All. by aarmenaa · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I can see a lot of good coming out of something like this. It's like asking "what would I build assuming I had all the money in the world? Then you get as close as you can with the money you have, and that's the best you can do. We can do the same thing with this: "If I knew then what I know now, how would build it?" Then we can go out and shoot for the best can get out of what we have. It's basically goal-setting.

    On the other hand IPv6 is kinda the result of this already. Read it very literally: Internet Protocol version 6. We've already revised the Internet in some big ways, and no one even cared. Most people are saying "what we have is good enough. I've even seen Slashdot comments that say "we don't need more IPs, NAT is fine, your computer doesn't need a public IP!" These comments actually get modded up.

    At this point, I think a better question would be: "How do we convince people that IPv6 is worth it?" IPv6 may not be a silver bullet, but it's a start. And I like some of the "shortcomings" of the current internet. It's tough to be completely anonymous, but you can do it. That'll never happen again if we start redesigning it, and it's more valuable than many people realize.

    --
    "I do a grep for shit, bollocks, and tits before checking in code. I'm professional..." -RECURSIVE_META_JOKE, reddit.com
  17. Re:Haven't we got something else we could spend $ by melikamp · · Score: 2, Insightful

    On the contrary, it would be an awesome use of money for the folks like MS, **IA, and Bells who stand to benefit hundredfold if they assert complete control over some aspect of the Internet.

  18. Re:Encompassing? by Stormx2 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The proof here is definitely in the pudding. If they can offer some real alternative without making existing datacenters/other infrastructure redundant, they might be in with a chance. However, I put the chance of this at 0.

    Something of a community-spread movement might gain success and momentum, for example an anonymity drive, organised by a central website that gives ISPs/websites stickers... etc. Yes, this is prior art.

  19. Inevitability by tymbow · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I wondered how long it would take before the topic of re-designing the Internet started making general rounds.

    No one really owns it, and governments can't really control it. How long did we think that would last? I'm sure there are plenty of true benefits that would emerge, but we all know what we will really end up with is a DRM infested wiretap paradise that only serves the financial interests of corporations and the control aims of governments. Mind you, whether its an incremental upgrade or a complete replacement I think these aspects of the Internet will become inevitable - it's just a question of how long it will take.

  20. Re:The internet is broken by alphamugwump · · Score: 2, Funny

    We need to shape political thought before the politicians get involved, so that when they finally do, they will be guided by an already established body of enlightened thought rather than reacting to their lobbyists or whims of the day. Political scientists need to anticipate the political issues well ahead of time and illuminate our collective consciousness so that we will be better prepared to guide our political representatives or be able to react quickly when legislation is proposed that goes against what should be pre-established principles.
    You have some very scary ideas. "Shape political thought." "An establish body of enlightened thought." "Illuminate our collective consciousness." "What should be pre-established principles." Do you know what you sound like? You sound like you want to make other people think the way you do. You sound like Anakin, before he went off the deep end.

    This is why I prefer the internet the way it is. There's no "political correctness" on here. Nobody tells me how to think. Or rather, they try, but I'm free to argue with them.

    And look at boobies. Don't forget boobies.
  21. It's an evolution thing... by Kannaida · · Score: 2, Insightful

    There can't be a sudden "oh, here's something new" because of how strictly society is coupled with the current internet. It could, however, be part of a gradual evolution with the internet... something which I think we can all agree *has* been happening (think of the internet you were introduced to compared to the internet you know now).

    And all of that "it needs to be more secure" sentiment really needs to be seen as "the current hackers are getting bored, let's make it interesting." It's the digital age and necessity is the mother of invention (or so they say, these days it's more like boredom is). You make a more secure internet, there is a plethora of people who are willing to adapt current money making schemes to adapt to said new internet. It's not like those guys are stupid... just morally deficient.

    All one can hope to do is create measures to make it more secure with the knowledge that you have a year at best before someone comes along and breaks your security. We live in an age where people are breaking security protocols not because they have an ulterior motive, but because it's there... and it's what they do. Programmers find technology, read about the limits, and immediately find reasons and ways to push those limits in ways that nobody ever thought of before. The most successful programmers are the ones who learned to work with the current system and make it profitable, but the best programmers are the ones who need nothing more than a microwave, pop-tarts, an energy drink, and a fast connection.

  22. Rebooting the Internet by PhysicsPhil · · Score: 2, Funny

    Ctrl + Alt + Del always worked for me.

