Slashdot Mirror


Massive Cave Found on Mars

mrcgran writes "Space.com is reporting a very deep hole found on Mars: 'The geological oddity measures some 330 feet (100 meters) across and is located on an otherwise bright dusty lava plain to the northeast of Arsia Mons, one of the four giant Tharsis volcanoes on the red planet. The Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO) used its High Resolution Imaging Science Experiment (HiRISE) instrument to draw a bead on the apparent deep hole — a feature that may cause more scientists to ponder about potential subsurface biology on Mars. Because the spot lacks a raised rim or tossed out material called ejecta, researchers have ruled out the pit being an impact crater. No walls or other details can be seen inside the hole, and so any possible walls might be perfectly vertical and extremely dark or — more likely — overhanging.' The original image and its cutout at full resolution can be found in the HiRISE site."

24 of 310 comments (clear)

  1. Purity by BWJones · · Score: 5, Interesting

    That's no cave! It a giant pool of Purity.

    Seriously though, the absolute absence of albedo in the visible spectrum is stunning. I wonder if there are multi-spectral images of this site? I expect this location will be of intense study in the future as there is little more than a complete absence of something to stir the human imagination.

    However, I have to disagree with the analysis in that you can see shallow walls at the very edges of the crater if you stretch the image some and examine the profiles. It also appears to match the brightness of the elevation changes from one rim of the hole to the other which should give some idea for how tall the lip of the hole is to where the "blackness" starts presuming they know the angle of the sun and lat and long. Depending upon how far up the sun can get in the sky at a different season, there may be a possibility of seeing further into the hole, presuming of course it is not a giant pool of Purity.... :-)

    --
    Visit Jonesblog and say hello.
    1. Re:Purity by lanswitch · · Score: 4, Funny

      It reminds me of a certain website...

    2. Re:Purity by carld · · Score: 5, Funny

      Has anyone looked on the opposite side of the planet?

    3. Re:Purity by 3vi1 · · Score: 5, Funny

      Oddly enough, this hole is on exactly the opposite side as the "face".

  2. Next up: massive cave found on... by smartbei · · Score: 4, Funny

    "A very dark spot on [Uranus] could be an entrance to a deep hole or cavern, according to scientists studying imagery taken by NASA's a...ss Orbiter. The geological oddity measures some 330 feet (100 meters) across... The hole might be the sort of place that could support life or serve as a habitat... Must be deep..."

  3. already a known and cataloged feature by rubycodez · · Score: 5, Funny

    [Time Lapse. They reach a cliff and look over the edge.]

    Zapp: Behold: The Great Stone Face of Mars.

    Fry: Hm.

    Zapp: The only known entrance to the Martian reservation.

    Leela: What about the Great Stone Ass of Mars?

    Zapp: Well, yeah, but it's way over the other side of the planet.

        -- Futurama, Where the buggalo roam

  4. We're doomed I tell you. by geoff+lane · · Score: 4, Interesting

    NO one would have believed in the last years of the nineteenth century that this world was being watched keenly and closely by intelligences greater than man's and yet as mortal as his own; that as men busied themselves about their various concerns they were scrutinised and studied, perhaps almost as narrowly as a man with a microscope might scrutinise the transient creatures that swarm and multiply in a drop of water. With infinite complacency men went to and fro over this globe about their little affairs, serene in their assurance of their empire over matter. It is possible that the infusoria under the microscope do the same. No one gave a thought to the older worlds of space as sources of human danger, or thought of them only to dismiss the idea of life upon them as impossible or improbable. It is curious to recall some of the mental habits of those departed days. At most terrestrial men fancied there might be other men upon Mars, perhaps inferior to themselves and ready to welcome a missionary enterprise. Yet across the gulf of space, minds that are to our minds as ours are to those of the beasts that perish, intellects vast and cool and unsympathetic, regarded this earth with envious eyes, and slowly and surely drew their plans against us. And early in the twentieth century came the great disillusionment.
  5. Yeah, yeah. by spungo · · Score: 5, Funny

    $10 says it's a bug on the lens.

  6. Re:My god! by kEnder242 · · Score: 4, Funny

    "My dog! It's full of Rats!" - 2001: A Dyslexic Odyssey

    shamelessly ripped from someones sig

    --
    my associative arrays can kick your hash - TCL
  7. That's No Cave! by Stanistani · · Score: 5, Funny

    It's Dick Cheney's soul, placed in a blind trust for the duration of his public service.

  8. Weird by GreggBz · · Score: 4, Interesting

    There is so much to know about Mars that we don't.

    No light is reflected back, which is kind of spooky. What can be inferred about the depth? How deep would it have to be for the HiRES camera stop sensing the light that is reflected?

