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AMD Reports $611 Million Loss

mpfife writes "Toms Hardware reports that declining microprocessor sales have pushed AMD deeply into the red. 'The company reported a net loss of $611 million on revenues of $1.233 billion, which is more than 20% below the guidance the company expected at the end of Q4 2006. The loss includes charges related to the ATI acquisition in the amount of $113 million, but is mainly a result of the increasing competition with Intel in the microprocessor market.'"

25 of 230 comments (clear)

  1. Big AMD Fan here by rolfwind · · Score: 4, Interesting

    But I have to ask, while AMD were on top with the Athlon for several years - were they just sitting on their laurels?

    1. Re:Big AMD Fan here by supabeast! · · Score: 4, Insightful

      But I have to ask, while AMD were on top with the Athlon for several years - were they just sitting on their laurels? Maybe. I think that it's a little more likely that intel finally realized there weren't enough marketing gimmicks in the world to beat a better product at a better price, and shifted some dollars back over to killer engineering. Then along came Core Duo...
    2. Re:Big AMD Fan here by Timesprout · · Score: 5, Informative

      No they were just not sufficiently on top to be able to generate the capital required to upgrade their fabs to the level where they could match Intels volume of production. This has largely precluded them from being able to clinch the big money deals with Dell,HP etc. AMD's chips were excellent, there just weren't enough of them.

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    3. Re:Big AMD Fan here by TheRaven64 · · Score: 5, Insightful
      AMD haven't been able to compete with Intel for a long time. Building a new-process fab is an incredibly expensive undertaking. Intel can afford to do it because they own the majority of the desktop and laptop markets. AMD can't. Fortunately for AMD, neither can IBM. The reason I say fortunately is because, while AMD or IBM could not easily make the capital investment required, AMD and IBM can between them, and have for some years. IBM don't make x86 chips, and don't really compete in the same space as AMD (except a small part of the server market that could go Opteron or POWER), so they make a good partner.

      IBM have some very high volumes parts (some mobile chips, the CPU in every new console, etc), but they can't compete with Intel in terms of investment in the semiconductor market. If anything happened to AMD, then IBM would have some serious problems. The only way out would be to dramatically increase the sales of PowerPC chips. They might be able to do this using open source - sell appliance-type systems where the user doesn't need to know what OS or CPU is running - but it's a gamble.

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    4. Re:Big AMD Fan here by mollymoo · · Score: 3, Insightful

      But I have to ask, while AMD were on top with the Athlon for several years - were they just sitting on their laurels?

      Do you mean the 32-bit Athlon? Around that time, AMD were developing x86-64 while Intel were developing Itanium/Itanic. AMD were first to market with a 64-bit CPU normal people actually wanted; Intel's 64-bit offering was a hideous beast and they sold exactly twenty-nine of them. The P4s of the time were hot and slow, the Athlon-64s and Opterons were much nicer. But Intel came back strongly, improving the P4, adopting x86-64 and getting ahead in the multi-core race. AMD just couldn't keep up.

      Even when the Athlon was on top in terms of performance, they didn't sell nearly as many as Intel sold P3s and P4s.

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    5. Re:Big AMD Fan here by snuf23 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The Core chip series is based off the Pentium M which was initially created to be a better low power notebook chip than the Pentium 4M. Intel cancelled further chip plans based off the Pentium 4 when it became clear that the architecture would not scale up in GHz as anticipated and was resulting in other problems (excessive heat, huge power usage). Power usage and heat generation also became a driving force in server purchases due to increased cpu per rack densities (such as in blade servers). Yes Core was a long time in the making but no Intel did not initially mean for it to be their flagship desktop processor.

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    6. Re:Big AMD Fan here by cheezedawg · · Score: 3, Insightful

      A lot of this is directly AMD's fault. Remember the big AMD/UMC deal back in 2002? AMD was so excited because now they wouldn't have to build more expensive Fabs, so as a result, they didn't. Then the deal fell through, and AMD was left scrambling to make up for their years of anemic manufacturing investment as a result of this deal. You cannot blame that kind of mismanagement on the competition.

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  2. Let's hope they recover by thanatos_x · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Regardless of your feelings on the Intel/AMD processors, I don't think any one of us wants to envision a world with only Intel making x86 processors. Don't get me wrong, they're doing an excellent job, but just how much of this recent surge was a result of the increased competition from AMD?