  23. A better idea... by commisaro · · Score: 5, Funny

    I think they should consider replacing the current series of tubes with something that more closely models a big truck. That way I wouldn't have to wait until next Thursday to get an internet from my office.

  24. Complete Anonymity would be a great feature by Distan · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The biggest shortcoming of the current internet (to me) is that anonymity wasn't designed in from the ground up.

    Hopefully, this "next big thing" will be designed so there is no information (like IP address) that can be used to trace an internet persona to an actual person or geographic area.

    1. Re:Complete Anonymity would be a great feature by falconwolf · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The biggest shortcoming of the current internet (to me) is that anonymity wasn't designed in from the ground up.

      Hopefully, this "next big thing" will be designed so there is no information (like IP address) that can be used to trace an internet persona to an actual person or geographic area.

      More like they'll design it so no body can hide. All of your communications, whether political speach or not, will be kept in a file with your name on it. J. Edgar Hoover and COINTEL all over again. The NAZIs and KGB wouild of loved this.

      Falcon
    2. Re:Complete Anonymity would be a great feature by Kjella · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Hopefully, this "next big thing" will be designed so there is no information (like IP address) that can be used to trace an internet persona to an actual person or geographic area.

      You probably wouldn't want what you're asking for. To my house there is exactly one line. I could of course be sharing it inside the house or running an open WiFi net, but beyond that it's quite limited who the traffic is for. Any serious attempt at anonymization I've seen have been based on relaying information, which means I'd have to use my upload as well. Since upload and download needs to be in balance across the network, you're already down to a 1:1 up/down ratio. I'd say a minimum number of bounces is two (because otherwise you're either the sender or requester of the info), which makes for a total of three connections. Congratulations, you've now slowed down the Internet to 1/3rd of your upload speed. Plus whatever fake traffic you need to fool traffic analysis.

      That, and to speak nothing of latency. Bouncing something around the world adds a latency which would in all likelyhood make it impossible to do several things, like playing FPS/RTS games and VOIP. You're down to IRC-like response time, which aren't that great. Nevermind the incredibly annoyance of everything responding as if you were still on dial-up. And even if all that was fine, it still really only solves the client side, there are still limits to the protection a hidden service can offer you. Essentially, if the network can route to your service that very same information can be used to track it down. It might not be enough on its own, but it should certainly find you some suspects which can be traffic analyzed etc. The only completely safe "service" are the ones that are distributed across the network, which is typically limited to just file storage and by their nature can not be interactive.

      And once you get right down to it, anonymous networks don't exist on fairie wings and pixie dust. No matter what you need to have a "real" routing layer between the physical hosts. What's on top of that is not really necessary to tie in to it, it'll all be application data in the OSI models (level 7). In thar data you basicly need to build up the OSI model again from level 3 (network, transport, session, presentation) until you get to the real application data. But it's all very nicely layered, and I haven't seen any reasons to mix them together particularly since we haven't actually agreed on any standard or even close. In short, it's neither ready nor would it be wise or even possible to try to make the entire Internet anonymous.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
  25. Re:Haven't we got something else we could spend $ by Osty · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You never know. The guys raising money for this will beat the pr0nography and DRM drum enough that some politicians will be impressed and throw some of (your) money at it.

    Without pr0n, the "new" internet will go nowhere. Pr0n drives innovation!

  26. proper management by falconwolf · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The current internet is working well, and with proper management it will continue to do so.

    That't the problem. The powers that be don't want the internet to work as well as it does. Instead they want to control it.

    Falcon
    1. Re:proper management by timeOday · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I guess you've never heard of the whole net neutrality debate. Or for that matter the DMCA (a means for certain companies to selectively banish whatever they want from the 'net, at least temporarily). Or domain name trademark disputes. Or "great firewalls" filtering entire nations' net access, with the aid of US companies. These are real issues. It's ridiculous for you to claim that the powers that be aren't clamoring for more control over the Internet when they've been doing so for at least the last 10 years, with some success. You think now they're suddenly satisfied? Pass the bong.

  27. At an IEEE convention in 1976 ... by krygny · · Score: 3, Funny

    ... I saw a HD TV. I forget who the exhibitor was but, IIRC it was analog composite video, 1024 interlaced, 4x5 aspect ratio. Both the TV and camera were enormously expensive, but I remember thinking I would have one in just a few years and I couldn't wait for the standards to be revised so it could be brought to market. It took 30 years for me to have something comparable.