    It's nice and round, that's unusual. There is no crater ejecta so I'm guessing nothing hit it. I'm not a geologist, but aren't giant round holes in otherwise homogeneous flat terrain a bit uncommon?

    Is there any radar in orbit with enough resolution to bounce a signal down one of these? I'm just so full of questions and awe.

    I'll be checking unmanned spaceflight for theories to these questions. Awesome site.

  9. Floor seen on one image by dwarmstr · · Score: 5, Informative

    If you read the preprint (PDF), you'd note that luckily, one of the caves actually was imaged with the floor sunlit, giving the authors the ability to calculate the depth of that particular cave. This was covered on May 23rd on the Planetary Society blog.

    1. Re:Floor seen on one image by FiloEleven · · Score: 5, Informative

      And for those interested in the depth of that cave, it is estimated to be ~130 meters. Additionally, temperatures inside these openings (of which there are seven) appear to be more stable than on the surface.

  10. Upon closer inspection, scientists find ... by Lucas123 · · Score: 5, Funny

    There's a log in the hole in the bottom of Mars There's a log in the hole in the bottom of Mars There's a log, there's a log There's a log in the hole in the bottom of Mars. There's a branch on the log in the hole in the bottom of Mars There's a branch on the log in the hole in the bottom of Mars There's a branch, there's a branch There's a branch on the log in the hole in the bottom of Mars.

  11. At last! by niceone · · Score: 5, Funny

    At last we have the answer to the burning question: Is there a hole on mars?

  12. I'm confused by palewook · · Score: 5, Funny

    Does this mean men are from Venus and women are from Mars?

  13. Martian Mordor by Kythe · · Score: 4, Funny

    I guess that's what happens when you leave the door to Mount Doom unlocked :)

    --

    Kythe
  14. Low Gravity Base Jumping by TheLazySci-FiAuthor · · Score: 4, Funny

    To me this is exciting. Imagine, hundreds of years from now this cavern may be visited by our descendants, and they will probably be just as crazy as we are today and thus will do things like this.

    Ah, the future. I really want to stick around to see as much of it as possible!

  15. Re:Oh man by PFI_Optix · · Score: 5, Informative

    Y'know, if the UAC would follow a few simply rules of planetary colonization, they wouldn't have such problems.

    1) When your life depends on the structural integrity of your base/space station, keep it well lit. Dark corners and unlit passageways invite unobserved problems and make excellent hiding places for demonic hordes.

    2) Emergency lighting is your friend. Self-contained lights that can run off batteries for days have existed since the 20th century. USE THEM.

    3) Teach your space marines how to use a pistol and flashlight at the same time. Television actors pretending to be cops can do it, so can they.

    4) Keep hidden compartments, passageways, and crawlspaces to a minimum. This will drastically reduce construction and maintenance costs by keeping the design simple, and make it far easier for a lone marine to save all of humanity.

    5) Develop lockdown procedures. They're useful in the event of a sudden loss of pressure to prevent your entire base from leaking air out a single fracture. They can also come in handy when your absurd experiments fail and you find yourself surrounded by blood-thirsty monsters. Seal all the doors. Combine this with #4 so that they can't simply bypass the doors by crawling through unnecessarily large ventilation shafts or open ceilings.

    --
    120 characters for a sig? That's bloody useless.
  16. Lava Tube by jnaujok · · Score: 4, Informative

    Given the fact that it's on the side of a volcano, and the fact that it's in the middle of a lava field, the most likely answer is that it opens into a lava tube. Most likely a small meteorite hit the center of the circle and caused a circular fracture that fell into the underlying tube.

    --
    Life, the Universe, and Everything... in my image.
  17. Vacated worm home by Shabbs · · Score: 5, Funny

    Clearly it's the vacated home of the Asteroid Worm in Star Wars: Episode V. He couldn't afford the rent anymore.

    Cheers.

    --
    Mark
  18. Doh by buswolley · · Score: 5, Funny

    Stop Dreaming Homer. Its Not A Donut.

    --

    A Good Troll is better than a Bad Human.

  19. Massive? by Sgt+O · · Score: 5, Insightful

    How can a hole in the ground be 'massive'?

  20. Cenote? by Hoi+Polloi · · Score: 4, Interesting

    My first though was that it looked like a cenote. They are built from limestone though so it would have to be by a different mechanism. My other thought was it might be a lava tube or a volcanic neck where the magma settled back out. I'm surprised that it hasn't been filled in by millennia of blowing sand so it must be rather young or constantly kept clear somehow. Maybe it is an alien portal and the hollow earth people got it right but for the wrong planet.

    --
    It is by the juice of the coffee bean that thoughts acquire speed, the teeth acquire stains. The stains become a warning