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    1. Re:Let's hope they recover by whoever57 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      If Intel is making good processors at an affordable price, why would I not want that? Monopolies aren't inherently bad.
      Because if Intel does establish a monopoly, prices will increase and innovation will decrease. There is no monopoly today, so Intel's behavior today is not relevant to how Intel might behave if AMD went out of business.
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    2. Re:Let's hope they recover by Embedded2004 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The barrier to entry into the x86 processor market is *extremely* high.

      If AMD folds, Intel could pretty much do anything they want to with prices.

      It would be bad for everyone other than Intel employees and Intel share holders.

    3. Re:Let's hope they recover by whoever57 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You don't know that's true. Intel would raise prices as far as it wouldn't decrease sales. If they rose prices too high, a competitor could undercut them.
      The cost of entry for developing processors is huge. Undercutting them is not so simple. A logical approach would be for Intel to raise prices, but be prepared to drop them if it looked like a competitor were about to enter the market (the lead time, investment and people required are such that any competitor in x86 could not keep a market entry secret for very long). Rational behavior from Intel would be to raise prices and spend less on R&D. Exactly how much that would impact processor prices is hard to gauge (but see my last comment). Price rises would be inevitable, the only question is how much.

      If they did anything illegal, the government would go after them.
      Based on what we have seen from the current administration, a slap on the wrist would be applied -- but probably insufficient to wipe out excessive monopoly profits, thus a rational company would attempt to create and leverage a monopoly. In any case, given reasonable increase in prices (say 50%), it would be difficult to prove an illegal monopoly at work.

      It's not my job to worry what someone might do in some hypothetical situation just because AMD is floundering around right now.
      Your job: no. Might you suffer (by paying more) if AMD stops making processors: probably.
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    4. Re:Let's hope they recover by Chandon+Seldon · · Score: 3, Interesting

      If they rose prices too high, a competitor could undercut them.

      There are only two companies that legally *can* compete with Intel in the x86 processor market: AMD and VIA. Intel has a shitload of patents on implementing x86, and it's only through sheer luck that those two companies have licenses for the patents. If AMD goes under, VIA becomes our only hope for competition - and if the C7 is any indicator, Intel would be able to set their price for high end gaming processors for a very long time before VIA even had a chance of catching up.

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  3. Re:Will this lead to Inte monopoly again? by eneville · · Score: 3, Informative

    I wonder if AMD will loose the competition to Intel all together.
    Do we risk going back to having only one big CPU producer?

    I seem to recall that Solaris is now also based on Intel chips (or was that AMD chips).

    I have always been buying Intel CPU's until now, but still I am rather fond of AMD as they have forced Intel to get their act together. Solaris is the OS, Sparc is the traditional CPU in their boxes. I forget the true name of the box, but Sun Fire can support AMD CPUs.
  4. Re:Will this lead to Inte monopoly again? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    >I wonder if AMD will loose the competition to Intel all together.
    They already have: They talked to the competition and said "Fly, be free!"

  5. Re:Will this lead to Inte monopoly again? by Tablizer · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I wonder if AMD will loose the competition to Intel all together.
    Do we risk going back to having only one big CPU producer?


    Not if investers are smart. Duopolies are the next best thing to having a monopoly, meaning it has fat profit margins. However, if it is truely a business that requires economies of scale, then if AMD shrinks down past a certain size, it could risk being left out in the cold. I think this is just a temporary blurp. No need to worry yet. Tech is cyclical, including chips.

  6. However, stock in AMD is rising by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 4, Informative

    While it is true that they are in a world of hurt right now, they have taken concrete actions that should deliver another round of highly profitable quarters, and their new quad core processors and power consumption ratings should result in their usage in a lot of boxen.

    That plus the breakdown of the MSFT monopoly and the Wintel dictatorship (disclosure - I have owned MSFT before, and own I think 400 shares of Intel) with the low cost push and power push for PCs and laptops using processor chips, should mean they will return to profit in short order.

    The market always projects 4-6 months ahead, except in Japan and Europe where it tends to project 6-18 months ahead.

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  7. Re:Will this lead to Inte; monopoly again? by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Not if investers are smart. Duopolies are the next best thing to having a monopoly, meaning it has fat profit margins.