    --
    Research shows that 67% of those who use the term "research shows", are just making shit up.
  28. Re:Encompassing? by Doctor+Memory · · Score: 4, Insightful

    the second paragraph makes a good point or two Yeah, and a bad point or several. "plague of security breaches and spread of worms"? I don't think the internet has had its security breached, or suffers from worms. Unprotected systems may suffer from this, but blaming the internet for it is like blaming the streets for drive-by shootings. And "fragile routing protocols"? IP is the canonical example of a robust routing protocol. If an intermediate node drops off the net, IP will find a new route. It may not always be the best route, but we're discussing fragility, not efficiency. A protocol that routes your packets from New York to Miami via Winnipeg when some backhoe operator takes out the bulk of the fiber between Philadelphia and Washington DC doesn't sounds too "fragile" to me. The fact that it may continue to do this even after the fiber has been restored is unfortunate, but hardly a sign that it is "fragile".

    As to the rest of the paragraph, it's just as misguided. When was the last time you weren't able to connect to the internet due to "equipment failures" other than your own CPE? Or the last time you couldn't get to a site because there was no route to it? Personally (and I use the internet every day, and have for the last 7-8 years, just like almost everyone else on this site), I haven't seen it. The only time I get "Cannot connect to site" is when a page tries to access doubleclick, which I have routed to 127.0.0.1 in /etc/hosts. And the only time I couldn't get on due to equipment failure, all I had to do was power-cycle my DSL modem. Oh, and since I implemented a cacheing DNS server, my response time is quick enough that I don't notice if it's variable or "unpredictable" — whether a site responds in 0.1 or 0.6 seconds, it looks the same to me.

    This article sounds like propaganda from the Committee for a More Profitable Internet.
    --
    Just junk food for thought...
  29. Fine by me by grasshoppa · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Truly. For years we've had governments and other special interests clamoring for change because they fear the digital age. In part due to this, we've lost more and more freedoms while the sheeple of the world are led by the ring in the nose ( which they are not even aware of ) into believing that everything is ok; Nothing going wrong here.

    So let them redo the internet into a new corporate-friendly version. Let them rape us six ways from sunday. After working in the industry as I have, I could just as easily walk away and leave it to other more patient and gullible folks to handle.

    --
    Mod me down with all of your hatred and your journey towards the dark side will be complete!
  30. Encryption by KonoWatakushi · · Score: 4, Interesting

    What is really needed is widespread adoption of encryption; this would prevent the hoards of greedy and evil entities from pushing "solutions" to problems which don't actually exist. The purpose of the network should be to move data, not to enforce policy, or spy on people. Things such as VOIP are recent enough that they should never have even existed in an unencrypted form. At this time, any fundamental redesign of the Internet will likely only make the situation worse.

    Thankfully, this is a problem that can be solved at the edges of the network. If you are a developer of a networked application, you should embrace encryption, no matter what you are sending. Only after a significant part of the traffic is encrypted will the Internet truly be an end to end network as it was originally intended. This is a good thing, and is the primary reason why the Internet has flourished to date.

    Until then, more and more intelligence will be stuffed into the network, and it will offer no benefit at all to the users of that network. It only serves to further the special interests of large corporations and government, and will continue to be severely abused. It only serves to make the network more expensive, and one thing is for certain; it won't move the data any faster.

    Only after this becomes a reality can we really concentrate on making the network faster and better, rather than inventing new ways to squeeze more money out of people for the same crappy infrastructure.

  31. Re:Of course the government wants it by The+Master+Control+P · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The only reason that the Internet isn't a fascist's wet DRM dream presently is because when it started there was no need (only authorized personnel had access anyway, and the only media was ASCII porn) and by the time they (authoritarians, facists, and control freaks) first realized what was happenning, it was too late.

    You better believe that if a new Internet were designed today, it would be another TV: You'd have your choice of ad-riddled corporate crap and nothing more. There would be no blogs, no personal servers, no freedom at all. Anything genuinely good would be a rare exception, not the rule. You would be locked out from doing what *you* want to do and forbidden from taking the initiative.

    We're at the rising edge of a frightening tide. Governments are forcing federal spyware into the central offices and trunks of the Internet (see: AT&T installing signal splitters and roomfuls of NSA spy computers in main offices). Media corporations are perverting hardware into limiting rather than enabling you with DRM. Microsoft, Intel, and AMD are all playing along with it, putting in DRM at every level. If something isn't done, NOW, it's gonna get seriously bad. Now they want to do a ground-level rebuild of the software running the internet... You expect them not to install corporate and government control throughout if they succeed?