    We call that an oligopoly, actually. A duopoly is just a form of it. The market can exist with one monopoly, an oligopoly with competitors who do not compete (either thru blatant signals, established contracts, territorial agreements, or price fixing), an oligopoly with minor competition (what has existed for many years with Wintel and AMD since the fall of Motorola's dominance), a mixed market (usually little regulation, almost as efficient as a properly regulated competitive market), a competitive market (regulated), or a hyper-capitalistic market (which usually crashes and players don't survive long, and thus is less efficient in practice).

    But investors, as a class, are not smart. They tend to have a hard time selling on loss, and overbuy on profit. This is why ETF funds should do better than most directed funds, and why mutual index funds outperform almost all investors.

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  8. AMD: Try listening to your customers by BillGatesLoveChild · · Score: 4, Interesting

    AMD was founded by Jerry Sanders, a high-flying salesman originally from Intel who never quite fitted in. In Andy's Grove's Bio of Intel, he describes Sanders as fast and loose and the AMD corporate culture akin to a Las Vegas Casino: Very extravagant and over the top. Nevertheless, AMD did produce some killer products which at the time made life hard for Intel.

    AMD successfully played the market well, offering very fast CPUs for cheaper than Intel could muster. But recently they dropped the ball. Not only have they not come up with an answer to Intel's Core Duo, but AMD have been doing some bizarre stuff like taking over ATI, then announcing they would build DRM into ATI graphics cards. http://www.infoworld.com/article/07/03/28/14OPcurv e_1.html How is that going to reverse a declining market share? AMD should learn from the disaster Intel faced a few years ago when it wanted to build a CPUID into their chips that would allow tracking of customers. There was a backlash. Now here AMD are doing the same thing, at the same time their market share is declining?

    Maybe they (and SONY) should fire their board and create a Slashdot forum to run the company. We could hardly do a worse job!

    On the bright side Intel are turning out nice stuff these days and have said they intend to get into the 3D market again. Declining PC sales will hopefully keep their prices down. Even if AMD go down the tubes, we'll be ok... I hope.

    1. Re:AMD: Try listening to your customers by BillGatesLoveChild · · Score: 3, Funny

      > I'm not sure about that, I'd have to see the specs on the Cowboyneal 64 4800+ first.

      Software specs could be sorted out quickly. The "What Operating System shall we use?" thread will have one post in it: "I say Linux, anyone disagree?"

  9. Conspiracy Theory # 90...565 by postmortem · · Score: 3, Interesting

    AMD is throwing itself and ATi in the pit, so nVIDIA can buy them both, as originally planned.

  10. Re:Only made 2/3rds their costs by fiendy · · Score: 5, Insightful

    You just made the most incredibly generalized financial analysis I've ever read. 2/3 their costs? Do you have any idea about fixed vs. variable costs?

    I can't believe you got modded up, since its clear that you didn't even bother to take a look at their financials. Impressive though, if you can come to any kind of understanding of a business with two lines of information - profit and revenue. I just hope you're only investing your money.

  11. AMD/Intel is about controlling the hardware future by dtjohnson · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The AMD/Intel dogfight is about way more than x86 market share...it's about the future of the hardware platform. Intel has always been restrained by competitors who will offer us a user-friendly alternative to whatever Intel and Microsoft are dreaming up. When Intel and Microsoft were pushing the CPUID, AMD refused to go along and Microsoft had to make do with a hardware profile they whip up from the onboard devices and serial numbers. If it was not for AMD, every web site you visit today would be able to read your cpu serial number and log your machine in as a unique visitor. Instead of the RIAA grabbing IP addresses and attempting to identify the user with some cumbersome legal process, they would just log your cpuid and subpoena the corresponding machine. Microsoft is still working to that end with whatever tools they can and they know that they need amd and intel completely and irrevocably in bed with them which they know cannot happen when amd and intel are still bitter competitors. So Microsoft has never done anything to help AMD and hopes that AMD is finally sinking for good.

  12. Re:Will this lead to Inte monopoly again? by sumdumass · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I don't think this is going to be an issue. There are several problems with AMD's outlook that was mere arrogance or wishful thinking on AMD's part.

    AMD has a pretty good product but Intel has been setting the stage for quite a while. You might say that people look at them as the De facto standard. Even When AMD leads in all the products that are comparable to Intel's prducts, Intel still sets the stage.

    AMD took for granted that they were leading the pack when they were producing the better performing product. This led AMD to think they could charge a premium for their product and they did. But AMD's has always been a value based seller. Their primary product has been the most performance for the buck spent. This runs counter to the assumption that they were in a position to charge more for their product. It caused sales to slip and made Intel's less performing but more reasonably priced products look better.

    Now there are two approaches to setting a price point. One is charging as much as the market will pay and the other is charging less but encouraging more sales to make up for it. Kind of like making $100 per sale in profit and selling two items per year($200) verses making $10 profit and selling 200 per year($2000). AMD went from the second to the first and then recently switched back. There are probably more reasons then just price but it is a key.

    The problem with selling cheaper then the competition is that you are seen as second best. A substitute for the good stuff if you will. But Intel has always been the Good Stuff and AMDs reign at the top wasn't long enough in standing to switch this opinion/impression. The tech guys going though the AMD processor problems with the K6-2 and K6-3s are the managers making the buying decisions today. They will always think Intel is the top dog. Everything is rated with "Intel compatible" or "P4 compatible processor" on the sys requirements. Until this actually switches to "AMD compatible AthlonXP 2100 or better" for processor speeds, it will always remain this way.

    Once AMD goes back to being the best bang for the buck and Intel needs to have a $999 processor to compete, they will be back to making money and gaining market share. But even if they get the same performance and AMD saves you $200 for the same performance, they will have sales and market shares like history has shown. AMD should be in a lot better shape this time next year. And depending on how they finance their debt this year, they might be back in the black too.

  13. Re:If AMD *EVER* wants to get ahead again... by wild_berry · · Score: 3, Informative

    I think that you're overlooking other architectural and production reasons for there being comparably less cache on the Athlon64 dies. My (single-core) Turion64 has 1024 KiB of L2 cache, and came out shorly before AMD shrunk their cache sizes and moved to DDR2 memory.

    The issue has two potential causes: one is smaller silicon die space allows AMD to sell more chips to Dell, low-end whitebox builders and enthusiasts, which must also come with the admission that the K8 architecture was never going to hold on to the performance crown after the arrival of Core. The other is that the on-die memory interface with DDR2 memory causes so small a performance gain for having larger L2 cache that it's not even worth the branding pissing contest (and it's also possible that the Turion64 X2 has 256KiB for energy efficiency reasons). If you want to compare the Athlon 64 FX-53 Clawhammer and Athlon 63 3800+ Newcastle -- same generation, clock speed and memory frequency -- at http://www23.tomshardware.com/cpu.html, there is a benefit for having the 1 MiB L2 on the Clawhammer over the Newcastle, albeit a marginal one.

    I'll contest that the Pentium D was a Pentium III, but was instead a dual-processor Prestcott Pentium 4 without the HyperThreading capabilities. I'll also contest that your AMD64 3000+ would be a huge amount better for the additional cache. On-die cache was a trick Intel pulled to try and improve the Pentium 4, Pentium 4 Xeon and Itanium perforance, and while it helps performance, I'm not convinced huge L2 cahces are essential.

  14. Re:If AMD *EVER* wants to get ahead again... by evilviper · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I see Core 2 Duos with 2 megs per fucking core.

    I see Turion 64 X2's with a paltry 256K.

    And I see Core 2 Duos with 1MB L2 cache, compared with Turions with 512K per core... You're just taking the worst-case example, and complaining about it as if it's typical.

    Not to mention that Turion X2s have 128K L1 cache, while Core 2 Duos have a paltry 64K of L1. L1 is much more significant than L2.

    What's more, L2 cache isn't magic, anyhow. According to benchmarks, the difference between 2MB L2 cache, and 4MB L2 cache, makes AT VERY BEST less than 10% of a performance improvement. http://www.bit-tech.net/hardware/2006/07/14/intel_ core_2_duo_processors/5.html

    That's just the LAPTOP end.

    Actually, it isn't. Core 2 CPUs are Intel's desktop CPUs as well. AMD, OTOH, has a different line of CPUs for their desktops, with, among other things, typically 1MB of cache (in your words) "per fucking core."

    Remember the Pentium D (Basically a hyped up pentium 3 with 2 megs of L2 cache) that smoked many higher-end Pentium 4s in gaming?

    No, I don't remember that at all. the Pentium D is the euphemism for a Pentium 4, that they've used just in the past few months now.

    Pay attention! My 640K AMD64 3000+ could be smoking many other machines if it just had a DECENT CACHE ON-DIE!

    People are supposed to accept your theory, because you've shown how you know absolutely nothing about processors? I'll pass. AMD can figure out how to make fast CPUs without your "help." They've just been caught napping, and need time to catch up.
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