    At any rate, this will never happen... There's far, FAR too much intertia behind the current internet. I hope.

  32. Henry Ford made a car that ran on pee by falconwolf · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Henry Ford did build a car that not only used hemp in the construction but also ran on ethanol alcohol made from hemp. Before this Rudolph Deisel designed his deisel engine to run on hemp oil as well as other vegetable oils. In 1898 when he demonstrated his engine at the Paris Expo he had it running on peanut oil. A History of Biodiesel/Biofuels. In the 1930s a study by MIT found an acre of hemp would produce more paper than an acre of forest. Yet despite, actually as it treatened many wealthy and power people because of, the industrial advantages of hemp hemp was made illegal via the 1937 Marihuana Tax Act. Then as president Nixon had a study group to study whether hemp should be made legal again. However he said no matter what they concluded he would never agree to make it legal, which is what the study concluded.

    Falcon
  33. What's being proposed is the next ISDN by Animats · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Much of what's in there is the classic telco dream - virtual circuits, charged by usage. What's being proposed is not the next Internet. It's the next ISDN.

    Remember what went wrong with ISDN in the United States. The US telcos tried to use it as a way to get away from flat-rate pricing for local voice calls. That made it a non-starter for voice. The data pricing was so high it wasn't even feasible for data in the era of dial-up.

    The Stanford "clean slate" document is basically "ISDN 2.0". Or, at the bulk level, "ATM 2.0".

    • "Flows as first-class citizens. One innovation that we believe to be important is the recognition of flows in the network. We believe flows should be treated as first-class citizens, perhaps replacing the packet as the predominant unit for manipulation inside switches and routers." Virtual circuits. They're BAACK. The excuse is congestion control. The real reason is billing.
    • "The current Internet has not converged on a balance between regulation and competition; observe, for example, the fact that six of the seven largest national ISPs in 2002 have since undergone corporate restructuring. They are simply not profitable." Ah, now the agenda appears - find some way to reduce buyer power and increase prices. That's what this is really all about. Overall, the communications industry is in better shape than the airline industry or the auto industry.
    • "The Internet provides no support for determining the value of a packet to the sender, receiver, or service provider." That's what telcos really want, especially the wireless ones, who just love how much they can overcharge on a per-bit basis for SMS messages.
    • "Finally, the lack of economic primitives in the current Internet makes charging for traffic, and micropayments in particular, a challenge to implement." Telco thinking again. Ever notice how all the enthusiasm for micropayments is from people who want to collect them? There's nobody running around saying "If only I could send 5 cents to anybody I wanted..."

    From their own words, the agenda is clear - create a billable Internet where the price of each service can be cranked up by the service provider to the point that maximizes the provider's revenue.

    There are times when I'm embarrassed that I graduated from Stanford computer science. This is one of them.

  34. Sorry, my bad by rohan972 · · Score: 2, Funny

    You joke about it, but this already happened (without the security warning) on my CentOS box.

    My wife was browsing the net with several tabs open. She turned to me and told me that she had attempted to close one of the tabs, but suddenly the internet crashed! I clicked on the firefox icon to start it again. It was only a short time, but I knew I'd have to apologize.

    About the internet rebooting: sorry guys, my bad.

  35. what about a separate but equal internet? by hxnwix · · Score: 2, Funny

    If you're a whitehat, you get internet A.
    If you're a blackhat, you get internet A.
    If you're an asshat, you get internet B.

  36. Re:Encompassing? by init100 · · Score: 3, Informative

    IP is the canonical example of a robust routing protocol. If an intermediate node drops off the net, IP will find a new route.

    Actually, IP is not a routing protocol, and will not find new routes. This task is performed by routers, talking over specialized routing protocols to forward routing updates to each other. Examples of routing protocols are OSPF and BGP. Note that these protocols run on top of IP, but that does not make IP a routing protocol.

  37. Don't do it! by argStyopa · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The idea of "updating" the internet makes me feel very much the same as when people talk about rewriting the US Constitution: we have a brilliantly conceived but outdated thing which could use an update to meet current circumstances impossible for the originators to have envisioned.

    However, in the same vein, I'd be totally against it: I simply cannot see in the current world the ability to pull together an equally brilliant group of people who could do the task with an equal political objectivity. Indeed, as the internet is an acting infrastructure and not simply a set of rules on paper, it would be even more necessary to pull together resources from various who all have very different and conflicting biases. The BEST one could hope for would be something "designed by committee" ala the shuttle or the EU constitution. At worst, you're going to have interests conceding power in various facets to each other to suit their various needs. How would you like the internet *designed* by the RIAA? By the Republicans? By the Illuminati?

    Thanks but no. I'll keep the creaky, leaky thing we've got. At least at it's CORE it's a fundamentally good thing. We just have to keep patching it.

    --
    -Styopa
  38. I feel anonymous enough by TheVelvetFlamebait · · Score: 2, Interesting

    At the risk of being modded down, I'd have to disagree. We've got to at least keep the current compromise between interests in law and order and interests in privacy (trying to be neutral here), otherwise we'll lose it. As it stands, if you get caught in a bittorent swarm of a pirated file, the **AA at least has a lead to you. We have no reliable automatic snooping system, and we have safety in numbers. I feel anonymous enough.

    --
    You know, there is a difference between trolling and pointing out the flaws in your reasoning. Just saying.
  39. My wishlist by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 2, Interesting

    If they were redoing the internet from scratch, what is wrong with it that ought to be fixed? Can we hear some new-internet wishlists?

    OK, here are a few of my "ideal world" wishes. Deciding their technical feasibility in real life is left as an exercise to the reader.

    1. Encrypted-by-default versions of major protocols for e-mail, web browsing, etc.
    2. A serious attempt to provide universal, verifiable ID for both individuals and organisations.
      • This would automatically provide for single sign-in facilities.
      • It would also automatically provide for looking up the real world identity of an organisation you're trying to contact, and finding their real web address instead of the fraudsters, typosquatters or porn sites who registered all the other similar ones.
      • There is no reason such a facility need be mandatory, but it would allow users to choose to browse only to authenticated sites, bulletin boards to choose to accept posts only from authenticated users, and e-mails not signed by a verified source to be given a lower score in spam filters, for example.
      • Of course it will never be possible to guarantee 100% of the identities match up to real life people/organisations, and some robots/trolls/spammers would still get through temporarily. But we could do *much* better than we have today, and fixing 90% of the problems is better than nothing.
    3. A framework for micropayments.
    4. A built-from-scratch protocol that provides for both logical mark-up and serious presentation in a simple, coherent way.
      • HTML and CSS have evolved, but are stupidly underpowered in some ways.
      • The separation between content and presentation has become more important with the rise of different kinds of device for browsing, from increased diversity in screen resolutions to entirely non-visual browsers for those with poor/no vision.
      • HTML e-mail has never been standard, has never been well-supported even by popular e-mail clients like Outlook or Thunderbird, and obviously doesn't degrade gracefully (without supplying a duplicate, non-HTMLised version) in text-only e-mail readers.
      • Diverse formatting commands (or a complete lack of them) on the many bulletin boards and Usenet hamper effective communications by forcing new users to learn yet another method of mark-up every time, or restricting to plain text. An alternative protocol, where the designers keep in mind that only certain subsets may be desirable depending on context, could go a long way to fixing this.
    --
    If you disagree, post your argument. (-1, Overrated) isn't your personal censorship tool for views you don't like.
  40. Let's Put It This Way by Master+of+Transhuman · · Score: 2, Interesting


    I'm sick and tired of waiting thirty seconds or more for somebody's slow ass Web server or puny pipe to feed me my porn!

    This is nearly as bad as twenty or thirty years ago sitting at a green screen dumb terminal waiting for the mainframe to respond. At least then the wait times were shorter!

    Not to mention the times the sites are totally down, or "you do not have permission to access this page" because some moron misconfigured his Apache Web server. (Remember that idiot in some Southern city who thought the site was hacked because the Apache configuration page was up instead of the home page?)

    Run stats on your goddamn Web sites! Then buy another box or pay for more bandwidth! Or better yet, get the fuck off the Net because you don't know what you're doing!

    Are you listening, /. goofs?

    Anybody who thinks the Net is ready for "software as a Web service" is out of his goddamn mind. No company in its right mind would ever trust company business to the Net as the only option. It's hard enough to get the stuff on the company servers to work right. Trust somebody ELSE to do it right? It is to laugh,

    --
    Richard Steven Hack - This sig is TOO GODDAMN SHORT TO DO ANYTHING USEFUL WITH! MORONS!